Wearable device
By employing in-phase driven speakers and waveguide structures in wearable devices, the sound waves radiated from the front and rear cavities of the speakers are superimposed, solving the problem of insufficient low-frequency sound effects in wearable devices and achieving a significant improvement in low-frequency sound effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410613007.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Due to space constraints, it is difficult to install large speakers in the audio components of wearable devices, resulting in insufficient low-frequency sound effects.
The speaker is driven in phase using the first and second audio components, and the sound waves radiated from the front and rear cavities of the speaker are superimposed through the first and second waveguides to enhance the low-frequency sound effect.
It enhances the low-frequency sound of wearable devices, especially the sound pressure level in the 300Hz to 800Hz range, providing a full bass effect.
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Figure CN120980409A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to a wearable device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wearable device is usually provided with two sets of audio components, which are respectively located at the two ears of the user when the user wears the wearable device. Due to the space limitation, the audio components of the wearable device are not sufficient to install large-size loudspeakers, and the low-frequency sound effect is often insufficient. SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure provides a wearable device.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides the following technical solutions.
[0005] A wearable device comprises a carrier, a first audio component and a second audio component, the carrier is used to be worn on the head of a human body, the carrier comprises a first waveguide and a second waveguide, the first audio component comprises a first loudspeaker and a first shell, the first loudspeaker is arranged in the first shell, and the first shell forms a first front cavity and a first rear cavity of the first loudspeaker, the first shell is connected to the carrier or constitutes a part of the carrier, the second audio component comprises a second loudspeaker and a second shell, the second loudspeaker is arranged in the second shell, and the second shell forms a second front cavity and a second rear cavity of the second loudspeaker, the second shell is connected to the carrier or constitutes a part of the carrier, one end of the first waveguide is coupled to the second rear cavity, and the other end of the first waveguide is close to the first front cavity, one end of the second waveguide is coupled to the first rear cavity, and the other end of the second waveguide is close to the second front cavity, wherein the first loudspeaker and the second loudspeaker are driven in phase to make the first front cavity and the second front cavity radiate first sound waves outward, and the second sound waves radiated by the first rear cavity and the second rear cavity are respectively radiated outward via the second waveguide and the first waveguide to make at least part of the first sound waves be enhanced.
[0006] The technical solutions of the present disclosure are further described in detail below by means of the drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0007] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0008] The present disclosure can be more clearly understood and appreciated from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0009] Figure 1 An explosion structure schematic diagram of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;
[0010] Figure 2A partial structural schematic diagram of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0011] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a cooperation structure of a wearable device and an audio component provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0012] Figure 4 A front view of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0013] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0014] Figure 6 A bottom view of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0015] Figure 7 A sensitivity curve of a wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.
[0016] In the figure, 1, first audio component; 11, first loudspeaker; 12, first housing; 121, first front cavity; 122, first back cavity; 124, first sound leakage hole; 2, second audio component; 3, first waveguide; 31, temple segment; 32, frame segment; 4, second waveguide; 5, carrier; 51, temple; 511, first accommodating cavity; 512, first avoiding hole; 513, second avoiding hole; 514, sound leakage cavity; 52, frame; 521, upper cross beam; 522, arc-shaped frame body.
[0017] It should be noted that the drawings and the text description are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present disclosure, but not to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
[0019] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0020] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wearable device, comprising a carrier 5, a first audio assembly 1 and a second audio assembly 2, the carrier 5 is used to be worn on the head of a human body, and the carrier 5 can be glasses, a support of earphone or other structures, which can be stably worn on the head of a human body. The first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 are both arranged on the carrier 5, and the first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 are arranged at intervals. When a user wears the wearable device, the first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 are respectively located at the ears of the user.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 both have a speaker and a shell, the speaker is arranged in the shell, the shell forms a front cavity and a rear cavity of the speaker, and the speaker can radiate sound waves outward after being driven. Optionally, the shell is connected to the carrier 5; or the shell constitutes part of the carrier 5; or part of the shell constitutes part of the carrier 5, and the other part of the shell is connected to the carrier 5.
[0023] Figure 1 An exploded view of the wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown, Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the wearable device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 The carrier 5 of the wearable device includes a first waveguide 3 and a second waveguide 4, the first audio assembly 1 has a first front cavity 121 and a first rear cavity 122, the second audio assembly 2 has a second front cavity and a second rear cavity, one end of the first waveguide 3 is coupled to the second rear cavity, the other end of the first waveguide 3 is close to the first front cavity 121, one end of the second waveguide 4 is coupled to the first rear cavity 122, and the other end of the second waveguide 4 is close to the second front cavity. When the speakers of the audio assemblies on both sides are driven in phase, the sound waves radiated by the first rear cavity 122 are superimposed with the sound waves radiated by the second front cavity after passing through the second waveguide 4, and the sound waves radiated by the second rear cavity are superimposed with the sound waves radiated by the first front cavity 121 after passing through the first waveguide 3.
[0024] In some optional embodiments, the first audio assembly 1 comprises a first speaker 11 and a first housing 12, the first speaker 11 is disposed in the first housing 12, and the first housing 12 forms a first front cavity 121 and a first rear cavity 122 of the first speaker 11; the first housing 12 is connected to the carrier 5 or constitutes a part of the carrier 5. The second audio assembly 2 comprises a second speaker and a second housing, the second speaker is disposed in the second housing, and the second housing forms a second front cavity and a second rear cavity of the second speaker; the second housing is connected to the carrier 5 or constitutes a part of the carrier 5, wherein one end of the first waveguide 3 is coupled to the second rear cavity, the other end of the first waveguide 3 is close to the first front cavity 121, one end of the second waveguide 4 is coupled to the first rear cavity 122, and the other end of the second waveguide 4 is close to the second front cavity; the first speaker 11 and the second speaker are driven in phase to make the first front cavity 121 and the second front cavity radiate the first sound wave, and the second sound wave radiated by the first rear cavity 122 and the second rear cavity is radiated outward via the second waveguide 4 and the first waveguide 3 respectively, so that at least part of the first sound wave is enhanced.
[0025] When the first speaker 11 and the second speaker are input with the same audio signal (i.e., the same sound source), the first sound wave radiated by the first front cavity 121 and the second front cavity is in phase, and the second sound wave radiated by the first rear cavity 122 and the second rear cavity is opposite to the phase of the first sound wave radiated by the first front cavity 121 and the second front cavity. After the second sound wave is delayed by the waveguide (i.e., the delayed wave), the phase of at least part of the frequency band in the first sound wave (i.e., the non-delayed wave) is obtained. Thus, the sound pressure of the part of the frequency band in the first sound wave can be enhanced.
[0026] Optionally, after the second sound wave radiated by the first rear cavity 122 and the second rear cavity is delayed by the waveguide, the sound pressure of the low-frequency part in the first sound wave radiated by the first front cavity 121 and the second cavity is enhanced, thereby achieving a full and powerful bass effect.
[0027] In some optional embodiments, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can be waveguides, and the waveguides have channels inside for guiding air flow.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the length of the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can be determined by the following method:
[0029] The sound pressure amplitude P of the superposition of the same sound source delayed wave and the non-delayed wave 总 The calculation formula is as follows:
[0030] P 总 = 2 × P0× sin(2 × π × f × L / (V × 2));
[0031] wherein P0 is the amplitude of sound pressure of a single speaker, f is the frequency of the sound source, L is the difference in length of the transmission path of the sound waves emitted by the two speakers, and V is the speed of sound; wherein, since the path in the sound cavity (front cavity, rear cavity) is approximately equal to 1 / 40-1 / 100 of the length of the waveguide, it can be ignored, and the difference in length of the transmission path of the sound waves emitted by the two speakers can be substantially equivalent to the length of a single waveguide. When P 总 > P0, it can be considered that the amplitude of the superimposed sound pressure is greater than the original amplitude.
[0032] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a corresponding relationship of the superimposed frequency, the waveguide length, the lower limit frequency and the upper limit frequency, as shown in the following table.
[0033] Overlay frequency (Hz) Waveguide length (m) Lower frequency limit (Hz) Upper frequency limit (Hz) 609 0.279 202 1011 435 0.39 145 726 200 0.85 67 333 800 0.213 267 1333
[0034] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 extend along the carrier 5. Optionally, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 are at least partially located inside the carrier and extend along the carrier 5. And the length of the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 is greater than or equal to 20 cm and less than or equal to 60 cm, so that the sound pressure of the first sound wave in the range of 300 Hz to 800 Hz is enhanced, and the sound effect in the low frequency range is enhanced.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in order to ensure the audio effect, the size of the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 is designed so that the airflow velocity in the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 is less than or equal to 30 m / s. The airflow velocity in the waveguide is related to the effective radiation area of the speaker and the size of the channel in the waveguide. Optionally, for a selected speaker, the airflow velocity can be controlled by designing the cross-sectional area of the channel in the waveguide.
[0036] Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a corresponding relationship of the effective radiation area of the speaker and the cross-sectional area of the channel of the waveguide, as shown in the following table.
[0037]
[0038]
[0039] Figure 7 The sensitivity curve of the audio assembly of the wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown, Figure 7 wherein the length of the waveguide of the wearable device is 0.39 m, and the cross-sectional area is 9.6 mm 2 . Wherein, the vertical axis is the sound pressure level, unit: dB, the horizontal axis is the frequency, unit: Hz. By Figure 7 It can be clearly seen that after superposition, the low frequency effect of the wearable device is significantly improved.
[0040] In some optional embodiments, the cross-section of the channels within the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can be circular, rectangular, racetrack-shaped, etc., with smooth channel flow and no sharp corners, thus avoiding sound wave reflection.
[0041] In some alternative embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the audio component includes a first housing 12 and a second housing, both connected to a carrier 5. The first housing 12 has a first sound outlet and a first sound vent 124. The first sound outlet connects to a first front cavity 121, through which the first front cavity 121 radiates sound waves outwards. The first sound vent 124 connects to a first rear cavity 122. The second housing has a second sound outlet and a second sound vent. The second sound outlet connects to a second front cavity, through which the second front cavity radiates sound waves outwards. The second sound vent connects to a second rear cavity. A first waveguide 3 connects the first sound outlet and the second sound vent, and a second waveguide 4 connects the second sound outlet and the first sound vent 124.
[0042] The sound inlet of the first waveguide 3 can be connected to the second sound outlet on the second housing. The first sound wave radiated by the second sound outlet of the second housing will radiate along the channel inside the first waveguide 3 to the first sound outlet of the first housing 12. The sound outlet of the first waveguide 3 is close to the sound outlet of the first housing 12. The first waveguide 3 delays the phase of the low-frequency part of the sound wave radiated by the second rear cavity of the second speaker so that it is in phase with the low-frequency part of the sound wave radiated by the first front cavity 121 of the first speaker 11, thereby achieving the effect of sound pressure superposition. Similarly, the sound inlet of the second waveguide 4 can connect to the first sound outlet 124 on the first housing 12. The second sound wave radiated by the first sound outlet 124 of the first housing 12 will radiate along the channel inside the second waveguide 4 to the second sound outlet of the second housing. The sound outlet of the second waveguide 4 is close to the sound outlet of the second housing. The second waveguide 4 delays the phase of the low-frequency part of the sound wave radiated by the first rear cavity 122 of the first speaker 11 so that it is in phase with the low-frequency part of the sound wave radiated by the second front cavity of the second speaker, thereby achieving the effect of sound pressure superposition. One ear of the user wearing this wearable device can hear the sound waves radiated by the first front cavity of the first speaker 11 and the second rear cavity of the second speaker, and the other ear of the user can hear the sound waves radiated by the second front cavity of the second speaker and the first rear cavity of the first speaker 11.
[0043] In some optional embodiments, the first housing 12 and the second housing can both form part of the carrier 5. The first housing 12 has a first sound outlet and the second housing has a second sound outlet. The first waveguide 3 connects the first sound outlet and the second rear cavity, and the second waveguide 4 connects the second sound outlet and the first rear cavity 122.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the speaker unit can also not be provided with a dedicated shell, but a cavity for accommodating the speaker is formed by the structure on the carrier 5. For example, the carrier 5, the first shell 12 and the second shell can be an integral piece, and the first shell 12 and the second shell are both partial structures of the carrier 5 and cannot be separated from the carrier 5.
[0045] In some alternative embodiments, Figure 6 A bottom view of the wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. In combination with Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the carrier 5 has a first escape hole 512 communicating with the first sound hole and a second escape hole 513 communicating with the second sound hole, the first waveguide 3 communicates with the first escape hole 512, and the second waveguide 4 communicates with the second escape hole 513.
[0046] The sound waves radiated from the first sound hole can smoothly pass through the first escape hole 512 to radiate to the outside, and the sound waves radiated from the second sound hole can smoothly pass through the second escape hole 513 to radiate to the outside. The first sound hole is located on the first shell 12, and the first escape hole 512 is located on the carrier 5.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first shell 12 is detachably provided on the carrier 5, and the first waveguide 3 is provided outside the first shell 12 and communicates with the first sound hole of the first shell 12 and the first escape hole 512 on the carrier 5. Even if the first shell 12 needs to be disassembled or installed, it will not interfere with the first waveguide 3, thereby simplifying the structure of the wearable device and facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the audio assembly. Similarly, the second waveguide 4 is provided outside the second shell and communicates with the second sound hole of the second shell and the second escape hole 513 on the carrier 5.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can constitute part of the structure of the carrier 5. Alternatively, the carrier 5, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 are an integral structure formed by injection molding. The first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can also be independent structural members, which are installed in the carrier 5.
[0049] Figure 2 A partial structural view of the wearable device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. In some alternative embodiments, a first communication hole is provided on the hole wall of the first escape hole 512, and the first communication hole communicates with the first waveguide 3. A second communication hole is provided on the hole wall of the second escape hole 513, and the second communication hole communicates with the second waveguide 4.
[0050] The first and second escape holes 512 and 513 can have a certain length of extension, and the size can be sufficient to have a corresponding communication hole on the wall of the hole. The extension direction of the sound outlet of the first waveguide 3 is substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the second escape hole 513, and the sound waves radiated by the second back cavity in the first waveguide 3 will be released from the sound outlet of the first waveguide 3 to superimpose with the sound waves radiated from the first sound hole at the first escape hole 512. Similarly, the extension direction of the sound outlet of the second waveguide 4 is substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the second escape hole, and the sound waves radiated by the first back cavity in the second waveguide 4 will be released from the sound outlet of the second waveguide 4 to superimpose with the sound waves radiated from the second sound hole at the second escape hole 513.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The carrier 5 can be provided with a first accommodating cavity 511 and a second accommodating cavity, the first audio assembly 1 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 511, and the first audio assembly 1 and the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 511 form a first sound leakage cavity 514, the first sound leakage cavity 514 is communicated with the first sound leakage hole 124, and the sound inlet hole of the channel of the second waveguide 4 is directly communicated with the first sound leakage cavity 514. The first sound leakage hole 124 first radiates sound waves to the first sound leakage cavity 514, part of the sound waves will enter the sound inlet hole of the second waveguide 4 and reach the side of the second escape hole 513 along the second waveguide 4. Similarly, the second audio assembly 2 is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity, and the second audio assembly 2 and the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity form a second sound leakage cavity, the second sound leakage cavity is communicated with the second sound leakage hole, and the sound inlet hole of the channel of the first waveguide 3 is directly communicated with the second sound leakage cavity. The second sound leakage hole first radiates sound waves to the second sound leakage cavity, part of the sound waves will enter the sound inlet hole of the first waveguide 3 and reach the side of the first escape hole 512 along the first waveguide 3.
[0052] In some optional embodiments, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 can be arranged in any of the following manners:
[0053] In the first arrangement manner, at least one of the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 comprises a waveguide tube, the waveguide tube is arranged in the carrier 5, the waveguide tube has a channel inside, the waveguide tube can be a separate piece, and the waveguide tube can be connected or limited on the carrier 5 by clamping or by fastening. The carrier 5 can be pre-provided with a guide tube slot, the waveguide tube can be directly embedded in the guide tube slot and extend along the guide tube slot, and the waveguide tube is limited in the guide tube slot and cannot easily come off the guide tube slot.
[0054] In the second arrangement manner, at least one of the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 is integrally formed with the carrier 5. That is, the carrier 5, the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 are integrally formed by injection molding. The waveguide and the carrier 5 can be made of the same material, or the waveguide and the carrier 5 can be made of different materials.
[0055] Figure 4 A front view of a wearable device is shown. Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a wearable device is shown. The carrier 5 can be a pair of glasses, including a frame 52 and two legs 51 connecting the frame 52, the first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 are respectively arranged on the two legs 51, and the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 are respectively arranged in sequence through one leg 51, the frame 52 and the other leg 51. When the user wears the carrier 5, the two legs 51 are respectively located on both sides of the user's head, and the first audio assembly 1 and the second audio assembly 2 on the two legs 51 are respectively close to the user's ears.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 6 , the two legs 51 are respectively provided with a first avoiding hole 512 and a second avoiding hole 513. The first avoiding hole 512 is located above the user's left ear, and the first avoiding hole 512 faces the user's left ear, and the second avoiding hole 513 is located above the user's right ear, and the second avoiding hole 513 faces the right ear.
[0057] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the first waveguide 3 and the second waveguide 4 include a leg segment 31, a frame segment 32 and a flexible transition segment, the leg segment 31 is arranged in the leg 51, the frame segment 32 is arranged in the frame 52, and the flexible transition segment is connected to the leg segment 31 and the frame segment 32 respectively.
[0058] In optional embodiments, the frame 52 and the leg 51 can be rotatably connected, the waveguide extends through the frame 52 and the leg 51, the flexible transition segment is arranged between the frame 52 and the leg 51, and the flexible transition segment has a certain deformation ability. In the process of folding the leg 51, the flexible transition segment is further bent and deformed, but the internal channel of the flexible transition segment remains open and is not blocked by the fold. The leg segment 31 and the frame segment 32 can be hard structure or flexible structure, the leg segment 31 can be integrally formed with the leg 51 or limited and matched with the leg 51 through a limiting structure. The frame segment 32 can be integrally formed with the frame 52 or limited and matched with the frame 52 through a limiting structure. The flexible transition segment can be integrally formed with the leg segment 31 or the frame segment 32, or the flexible transition segment can be an independent structure, which has different materials from the leg segment 31 and the frame segment 32, but can be connected to the leg segment 31 and the frame segment 32 respectively.
[0059] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the mirror frame 52 comprises an upper cross beam 521 and two arc-shaped mirror frame bodies 522, both of which are connected to the upper cross beam 521. The arc-shaped mirror frame body 522 is substantially in a C-shaped structure, and the two ends of the arc-shaped mirror frame body 522 are respectively connected to the upper cross beam 521. The mirror frame segment 32 is located in the upper cross beam 521 and extends along the length direction of the upper cross beam 521. The upper cross beam 521 extends substantially along a straight line, which facilitates the arrangement of the mirror frame segment 32. The mirror frame segment 32 does not excessively bend and extend, the internal passage of the mirror frame segment 32 is smooth without corners, which is beneficial to the propagation of sound waves and avoids sound wave reflection.
[0060] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description does not intend to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure to the forms disclosed herein. Although a plurality of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims
1. A wearable device, comprising: A carrier for wearing on a human head, the carrier comprising: a first waveguide and a second waveguide; A first audio component, comprising a first speaker and a first housing, wherein the first speaker is disposed within the first housing, and the first housing forms a first front cavity and a first rear cavity for the first speaker; the first housing is connected to the carrier or constitutes part of the carrier; The second audio component includes a second speaker and a second housing. The second speaker is disposed within the second housing, and the second housing forms a second front cavity and a second rear cavity for the second speaker. The second housing is connected to the carrier or constitutes part of the carrier. Wherein, one end of the first waveguide is coupled to the second rear cavity, and the other end of the first waveguide is close to the first front cavity; one end of the second waveguide is coupled to the first rear cavity, and the other end of the second waveguide is close to the second front cavity; The first speaker and the second speaker are driven in phase such that the first front cavity and the second front cavity radiate a first sound wave outward, and the second sound wave radiated by the first rear cavity and the second rear cavity radiates outward via the second waveguide and the first waveguide, respectively, so that at least a portion of the first sound wave is amplified.
2. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, The first waveguide and the second waveguide extend along the carrier, and the lengths of the first waveguide and the second waveguide are both greater than or equal to 20 cm and less than or equal to 60 cm. The first waveguide and the second waveguide enhance the first sound wave in the range of 300 Hz to 800 Hz.
3. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, The dimensions of the first waveguide and the second waveguide are designed such that the airflow velocity within the first waveguide and the second waveguide is less than or equal to 30 m / s.
4. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, Both the first housing and the second housing are connected to the carrier; The first housing has a first sound outlet and a first sound vent. The first sound outlet is connected to the first front cavity, and the first front cavity radiates sound waves outward through the first sound outlet. The first sound vent is connected to the first rear cavity. The second housing has a second sound outlet and a second sound vent. The second sound outlet is connected to the second front cavity, and the second front cavity radiates sound waves outward through the second sound outlet. The second sound vent is connected to the second rear cavity. The first waveguide connects the first sound outlet and the second sound vent, and the second waveguide connects the second sound outlet and the first sound vent.
5. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, Both the first housing and the second housing constitute part of the carrier; the first housing has a first sound outlet, and the second housing has a second sound outlet; the first waveguide connects the first sound outlet and the second rear cavity, and the second waveguide connects the second sound outlet and the first rear cavity.
6. The wearable device according to claim 4, wherein, The carrier has a first clearance hole that connects to the first sound outlet and a second clearance hole that connects to the second sound outlet; The first waveguide is connected to the first clearance hole, and the second waveguide is connected to the second clearance hole.
7. The wearable device according to claim 6, wherein, A first connecting hole is provided on the wall of the first clearance hole, and the first connecting hole connects to the first waveguide; A second connecting hole is provided on the wall of the second clearance hole, and the second connecting hole connects to the second waveguide.
8. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, The first waveguide and the second waveguide can be configured in any of the following ways: At least one of the first waveguide and the second waveguide includes a waveguide, the waveguide being disposed within the carrier; At least one of the first waveguide and the second waveguide is integrally formed with the carrier.
9. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein, The carrier includes a frame and two temples connected to the frame; The first audio component and the second audio component are respectively disposed on the two temples; the first waveguide and the second waveguide both extend sequentially through one temple, the frame and the other temple.
10. The wearable device according to claim 9, wherein, The first waveguide and the second waveguide include a temple section, a frame section, and a flexible transition section; The temple section is disposed inside the temple, the frame section is disposed inside the frame, and the flexible transition section connects the temple section and the frame section respectively.