Detachable building construction shaping protective operation shed

Abstract

The invention provides a detachable building construction shaping protection operation shed, and relates to the technical field of building construction, the detachable building construction shaping protection operation shed comprises a ceiling body, a plurality of assembling sleeves and stand column bodies, the top end of each stand column body is provided with a bolt in butt joint with the corresponding assembling sleeve, and the two side ends of the ceiling body are each rotatably provided with an extension plate; two lamp strips are arranged at the bottom end of each extension plate, the supporting assembly comprises a plurality of upper modules, lower modules, adjusting plates and guide rail plates, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom end of each upper module, two connecting wires are fixedly installed at the top end of each upper module, and after fire electric signals are detected through a detector, the fire electric signals are sent to the adjusting plates through the connecting wires. A PLC control module in the lower module is in linkage with an electromagnetic valve, a fire extinguishing agent in a high-pressure tank body is rapidly conveyed to a spray head through a multi-section butt joint pipeline, a hollow pipe and a corrugated pipe, the spray head sprays the fire extinguishing agent to the position below a ceiling body, the fire behavior can be rapidly suppressed in the initial stage of a fire, and the fire spreading risk is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of house building construction, more specifically, particularly relates to a detachable house building construction shaped protective operation shed. BACKGROUND

[0002] The protective operation shed refers to the protective shed erected in the steel bar processing area, woodworking processing area and other on-site operation areas of house building construction to prevent falling objects from high places and protect the safety of workers in the operation area.

[0003] The column bears the vertical load and wind load of the entire shed body, ensures the stability of the structure against overturning, the main beam is arranged in the longitudinal direction, and when the span is large, a truss structure needs to be added to enhance the rigidity, the secondary beam is perpendicular to the main beam and is used to support the panel, and the protective panel is covered on the top end of the frame, which has the following disadvantages in use.

[0004] 1. The four around the operation shed are hollow mechanisms, and the fixed top plate can only cover the area directly above the operation shed. Rainwater may seep into the shed from the side during heavy rain, affecting material storage or equipment operation. At the same time, when the operation area exceeds the protection radius, the high operation personnel or materials are easily exposed outside the protection range, which poses a construction risk.

[0005] 2. During construction, workers will weld materials in the operation shed. In the welding process, the flying welding slag is easy to cause a fire. Since materials and different cables are stacked below the operation shed, the fire is easy to spread quickly. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a detachable house building construction shaped protective operation shed to solve the above problems.

[0007] A detachable house building construction shaped protective operation shed, comprising a roof body, a plurality of assembly sleeves and column bodies, a bolt for docking with the assembly sleeve is arranged at the top end of each column body, a spreader plate is rotatably installed at both side ends of the roof body, two lamp strips are arranged at the bottom end of each spreader plate, and further comprising:

[0008] A support assembly, the support assembly comprises a plurality of upper modules, lower modules, adjusting plates and guide rail plates, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom end of each upper module, and two connecting wires are fixedly installed at the top end of each upper module;

[0009] A supporting plate one is fixedly installed at the side end of each adjusting plate, a guide frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each adjusting plate, a guide block is slidably installed in the interior of each guide frame, and a supporting plate two is fixedly installed at the side end of each guide block.

[0010] Preferably, two spray heads are fixedly installed on the side end of each guide block, and two detectors are fixedly installed on the side end of each guide block;

[0011] A socket is fixedly installed on the side end of each lower module, and a high-pressure tank is arranged in the interior of each lower module;

[0012] A drive screw is rotatably installed in the interior of each guide frame, a sliding plate is rotatably installed on the surface of each drive screw, and a bellows is fixedly installed on the two side ends of each sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, a hinge seat is fixedly installed on the two side ends of each sliding plate, and a tension rod connected with the supporting plate is rotatably installed in the interior of each hinge seat;

[0014] A control box is fixedly installed on the top end of each adjusting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top end of each adjusting plate, and the bottom end of each adjusting plate is in a convex structure;

[0015] A guide rail plate is fixedly installed on the top end of each adjusting plate, an inclined rod is rotatably installed on the top end of each guide rail plate, and the distal end of each inclined rod is connected with an extension plate.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of each supporting rod is in a hollow structure, and a wire harness connected with the socket is arranged in the interior of each supporting rod;

[0017] A guide groove in butt joint with the guide rail plate is arranged on the side end of each upper module, and each supporting rod penetrates through the interior of the adjusting plate;

[0018] The interior of the lower module is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a PLC control module, the distal end of the adjusting plate is provided with a multi-section butt joint pipeline, and the interior of the adjusting plate is provided with a hollow pipe in communication with the bellows.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the present application, the guide rail plate generates a thrust force on the distal end of the inclined rod, so that the inclined rod is flipped, and the extension plate is driven to rotate around the side end of the ceiling body, thereby realizing the synchronous unfolding of the two extension plates and expanding the shielding area of the two sides of the ceiling. Reverse operation can fold the extension plate, adapt to the site demand in different construction stages, and improve the site space utilization rate.

[0021] In the present application, after the detector detects the fire signal, the PLC control module in the lower module links the electromagnetic valve, the fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure tank is rapidly transported to the spray head through the multi-section butt joint pipeline, the hollow pipe and the bellows, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed from the spray head to the bottom of the ceiling body, which can quickly suppress the fire in the early stage of the fire and effectively reduce the risk of fire spreading.

[0022] In this invention, by utilizing the power transmission structure of the internal wiring harness and connecting wires of the support rod and the light strip at the bottom of the extension plate, the light strip can be illuminated, enhancing the lighting brightness on both sides of the ceiling body. During construction periods with insufficient light, it provides sufficient lighting for construction operations, facilitating precise work by workers and reducing operational errors and safety risks caused by poor lighting.

[0023] In this invention, the slide plate moves the second pallet upward at the bottom of the first pallet by sliding the slide plate upward, and the height of the second pallet is adjusted separately. At the same time, the slide plate moves the corrugated pipes at both ends to compress, and the guide block slides in the guide frame to adjust the distance between the first pallet and the second pallet. This allows for precise adaptation to construction materials of different sizes and specifications, improving the neatness of the placement and the convenience of retrieval.

[0024] In this invention, by generating a thrust on the guide rail plate, the guide rail plate slides stably along the outer side of the upper module, playing a guiding role and ensuring the coordination of movement and structural stability of each component during the unfolding, retraction, and adjustment of the support plate, thus avoiding damage to components or functional failure due to shaking or displacement. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the canopy body structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the work shed of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extension plate structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting plate structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram, 11. Canopy body; 12. Assembly sleeve; 13. Column body; 14. Extension plate; 15. Light strip; 16. Diagonal rod; 17. Upper module; 18. Connecting wire; 19. Lower module; 21. Socket; 22. High-pressure tank; 23. Support rod; 24. Adjustment plate; 25. Guide rail plate; 26. Electric telescopic rod; 27. Control box; 28. Support plate one; 29. ​​Support plate two; 31. Guide frame; 32. Slide plate; 33. Hub seat; 34. Tension rod; 35. Drive screw; 36. Corrugated pipe; 37. Guide block; 38. Nozzle; 39. Detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Embodiments of the present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1-7 The present application provides a detachable housing construction shaping protection operation shed, comprising a roof body 11, a plurality of assembly sleeves 12 and column bodies 13, the top end of each column body 13 is provided with a bolt for docking with the assembly sleeve 12, the two side end portions of the roof body 11 are rotatably installed with extension plates 14, the bottom end of each extension plate 14 is provided with two lamp strips 15, a clamping seat is arranged at the two side ends of the roof body 11, the extension plate 14 is connected with the clamping seat through a rotating shaft, so that the extension plate 14 swings around the side end of the roof body 11, the angle of the extension plate 14 is adjusted, and the extension plate 14 is unfolded at the side end of the roof body 11 by driving the inclined rod 16;

[0035] The support assembly comprises a plurality of upper modules 17, lower modules 19, adjusting plates 24 and guide rail plates 25, the bottom end of each upper module 17 is fixedly installed with a plurality of support rods 23, the top end of each upper module 17 is fixedly installed with two connecting wires 18, the top end of the upper module 17 is docked with the inside of the assembly sleeve 12, then a screw is screwed, the top end of the upper module 17 is fixed with the assembly sleeve 12, and the roof body 11 is supported, and the combined structure is convenient to disassemble and install;

[0036] The side end portion of each adjusting plate 24 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate one 28, the bottom end of each adjusting plate 24 is fixedly installed with a guide frame 31, the inside of each guide frame 31 is slidably installed with a guide block 37, the side end of each guide block 37 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate two 29, the guide block 37 is driven to enter the inside of the guide frame 31 by driving the sliding plate 32 to slide in the inside of the guide frame 31, the guide block 37 slides in the inside of the guide frame 31, and the spacing between the supporting plate one 28 and the supporting plate two 29 can be adjusted;

[0037] The side end portion of each guide block 37 is fixedly installed with two spray heads 38, and the side end portion of each guide block 37 is fixedly installed with two detectors 39, the detector 39 is a temperature and smoke composite sensor, integrates an NTC thermistor and a photoelectric smoke detection module, detects the objects on one side of the supporting plate two 29, and when a fire occurs, signals are transmitted to the lower module 19, and a PLC control module in the inside of the lower module 19 receives the signals;

[0038] The side end portion of each lower module 19 is fixedly installed with a socket 21, and the inside of each lower module 19 is provided with a high-pressure tank body 22, the socket 21 is connected with a power supply, and the top end of the high-pressure tank body 22 is provided with a clamping pipe for connecting a valve in the inside of the lower module 19.

[0039] The inner part of each guide frame 31 is rotatably installed with a drive screw 35, the surface of each drive screw 35 is rotatably installed with a sliding plate 32, both side ends of each sliding plate 32 are fixedly installed with a bellows 36, the thread angle of the sliding plate 32 and the drive screw 35 is smaller than the friction angle, the drive screw 35 rotates in the positive direction, the sliding plate 32 slides upward, the sliding plate 32 rubs with the inner part of the guide frame 31, so that the sliding plate 32 slides upward along the vertical direction, at the same time, the drive screw 35 stops rotating, the drive screw 35 can be locked with the sliding plate 32, and the sliding of the sliding plate 32 drives the compression of the bellows 36 at both ends;

[0040] Both side ends of each sliding plate 32 are fixedly installed with a pivot seat 33, the inner part of each pivot seat 33 is rotatably installed with a tension rod 34 connected with the second supporting plate 29, the tension rod 34 is obliquely installed, the end of the tension rod 34 is connected with the second supporting plate 29, the two tension rods 34 support and connect the second supporting plate 29, the upward sliding of the sliding plate 32 drives the upward sliding of the second supporting plate 29 at the bottom end of the first supporting plate 28, the height of the second supporting plate 29 is adjusted alone, and the upward movement of the second supporting plate 29 can drive the movement of the two nozzles 38, so that the use height of the nozzles 38 is adjusted;

[0041] The top end of each adjusting plate 24 is fixedly installed with a control box 27, the top end of each adjusting plate 24 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 26, and the bottom end of each adjusting plate 24 is in a convex structure. The electric telescopic rod 26 is driven to extend or retract, so as to drive the sliding plate 24 to slide, the sliding plate 24 slides between the upper module 17 and the lower module 19, and the first supporting plate 28 and the second supporting plate 29 are driven to move by the sliding plate 24, so that the use height of the first supporting plate 28 and the second supporting plate 29 can be adjusted, and different articles can be placed conveniently;

[0042] The top end of each adjusting plate 24 is fixedly installed with a guide rail plate 25, the top end of each guide rail plate 25 is rotatably installed with an inclined rod 16, the end of each inclined rod 16 is connected with the extension plate 14, the guide rail plate 25 slides vertically upward along the outer side of the upper module 17, the guide rail plate 25 generates a pushing force on the end of the inclined rod 16, so that the inclined rod 16 is flipped on the outer side of the guide rail plate 25, and the extension plate 14 is pushed by the inclined rod 16 to rotate around the side end of the ceiling body 11, so that the two extension plates 14 are synchronously unfolded at the side end of the ceiling body 11, and the shielding area of the two sides of the ceiling body 11 is expanded;

[0043] The inside of each support rod 23 is hollow, and each support rod 23 is provided with a wire harness connected with the socket 21, the wire harness connects the upper module 17 and the lower module 19, power is supplied to the inside of the upper module 17, the connecting wire 18 is connected with the extension plate 14, power is supplied to the inside of the upper extension plate 14 through the connecting wire 18, and the two lamp strips 15 can be lighted, and the illumination brightness of the two sides of the ceiling body 11 is increased;

[0044] The side end of each upper module 17 is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide rail plate 25, and each support rod 23 penetrates the inside of the adjusting plate 24; when the adjusting plate 24 slides upward, the supporting plate one 28 and the supporting plate two 29 are driven to move upward; the adjusting plate 24 generates a pushing force on the guide rail plate 25, so that the guide rail plate 25 slides along the outside of the upper module 17, and the guiding and stabilizing effects are achieved.

[0045] The inside of the lower module 19 is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a PLC control module, the PLC control module is connected with the detector 39 through a wire harness, when the detector 39 detects a fire signal, the electromagnetic valve is driven to allow the fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure tank body 22 to be delivered to the adjusting plate 24 through a pipeline

[0046] The end of the adjusting plate 24 is provided with a multi-section type connecting pipeline, the inside of the adjusting plate 24 is provided with a hollow tube connected with the corrugated pipe 36, the fire extinguishing agent enters the inside of the adjusting plate 24 through the connecting pipeline, and then is delivered to the inside of the corrugated pipe 36 through the hollow tube, and the corrugated pipe 36 is a telescopic structure, the corrugated pipe 36 delivers the fire extinguishing agent to the spray head 38, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed downward to the ceiling body 11 through the plurality of spray heads 38, the fire is suppressed, and the effect of rapid fire extinguishing is achieved.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] Firstly, the ceiling body 11 is connected with the stand body 13 through a plurality of assembly sleeves 12, the stand body 13 is provided with a bolt matched with the assembly sleeve 12 at the top end, the upper module 17 is matched with the assembly sleeve 12 at the top end, the screw is screwed to be fixed, the bottom end of the upper module 17 is matched with the lower module 19 through the support rod 23, the combined structure realizes rapid disassembly and installation, and provides a basic support frame for the operation shed.

[0049] The two sides of the ceiling body 11 are rotatably installed with extension plates 14, and the side ends are provided with clamping seats. The extension plates 14 are connected with the clamping seats through rotating shafts and can swing. The top end of the adjusting plate 24 is provided with a guide rail plate 25. The guide rail plate 25 is rotatably installed with a slope 16 at the top end. The end of the slope 16 is connected with the extension plate 14. The electric telescopic rod 26 is driven to slide the adjusting plate 24. The adjusting plate 24 drives the guide rail plate 25 to slide vertically along the outer side of the upper module 17. The guide rail plate 25 generates a pushing force on the end of the slope 16, so that the slope 16 is turned over, and then the extension plate 14 is pushed to rotate around the side end of the ceiling body 11, so that the two extension plates 14 are synchronously unfolded, and the shielding area of the two sides of the ceiling is expanded. Reverse operation can fold the extension plates 14, and the covering range of the operation shed can be flexibly adjusted.

[0050] The electric telescopic rod 26 at the top end of the adjusting plate 24 is telescopic, which drives the adjusting plate 24 to slide between the upper module 17 and the lower module 19. The bottom end of the adjusting plate 24 is provided with a protruding structure matched with sliding. The supporting plate one 28 and the supporting plate two 29 move with the adjusting plate 24, so that the overall use height is adjusted, and different article placing requirements are adapted.

[0051] In the second step, the driving screw 35 is rotatably installed in the guide frame 31. When the driving screw 35 is rotated in the forward direction, the sliding plate 32 slides upward and can be self-locked. The sliding plate 32 is rotatably installed with the bearing rod 34 in the pivotal seat 33 at the side end. The bearing rod 34 is connected with the supporting plate two 29 in an inclined manner. The sliding of the sliding plate 32 drives the supporting plate two 29 to move upward on the bottom end of the supporting plate one 28, so that the height of the supporting plate two 29 is adjusted alone. At the same time, the sliding of the sliding plate 32 drives the two ends of the corrugated pipe 36 to be compressed. The guide block 37 slides in the guide frame 31, so that the distance between the supporting plate one 28 and the supporting plate two 29 is adjusted, and the diversified article size requirements are met.

[0052] The inside of the supporting rod 23 is hollow and provided with a wire harness connected with the socket 21. The wire harness is connected with the upper module 17 and the lower module 19, and supplies power to the upper module 17. The connecting wire 18 is connected with the extension plate 14, and supplies power to the extension plate 14. The two lamp strips 15 at the bottom end of the extension plate 14 are lighted, the lighting brightness of the two sides of the ceiling is enhanced, and the construction operation is facilitated.

[0053] In the third step, the detector 39 is arranged on the guide block 37 at the side end of the supporting plate two 29. The detector 39 is integrated with an NTC thermistor and a photoelectric smoke detection module, and can detect the articles on one side of the supporting plate two 29 in real time. When a fire occurs, the detector 39 transmits an electrical signal to the PLC control module in the lower module 19. The lower module 19 is provided with a high-pressure tank body 22 and an electromagnetic valve. After receiving the fire signal, the PLC control module drives the electromagnetic valve. The fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure tank body 22 is connected with the valve through a clamping pipe, and is supplied to the hollow pipe in the adjusting plate 24 through a multi-section type connecting pipe at the end of the adjusting plate 24, and then is supplied to the corrugated pipe 36. The corrugated pipe 36 is a telescopic structure, and the fire extinguishing agent is supplied to the spray head 38. A plurality of spray heads 38 spray the fire extinguishing agent downward below the ceiling body 11, so that the fire is quickly suppressed, and the safety of the construction area is ensured.

[0054] The embodiments of the present application are presented by way of example and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction, comprising a canopy body (11), multiple assembly sleeves (12), and column bodies (13), characterized in that, Each of the column bodies (13) is provided with a bolt at the top end that mates with the assembly sleeve (12), and an extension plate (14) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the canopy body (11). Each of the extension plates (14) is provided with two light strips (15) at the bottom end, and also includes; The support assembly includes multiple upper modules (17), lower modules (19), adjustment plates (24) and guide rails (25). Multiple support rods (23) are fixedly installed at the bottom of each upper module (17), and two connecting lines (18) are fixedly installed at the top of each upper module (17). Each of the adjustment plates (24) is fixedly installed with a support plate (28) at its side end, and a guide frame (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the adjustment plates (24). A guide block (37) is slidably installed inside each of the guide frames (31), and a support plate (29) is fixedly installed at the side end of each of the guide blocks (37).

2. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two nozzles (38) are fixedly installed on the side end of each guide block (37), and two detectors (39) are fixedly installed on the side end of each guide block (37).

3. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the lower modules (19) is fixedly equipped with a socket (21) at its side end, and each of the lower modules (19) is provided with a high-pressure tank (22) inside.

4. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each guide frame (31) has a drive screw (35) rotatably mounted inside, and a slide plate (32) rotatably mounted on the surface of each drive screw (35). Corrugated pipes (36) are fixedly mounted on both sides of each slide plate (32).

5. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the two sides of the slide plate (32) is fixedly installed with a pivot seat (33), and each pivot seat (33) is rotatably installed with a support rod (34) connected to the second support plate (29).

6. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A control box (27) is fixedly installed at the top of each of the adjustment plates (24), an electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly installed at the top of each of the adjustment plates (24), and the bottom of each of the adjustment plates (24) has a protruding structure.

7. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the adjustment plates (24) has a guide rail plate (25) fixedly installed at its top end, and each of the guide rail plates (25) has a diagonal rod (16) rotatably installed at its top end, with the end of each diagonal rod (16) connected to the extension plate (14).

8. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the support rods (23) has a hollow interior and a wiring harness connected to the socket (21) is provided inside each support rod (23).

9. The detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the upper modules (17) has a guide groove at its side end that mates with the guide rail plate (25), and each of the support rods (23) passes through the interior of the adjustment plate (24).

10. A detachable prefabricated protective work shed for building construction as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The lower module (19) is equipped with an electromagnetic valve and a PLC control module. The end of the regulating plate (24) is equipped with a multi-segment docking pipe. The interior of the regulating plate (24) is equipped with a hollow tube that connects to the corrugated pipe (36).

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