Connecting rod bushing structure with lubricating function

By setting a main oil reservoir, an auxiliary oil reservoir, and a radial capillary oil delivery pipe in the connecting rod bushing, the problems of insufficient lubricating oil storage capacity and uneven distribution are solved, achieving long-term uniform supply of lubricating oil and improving the stability and strength of the bushing.

CN120990992APending Publication Date: 2025-11-21CHANGZHOU JILONG ARCHITECTURE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511451392.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2025-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connecting rod bushings have limited lubricant storage capacity, insufficient long-term lubrication effect, uneven lubricant distribution, and low efficiency in replenishment and recycling.

Method used

A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function is designed, including a bushing body and a lubrication mechanism. By setting a main oil reservoir, an auxiliary oil reservoir and a radial capillary oil delivery pipe, the uniform distribution and long-term oil supply of lubricating oil are achieved. The stability and strength of the bushing are improved by locking mechanism and reinforcement mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a uniform and continuous supply of lubricating oil, extends the maintenance cycle, reduces the frequency of oiling, and improves the stability and strength of the bushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical transmission parts, in particular to a connecting rod bushing structure with a lubricating function, which comprises a bushing body and a lubricating mechanism, the bushing body comprises an outer side wall and an inner side wall; the lubricating mechanism comprises a main oil storage cavity formed in the outer side wall and eight auxiliary oil storage grooves formed in the inner ring face of the inner side wall at equal intervals, four radial capillary oil conveying pipes are arranged on the inner walls of the auxiliary oil storage grooves in a circumferential array at equal intervals, and the lubricating mechanism further comprises a plurality of sets of micro oil storage grooves formed in the inner side wall at equal intervals. By arranging the bush body and the lubricating mechanism, in the actual use process of the connecting bush, lubricating oil in the main oil storage cavity can enter the auxiliary oil storage groove through the radial capillary oil conveying pipe to lubricate the friction face of the bush body, meanwhile, the purpose of long-acting continuous lubricating can be achieved, the maintenance period is prolonged, and the service life of the connecting bush is prolonged. And in addition, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical transmission components, and in particular to a connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component in mechanical transmission, the lubrication performance of connecting rod bushings directly affects the service life and operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0003] Prior art document CN222731948U discloses a self-lubricating connecting rod bushing, which includes a bushing body formed by pressing straight strips into an annular shape. The bushing body includes a first side and a second side that abut against each other. The end of the first side is provided with a first positioning protrusion, and the end of the second side is provided with a pair of first positioning grooves. The first positioning protrusion is pressed into the first positioning groove, and the first positioning protrusion and the first positioning groove are interference fit. The above application has the effect of improving the structural strength of the bushing body after molding.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patents improve lubrication through structures such as oil grooves and graphite columns, the following technical problems still exist: Lubricating oil has limited storage capacity, insufficient long-term lubrication effect, and uneven distribution of lubricating oil. The efficiency of lubricating oil replenishment and recycling is low.

[0005] Therefore, this application provides a connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this application is to solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0007] This application provides a connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function, including a bushing body and a lubrication mechanism; The bushing body includes an outer side wall and an inner side wall, and the bushing body is formed by rolling straight strip raw materials into shape using a rolling machine. The lubrication mechanism includes a main oil storage chamber located inside the outer side wall and eight auxiliary oil storage tanks equidistantly located on the inner circumferential surface of the inner side wall. The inner wall of the auxiliary oil storage tanks is arranged in a circumferential array with four radial capillary oil delivery tubes equidistantly. The other end of each radial capillary oil delivery tube extends into the interior of the main oil storage chamber. The lubrication mechanism also includes several sets of micro oil storage tanks equidistantly located on the inner side wall.

[0008] Specifically, by setting up a bushing body and a lubrication mechanism, the lubricating oil in the main oil storage chamber can enter the auxiliary oil storage tank through the radial capillary oil delivery pipe to lubricate the friction surface of the bushing body. During the lubrication process, excess lubricating oil can be stored in the micro oil storage tank to achieve long-term continuous lubrication and to lubricate the friction surface evenly.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction surface can be lubricated evenly, and during frictional rotation, the oil supply can be dominated by capillary action.

[0010] Preferably, six micro oil storage tanks are arranged in a group, and the six micro oil storage tanks are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the inner side wall.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, excess lubricating oil on the friction surface can be stored under the action of the micro oil storage tank, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform and continuous lubrication. Moreover, the setting of several sets of micro oil storage tanks 204 can fully realize the storage of lubricating oil and continuous lubrication.

[0012] Preferably, an oil injection hole is provided on the outer surface of the outer wall of the bushing body, and the oil injection hole extends into the interior of the main oil reservoir for injecting lubricating oil into the main oil reservoir.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, lubricating oil can be easily added into the main oil reservoir through the oil injection hole.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the bushing body is provided with three snap-fit ​​protrusions, and the other end of the bushing body is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove that matches the snap-fit ​​protrusions.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall strength of the bushing body can be effectively improved by the action of the snap-fit ​​protrusion and the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the bushing body is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the three snap-fit ​​protrusions.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking mechanism can effectively lock the snap-fit ​​protrusion.

[0018] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes an insertion hole formed at the end of the inner sidewall of the bushing body, the insertion hole penetrating the inner sidewall and three snap-fit ​​protrusions, an insertion post being inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole, a rotating block being fixed at one end of the insertion post, a first hexagonal operating groove being formed on the surface of the rotating block, and a first recessed groove being formed at the end of the inner sidewall that is adapted to the rotating block and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating block, an internal threaded locking cylinder being provided at the other end of the insertion post, a second hexagonal operating groove being formed at the end of the internal threaded locking cylinder, and a second recessed groove being formed at the other end of the inner sidewall that is adapted to the internal threaded locking cylinder and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the internal threaded locking cylinder.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug can be inserted into the plug hole, allowing the plug to pass through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions, effectively ensuring the stability of the bushing body during use.

[0020] Preferably, the outer surface of the end of the plug-in post away from the rotating block is threaded, and the end of the plug-in post away from the rotating block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal thread locking cylinder.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the plug-in post passes through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions, the internal thread locking sleeve is tightened at the end of the plug-in post to achieve effective locking of the snap-fit ​​protrusions.

[0022] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​protrusion is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, which includes a rectangular cavity inside the snap-fit ​​protrusion, a cylindrical hole on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity and extending to the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​protrusion, a locking post slidably disposed on the inner wall of the cylindrical hole, and a locking groove adapted to the locking post and slidably connected to the outer surface of the locking post on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking pin can be inserted into the locking groove in the slot, thereby effectively reinforcing the locking protrusion and the slot.

[0024] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the end of the locking post, and an ejector spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the locking post. The two ends of the ejector spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate and the inner wall of the rectangular cavity. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity. A limiting frame for limiting the connecting plate is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating shaft. Two symmetrical torsion springs are sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, after the plug-in post is inserted into place, the external hexagonal wrench can be used to rotate the rotating block to drive the plug-in post to rotate. The rotation of the plug-in post drives the dial block to rotate. During the rotation of the dial block, the dial block can squeeze the end of the limit frame, causing the limit frame to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the other end of the limit frame is separated from the connecting plate. At this time, the connecting plate and the locking post can be ejected outward under the action of the ejection spring.

[0026] Preferably, the outer surface of the plug is fixed with equidistant paddles corresponding to the three rectangular cavities, and the inner wall of the plug hole is provided with a rectangular inclined hole that penetrates the inner side wall of the bushing body. The three paddles are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular inclined hole.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of inserting the plug into the plug hole, the plug can be inserted at a specific angle under the action of the dial block and the rectangular tilting hole.

[0028] A pressure block is fixed on the outer surface of the locking pin. A pressure groove for sliding the pressure block is opened on the inner wall of the cylindrical hole. An inflatable airbag ring is fixed on the inner wall of the pressure groove. A sealing groove is also opened on the inner wall of the cylindrical hole. A sealing plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing groove. A positioning pin is fixed on the surface of the sealing plate. A positioning groove adapted to the positioning pin is opened on the outer surface of the locking pin. A connecting pipe extending into the sealing groove is provided on the surface of the inflatable airbag ring.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure block can be driven to squeeze the inflatable airbag ring during the movement of the locking column, so that the gas in the inflatable airbag ring can enter the sealing groove, drive the sealing plate and the positioning column to move outward, and when the positioning column corresponds to the positioning groove, the positioning column can be automatically inserted into the positioning groove to achieve effective locking and positioning of the locking column.

[0030] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function described in this application, by setting a bushing body and a lubrication mechanism, enables the lubricating oil in the main oil storage chamber to enter the auxiliary oil storage tank through the radial capillary oil delivery pipe to lubricate the friction surface of the bushing body during actual use. During the lubrication process, excess lubricating oil can be stored in the micro oil storage tank to achieve long-term continuous lubrication. Moreover, it can uniformly lubricate the friction surface, extend the maintenance cycle, reduce the frequency of oiling and maintenance, and has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0031] 2. The connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function described in this application, by setting a locking mechanism, allows the insert pin to be inserted into the insert hole after the bushing body is processed and formed. After the insert pin passes through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions, the internal thread locking sleeve is tightened on the end of the insert pin, thereby effectively locking the snap-fit ​​protrusions, thus effectively ensuring the stability of the bushing body during use and reducing the probability of deformation.

[0032] 3. The connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function described in this application, through the setting of a reinforcement mechanism, allows the plug to be inserted into the plug hole at a specific angle under the action of the lever block and the rectangular inclined hole. After the plug is inserted into place, the external hexagonal wrench can be used to rotate the rotating block to drive the plug to rotate. The rotation of the plug drives the lever block to rotate. During the rotation of the lever block, the lever block can squeeze the end of the limit frame, causing the limit frame to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the other end of the limit frame is disengaged from the connecting plate. At this time, the connecting plate and the locking pin can be ejected outward under the action of the ejection spring, so that the locking pin can be inserted into the locking groove in the slot, thereby effectively reinforcing the locking protrusion and the slot, and thus effectively ensuring the stability of the connection between the locking protrusion and the slot. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the bushing body in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bushing body in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 4 This application Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism separation structure in Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 7 This is a side cross-sectional view of the bushing body and the snap-fit ​​protrusion in Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the bushing body and the snap-fit ​​protrusion in Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 9 This application Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 10 This application Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a further implementation scheme.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Bushing body; 101. Outer side wall; 102. Inner side wall; 103. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 104. Snap-fit ​​groove; 200. Lubrication mechanism; 201. Main oil reservoir; 202. Auxiliary oil reservoir; 203. Radial capillary oil delivery tube; 204. Miniature oil reservoir; 205. Oil injection hole; 300. Locking mechanism; 301. Insertion hole; 302. Insertion post; 303. Rotating block; 304. Internal threaded locking cylinder; 400. Reinforcing mechanism; 401. Rectangular cavity; 402. Cylindrical hole; 403. Locking post; 404. Locking groove; 405. Connecting plate; 406. Ejector spring; 407. Rotating shaft; 408. Limiting frame; 409. Torsion spring; 4010. Pulley; 4011. Rectangular inclined hole; 4012. Pressure block; 4013. Inflatable airbag ring; 4014. Sealing groove; 4015. Sealing plate; 4016. Positioning post; 4017. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following combination Figures 1 to 9 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0036] Example 1 Please refer to the following carefully. Figures 1 to 4 A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function includes a bushing body 100 and a lubrication mechanism 200. The bushing body 100 includes an outer side wall 101 and an inner side wall 102, and the bushing body 100 is formed by rolling a straight strip of raw material. The lubrication mechanism 200 includes a main oil storage cavity 201 opened inside the outer side wall 101 and eight auxiliary oil storage grooves 202 equidistantly opened on the inner annular surface of the inner side wall 102. The inner wall of the auxiliary oil storage grooves 202 is circumferentially arranged with four radial capillary oil delivery tubes 203 equidistantly. The other end of the radial capillary oil delivery tubes 203 extends into the interior of the main oil storage cavity 201. The lubrication mechanism 200 also includes a number of sets of micro oil storage grooves 204 equidistantly opened on the inner side wall 102.

[0037] Specifically, by setting up the bushing body 100 and the lubrication mechanism 200, the lubricating oil in the main oil storage chamber 201 can enter the auxiliary oil storage tank 202 through the radial capillary oil supply pipe 203 to lubricate the friction surface of the bushing body 100. During the lubrication process, excess lubricating oil can be stored in the micro oil storage tank 204 to achieve long-term continuous lubrication. Furthermore, during frictional rotation, the oil supply can be dominated by capillary action.

[0038] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 Each group consists of six miniature oil storage tanks 204, which are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the inner sidewall 102.

[0039] Specifically, the micro oil reservoir 204 can store excess lubricating oil on the friction surface, thereby achieving uniform and continuous lubrication. Moreover, the arrangement of several sets of micro oil reservoirs 204 can fully realize the storage of lubricating oil and continuous lubrication.

[0040] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 , Figure 4 An oil injection hole 205 is provided on the outer surface of the outer wall 101 of the bushing body 100. The oil injection hole 205 extends into the interior of the main oil reservoir 201 for injecting lubricating oil into the main oil reservoir 201.

[0041] Specifically, lubricating oil can be easily added into the main oil reservoir 201 through the oil filling hole 205.

[0042] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 The bushing body 100 has three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103 at one end, and a slot 104 adapted to the snap-fit ​​protrusions 103 is provided at the other end of the bushing body 100.

[0043] Specifically, the overall strength of the bushing body 100 is effectively improved by the action of the snap-fit ​​protrusion 103 and the snap-fit ​​groove 104.

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting up a bushing body 100 and a lubrication mechanism 200, the lubricating oil in the main oil storage chamber 201 can enter the auxiliary oil storage tank 202 through the radial capillary oil supply pipe 203 to lubricate the friction surface of the bushing body 100 during actual use. During the lubrication process, excess lubricating oil can be stored in the micro oil storage tank 204 to achieve long-term continuous lubrication. Moreover, it can lubricate the friction surface evenly. At the same time, during friction rotation, it can dominate the oil supply through capillary action, and the maintenance cycle is extended, reducing the frequency of oiling and maintenance. Furthermore, the structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low.

[0045] Example 2 Based on Example 1, referring to Figures 5 to 9 And unlike Example 1, the following is true: Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 , Figure 6 The end of the bushing body 100 is provided with a locking mechanism 300 for locking the three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103.

[0046] Specifically, the locking mechanism 300 can effectively lock the snap-fit ​​protrusion 103.

[0047] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 , Figure 7 The locking mechanism 300 includes an insertion hole 301 at the end of the inner wall 102 of the bushing body 100. The insertion hole 301 passes through the inner wall 102 and three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103. An insertion post 302 is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole 301. A rotating block 303 is fixed at one end of the insertion post 302. A first hexagonal operating groove is opened on the surface of the rotating block 303. A first recessed groove is opened at the end of the inner wall 102, which is adapted to the rotating block 303 and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating block 303. An internal thread locking cylinder 304 is provided at the other end of the insertion post 302. A second hexagonal operating groove is opened at the end of the internal thread locking cylinder 304. A second recessed groove is opened at the other end of the inner wall 102, which is adapted to the internal thread locking cylinder 304 and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the internal thread locking cylinder 304.

[0048] Specifically, the plug post 302 can be inserted into the plug hole 301, so that the plug post 302 passes through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103, effectively ensuring the stability of the bushing body 100 during use.

[0049] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 , Figure 7 The outer surface of the end of the plug-in post 302 away from the rotating block 303 is threaded, and the end of the plug-in post 302 away from the rotating block 303 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal thread locking cylinder 304.

[0050] Specifically, after the plug post 302 passes through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103, the internal thread locking sleeve 304 is tightened onto the end of the plug post 302 to effectively lock the snap-fit ​​protrusions 103.

[0051] In this invention, by setting a locking mechanism 300, after the bushing body 100 is processed and formed, the plug pin 302 can be inserted into the plug hole 301, and after the plug pin 302 passes through the three snap-fit ​​protrusions 103, the internal thread locking cylinder 304 is tightened on the end of the plug pin 302, thereby effectively locking the snap-fit ​​protrusions 103, thus effectively ensuring the stability of the bushing body 100 during use and reducing the probability of deformation.

[0052] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 8 , Figure 9 The snap-fit ​​protrusion 103 is provided with a reinforcing mechanism 400. The reinforcing mechanism 400 includes a rectangular cavity 401 opened inside the snap-fit ​​protrusion 103, a cylindrical hole 402 opened on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 401 and extending to the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​protrusion 103, a locking post 403 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical hole 402, and a locking groove 404 opened on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 104 that is adapted to the locking post 403 and slidably connected to the outer surface of the locking post 403.

[0053] Specifically, the locking pin 403 can be inserted into the locking groove 404 in the slot 104 to effectively reinforce the engagement between the protrusion 103 and the slot 104.

[0054] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 8 , Figure 9 A connecting plate 405 is fixedly provided at the end of the locking post 403, and an ejector spring 406 is sleeved on the outer surface of the locking post 403. The two ends of the ejector spring 406 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 405 and the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 401, respectively. A rotating shaft 407 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 401. A limiting frame 408 for limiting the connecting plate 405 is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 407. Two symmetrical torsion springs 409 are sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 407. One end of the torsion spring 409 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 401, and the other end of the torsion spring 409 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame 408.

[0055] Specifically, after the plug-in pin 302 is inserted into place, the external hex wrench can be used to rotate the rotating block 303 to drive the plug-in pin 302 to rotate. The rotation of the plug-in pin 302 drives the toggle block 4010 to rotate. During the rotation of the toggle block 4010, the toggle block 4010 can squeeze the end of the limit frame 408, causing the limit frame 408 to rotate around the rotating shaft 407, so that the other end of the limit frame 408 is disengaged from the connecting plate 405. At this time, the connecting plate 405 and the locking pin 403 can be ejected outward under the action of the ejection spring 406.

[0056] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 8 , Figure 9 The outer surface of the plug post 302 is fixed with equidistant levers 4010 corresponding to the three rectangular cavities 401. The inner wall of the plug hole 301 is provided with a rectangular inclined hole 4011 that penetrates the inner side wall 102 of the bushing body 100. The three levers 4010 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular inclined hole 4011.

[0057] Specifically, during the process of inserting the plug 302 into the plug hole 301, the plug 302 can be inserted at a specific angle under the action of the toggle block 4010 and the rectangular inclined hole 4011.

[0058] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 10 The outer surface of the locking post 403 is fixed with a pressure block 4012. The inner wall of the cylindrical hole 402 is provided with a pressure groove for the pressure block 4012 to slide. The inner wall of the pressure groove is fixed with an inflatable airbag ring 4013. The inner wall of the cylindrical hole 402 is also provided with a sealing groove 4014. A sealing plate 4015 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove 4014. A positioning post 4016 is fixed on the surface of the sealing plate 4015. The outer surface of the locking post 403 is provided with a positioning groove 4017 that matches the positioning post 4016. The surface of the inflatable airbag ring 4013 is provided with a connecting tube extending into the sealing groove 4014.

[0059] Specifically, during the movement of the locking pin 403, the pressure block 4012 can be driven to squeeze the inflatable airbag ring 4013, allowing the gas inside the inflatable airbag ring 4013 to enter the sealing groove 4014, driving the sealing plate 4015 and the positioning pin 4016 to move outward. When the positioning pin 4016 corresponds to the positioning groove 4017, the positioning pin 4016 can automatically insert into the positioning groove 4017, thereby achieving effective locking and positioning of the locking pin 403.

[0060] In this invention, by setting a reinforcing mechanism 400, during the process of inserting the plug 302 into the plug hole 301, the plug 302 can be inserted at a specific angle under the action of the lever 4010 and the rectangular inclined hole 4011. After the plug 302 is inserted in place, the external hexagonal wrench can rotate the rotating block 303 to drive the plug 302 to rotate. The rotation of the plug 302 drives the lever 4010 to rotate. During the rotation of the lever 4010, the lever 4010 can squeeze the end of the limiting frame 408, causing the limiting frame 408 to rotate around the rotating shaft 407, so that the other end of the limiting frame 408 disengages from the connecting plate 405. At this time, the connecting plate 405 and the locking pin 403 can be spring-loaded. The locking pin 403 is ejected outward under the action of the spring 406, allowing it to be inserted into the locking groove 404 within the slot 104. This effectively reinforces the engagement protrusion 103 and the slot 104, ensuring the stability of the connection between them. Furthermore, as the locking pin 403 moves, it drives the pressure block 4012 to compress the inflatable airbag ring 4013, allowing the gas inside the ring to enter the sealing groove 4014. This drives the sealing plate 4015 and the positioning pin 4016 to move outward. When the positioning pin 4016 aligns with the positioning groove 4017, it automatically inserts into the groove, effectively locking and positioning the locking pin 403.

[0061] Working principle: In actual use, the lubricating oil in the main oil reservoir 201 can enter the auxiliary oil reservoir 202 through the radial capillary oil supply pipe 203 to lubricate the friction surface of the bushing body 100. During lubrication, excess lubricating oil can be stored in the micro oil reservoir 204, achieving long-term continuous lubrication. It also provides uniform lubrication to the friction surface, extends the maintenance cycle, and reduces the frequency of oiling and maintenance. Furthermore, during frictional rotation, it can control oil supply through capillary action. The structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. After the bushing body 100 is formed, the insertion post 302 can be inserted into the insertion hole 301, allowing the insertion post 302 to penetrate the three snap-fit ​​protrusions 10. After step 3, tighten the internal thread locking sleeve 304 onto the end of the plug pin 302 to effectively lock the snap-fit ​​protrusion 103, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the bushing body 100 during use and reducing the probability of deformation. Simultaneously, once the plug pin 302 is in place, the external hex wrench can be used to rotate the rotating block 303, causing the plug pin 302 to rotate. The rotation of the plug pin 302 causes the lever block 4010 to rotate. During the rotation of the lever block 4010, it can press against the end of the limiting bracket 408, causing the limiting bracket 408 to rotate around the rotating shaft 407, disengaging the other end of the limiting bracket 408 from the connecting plate 405. At this time, the connecting plate 405 and the locking pin 403 can be ejected... Under the action of spring 406, the plug 302 is ejected outwards and inserted into the plug hole 301. During this process, the plug 302 can be inserted at a specific angle under the action of the lever 4010 and the rectangular inclined hole 4011. After the plug 302 is inserted into place, the external hexagonal wrench can be used to rotate the rotating block 303 to drive the plug 302 to rotate. The rotation of the plug 302 drives the lever 4010 to rotate. During the rotation of the lever 4010, the lever 4010 can squeeze the end of the limiting frame 408, causing the limiting frame 408 to rotate around the rotating shaft 407, so that the other end of the limiting frame 408 is disengaged from the connecting plate 405. At this time, the connecting plate 405 and the locking pin 403 can be ejected. The spring 406 ejects the locking pin 403 outward, allowing it to insert into the locking groove 404 within the slot 104. This effectively reinforces the engagement protrusion 103 and the slot 104, ensuring the stability of the connection between them. Furthermore, as the locking pin 403 moves, it drives the pressure block 4012 to compress the inflatable airbag ring 4013, allowing the gas inside the ring to enter the sealing groove 4014. This drives the sealing plate 4015 and the positioning pin 4016 outward. When the positioning pin 4016 aligns with the positioning groove 4017, it automatically inserts into the groove, effectively locking and positioning the locking pin 403.

Claims

1. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function, characterized in that, Includes bushing body (100) and lubrication mechanism (200); The bushing body (100) includes an outer sidewall (101) and an inner sidewall (102), and the bushing body (100) is formed by rolling straight strip raw materials by a rolling machine; The lubrication mechanism (200) includes a main oil reservoir (201) located inside the outer side wall (101) and eight auxiliary oil reservoirs (202) equidistantly located on the inner annular surface of the inner side wall (102). The inner wall of the auxiliary oil reservoirs (202) is arranged in a circumferential array with four radial capillary oil delivery tubes (203) equidistantly. The other end of the radial capillary oil delivery tubes (203) extends into the interior of the main oil reservoir (201). The lubrication mechanism (200) also includes several sets of micro oil reservoirs (204) equidistantly located on the inner side wall (102).

2. The connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each group consists of six miniature oil storage tanks (204), which are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the inner sidewall (102).

3. The connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the outer wall (101) of the bushing body (100) is provided with an oil injection hole (205), which extends into the interior of the main oil reservoir (201) for injecting lubricating oil into the main oil reservoir (201).

4. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bushing body (100) has three snap-fit ​​protrusions (103) at one end, and a slot (104) that matches the snap-fit ​​protrusions (103) is provided at the other end of the bushing body (100).

5. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the bushing body (100) is provided with a locking mechanism (300) for locking the three snap-fit ​​protrusions (103).

6. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (300) includes an insertion hole (301) at the end of the inner wall (102) of the bushing body (100). The insertion hole (301) penetrates the inner wall (102) and three snap-fit ​​protrusions (103). An insertion post (302) is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole (301). A rotating block (303) is fixed at one end of the insertion post (302). A first hexagonal operating groove is formed on the surface of the rotating block (303). The end of (102) is provided with a first recess that is adapted to the rotating block (303) and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating block (303). The other end of the plug post (302) is provided with an internal thread locking cylinder (304). The end of the internal thread locking cylinder (304) is provided with a second hexagonal operating groove. The other end of the inner sidewall (102) is provided with a second recess that is adapted to the internal thread locking cylinder (304) and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the internal thread locking cylinder (304).

7. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer surface of the end of the plug (302) away from the rotating block (303) is threaded, and the end of the plug (302) away from the rotating block (303) is threaded to the inner wall of the internal thread locking cylinder (304).

8. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​protrusion (103) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism (400). The reinforcing mechanism (400) includes a rectangular cavity (401) opened inside the snap-fit ​​protrusion (103), a cylindrical hole (402) opened on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (401) and extending to the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​protrusion (103), a locking post (403) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical hole (402), and a locking groove (404) is opened on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove (104) that is adapted to the locking post (403) and slidably connected to the outer surface of the locking post (403).

9. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking post (403) has a connecting plate (405) fixedly attached to its end, and a spring (406) is sleeved on the outer surface of the locking post (403). The two ends of the spring (406) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (405) and the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (401), respectively. A rotating shaft (407) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (401). A limiting frame (408) for limiting the connecting plate (405) is fixedly attached to the surface of the rotating shaft (407). Two symmetrical torsion springs (409) are sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (407). One end of the torsion spring (409) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (401), and the other end of the torsion spring (409) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame (408). The outer surface of the plug (302) is fixed with paddles (4010) corresponding to the three rectangular cavities (401) at equal intervals. The inner wall of the plug hole (301) is provided with a rectangular inclined hole (4011) that penetrates the inner side wall (102) of the bushing body (100). The three paddles (4010) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular inclined hole (4011).

10. A connecting rod bushing structure with lubrication function according to claim 9, characterized in that, The outer surface of the locking post (403) is fixed with a pressure block (4012), the inner wall of the cylindrical hole (402) is provided with a pressure groove for the pressure block (4012) to slide, the inner wall of the pressure groove is fixed with an inflatable airbag ring (4013), the inner wall of the cylindrical hole (402) is also provided with a sealing groove (4014), the inner wall of the sealing groove (4014) is slidably provided with a sealing plate (4015), the surface of the sealing plate (4015) is fixed with a positioning post (4016), the outer surface of the locking post (403) is provided with a positioning groove (4017) that matches the positioning post (4016), and the surface of the inflatable airbag ring (4013) is provided with a connecting pipe extending into the sealing groove (4014).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A self-lubricating connecting rod bushing

    CN222731948U