Fabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and mounting system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, and discloses a fabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and mounting system which comprises a connecting plate and a butt joint plate, positioning mechanisms are arranged in the connecting plate and the butt joint plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate and the bottom of the butt joint plate, and a mounting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The positioning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the outer portion of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the butt joint plate, placing grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer portion of the supporting plate, and butt joint grooves are formed in the two sides of the outer portion of the supporting plate. According to the wallboard installation system, the right-angle block is tightly attached to the containing groove, accurate butt joint of the connecting plate and the butt joint plate is guaranteed, deviation during butt joint is prevented, the stability and reliability of the whole wallboard installation system are guaranteed, and expected deviation caused by vertical deviation during butt joint can be prevented while rapid butt joint is conducted.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated building, especially to a prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system is a tool or device designed specifically for prefabricated building wallboards, aiming to improve the efficiency and accuracy of wallboard installation. It usually includes various mechanical and electronic components, such as positioning devices, clamps, sensors, etc., used to quickly and accurately place wallboards in designated locations during construction, and ensure their stability and reliability.

[0003] Generally, a prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system is composed of an installation mechanism, a docking mechanism, a wall, and cement, so when in use, the docking mechanism completes the tight connection between the wallboards through its unique rotating assembly and clamping device, the installation mechanism mainly relies on its internal sliding assembly and telescopic structure to realize the positioning of the wallboards, the wall as the basic structural unit of the building, its design and construction affect the safety of the building, and the cement can enhance the sealing between the connected walls.

[0004] However, some devices in the prior art have low efficiency and insufficient accuracy when assembling multiple wallboards, relying solely on manual measurement and adjustment, which is time-consuming and prone to errors, and cannot guarantee installation accuracy and speed, and may cause misalignment between the two wallboards during docking, resulting in deviation from the expected value. To solve the above problems, a prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system, aiming to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot quickly position two wallboards.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated building wallboard rapid positioning and installation system, comprising a connecting plate and a docking plate, the inside of the connecting plate and the docking plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, the bottom of the connecting plate and the docking plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an installation mechanism;

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the docking plate. Placement slots are formed on both outer sides of the support plate, and docking slots are formed on both outer sides of the support plate. The outer sides of the two docking slots are inside the two placement slots. Two rotating columns are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate. Right-angle blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating columns. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to one outer side of the two right-angle blocks. A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The buffer assembly includes a shock-absorbing layer. The outer side of the shock-absorbing layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, i.e., the outer side near the rotating column. A sound insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shock-absorbing layer, i.e., the outer side away from the rotating column. A heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sound insulation layer.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The installation mechanism includes a support plate, the outside of which is slidably connected to the top of the base plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The skateboard has two sliding blocks inside, and a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliding blocks.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Multiple telescopic columns are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, and two extension frames are slidably connected to both sides of the outer side of the multiple telescopic columns.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two locking rods are rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the two extension frames, and the outer sides of the locking rods are on both sides of the outer side of the support frame;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The right-angled block is shaped like a right-angled triangle, and its inclined surface can be slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove. At the same time, the outside of the positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the right-angled block.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this invention, the close fit between the right-angle block and the placement groove ensures the precise connection of the connecting plate and the docking plate, prevents offset during docking, and guarantees the stability and reliability of the entire wall panel installation system. It can perform rapid docking while preventing vertical offset during docking that could lead to deviations from the expected results.

[0023] 2. In this invention, the sliding block cooperates with the sliding plate, and the telescopic column drives the extension frame to extend and retract, so as to achieve accurate adjustment of the support frame height and extension length. The locking rod can quickly rotate and lock the connecting plate and the docking plate on both sides, which can adapt to the connecting plate and the docking plate with different position requirements, and enhance the versatility and adaptability of the installation. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rapid positioning and installation system for prefabricated building wall panels proposed in this invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the docking groove of a prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-angle block of a prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system proposed in this invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame of a rapid positioning and installation system for prefabricated building wall panels proposed in this invention.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod of a prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system proposed in this invention.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Butt joint plate; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Placement slot; 42. Butt joint slot; 43. Rotating column; 44. Right angle block; 45. Positioning block; 46. Shock-absorbing layer; 47. Sound insulation layer; 48. Heat insulation layer; 49. Support plate; 5. Installation mechanism; 51. Slide plate; 52. Sliding block; 53. Support plate; 54. Support frame; 55. Telescopic column; 56. Extension frame; 57. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 An embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system, including a connecting plate 2 and a docking plate 3. The connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 can provide good connection capability. The connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 are provided with a positioning mechanism 4 inside. The bottom of the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 is fixedly connected to a base plate 1, and the top of the base plate 1 is provided with an installation mechanism 5.

[0033] The positioning mechanism 4 includes a support plate 49, designed to provide good connection and docking capabilities. The support plate 49 is externally fixedly connected to the outer side of the docking plate 3. Placement slots 41 are provided on both outer sides of the support plate 49, designed to be installed on the top and bottom of the support plate 49, providing ample placement space. Docking slots 42 are also provided on both outer sides of the support plate 49, designed to provide ample docking space. The outer surfaces of the two docking slots 42 are inside the two placement slots 41. Two rotating columns 43 are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 2. Supported by the connecting plate 2, the rotating columns 43 can rotate effectively. Right-angle blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating columns 43. The right-angle blocks 44 are right-angled triangles, and their inclined surfaces can slide within the placement slots 41. Simultaneously, positioning blocks 45 are externally fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the right-angle blocks 44. A positioning block 45 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the right-angle block 44. Its design allows the positioning block 45 to engage inside the docking groove 42 when the rotating column 43 rotates, so that the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 can maintain good positioning ability and avoid vertical displacement during docking. A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 2. The buffer assembly includes a shock-absorbing layer 46. The function of the shock-absorbing layer 46 is to absorb the vibration and impact generated during the installation and use of the wall panel. The outer side of the shock-absorbing layer 46 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, that is, the outer side near the rotating column 43. A sound insulation layer 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shock-absorbing layer 46, that is, the outer side away from the rotating column 43. The function of the sound insulation layer 47 is to reduce the transmission of noise inside and outside the wall panel. A heat insulation layer 48 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sound insulation layer 47. The function of the heat insulation layer 48 is to reduce the heat transfer inside and outside the wall panel.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The mounting mechanism 5 includes a support plate 53, designed to provide good support. The bottom of the support plate 53 is equipped with casters, allowing for smooth sliding on the top of the base plate 1. The support plate 53 is externally slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1. A sliding plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 53, also designed to provide good support. Two sliding blocks 52 are internally slidably connected to the sliding plate 51, enabling smooth sliding up and down movement. A support frame 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliding blocks 52, providing additional support for the mounting mechanism. The connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 are supported after the connection is completed. Multiple telescopic columns 55 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 54. Its design can provide good extension capacity. Two extension frames 56 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the multiple telescopic columns 55. The extension frames 56 can be extended by sliding the telescopic columns 55 to support the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3. When the support frame 54 is used, it can be stored by telescopic columns 55. Two locking rods 57 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the two extension frames 56 respectively. The locking rods 57 are designed to fix the two sides of the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3. The outer sides of the locking rods 57 are on the outer sides of the support frame 54.

[0035] Working principle: During the installation of prefabricated building wall panels, the wall panels are first hoisted into the installation frame formed by connecting plate 2 and docking plate 3. At this time, right angle block 44 is in its original position, and positioning block 45 is separated from docking groove 42, so that connecting plate 2 and docking plate 3 can be docked. As the wall panels get closer and closer, when they reach the appropriate position, rotating column 43 starts to rotate, driving right angle block 44 to move, which in turn causes positioning block 45 to move down along placement groove 41. When the wall panel continues to approach docking plate 3, positioning block 45 will be engaged into docking groove 42 due to the rotation of right angle block 44. At the same time, the inclined surface of right angle block 44 will fit against placement groove 41, thus realizing the initial connection between connecting plate 2 and docking plate 3. At this time, the shock-absorbing layer 46 in the buffer assembly plays a shock-absorbing role, reducing the vibration and impact during the wall panel installation process. The sound insulation layer 47 and heat insulation layer 48 play the roles of sound insulation and heat insulation, respectively, so that docking can be done quickly and preventing the displacement that occurs during docking.

[0036] When the prefabricated building wall panel installation begins, the wall panel is first hoisted to the point where the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3 are joined. At this time, the construction workers push the support plate 53, causing its bottom casters to roll on top of the base plate 1, moving the support plate 53 to a suitable position. Then, the sliding block 52 slides up and down in the sliding plate 51, driving the support frame 54 to move to a suitable height. Multiple telescopic columns 55 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 54. The telescopic columns 55 begin to extend and retract, driving the extension frame 56 to extend outward, so that the extension frame 56 supports the bottom of the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3. The locking rod 57 on the outer side of the extension frame 56 begins to rotate, fixing both sides of the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3. This design enables the rapid installation of the connecting plate 2 and the docking plate 3, saving working time.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid positioning and installation system for prefabricated building wall panels, comprising connecting plates (2) and mating plates (3), characterized in that: The connecting plate (2) and the docking plate (3) are provided with a positioning mechanism (4), and the bottom of the connecting plate (2) and the docking plate (3) are fixedly connected with a base plate (1), and the top of the base plate (1) is provided with an installation mechanism (5). The positioning mechanism (4) includes a support plate (49), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the docking plate (3). Placement slots (41) are provided on both sides of the outside of the support plate (49), and docking slots (42) are provided on both sides of the outside of the support plate (49). The outside of the two docking slots (42) is inside the two placement slots (41). Two rotating columns (43) are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (2). Right-angle blocks (44) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two rotating columns (43). Positioning blocks (45) are fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the two right-angle blocks (44). A buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (2).

2. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a shock-absorbing layer (46), the outside of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (2), i.e., the outer side near the rotating column (43). The outer side of the shock-absorbing layer (46), i.e. the outer side away from the rotating column (43), is fixedly connected to a sound insulation layer (47), and the outer side of the sound insulation layer (47) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation layer (48).

3. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (5) includes a support plate (53), which is externally slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a sliding plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (53).

4. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal sliding connection of the slide plate (51) consists of two sliding blocks (52), and a support frame (54) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two sliding blocks (52).

5. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the support frame (54) are slidably connected to multiple telescopic columns (55), and the outer sides of the multiple telescopic columns (55) are slidably connected to two extension frames (56).

6. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two locking rods (57) are rotatably connected to the outer side of each of the two extension frames (56), and the outer sides of the locking rods (57) are on the outer sides of the support frame (54).

7. The prefabricated building wall panel rapid positioning and installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-angled block (44) is shaped like a right-angled triangle, and its inclined surface can be slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove (41). Meanwhile, the outside of the positioning block (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined surface of the right-angled block (44).

Images