A garden sprinkling device

By designing the lifting adjustment, rotation drive, and displacement frame mechanism of the garden sprinkler irrigation device, the problem of insufficient adaptability to tree height and spacing in existing technologies has been solved, achieving a uniform sprinkler irrigation effect and improving the adaptability and efficiency of garden irrigation.

CN121003125BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHANDONG MINSHENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511465502.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden irrigation systems have low adaptability and are difficult to adapt to trees of different heights and spacings, resulting in uneven sprinkler irrigation.

Method used

A garden sprinkler irrigation device has been designed, comprising a lifting and adjusting mechanism, a rotating drive mechanism, first and second displacement frame mechanisms, and a water storage and supply mechanism. Through the combined use of these mechanisms, the height, angle, and range of the sprinkler irrigation can be flexibly adjusted to ensure uniform coverage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of garden trees to irrigation, enables uniform sprinkler irrigation of trees of different heights and spacings, and increases the coverage and efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.

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Abstract

The application discloses a garden sprinkling irrigation device and relates to the technical field of garden irrigation. The device comprises a mounting base, a walking part arranged on the mounting base, a lifting adjusting mechanism arranged on the mounting base, a rotating sleeve and a middle shaft arranged on the lifting adjusting mechanism, a rotating driving mechanism arranged on the lifting adjusting mechanism and the rotating sleeve, a first displacement frame mechanism and a second displacement frame mechanism arranged on the middle shaft, a first rotating irrigation mechanism connected with the first displacement frame mechanism, a second rotating irrigation mechanism connected with the second displacement frame mechanism, a water storage and supply mechanism arranged on the mounting base, and the water storage and supply mechanism is connected with the first rotating irrigation mechanism and the second rotating irrigation mechanism. The lifting adjusting mechanism can be used for adjusting the height of the first rotating irrigation mechanism and the second rotating irrigation mechanism, so that the device can be used for the sprinkling irrigation of trees with different heights. The rotating driving mechanism can be used for driving the rotating sleeve, and the adaptability of the device to the garden tree irrigation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garden irrigation technology, specifically a garden sprinkler irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Garden irrigation refers to the techniques and processes of artificially replenishing the water needed by green spaces, plants, flowers, lawns, etc. in gardens. Its core purpose is not merely "watering," but rather to ensure healthy plant growth and maintain a beautiful garden landscape in a scientific, efficient, and economical manner. An excellent irrigation system needs to consider the water requirements of plants, soil conditions, climate factors, and water-saving requirements to achieve precise water supply.

[0003] Modern garden irrigation uses water pumps to pressurize water, which is then transported through pipes to sprinklers, dispersing the water into fine droplets that are sprayed into the air and evenly fall on the plants. However, this requires the pre-laying of sprinkler pipes on the garden ground, resulting in limited adaptability. Therefore, there is considerable room for improvement in existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a garden sprinkler irrigation device that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A garden sprinkler irrigation device includes a mounting base with a walking mechanism and a lifting adjustment mechanism. The lifting adjustment mechanism has a rotating sleeve and a central shaft. A rotary drive mechanism is provided on the lifting adjustment mechanism and the rotating sleeve. A first positioner mechanism and a second positioner mechanism are provided on the central shaft. The first positioner mechanism is connected to a first rotating irrigation mechanism, and the second positioner mechanism is connected to a second rotating irrigation mechanism. A water storage and supply mechanism is provided on the mounting base and is connected to both the first and second rotating irrigation mechanisms. The lifting adjustment mechanism adjusts the height of the rotating sleeve and the central shaft. The rotary drive mechanism drives the rotating sleeve to rotate. The first positioner mechanism adjusts the angle of the first rotating irrigation mechanism, and the second positioner mechanism adjusts the angle of the second rotating irrigation mechanism. The water storage and supply mechanism supplies liquid to both the first and second rotating irrigation mechanisms.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a base plate fixed to the mounting base, a limiting rod fixedly connected to the side of the base plate away from the mounting base, a top plate fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the base plate, a first motor fixedly connected to the base plate, a lifting threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a lifting threaded rod rotatably connected to the top plate, a first lifting plate threadedly connected to the lifting threaded rod, a limiting rod passing through the first lifting plate, a sliding connection between the limiting rod and the first lifting plate, a lifting connecting rod fixedly connected to the first lifting plate, and a second lifting plate fixedly connected to the end of the lifting connecting rod away from the first lifting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary drive mechanism includes a second motor fixed to the second lifting plate, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear meshing with a second gear, the second gear being fixed to the outside of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve being rotatably connected to the second lifting plate, the central shaft being fixed to the second lifting plate, the central shaft passing through the rotating sleeve, and the central shaft and the rotating sleeve being rotatably connected.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first positioner mechanism includes a mounting shell rotatably connected to the central shaft, a third motor is provided inside the mounting shell, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a third gear, the third gear meshes with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is fixed to the outside of the central shaft, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the positioner, the central shaft passes through the mounting shell and the positioner, and the central shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting shell and the positioner.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rotary irrigation mechanism includes a rotary shell fixedly connected to the displacement frame. The rotary shell is hollow and rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve. A rotary sleeve passes through the sliding sleeve, and the rotary sleeve and the sliding sleeve are slidably connected. A retaining groove is provided on the outer axial direction of the rotary sleeve, and a retaining bar is provided on the inner axial direction of the sliding sleeve. The retaining bar is located in the retaining groove. A main synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve. A plurality of irrigation pipes are rotatably connected to the rotary shell. The end of the irrigation pipe is connected to the rotary shell, and an irrigation head is provided at the bottom of the irrigation pipe. A slave synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe. The main synchronous pulley and the slave synchronous pulley are connected to a synchronous belt for transmission.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second displacement frame mechanism and the first displacement frame mechanism have the same structure, and the second rotary irrigation mechanism and the first rotary irrigation mechanism have the same structure.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water storage and supply mechanism includes a liquid storage tank fixed on the mounting base, a water supply port on the liquid storage tank, a suction pump on the liquid storage tank, the inlet of the suction pump being connected to the liquid storage tank, and the outlet of the suction pump being connected to two telescopic liquid supply pipes, which are respectively connected to the first rotary irrigation mechanism and the second rotary irrigation mechanism.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] The height of the first and second rotary irrigation mechanisms can be adjusted by setting up a lifting and adjusting mechanism to adapt to the irrigation of trees of different heights. The rotary drive mechanism can drive the rotating sleeve, which in turn drives the first and second rotary irrigation mechanisms, thereby realizing rotary spraying and increasing the coverage area of ​​the spraying. The first positioner mechanism can adjust the deflection angle of the first rotary irrigation mechanism, and the second positioner mechanism can adjust the deflection angle of the second rotary irrigation mechanism to adapt to the irrigation of trees at different intervals. The water storage and supply mechanism can supply liquid to the first and second rotary irrigation mechanisms, improving the adaptability of garden tree irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-person view structural diagram of a garden sprinkler irrigation device.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a garden sprinkler irrigation device from a second perspective.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a garden sprinkler irrigation device from a third-person perspective.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the first displacement frame mechanism in a garden sprinkler irrigation device.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Walking mechanism; 3. Lifting and adjusting mechanism; 301. Base plate; 302. Limiting rod; 303. Top plate; 304. First motor; 305. Lifting threaded rod; 306. First lifting plate; 307. Lifting connecting rod; 308. Second lifting plate; 4. Rotating sleeve; 5. Central shaft; 6. Rotary drive mechanism; 601. Second motor; 602. First gear; 603. Second gear; 7. First positioner mechanism; 701. Mounting shell; 702. Three motors; 703, third gear; 704, fourth gear; 705, positioner; 8, second positioner mechanism; 9, first rotary irrigation mechanism; 901, rotating shell; 902, sliding sleeve; 903, main synchronous pulley; 904, irrigation pipe; 905, irrigation head; 906, driven synchronous pulley; 907, synchronous belt; 10, second rotary irrigation mechanism; 11, water storage and supply mechanism; 1101, liquid storage tank; 1102, water supply port; 1103, suction pump; 1104, telescopic liquid supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 A garden sprinkler irrigation device includes a mounting base 1, a walking part 2 on the mounting base 1, a lifting and adjusting mechanism 3 on the mounting base 1, a rotating sleeve 4 and a central shaft 5 on the lifting and adjusting mechanism 3, a rotary drive mechanism 6 on the lifting and adjusting mechanism 3 and the rotating sleeve 4, a first positioner mechanism 7 and a second positioner mechanism 8 on the central shaft 5, the first positioner mechanism 7 being connected to a first rotary irrigation mechanism 9, the second positioner mechanism 8 being connected to a second rotary irrigation mechanism 10, and a water storage and supply mechanism 11 on the mounting base 1, which is connected to the first rotary irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotary irrigation mechanism 10. The lifting and adjusting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the height of the rotating sleeve 4 and the central shaft 5, the rotary drive mechanism 6 is used to drive the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate, the first positioner mechanism 7 is used to adjust the angle of the first rotary irrigation mechanism 9, the second positioner mechanism 8 is used to adjust the angle of the second rotary irrigation mechanism 10, and the water storage and supply mechanism 11 is used to supply liquid to the first rotary irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotary irrigation mechanism 10.

[0024] The rotary drive mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601 fixed on the second lifting plate 308. The output shaft of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to a first gear 602. The first gear 602 meshes with a second gear 603. The second gear 603 is fixed to the outside of the rotating sleeve 4. The rotating sleeve 4 and the second lifting plate 308 are rotatably connected. The central shaft 5 is fixed on the second lifting plate 308 and passes through the rotating sleeve 4. The central shaft 5 and the rotating sleeve 4 are rotatably connected.

[0025] Specifically, when the second motor 601 is turned on, the output shaft of the second motor 601 rotates, which drives the first gear 602 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 602 drives the second gear 603 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 603 drives the rotating sleeve 4 to rotate.

[0026] The first positioner mechanism 7 includes a mounting housing 701 rotatably connected to the central shaft 5. A third motor 702 is provided inside the mounting housing 701. The output shaft of the third motor 702 is fixedly connected to a third gear 703. The third gear 703 meshes with a fourth gear 704. The fourth gear 704 is fixed to the outside of the central shaft 5. The mounting housing 701 is fixedly connected to the positioner 705. The central shaft 5 passes through the mounting housing 701 and the positioner 705, and the central shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting housing 701 and the positioner 705. The first rotary irrigation mechanism 9 includes a rotary shell 901 fixedly connected to the displacement frame 705. The rotary shell 901 is hollow. The rotary shell 901 is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve 902. A rotary sleeve 4 passes through the sliding sleeve 902, and the rotary sleeve 4 and the sliding sleeve 902 are slidably connected. A retaining groove is provided on the outer axial direction of the rotary sleeve 4, and a retaining strip is provided on the inner axial direction of the sliding sleeve 902. The retaining strip is located in the retaining groove. A main synchronous pulley 903 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve 902. A plurality of irrigation pipes 904 are rotatably connected to the rotary shell 901. The end of the irrigation pipe 904 is connected to the rotary shell 901. An irrigation head 905 is provided at the bottom of the irrigation pipe 904. A driven synchronous pulley 906 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe 904. The main synchronous pulley 903 and the driven synchronous pulley 906 are connected to a synchronous belt 907. The second displacement frame mechanism 8 has the same structure as the first displacement frame mechanism 7, and the second rotary irrigation mechanism 10 has the same structure as the first rotary irrigation mechanism 9. The water storage and supply mechanism 11 includes a liquid storage tank 1101 fixed on the mounting base 1. The liquid storage tank 1101 is provided with a water supply port 1102 and a suction pump 1103. The inlet of the suction pump 1103 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1101, and the outlet of the suction pump 1103 is connected to two telescopic liquid supply pipes 1104. The two telescopic liquid supply pipes 1104 are respectively connected to the first rotary irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotary irrigation mechanism 10.

[0027] Specifically, the third motor 702 can drive the third gear 703 to rotate. Since the third gear 703 and the fourth gear 704 mesh, they can drive the mounting shell 701 and the displacement frame 705 to rotate and shift around the central axis 5. This, in turn, drives the mounting shell 701 to rotate and shift, thereby adjusting the deflection angle of the irrigation pipe 904 and the irrigation head 905, and thus adjusting the lateral spacing of adjacent irrigation heads 905 to accommodate trees at different spacings for synchronous irrigation. At this time, the suction pump 1103 can be turned on to draw liquid from the storage tank 1101 and supply liquid into the mounting shell 701 through the telescopic supply pipe 1104. The liquid then passes through the irrigation pipe 904 and is finally sprayed out through the irrigation head 905 to irrigate the trees.

[0028] Additionally, rotating the sleeve 4 will cause the retaining groove to rotate, which in turn will cause the retaining strip to rotate. The rotation of the retaining strip will cause the sliding sleeve 902 to rotate, which will cause the main synchronous pulley 903 to rotate, which will in turn cause the synchronous belt 907 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 907 will cause the slave synchronous pulley 906 to rotate, which will then cause the irrigation pipe 904 to rotate, thereby causing the irrigation head 905 to rotate, thus realizing rotary irrigation and increasing the coverage area of ​​the irrigation.

[0029] Example 2, see below. Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the invention, the lifting adjustment mechanism 3 includes a base plate 301 fixed to the mounting base 1. A limiting rod 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 301 away from the mounting base 1. A top plate 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 302 away from the base plate 301. A first motor 304 is fixedly connected to the base plate 301. The output shaft of the first motor 304 is fixedly connected to a lifting threaded rod 305. The lifting threaded rod 305 and the top plate 303 are rotatably connected. The lifting threaded rod 305 is threadedly connected to a first lifting plate 306. The limiting rod 302 passes through the first lifting plate 306. The limiting rod 302 and the first lifting plate 306 are slidably connected. A lifting connecting rod 307 is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate 306. A second lifting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting connecting rod 307 away from the first lifting plate 306.

[0030] Specifically, when the first motor 304 is turned on, the output shaft of the first motor 304 rotates, which drives the lifting threaded rod 305. The rotation of the lifting threaded rod 305 can drive the first lifting plate 306 to rise and fall along the axis of the limit rod 302. The rise and fall of the first lifting plate 306 can drive the lifting connecting rod 307 to rise and fall, and then drive the second lifting plate 308 to rise and fall, so as to adjust the height of the second lifting plate 308.

[0031] In the implementation of this invention, firstly, depending on the height of the trees to be watered, the lifting and adjusting mechanism 3 is activated to adjust the height of the rotating sleeve 4 and the central shaft 5, thereby adjusting the height of the first rotating watering mechanism 9 and the second rotating watering mechanism 10. Then, depending on the spacing of the trees to be watered, the first displacement frame mechanism 7 and the second displacement frame mechanism 8 are activated to adjust the deflection angle of the first rotating watering mechanism 9 and the second rotating watering mechanism 10, thus adapting to watering trees at different spacings. Through the cooperation of the first rotating watering mechanism 9 and the second rotating watering mechanism 10, uneven watering of the trees can be avoided. At this time, the water storage and supply mechanism 11 is activated to supply liquid to the first rotating watering mechanism 9 and the second rotating watering mechanism 10. At the same time, the rotating drive mechanism 6 is activated, which drives the rotating sleeve 4, thereby driving the first rotating watering mechanism 9 and the second rotating watering mechanism 10 to achieve rotating coverage watering of the trees.

[0032] This invention, by setting up a lifting adjustment mechanism 3, can adjust the height of the first rotating irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotating irrigation mechanism 10, thereby adapting to the irrigation of trees at different heights. The rotating drive mechanism 6 can drive the rotating sleeve 4, which in turn can drive the first rotating irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotating irrigation mechanism 10, thereby realizing rotating spraying and increasing the spray coverage area. The first position frame mechanism 7 can adjust the deflection angle of the first rotating irrigation mechanism 9, and the second position frame mechanism 8 can adjust the deflection angle of the second rotating irrigation mechanism 10, thereby adapting to the irrigation of trees at different intervals. The water storage and supply mechanism 11 can supply liquid to the first rotating irrigation mechanism 9 and the second rotating irrigation mechanism 10, improving the adaptability of garden tree irrigation.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a mounting base, characterized in that, The mounting base is equipped with a walking section and a lifting and adjusting mechanism. The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a rotating sleeve and a central shaft. A rotary drive mechanism is mounted on both the lifting and adjusting mechanism and the rotating sleeve. A first positioner mechanism and a second positioner mechanism are mounted on the central shaft. The first positioner mechanism is connected to a first rotary irrigation mechanism, and the second positioner mechanism is connected to a second rotary irrigation mechanism. A water storage and supply mechanism is also provided on the mounting base, connected to both the first and second rotary irrigation mechanisms. The lifting and adjusting mechanism adjusts the height of the rotating sleeve and the central shaft. The rotary drive mechanism drives the rotating sleeve to rotate. The first positioner mechanism adjusts the angle of the first rotary irrigation mechanism, and the second positioner mechanism adjusts the angle of the second rotary irrigation mechanism. The water storage and supply mechanism supplies liquid to both the first and second rotary irrigation mechanisms. The first positioner mechanism includes a mounting housing rotatably connected to the central shaft. A third motor is provided inside the mounting housing. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a third gear. The third gear meshes with a fourth gear. The fourth gear is fixed to the outside of the central shaft. The mounting housing is fixedly connected to the positioner. The central shaft passes through the mounting housing and the positioner. The central shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting housing and the positioner. The first rotary irrigation mechanism includes a rotary shell fixedly connected to a displacement frame. The rotary shell is hollow and rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve. A rotary sleeve passes through the sliding sleeve, and the rotary sleeve and the sliding sleeve are slidably connected. A retaining groove is provided on the outer axial direction of the rotary sleeve, and a retaining bar is provided on the inner axial direction of the sliding sleeve. The retaining bar is located in the retaining groove. A main synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve. A plurality of irrigation pipes are rotatably connected to the rotary shell. The end of the irrigation pipe is connected to the rotary shell, and an irrigation head is provided at the bottom of the irrigation pipe. A driven synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the irrigation pipe. The main synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley are connected to a synchronous belt for transmission.

2. The garden sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a base plate fixed to the mounting base, a limiting rod fixedly connected to the side of the base plate away from the mounting base, a top plate fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the base plate, a first motor fixedly connected to the base plate, a lifting threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a lifting threaded rod rotatably connected to the top plate, a first lifting plate threadedly connected to the lifting threaded rod, a limiting rod passing through the first lifting plate, a sliding connection between the limiting rod and the first lifting plate, a lifting connecting rod fixedly connected to the first lifting plate, and a second lifting plate fixedly connected to the end of the lifting connecting rod away from the first lifting plate.

3. The garden sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotary drive mechanism includes a second motor fixed to the second lifting plate, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear meshing with a second gear, the second gear being fixed to the outside of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve being rotatably connected to the second lifting plate, the central shaft being fixed to the second lifting plate, the central shaft passing through the rotating sleeve, and the central shaft and the rotating sleeve being rotatably connected.

4. The garden sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second displacement frame mechanism and the first displacement frame mechanism have the same structure, and the second rotary irrigation mechanism and the first rotary irrigation mechanism have the same structure.

5. The garden sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage and supply mechanism includes a liquid storage tank fixed on the mounting base, a water supply port on the liquid storage tank, a suction pump on the liquid storage tank, an inlet of the suction pump connected to the liquid storage tank, and an outlet of the suction pump connected to two telescopic supply pipes, which are respectively connected to the first rotary irrigation mechanism and the second rotary irrigation mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irrigation device for agriculture

    CN107094591A

  • Rotary garden irrigation device for municipal engineering

    CN107372042A