High-protection seamless sliding contact line special for wind tower
By designing a high-protection seamless sliding contact line specifically for wind towers, the problems of unstable power transmission and poor protection caused by uneven joints in traditional sliding contact lines have been solved, thereby improving the stability and protection effect of the elevator power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510936968.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wind turbine conductor rails have uneven joints, which can cause temporary separation between the current collector and the conductor rail, resulting in unstable power transmission and poor protection.
A high-protection seamless conductor rail specifically designed for wind towers has been developed, comprising a movable frame, a flexible current collection mechanism, a seamless conductor rail, a mounting frame, and protective components. The flexible connection components and guide components ensure stable contact between the sliding platform and the seamless conductor rail, while the protective components provide protection.
It improves the stability of the mobile power supply of the elevator, prevents the current collector from separating from the sliding contact line, and enhances the protection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN121011908A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sliding contact power taking, in particular to a high-protection seamless sliding contact line special for wind towers. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wind turbine is a power device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, and the mechanical work drives the rotor to rotate, and finally outputs alternating current. The wind turbine generally includes a wind wheel, a generator, a direction regulator (tail wing), a wind tower, a speed limiting safety mechanism, and an energy storage device.
[0003] The wind tower is usually equipped with an elevator, and the elevator is usually powered by a sliding contact line due to its high height; However, the traditional sliding contact line for wind towers has joints, and the inner surface of the wind tower is not completely flat, which causes the collector to be easily shaken when moving, causing the collector to be temporarily separated from the sliding contact line, resulting in unstable power transmission, and the traditional sliding contact line has poor protection effect and is easily affected by the environment. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the present application provides a high-protection seamless sliding contact line special for wind towers, which can better power the elevator, improve the stability of power transmission, avoid the separation of the collector from the sliding contact line, and improve the poor protection effect.
[0005] (II) Technical solutions In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the present application include: A high-protection seamless sliding contact line special for wind towers, comprising a moving frame, an elastic current collecting mechanism, a seamless sliding contact line, a mounting frame, and a protection assembly, one side of the moving frame is connected to the upper part of the elastic current collecting mechanism, the lower part of the elastic current collecting mechanism is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line, the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line is provided with the mounting frame, and the protection assembly is detachably connected to the mounting frame. The elastic current collecting mechanism comprises a sliding table, an elastic connecting assembly, a guide assembly, an elastic sliding contact assembly, and a current collecting assembly, the middle part of the sliding table is provided with a first sliding groove, the lower part of the elastic connecting assembly is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, the moving frame is connected to the upper part of the elastic connecting assembly, a plurality of current collecting grooves are arranged on the sliding table, one elastic sliding contact assembly is arranged in one current collecting groove, the elastic sliding contact assemblies are connected to the current collecting assembly, the guide assemblies are arranged on both sides of the sliding table, and the sliding table is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line through the guide assemblies. The elastic sliding contact assembly is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line.
[0006] Furthermore, the elastic connection assembly includes a sliding block, a return spring, and a limiting assembly. The upper part of the sliding block is provided with a mounting hole, and the movable frame is connected to the mounting hole. The return spring is disposed at the bottom of the first slide groove, and the lower part of the sliding block is slidably connected to the first slide groove. The lower part of the sliding block abuts against the outside of the return spring. The limiting assembly is provided on the first slide groove, and the limiting assembly is used to limit the movement range of the sliding block.
[0007] Furthermore, the guiding assembly includes a rotating base, a rotating shaft, and a guide wheel. The rotating base is connected to the slide table, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating base via the rotating shaft, and the guide wheel is slidably connected to the seamless sliding contact line.
[0008] Furthermore, the elastic sliding contact assembly includes a carbon brush and a torsion spring. The lower surface of the carbon brush is slidably connected to the contact groove. One side of the torsion spring is connected to the slide table via a pin, and the other side of the torsion spring is pressed against the upper surface of the carbon brush. The upper part of the carbon brush is connected to the contact assembly via a contact post.
[0009] Furthermore, the movable frame includes a mounting part and a connecting part. One side of the connecting part is provided with an external thread, and one side of the connecting part is detachably connected to the mounting part by a nut. The other side of the connecting part passes through the mounting hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is detachably connected to the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line by bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a left protective plate and a right upper protective plate. The lower part of both the left and right upper protective plates is provided with a slot. The two sides of the mounting bracket are provided with a locking block that matches the slot. One side of the mounting bracket is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the left protective plate through the locking block, and the other side of the mounting bracket is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the right upper protective plate through the locking block.
[0012] Furthermore, a passage gap is provided between the upper part of the left protective plate and the upper part of the right protective plate, and the connecting part passes through the passage gap.
[0013] Furthermore, a flexible baffle is provided on the upper part of both the left protective plate and the upper part of the right protective plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the left protective plate, the upper right protective plate, the mounting bracket, and the two flexible baffles together form a protective frame, and the seamless sliding contact line and the elastic current collection mechanism are disposed inside the protective frame.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: During the actual installation of the wind turbine tower, the seamless sliding contact line can be installed on the inner wall of the wind turbine tower via a mounting frame. Then, the power supply line of the elevator is connected to the power connection component, and the other side of the moving frame is installed on the outer side of the elevator. When the elevator moves, the elevator drives the elastic current collector mechanism to slide and draw power on the seamless sliding contact line via the moving frame. Simultaneously, the protective component protects the elastic current collector mechanism and the seamless sliding contact line. During sliding contact power drawing, the elastic connecting component presses the sliding platform towards the seamless sliding contact line, allowing the elastic sliding contact component to better contact the seamless sliding contact line. At the same time, the guiding component guides the sliding platform to prevent it from deviating. Simultaneously, the elastic sliding contact component supplies power to the elevator's power supply line through the power connection component. This allows for better power supply during elevator movement, improves the stability of power transmission, prevents the current collector from separating from the sliding contact line, and improves the protection effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image] 1. Mounting part; 2. Connecting part; 3. Upper right protective plate; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Slide table; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Left protective plate; 8. Flexible baffle; 9. Sliding block; 10. Power connection post; 11. Torsion spring; 12. Seamless sliding contact line; 13. Rotating seat; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Limiting assembly; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Power connection assembly; 18. Carbon brush; 19. Limiting post; 20. Return spring; 21. Limiting slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better explain and facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers according to the present invention includes a movable frame, a flexible current collection mechanism, a seamless sliding contact line 12, a mounting frame 6, and a protective component. One side of the movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible current collection mechanism, and the lower part of the flexible current collection mechanism is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12. The mounting frame 6 is installed on the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line 12, and the protective component is detachably connected to the mounting frame 6. The flexible current collection mechanism includes a slide table 5, a flexible connecting component, a guiding component, a flexible sliding contact component, and a power receiving component 17. The slide table 5 has a first sliding groove in its middle. The lower part of the flexible connecting component is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. The movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible connecting component. The slide table 5 has several power receiving grooves. One flexible sliding contact component is disposed in each power receiving groove. All flexible sliding contact components are connected to the power receiving component 17. The guiding components are disposed on both sides of the slide table 5. The slide table 5 is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12 through the guiding components. The flexible sliding contact component is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12.
[0019] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During the actual installation of the wind tower, the seamless sliding contact line 12 can be installed on the inner wall of the wind tower through the mounting frame 6. Then, the power supply line of the elevator is connected to the power receiving component 17, and the other side of the moving frame is installed on the outside of the elevator. When the elevator moves, the elevator drives the elastic current collection mechanism to slide and collect power on the seamless sliding contact line 12 through the moving frame. At the same time, the protective component protects the elastic current collection mechanism and the seamless sliding contact line 12. When the sliding contact power is collected, the elastic connecting component presses the sliding table 5 towards the seamless sliding contact line 12, so that the elastic sliding contact component can better contact the seamless sliding contact line 12. At the same time, the guiding component guides the sliding table 5 to prevent the sliding table 5 from deviating. Meanwhile, the elastic sliding contact component supplies power to the power supply line of the elevator through the power receiving component 17.
[0020] Furthermore, the elastic connection assembly includes a sliding block 9, a return spring 20, and a limiting component 15. The upper part of the sliding block 9 is provided with a mounting hole 16, and the movable frame is connected to the mounting hole 16. The return spring 20 is disposed at the bottom of the first slide groove, and the lower part of the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the first slide groove. The lower part of the sliding block 9 abuts against the outside of the return spring 20. The limiting component 15 is disposed on the first slide groove, and the limiting component 15 is used to limit the movement range of the sliding block 9.
[0021] As can be seen from the above description, the upper part of the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the moving frame through the mounting hole 16, which facilitates the sliding adjustment of the sliding block 9 on the moving frame. At the same time, the lower part of the sliding block 9 is connected to the first slide groove through the return spring 20. When the seamless sliding contact line 12 fluctuates, the seamless sliding contact line 12 squeezes the return spring 20 through the elastic sliding contact component and the slide table 5. At the same time, the return spring 20 collapses to adapt to the fluctuations and the fluctuation range is limited by the limiting component 15.
[0022] Furthermore, the guiding assembly includes a rotating seat 13, a rotating shaft 14, and a guide wheel 4. The rotating seat 13 is connected to the slide table 5, the guide wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 13 via the rotating shaft 14, and the guide wheel 4 is slidably connected to the seamless sliding contact line 12.
[0023] As can be seen from the above description, the slide table 5 is slidably connected to the seamless sliding contact line 12 via the guide wheel 4, which helps to prevent the slide table 5 from deviating.
[0024] Furthermore, the elastic sliding contact assembly includes a carbon brush 18 and a torsion spring 11. The lower surface of the carbon brush 18 is slidably connected to the contact groove. One side of the torsion spring 11 is connected to the slide table 5 via a pin, and the other side of the torsion spring 11 is pressed against the upper surface of the carbon brush 18. The upper part of the carbon brush 18 is connected to the contact assembly 17 via a contact post 10.
[0025] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the carbon brush 18 to always maintain contact with the seamless sliding contact line 12 under the action of the torsion spring 11, and to draw power through the carbon brush 18.
[0026] Furthermore, the movable frame includes a mounting part 1 and a connecting part 2. One side of the connecting part 2 is provided with an external thread, and one side of the connecting part 2 is detachably connected to the mounting part 1 by a nut. The other side of the connecting part 2 passes through the mounting hole 16.
[0027] As can be seen from the above description, it is advantageous for the mounting part 1 to be installed on the outside of the elevator. At the same time, the mounting part 1 is connected to the sliding block 9 through the connecting part 2, and slides in the mounting hole 16 through the connecting part 2, so that the sliding block 9 can adapt to the lateral offset of the seamless sliding contact line 12.
[0028] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line 12 by bolts.
[0029] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the seamless sliding contact line 12 to be better installed on the mounting bracket 6.
[0030] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a left protective plate 7 and a right upper protective plate 3. The lower part of both the left protective plate 7 and the right upper protective plate 3 is provided with a slot. The two sides of the mounting bracket 6 are provided with a locking block that matches the slot. One side of the mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the left protective plate 7 through the locking block, and the other side of the mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the right upper protective plate 3 through the locking block.
[0031] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to better protect the seamless sliding contact line 12 and the flexible current collection mechanism through the left protective plate 7 and the upper right protective plate 3.
[0032] Furthermore, a passage gap is provided between the upper part of the left protective plate 7 and the upper part of the right upper protective plate 3, and the connecting part 2 passes through the passage gap.
[0033] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the connecting part 2 to move flexibly through the gap.
[0034] Furthermore, a flexible baffle 8 is provided on the upper part of the left protective plate 7 and the upper part of the right upper protective plate 3.
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the flexible baffle 8 helps to prevent dust from entering the left protective plate 7 and the upper right protective plate 3 through the gap.
[0036] Furthermore, the left protective plate 7, the upper right protective plate 3, the mounting bracket 6, and the two flexible baffles 8 together form a protective frame, and the seamless sliding contact line 12 and the elastic current collection mechanism are disposed inside the protective frame.
[0037] As can be seen from the above description, this arrangement is beneficial for better protection of the seamless sliding contact line 12 and the flexible current collection mechanism within the protective frame. Example 1
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 A high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers includes a movable frame, a flexible current collection mechanism, a seamless sliding contact line 12, a mounting frame 6, and a protective component. One side of the movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible current collection mechanism, and the lower part of the flexible current collection mechanism is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12. The mounting frame 6 is installed on the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line 12, and the protective component is detachably connected to the mounting frame 6. The flexible current collection mechanism includes a slide table 5, a flexible connecting component, a guiding component, a flexible sliding contact component, and a power receiving component 17. The slide table 5 has a first sliding groove in the middle. The lower part of the flexible connecting component is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. The movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible connecting component. The slide table 5 has a plurality of power receiving grooves. One of the power receiving grooves is provided with one of the flexible sliding contact components. All the flexible sliding contact components are connected to the power receiving component 17. The guiding components are provided on both sides of the slide table 5. The slide table 5 is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12 through the guiding components. The flexible sliding contact component is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line 12. The elastic connection assembly includes a sliding block 9, a return spring 20, and a limiting component 15. The upper part of the sliding block 9 is provided with a mounting hole 16, and the movable frame is connected to the mounting hole 16. The return spring 20 is disposed at the bottom of the first slide groove, and the lower part of the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the first slide groove. The lower part of the sliding block 9 abuts against the outside of the return spring 20. The limiting component 15 is disposed on the first slide groove, and the limiting component 15 is used to limit the movement range of the sliding block 9. The bottom of the first slide is provided with a limiting post 19, and the bottom of the return spring 20 is connected to the limiting post 19. The limiting post 19 is used to prevent the return spring 20 from moving. The limiting component 15 includes a limiting block and mounting screws. A limiting groove is provided on both sides of the sliding block 9. One side of the limiting block is slidably connected to one of the limiting grooves. The other side of the limiting block is detachably connected to the slide table 5 by mounting screws. The guiding assembly includes a rotating seat 13, a rotating shaft 14, and a guide wheel 4. The rotating seat 13 is connected to the slide table 5 by welding. The guide wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 13 through the rotating shaft 14. The guide wheel 4 is slidably connected to the seamless sliding contact line 12. The elastic sliding contact assembly includes a carbon brush 18 and a torsion spring 11. The lower surface of the carbon brush 18 is slidably connected to the contact groove. One side of the torsion spring 11 is connected to the slide table 5 via a pin, and the other side of the torsion spring 11 is pressed against the upper surface of the carbon brush 18. The upper part of the carbon brush 18 is connected to the contact assembly 17 via a contact post 10. The carbon brush 18 is provided with a limiting half groove on its outer side, and an anti-detachment block is provided in the electrical contact groove. The anti-detachment block is slidably connected to the limiting half groove, and the limiting half groove and the anti-detachment block together restrict the carbon brush 18 from detaching from the electrical contact groove. The movable frame includes a mounting part 1 and a connecting part 2. One side of the connecting part 2 is provided with an external thread. One side of the connecting part 2 is detachably connected to the mounting part 1 by a nut. The other side of the connecting part 2 passes through the mounting hole 16. The mounting part 1 is provided with a threaded hole, and the mounting part 1 is installed on the outer surface of the elevator through the threaded hole and bolts; The mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line 12 by bolts; The protective assembly includes a left protective plate 7 and a right upper protective plate 3. The lower part of both the left protective plate 7 and the right upper protective plate 3 is provided with a slot. The two sides of the mounting bracket 6 are provided with a locking block that matches the slot. One side of the mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the left protective plate 7 through the locking block. The other side of the mounting bracket 6 is detachably connected to the slot at the lower part of the right upper protective plate 3 through the locking block. A passage gap is provided between the upper part of the left protective plate 7 and the upper part of the right upper protective plate 3, and the connecting part 2 passes through the passage gap; A flexible baffle 8 is provided on the upper part of the left protective plate 7 and the upper part of the right upper protective plate 3. The two flexible baffles 8 are arranged in an alternating manner; The left protective plate 7, the upper right protective plate 3, the mounting bracket 6, and the two flexible baffles 8 together form a protective frame, and the seamless sliding contact line 12 and the elastic current collection mechanism are located inside the protective frame.
[0039] The above description shows and illustrates the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-protection seamless sliding contact line specifically for wind turbine towers, characterized in that: The device includes a movable frame, a flexible current collection mechanism, a seamless sliding contact line, a mounting frame, and a protective assembly. One side of the movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible current collection mechanism, and the lower part of the flexible current collection mechanism is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line. The mounting frame is installed on the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line, and the protective assembly is detachably connected to the mounting frame. The flexible current collection mechanism includes a slide table, a flexible connecting component, a guiding component, a flexible sliding contact component, and a power receiving component. A first sliding groove is provided in the middle of the slide table. The lower part of the flexible connecting component is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. The movable frame is connected to the upper part of the flexible connecting component. A plurality of power receiving slots are provided on the slide table, and one flexible sliding contact component is disposed in each of the power receiving slots. All flexible sliding contact components are connected to the power receiving component. The guiding components are provided on both sides of the slide table. The slide table is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line through the guiding components, and the flexible sliding contact component is slidably connected to the upper part of the seamless sliding contact line.
2. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection assembly includes a sliding block, a return spring, and a limiting component. The upper part of the sliding block is provided with a mounting hole, and the movable frame is connected to the mounting hole. The return spring is disposed at the bottom of the first slide groove, and the lower part of the sliding block is slidably connected to the first slide groove. The lower part of the sliding block abuts against the outside of the return spring. The limiting component is disposed on the first slide groove, and the limiting component is used to limit the movement range of the sliding block.
3. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding assembly includes a rotating base, a rotating shaft, and a guide wheel. The rotating base is connected to the slide table, the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating base via the rotating shaft, and the guide wheel is slidably connected to the seamless sliding contact line.
4. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic sliding contact assembly includes a carbon brush and a torsion spring. The lower surface of the carbon brush is slidably connected to the contact groove. One side of the torsion spring is connected to the slide table via a pin, and the other side of the torsion spring is pressed against the upper surface of the carbon brush. The upper part of the carbon brush is connected to the contact assembly via a contact post.
5. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable frame includes a mounting part and a connecting part. One side of the connecting part is provided with an external thread. One side of the connecting part is detachably connected to the mounting part by a nut. The other side of the connecting part passes through the mounting hole.
6. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is detachably connected to the lower part of the seamless sliding contact line by bolts.
7. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a left protective plate and a right upper protective plate. The lower part of both the left and right upper protective plates is provided with a slot. The two sides of the mounting frame are provided with a locking block that matches the slot. One side of the mounting frame is detachably connected to the slot at the bottom of the left protective plate through the locking block, and the other side of the mounting frame is detachably connected to the slot at the bottom of the right upper protective plate through the locking block.
8. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A passage gap is provided between the upper part of the left protective plate and the upper part of the right protective plate, and the connecting part passes through the passage gap.
9. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A flexible baffle is provided on the upper part of both the left protective plate and the upper part of the right protective plate.
10. The high-protection seamless sliding contact line for wind towers as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The left protective plate, the upper right protective plate, the mounting bracket, and the two flexible baffles together form a protective frame, and the seamless sliding contact line and the elastic current collection mechanism are disposed inside the protective frame.