Control assembly and electronic equipment
By designing control components that can switch connection modes and locations, the shortcomings of gaming electronic devices in terms of function switching and mode adaptation are solved, improving the smoothness and immersion of the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511376847.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing gaming electronic devices cannot flexibly respond to different operational needs in terms of function switching and mode adaptation, which reduces the smoothness and immersion of the user experience.
A control component is provided, including an operating element and a functional element, capable of switching between a first connection mode and a second connection mode. The operating element is connected to the functional element at different positions to achieve different target functions. The control component can adapt to the operation requirements of different games by adjusting the connection mode and position.
It improves the interactive flexibility and functional scalability of electronic devices, enhancing users' adaptability and user experience in different scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN121102876A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, in particular to a control assembly and an electronic device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Game electronic devices can be used for fixed scene entertainment in a home environment, such as a living room, a computer room, etc., and can also be used for portable entertainment in a mobile scene, such as outdoor commuting, long-distance travel, etc. Meanwhile, with the enrichment of game types, different operation modes and experience modes are gradually increasing. The electronic device of the related technology cannot flexibly respond to different operation requirements in terms of function switching and mode adaptation, which reduces the smoothness and immersion of user experience. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a control assembly and an electronic device, and the technical solutions are as follows:
[0004] The control assembly provided by the present application includes an operation piece and a function piece. The function piece includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The operation piece is connected to the function piece and has a first connection mode and a second connection mode that can be switched. In the first connection mode, the operation piece is connected to the first connecting part and is in a first position relative to the function piece, and the operation piece is configured to realize a first target function. In the second connection mode, the operation piece is connected to the second connecting part and is in a second position relative to the function piece, and the operation piece is configured to realize a second target function. The first position and the second position are different, and the first target function and the second target function are the same or different.
[0005] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, in the first connection mode, the operation piece is connected to the function piece along a first direction. In the second connection mode, the operation piece is connected to the function piece along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction have an included angle.
[0006] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the operation piece includes an operation part and a holding part. The operation part is provided with function keys. The operation part is arranged at a first end of the holding part, and at least part of the function keys are arranged on a side of the operation part away from the holding part. In the first connection mode, the operation part is connected to the first connecting part along an extension direction of the function piece. In the second connection mode, a second end of the holding part is connected to the second connecting part along a second direction. The second direction is an extension direction of the holding part.
[0007] In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the operation piece includes a first surface. The operation piece is provided with function keys. The number of function keys arranged on the first surface is greater than the number of function keys arranged on other areas of the operation piece. In the first connection mode, the first surface and the second connecting part are located on two sides of the function piece away from each other.
[0008] In a possible implementation of the present application, the functional part includes a plurality of first connecting parts arranged on different sides, and in the first connecting mode, at least two first connecting parts are connected to the operation part, and the first connecting part is in one-to-one correspondence with the operation part, and the operation parts connected to different first connecting parts are configured to have at least partially different functions.
[0009] In a possible implementation of the present application, the operation part is a plurality of operation parts, and in the second connecting mode, at least one operation part is connected to the second connecting part, and different operation parts connected to the second connecting part are configured to have at least partially different functions.
[0010] In a possible implementation of the present application, the control assembly further includes a connecting part, one end of the connecting part is fixedly connected to the operation part, and the other end of the connecting part is provided with an adapter part matched with the second connecting part, the adapter part is connected to the second connecting part, and the adapter part can rotate relative to the second connecting part to adjust the angle of the operation part and the functional part.
[0011] In a possible implementation of the present application, the control assembly further includes a displacement sensing part, the displacement sensing part is arranged in the functional part and electrically connected to the functional part, and in the second connecting mode, the displacement sensing part is triggered, and the displacement sensing part is used to sense the displacement of the functional part; or, the displacement sensing part is arranged in the operation part, and in the second connecting mode, the displacement sensing part is connected to the functional part, and the displacement sensing part is used to sense the displacement of the functional part.
[0012] In a possible implementation of the present application, in the first connecting mode, the operation part is fixedly connected to the functional part; and in the second connecting mode, the operation part is fixedly connected or rotatably connected to the functional part.
[0013] In a possible implementation of the present application, the locking assembly is arranged in the functional part, the locking assembly is connected to the connecting part, and the locking assembly is used to lock or unlock the position of the connecting part relative to the functional part.
[0014] In a possible implementation of the present application, the displacement sensing part is an optical displacement sensing part, the functional part has a light-transmitting hole penetrating the surface of the functional part, the optical displacement sensing part is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting hole, and the light-transmitting hole is arranged on the side opposite to the recessed part.
[0015] In a possible implementation of the present application, the gyroscope is arranged in the operation part to detect the attitude change of the operation part relative to the functional part.
[0016] The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises a device main body and a control assembly, the control assembly comprises an operating piece and a functional piece, the functional piece comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part; the operating piece is connected to the functional piece and has a first connecting mode and a second connecting mode which can be switched; in the first connecting mode, the operating piece is connected to the first connecting part and is in a first position relative to the functional piece, and the operating piece is configured to realize a first target function; in the second connecting mode, the operating piece is connected to the second connecting part and is in a second position relative to the functional piece, and the operating piece is configured to realize a second target function; the first position is different from the second position, and the first target function and the second target function are the same or different.
[0017] In a possible implementation of the present application, the control assembly is connected to the device main body, the control assembly is an input device of the device main body, and the electronic device has a first state, a second state and a third state; in the first state, the operating piece is connected to the device main body; in the second state, the operating piece and the functional piece control the device main body in the first connecting mode; and in the third state, the operating piece and the functional piece control the device main body in the second connecting mode. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The first state schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
[0019] Figure 2 The second state schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 2.
[0020] Figure 3 The third state schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 3.
[0021] Figure 4 The first connecting mode schematic diagram of the control assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4.
[0022] Figure 5 The second connecting mode schematic diagram of the control assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 5.
[0023] Figure 6 The second connecting mode schematic diagram of the control assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 6.
[0024] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the operating piece provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 7.
[0025] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the first connecting part of the operating piece and the functional piece provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 8.
[0026] Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the connecting piece connecting the second connecting part provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 9.
[0027] Figure 10 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection of a second connecting part in a locked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 11 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection of a second connecting part in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 12 FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an operation part relative to a function part in a second connection mode according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 13 FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an operation part relative to a function part in a second connection mode according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 14 FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an operation part relative to a function part in a second connection mode according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 ;
[0032] Figure 15 FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an operation part relative to a function part in a second connection mode according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 .
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] 1 - device main body; 2 - control assembly; 21 - operation part; 211 - operation part; 2111 - function button; 212 - holding part; 2121 - first end; 2122 - second end; 213 - first surface; 214 - third connecting part; 215 - fourth connecting part; 22 - function part; 221 - first connecting part; 222 - second connecting part; 223 - light transmission hole; 23 - connecting part; 231 - adapter part; 24 - locking assembly; X - first direction; Y - second direction; L - extension direction of the holding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the specific technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to explain the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.
[0036] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0037] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are defined with respect to the orientation in which the components in the drawings are placed, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for relative description and clarification, and can be changed accordingly according to the change of the orientation in which the components in the drawings are placed.
[0038] In the embodiments of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the sentence "including a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus including the element.
[0040] In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, instance or illustration. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of the words "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete manner.
[0041] Game-type electronic devices can be used for fixed scene entertainment in a home environment, such as a living room, a computer room, etc., and can also be used for portable entertainment in a mobile scene, such as outdoor commuting, long-distance travel, etc. With the enrichment of game types, the operation modes and experience modes of different games are gradually increasing. The electronic devices of the related art cannot flexibly respond to the operation requirements of different game categories in terms of function switching and mode adaptation, reducing the smoothness and immersion of user experience. The electronic device provided in the present application includes, but is not limited to, a home game console, a portable game console, a computer, a mobile phone, a virtual experience (VR / AR) device, etc.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a device main body 1 and a control assembly 2, the control assembly 2 can comprise an operation piece 21 and a function piece 22, the function piece 22 can comprise a first connecting part 221 and a second connecting part 222; the operation piece 21 is connected to the function piece 22 and has a first connecting mode and a second connecting mode which can be switched; in the first connecting mode, the operation piece 21 is connected to the first connecting part 221 and is in a first position relative to the function piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize a first target function; in the second connecting mode, the operation piece 21 is connected to the second connecting part 222 and is in a second position relative to the function piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize a second target function; the first position is different from the second position, and the first target function and the second target function are the same or different.
[0043] In the embodiment of the application, the device main body 1 can comprise one or more of a processor, a memory, a battery and a display screen. The control assembly 2 is used to provide control information to the device main body 1. For example, the device main body 1 comprises a display screen, and the content displayed in the display screen can be controlled by the control assembly 2.
[0044] In the embodiment of the application, the operation piece 21 is used for user operation to form different control instructions, and can be used to control the movement of a character, a view angle or a cursor in a game. The operation piece 21 can be a handle, a keyboard or a mouse.
[0045] In the embodiment of the application, the function piece 22 can be used for operation and can be externally connected to the operation piece 21 as an auxiliary operation piece 21 to realize the control of relevant operations in a game. The function piece 22 can also be a display screen, and the function piece 22 and the operation piece 21 can be used for portable playing in a moving scene. The function piece 22 can also be a sound device, a vibrator or a position detection device.
[0046] In the embodiment of the application, the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 can be connected by wired or wireless connection, so that information can be transmitted between the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22. For example, the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 can be connected by a mechanical structure, such as a plug-in connector or a connecting slide rail, which is adapted to the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22. The operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 can also be connected by magnetic attraction.
[0047] In the embodiment of the application, the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 can be connected in different positions, so that the connection mode of the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 can be switched between the first connecting mode and the second connecting mode.
[0048] In the embodiments of the present application, the functional part 22 can include a shell, which can provide a mounting base for the structure and components of the functional part 22. The shape of the shell of the functional part 22 can be adjusted according to requirements, and can be circular, rectangular, trapezoidal or the like. For example, the shell of the functional part 22 is a trapezoidal structure or a rectangular structure with a thickness.
[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation part 21 can be connected to different positions of the functional part 22. For example, the operation part 21 can be connected to different sides of the six sides of the trapezoidal shell of the functional part 22. In this way, the operation part 21 can have a plurality of different first positions and second positions relative to the functional part 22. For example, the operation part 21 can be connected to two opposite sides of the functional part 22 in the first position and the second position, respectively.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, the first target function and the second target function refer to operation commands that can be transmitted or controlled by the user's operation of the operation part 21, so that corresponding operations or commands can be executed on the functional part 22 or the device body 1. For example, the operations include crouching, advancing, jumping, picking up and placing in the game process.
[0051] In the embodiments of the present application, the first target function and the second target function are the same, which means that the operation part 21 is connected to the first position or the second position relative to the functional part 22, and the target functions achieved by the user's operation are the same. By adjusting the connection of the operation part 21 to the first position or the second position relative to the functional part 22, a plurality of different operation postures can be provided for the user, so as to adapt to the use of the user in different scenes.
[0052] In another embodiment, the first target function and the second target function are different, wherein different means at least partially different, i.e., the first target function and the second target function are at least partially different. For example, the first target function can be crouching, advancing and jumping, and the second target function can be advancing, crouching, shooting and driving.
[0053] The electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages. The functional piece 22 comprises the first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 222, the operation piece 21 is connected to the first connecting part 221, at this time, the operation piece 21 and the functional piece 22 are switched to the first connecting mode, in the first connecting mode, the operation piece 21 is at the first position relative to the functional piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize the first target function; the operation piece 21 is connected to the second connecting part 222, at this time, the operation piece 21 and the functional piece 22 are switched to the second connecting mode, in the second connecting mode, the operation piece 21 is at the second position relative to the functional piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize the second target function. Since the first position and the second position are different, that is, the position of the operation piece 21 relative to the functional piece 22 is different in the first position and the second position, the user can adjust the position of the operation piece 21 relative to the functional piece 22 according to the use scene and the use posture, so as to improve the adaptability of the control assembly 2 to the use scene and the use posture; since the first connecting mode or the second connecting mode is switched, the operation piece 21 is configured to the first target function or the second target function, since the first target function can be the same or different, in this way, the target function of the operation piece 21 can be flexibly configured by switching the connecting mode between the operation piece 21 and the functional piece 22, so as to realize different instructions and functions on the device main body 1, to adapt to different operation requirements in different games, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the electronic device, and improve the user experience.
[0054] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some possible embodiments of the present application, the control assembly 2 is connected to the device main body 1, the control assembly 2 is an input device of the device main body 1, so that the electronic device has a first state, a second state and a third state; in the first state, the operation piece 21 is connected to the device main body 1; in the second state, the operation piece 21 and the functional piece 22 control the device main body 1 in the first connecting mode; in the third state, the operation piece 21 and the functional piece 22 control the device main body 1 in the second connecting mode.
[0055] In the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 1 , in the first state, the operation piece 21 controls the device main body 1 as an input device, the operation piece 21 is connected to the device main body 1, the operation piece 21 can be connected to the device main body 1 in a wired or wireless manner, and the device main body 1 can be a display screen, a computer or a projector, etc. The operation piece 21 can be provided with a function button 2111 or a sensor, the user can output an operation instruction through the function button 2111 or shaking the operation piece 21, and the device main body 1 is used to visualize the operation result.
[0056] In the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 2In the second state, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 are used as input devices in the first connection mode to control the device body 1, at this time, the operation member 21 is in the first position relative to the function member 22, and the operation member 21 is configured to realize the first target function, and the operation member 21 and the function member 22 in the first position can be used as input devices in the first connection mode of the control assembly 2 to realize the first target function. The device body 1 can be a display screen, a computer, a projector or the like, which is used to visualize the operation result.
[0057] In the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 3 In the third state, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 are used as input devices in the second connection mode to control the device body 1, at this time, the operation member 21 is in the second position relative to the function member 22, and the operation member 21 is configured to realize the second target function, and the operation member 21 and the function member 22 in the second position can be used as input devices in the second connection mode of the control assembly 2 to realize the second target function. The device body 1 can be a display screen, a computer, a projector or the like, which is used to visualize the operation result.
[0058] The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application can input different target functions to the device body 1 by the control assembly 2, which is an input device of the device body 1, and the control assembly 2 includes the operation member 21 and the function member 22, and the control assembly 2 is connected to the device body 1 in the first connection mode or the second connection mode, so that the electronic device has the first state, the second state and the third state, and the interaction flexibility and the function expandability of the electronic device can be improved, and the user can switch different states according to different use scenarios to improve the experience.
[0059] With reference to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the operation member 21 and the function member 22. The function member 22 includes a first connection part 221 and a second connection part 222; the operation member 21 is connected to the function member 22 and has a first connection mode and a second connection mode which can be switched; in the first connection mode, the operation member 21 is connected to the first connection part 221 and is in the first position relative to the function member 22, and the operation member 21 is configured to realize the first target function; in the second connection mode, the operation member 21 is connected to the second connection part 222 and is in the second position relative to the function member 22, and the operation member 21 is configured to realize the second target function; the first position is different from the second position, and the first target function and the second target function are the same or different.
[0060] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 is used for user operation to form different control instructions, so as to control the movement of a character, a view angle or a cursor in a game, etc. The operation member 21 can be a handle, a keyboard or a mouse, etc.
[0061] In the embodiments of the present application, the function member 22 can be used for operation, and can be connected to the operation member 21 as an auxiliary operation member to jointly realize the control of the relevant operation in the game. The function member 22 can also be a display screen, and the function member 22 is connected to the operation member 21, and can be used for portable playing in a moving scene. The function member 22 can also be a sound device, a vibrator or a position detection device, etc.
[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can be connected by wired or wireless connection, so that information can be transmitted between the operation member 21 and the function member 22. For example, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can be connected by a mechanical structure, such as a plug-in connector or a connecting slide rail, which is respectively arranged on the operation member 21 and the function member 22, to realize the connection of the operation member 21 and the function member 22. The operation member 21 and the function member 22 can also be connected by magnetic attraction.
[0063] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can be connected by wired or wireless connection, so that information can be transmitted between the operation member 21 and the function member 22. For example, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can be connected by a mechanical structure, such as a plug-in connector or a connecting slide rail, which is respectively arranged on the operation member 21 and the function member 22, to realize the connection of the operation member 21 and the function member 22. The operation member 21 and the function member 22 can also be connected by magnetic attraction.
[0064] In the embodiments of the present application, the function member 22 can include a housing, which provides a mounting basis for the structure and components of the function member 22. The shape of the housing of the function member 22 can be adjusted according to requirements, and the shape of the housing of the function member 22 can be circular, rectangular or trapezoidal, etc. For example, the housing of the function member 22 is a trapezoidal structure or a rectangular structure with a thickness.
[0065] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 can be connected to different positions of the function member 22. For example, the operation member 21 can be connected to different sides of the six sides of the function member 22, which has a trapezoidal structure with a thickness. In this way, the operation member 21 can have a plurality of different first positions and second positions different from the first positions relative to the function member 22. For example, the operation member 21 can be connected to two opposite sides of the function member 22 at the first position and the second position, respectively.
[0066] In the embodiments of the present application, the first target function and the second target function refer to the operation commands that the operation member 21 can transmit or control through user operation, so as to execute corresponding operations or complete corresponding commands on the function member 22 or the device main body 1. For example, the operations include squatting, advancing, jumping or picking up in a game process, etc.
[0067] In the embodiments of the present application, the first target function and the second target function being the same means that the operation piece 21 is connected to the function piece 22 at the first position or the second position, and the target function realized by the user when operating is the same. By adjusting the position of the operation piece 21 relative to the function piece 22 at the first position or the second position, the user can be provided with a plurality of different operation postures, so as to adapt to the use of the user in different scenarios.
[0068] In another embodiment, the first target function and the second target function are different, wherein different means that at least partially different, i.e., the first target function and the second target function are at least partially different. For example, the first target function can be squatting, advancing and jumping, and the second target function can be advancing, squatting, shooting and driving.
[0069] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application, because the function piece 22 includes the first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 222, the operation piece 21 is connected to the first connecting part 221, at this time the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 are switched to the first connection mode, in the first connection mode, the operation piece 21 is at the first position relative to the function piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize the first target function; the operation piece 21 is connected to the second connecting part 222, at this time the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22 are switched to the second connection mode, in the second connection mode, the operation piece 21 is at the second position relative to the function piece 22, and the operation piece 21 is configured to realize the second target function. Because the first position and the second position are different, i.e., the position of the operation piece 21 relative to the function piece 22 is different at the first position and the second position, the user can adjust the position of the operation piece 21 relative to the function piece 22 according to the use scenario and the use posture, so as to improve the adaptability of the control assembly 2 to the use scenario and the use posture; because the first target function or the second target function is configured to the operation piece 21 by switching the first connection mode or the second connection mode, because the first target function can be the same or different, so the target function of the operation piece 21 can be flexibly configured by switching the connection mode between the operation piece 21 and the function piece 22, so as to adapt to different operation requirements in different games, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the control assembly 2, and improve the user experience.
[0070] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some possible embodiments of the present application, in the first connection mode, the operation piece 21 can be connected to the function piece 22 along the first direction X; in the second connection mode, the operation piece 21 can be connected to the function piece 22 along the second direction Y, and the first direction X and the second direction Y can have an included angle.
[0071] In the embodiments of the present application, the included angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y can be greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees. By adjusting the included angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y, the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can have a plurality of different positional relationships after being connected, which can affect the way the user uses the control assembly 2, such as a holding gesture, an operation mode, and the like.
[0072] For example, the included angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y can be 90 degrees. Taking the functional member 22 as a trapezoid with a thickness as an example, the first direction X can be the length direction of the functional member 22, and the second direction Y can be the thickness direction of the functional member 22.
[0073] In the embodiments of the present application, the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can be connected through magnetic attraction, a rotating shaft, a sliding rail, or a buckle, and the like mechanical structure, and at the same time, the connection mode of the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can be quickly switched. For example, in the case of being connected along the first direction X (such as the length direction of the functional member 22), the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can jointly constitute a handheld game console, the operating member 21 is used for handheld operation, and the functional member 22 is used for display. In the case of being connected along the second direction Y (such as the thickness direction of the functional member 22), the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can form a form similar to a gamepad or a special control rod, which is suitable for body sensing operation or fine parameter adjustment, such as controlling a car, an airplane, and the like.
[0074] It should be noted that, with reference to Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The operating member 21 can include a third connecting part 214 and a fourth connecting part 215. The third connecting part 214 is connected with the first connecting part 221, and the fourth connecting part 215 is connected with the second connecting part 222. The third connecting part 214 and the fourth connecting part 215 are arranged according to the connection direction of the operating member 21 and the functional member 22.
[0075] In the embodiments of the present application, in the first connection mode, the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can be fixedly connected. In the second connection mode, the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 can be fixedly connected or rotatably connected.
[0076] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application can change the relative positional relationship between the operating member 21 and the functional member 22 by adjusting the included angle between the first direction X and the second direction Y, and provide different holding modes or operation modes, enrich the functions of the control assembly 2, and improve the experience of the user.
[0077] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In some possible embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 comprises an operation part 211 and a holding part 212, the operation part 211 is provided with function keys 2111, the operation part 211 can be arranged at a first end 2121 of the holding part 212, and at least part of the function keys 2111 are arranged at a side of the operation part 211 away from the holding part 212; in the first connection mode, the operation part 211 can be connected with the first connecting part 221 along the extension direction of the function member 22; in the second connection mode, a second end 2122 of the holding part 212 can be connected with the second connecting part 222 along the second direction Y; the second direction Y is the extension direction L of the holding part 212.
[0078] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 can adopt a split structure, the operation part 211 and the holding part 212 are connected to form the operation member 21; the operation part 211 and the holding part 212 can also be an integrated structure.
[0079] In the embodiments of the present application, the holding part 212 is used for holding by a user, the operation part 211 can be located at the first end 2121 of the holding part 212, and the function keys 2111 such as direction keys, confirmation keys, scroll wheels or touch areas are arranged at a side of the operation part 211 away from the holding part 212, so that the user can operate the function keys 2111 by the thumb or the index finger while holding the holding part 212.
[0080] In the embodiments of the present application, the holding part 212 can have a structure similar to a cuboid or a cylinder, and the extension direction L of the holding part 212 refers to the direction of the geometric long axis of the holding part 212.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present application, the extension direction of the function member 22 can be the length direction, the width direction or the extension direction of the outer surface of the function member 22.
[0082] In the first connection mode, the operation part 211 can be connected with the first connecting part 221 on the function member 22 along the extension direction of the function member 22. At this time, the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can have an integrated structure extending longitudinally and similar to an "L" shape, which is suitable for a user to hold the operation member 21 and the function member 22 as a display screen.
[0083] In the second connection mode, the second end 2122 of the holding part 212 is usually located at a side away from the thumb of the user while the user holds the holding part 212, and the second end 2122 can be connected with the second connecting part 222 on the function member 22 along the extension direction L of the holding part 212, so that the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can form a structure similar to a "T" shape, for example, a structure similar to a handheld control stick.
[0084] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application, since the operation member 21 comprises the operation part 211 and the holding part 212, the operation part 211 is arranged at one end of the holding part 212, the side of the operation part 211 away from the holding part 212 is provided with the function key 2111, meanwhile, in the first connection mode, the operation part 211 is connected with the first connecting part 221 along the extension direction of the function member 22, and in the second connection mode, the second end 2122 of the holding part 212 is connected with the second connecting part 222 along the extension direction of the holding part 212, so that the operation member 21 and the function member 22 can be operated by the user in the same holding mode in the two different connection modes, and the position and orientation of the function key 2111 on the operation part 211 relative to the holding part 212 can be kept consistent. In this way, the user can hold and operate the operation member 21 by the same gesture in the first connection mode and the second connection mode, without turning the wrist or changing the holding posture, and the relative position of the function key 2111 caused by the change of the connection direction of the operation member 21 and the function member 22 is reduced, the situation of re-adapting to the key layout or adjusting the operation habit is reduced, the operation consistency in the connection mode switching process is improved, and the learning cost of the user is reduced.
[0085] In some possible embodiments of the present application, the operation member 21 comprises the first surface 213, the operation member 21 is provided with the function key 2111, the number of the function keys 2111 arranged on the first surface 213 is greater than the number of the function keys 2111 arranged on other regions of the operation member 21; in the first connection mode, the first surface 213 and the second connecting part 222 are located on the two sides of the function member 22.
[0086] In the embodiments of the present application, the number of the function keys 2111 arranged on the first surface 213 of the operation member 21 is greater than the number of the function keys 2111 arranged on other regions of the operation member 21, the other regions of the operation member 21 refer to the surfaces of the operation member 21 except the first surface 213, the first surface 213 can be understood as the main operation region, and the commonly used function keys 2111 or the basic function keys 2111, such as the direction key, the confirmation key, the home key, etc., can be arranged on the first surface 213, and the function keys 2111 arranged on the other regions can be the auxiliary function keys 2111, such as the volume key and the power key.
[0087] In the embodiments of the present application, the first surface 213 is located on the side of the operation part 211 away from the holding part 212, in the use of the user, the holding part 212 is held, and the thumb of the user can operate the function member 22 of the first surface 213. The first surface 213 can be a plane or an arc surface, and the structure of the first surface 213 can be adjusted according to the hand comfort in the operation process of the user.
[0088] It needs to be explained that in the case of the user using the control assembly 2, the first surface 213 of the operation part 211 faces the user side, and in the first connection mode, the first surface 213 and the second connection part 222 are located on the two sides opposite to the function piece 22, that is, the second connection part 222 faces away from the user side.
[0089] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application is in the first connection mode, the operation part 211 is connected with the first connection part 221, at this time, the second connection part 222 is not used for connecting the operation piece 21, and since the function button 2111 is used for interacting with the user, the side where the first surface 213 is located is operated more frequently. Since in the first connection mode, the first surface 213 and the second connection part 222 are located on the two sides opposite to the function piece 22, the second connection part 222 can be avoided from the side where operation is more frequent, so as to reduce the scratching, impact or dust pollution of the second connection part 222 caused by the user in the use process, thereby improving the service life of the second connection part 222.
[0090] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some possible embodiments of the present application, the function piece 22 includes a plurality of first connection parts 221 arranged on different sides, in the first connection mode, at least two first connection parts 221 correspondingly connect the operation pieces 21, and the first connection parts 221 correspond to the operation pieces 21 one by one, and the operation pieces 21 connected to different first connection parts 221 are configured to have at least partially different functions.
[0091] In the embodiments of the present application, the plurality of first connection parts 221 arranged on different sides can enable the function piece 22 to simultaneously connect a plurality of operation pieces 21, and the number of connected operation pieces 21 can be adjusted according to the difficulty of operation required to be implemented by the function piece 22.
[0092] For example, along the first direction X, the opposite sides of the function piece 22 are respectively provided with the first connection parts 221, in the first connection mode, two operation pieces 21 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the function piece 22, so that the user can hold the operation pieces 21 by both hands to realize the expansion of functions.
[0093] In the embodiments of the present application, at least two first connection parts 221 correspondingly connect the operation pieces 21, and the first connection parts 221 correspond to the operation pieces 21 one by one, which can be understood as that the number of operation pieces 21 is also multiple, and in the first connection mode, each of the at least two first connection parts 221 respectively correspondingly connects the operation pieces 21. Since the operation pieces 21 connected to different first connection parts 221 are configured to have at least partially different functions, the operation pieces 21 connected to different first connection parts 221 correspondingly implement the configured functions.
[0094] In the embodiments of the present application, the operation pieces 21 connected to different first connection parts 221 are configured to have at least partially different functions. In the case where the operation pieces 21 are connected to different first connection parts 221, the functions implemented can be partially the same, and in addition, can be configured to have different functions.
[0095] The control assembly 2 provided in the embodiments of the present application has the plurality of first connection parts 221 arranged on different sides of the function piece 22, and in the first connection mode, the operation pieces 21 and the first connection parts 221 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the number of the operation pieces 21 is at least two, so that the operation can be implemented on different sides of the function piece 22. Since the operation pieces 21 connected to different first connection parts 221 are configured to have at least partially different functions, more complex operations can be completed through the cooperative operation of the plurality of operation pieces 21.
[0096] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some possible embodiments of the present application, the operation pieces 21 are a plurality of operation pieces, and in the second connection mode, at least one operation piece 21 is connected to the second connection part 222, and different operation pieces 21 are configured to have at least partially different functions when connected to the second connection part 222.
[0097] In the embodiments of the present application, different operation pieces 21 are configured to have at least partially different functions when connected to the second connection part 222, which means that the functions implemented by different operation pieces 21 can be completely different, or can be partially overlapped or partially different.
[0098] For example, the operation pieces 21 are two operation pieces, in the first connection mode, the two operation pieces 21 are respectively connected to the first connection parts 221 on different sides of the function piece 22, and in the second connection mode, one of the two operation pieces 21 can be connected to the second connection part 222. According to the difference in the number of keys 2111 or the difference in the built-in sensors configured according to the functions of the two operation pieces 21, the functions of the two operation pieces 21 are at least partially different when the two operation pieces 21 are respectively connected to the second connection part 222.
[0099] The control assembly 2 provided in the embodiments of the present application has a plurality of operation pieces 21, and in the second connection mode, different operation pieces 21 can be configured to have at least partially different functions when connected to the second connection part 222, so that the functions of the operation pieces 21 and the function piece 22 in the second connection mode can be expanded, and the user can flexibly replace the operation pieces 21 according to the use scene or requirement, so that the control assembly 2 can meet the requirements of diversified tasks.
[0100] With reference to Figure 6 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11In some possible embodiments of the present application, the control assembly 2 further comprises a connecting member 23, one end of the connecting member 23 can be fixedly connected with the operating member 21, and the other end of the connecting member 23 can be provided with an adapter 231 adapted to the second connecting portion 222, the adapter 231 can be connected with the second connecting portion 222 and can move relative to the second connecting portion 222.
[0101] In the embodiments of the present application, the adapter 231 can move relative to the second connecting portion 222, and the connection between the adapter 231 and the second connecting portion 222 can be sliding connection or rotary connection, etc. The adapter 231 and the second connecting portion 222 can be detachably connected.
[0102] In the embodiments of the present application, the fixed connection of the one end of the connecting member 23 with the operating member 21 can be magnetic adsorption connector sliding contact, flexible circuit board, etc. For example, the fixed connection of the one end of the connecting member 23 with the operating member 21 can be spring needle based elastic pressure contact type electrical connection (Pogo Pin).
[0103] For example, at least part of the adapter 231 is spherical, the second connecting portion 222 is recessed towards the inside of the functional member 22, the adapter 231 can be arranged in the second connecting portion 222 and can rotate in the second connecting portion 222. When the operating member 21 is connected with the connecting member 23, the adapter 231 rotates in the second connecting portion 222, so that the angle of the operating member 21 relative to the functional member 22 can be changed. Referring to FIG. 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14 The included angle between the extension direction L (second direction Y) of the holding portion 212 of the operating member 21 and the extension direction (first direction X) of the functional member 22 changes with the rotation of the adapter 231 in the second connecting portion 222.
[0104] In another embodiment, the second connecting portion 222 can be a slide rail arranged on the surface of the functional member 22, and the adapter 231 is slidingly arranged in the second connecting portion 222. The sliding of the adapter 231 relative to the second connecting portion 222 realizes the sliding of the operating member 21 relative to the functional member 22, so that the position of the operating member 21 relative to the functional member 22 can be changed.
[0105] The control assembly 2 provided in the embodiments of the present application, since the adapter 231 is connected to the second connecting part 222 and the adapter 231 can move relative to the second connecting part 222, the connecting part can move relative to the second connecting part 222, since one end of the connecting part is fixedly connected to the operating part 21, the operating part 21 can move relative to the second connecting part 222, that is, the operating part 21 can move relative to the functional part 22, therefore, flexible adjustment of the position or angle of the operating part 21 relative to the functional part 22 can be realized, the user can adjust the operating part 21 to the most comfortable, most convenient to observe and operate angle according to the operation habit, line of sight position or ergonomics of the user, thereby improving the user experience and operation efficiency. Meanwhile, since the angle or position between the operating part 21 and the functional part 22 is adjustable, no matter whether the functional part 22 is wall-mounted, placed horizontally or installed in a special position, the user can change the position or angle of the operating part 21 relative to the functional part 22 through the adapter, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the control assembly 2 to different installation environments, use scenarios and user groups.
[0106] In some possible embodiments of the present application, the control assembly 2 further comprises a displacement sensing part, the displacement sensing part is arranged in the functional part 22 and electrically connected to the functional part 22, and in the second connection mode, the displacement sensing part is triggered, the displacement sensing part can be used to sense the displacement of the functional part 22; or, the displacement sensing part is arranged in the operating part 21, in the second connection mode, the displacement sensing part is connected to the functional part 22, and the displacement sensing part can be used to sense the displacement of the functional part 22.
[0107] In the embodiments of the present application, the displacement sensing part can be arranged in the functional part 22, when the operating part 21 is connected to the functional part 22 through the second connecting part 222, the displacement sensing part is turned on, and the function of the displacement sensing part is activated, that is, in the second connection mode, the displacement sensing part is used to sense the displacement of the functional part 22.
[0108] In another embodiment, the displacement sensing part can be arranged in the operating part 21, and the operating part 21 can be provided with a hollow area interface, in the second connection mode, the displacement sensing part is connected to the functional part 22 through the area interface.
[0109] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 15In the embodiments of the present application, the displacement sensing component can be an electromagnetic displacement sensing component, a piezoelectric accelerometer, a strain gauge, or a capacitive displacement sensor. For example, the displacement sensing component can include one or more Hall sensors and magnetic components, one of the Hall sensors and the magnetic components is arranged in the functional component 22, and the other is arranged in the operating component 21. In the second connection mode, the Hall sensor is turned on, and in the case that the user shakes or presses the functional component 22, the magnetic field change between the Hall sensor and the magnetic component can sense the displacement of the operating component 21 and / or the functional component 22. In another example, the displacement sensing component can be an optical displacement sensing component, the functional component 22 has a light transmission hole 223 that penetrates the surface of the functional component 22, and the optical displacement sensing component is arranged corresponding to the light transmission hole 223, and the light transmission hole 223 is arranged on the side opposite to the recess.
[0110] It should be noted that the light transmission hole 223 is arranged on the side of the functional component 22 opposite to the second connecting part 222, and after the second connecting part 222 is connected to the operating component 21, the light transmission hole 223 is located away from the operating component 21. In the case that the functional component 22 moves on the desktop or other bearing surface, the optical displacement sensing component can detect the movement of the functional component 22 relative to the desktop or bearing surface through the light transmission hole 223.
[0111] In the embodiments of the present application, the control assembly 2 can further include a gyroscope arranged in the operating component 21 to detect the angular velocity of the operating component 21 relative to the functional component 22, so as to calculate the rotation angle, angular velocity, and attitude change of the operating component 21 relative to the functional component 22.
[0112] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application improves the flexibility of the structural arrangement of the control assembly 2, because the displacement sensing component can be arranged in the functional component 22 or the operating component 21. In the second connection mode, the displacement sensing component is arranged in the functional component 22 and is triggered, or is arranged in the operating component 21 and is connected to the functional component 22 in the mode, for sensing the displacement of the functional component 22, which can expand the dimensions of interaction in different connection modes. At the same time, in the second connection mode, the displacement sensing component is triggered, which can realize the displacement sensing function in the second connection mode of the control assembly 2, reducing the case of false triggering and energy waste.
[0113] In some possible embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 24 is arranged in the functional component 22, the locking assembly 24 is connected with the connecting component 23, and the locking assembly 24 is used to lock or unlock the position of the connecting component 23 relative to the functional component 22.
[0114] In the embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11The key for controlling the locking and unlocking of the locking assembly 24 can be arranged on the side where the second connecting part 222 is located. When the locking assembly 24 is locked, the connecting part 23 cannot move relative to the second connecting part 222, and the position and angle of the connecting part 23 relative to the functional part 22 can be locked at the last position where the key of the locking assembly 24 is pressed. For example, when the user adjusts the position and angle of the operating part 21, the locking assembly 24 is started, and the stability of the operating part 21 is improved.
[0115] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 24 can be an electromagnetic locking structure or a clamping locking structure. Figure 11 Figure 11 The locking assembly 24 can be an electromagnetic locking structure or a clamping locking structure.
[0116] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 24 can be an electromagnetic locking structure or a clamping locking structure. For example, the relative position of the connecting part 23 and the second connecting part 222 is locked by using the electromagnetic force generated by power supply, so as to realize the locking. After the power supply is turned off, the electromagnetic force disappears, and the unlocking is realized.
[0117] The control assembly 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize the locking and unlocking between the connecting part 23 and the second connecting part 222, because the locking assembly 24 is connected with the connecting part 23, and the locking assembly 24 is used for locking or unlocking the position of the connecting part 23 relative to the functional part 22. Thus, when the position or angle of the operating part 21 relative to the functional part 22 needs to be changed, the connecting part 23 and the second connecting part 222 are unlocked. When the position or angle of the operating part 21 relative to the functional part 22 needs to be kept, the connecting part 23 and the second connecting part 222 are locked.
[0118] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the present application. Any equivalent structure transformation by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A control component, comprising: Operating components; The functional component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part; the operating component is connected to the functional component and has a switchable first connection mode and a second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the operating element is connected to the first connecting portion and is in a first position relative to the functional element; the operating element is configured to perform a first target function. In the second connection mode, the operating element is connected to the second connecting part and is in a second position relative to the functional element, and the operating element is configured to achieve a second target function; the first position is different from the second position, and the first target function and the second target function are the same or different.
2. The control component according to claim 1, wherein in the first connection mode, the operating element is connected to the functional element along a first direction; and in the second connection mode, the operating element is connected to the functional element along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction form an angle.
3. The control component according to claim 2, wherein the operating member includes an operating part and a gripping part, the operating part is provided with function buttons, the operating part is disposed at a first end of the gripping part, and at least a portion of the function buttons are disposed on the side of the operating part away from the gripping part; In the first connection mode, the operating part is connected to the first connecting part along the extension direction of the functional component; in the second connection mode, the second end of the gripping part is connected to the second connecting part along the second direction; the second direction is the extension direction of the gripping part.
4. The control component according to claim 1, wherein the operating element includes a first surface, the operating element is provided with function buttons, the number of function buttons provided on the first surface is greater than the number of function buttons provided in other areas of the operating element; in the first connection mode, the first surface and the second connection portion are located on opposite sides of the function element.
5. The control component according to claim 2, wherein the functional component includes a plurality of first connecting parts disposed on different sides, and in the first connection mode, at least two of the first connecting parts are correspondingly connected to the operating component, and the first connecting parts and the operating components are in one-to-one correspondence, and the operating components connected to different first connecting parts are configured with at least partially different functions.
6. The control component according to claim 2, wherein there are multiple operating elements, and in the second connection mode, at least one of the operating elements is connected to the second connection part, and the functions configured for different operating elements connected to the second connection part are at least partially different.
7. The control component according to any one of claims 1 to 6 further includes a connector, one end of which is fixedly connected to the operating member, and the other end of which is provided with a transition portion, the transition portion being connected to the second connecting portion, and the transition portion being movable relative to the second connecting portion.
8. The control component according to claim 2 further includes a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor being disposed within the functional component and electrically connected to the functional component, and in the second connection mode, the displacement sensor being triggered, the displacement sensor being used to sense the displacement of the functional component; Alternatively, the displacement sensor may be disposed within the operating component. In the second connection mode, the displacement sensor is connected to the functional component, and the displacement sensor is used to sense the displacement of the functional component.
9. An electronic device, comprising: Equipment body; A control component includes an operating element and a functional element. The functional element includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The operating element is connected to the functional element and has a switchable first connection mode and a second connection mode. In the first connection mode, the operating element is connected to the first connecting portion and is positioned relative to the functional element at a first position, and is configured to perform a first target function. In the second connection mode, the operating element is connected to the second connecting portion and is positioned relative to the functional element at a second position, and is configured to perform a second target function. The first position and the second position are different, and the first target function and the second target function may be the same or different.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the control component is connected to the device body, the control component is an input device of the device body, and the electronic device has a first state, a second state, and a third state; in the first state, the operating element is connected to the device body; in the second state, the operating element and the functional element control the device body in the first connection mode; and in the third state, the operating element and the functional element control the device body in the second connection mode.