Rapid drying device for dip-dyed textile and using method of rapid drying device
By designing a rapid drying device for textiles after dyeing using a dehydration plate and pressing roller structure, and employing ellipsoidal roller material and fluid medium heating, the problem of uniformity and quality in drying thick textiles was solved, achieving a rapid and uniform drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511123250.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile dyeing and drying equipment cannot simultaneously solve the problems of drying uniformity and fabric quality of thick textiles. In particular, high-density cotton, linen and other non-deformable materials are prone to forming a hard shell during the drying process, and it is difficult to effectively dehydrate them using conventional methods.
A rapid drying device for textiles after dyeing was designed. It adopts a dehydration plate and pressing roller structure, combined with ellipsoidal roller material and fluid medium heating. Through progressive extrusion and hot air drying, it avoids clamping and pulling, promotes rapid moisture discharge and uniform heating, and prevents the formation of a hard shell.
It achieves uniform drying of thick textiles, avoids the formation of a hard shell, improves drying efficiency and fabric quality, and adapts to the drying needs of textiles of different sizes and specifications.
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Figure CN121161548A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, in particular to a textile dip dyeing rapid drying device and its use method. BACKGROUND
[0002] It is well known that textile dip dyeing is a common dyeing method in textile dyeing and finishing processing, which refers to the process of completely immersing textiles in dye liquor and uniformly dyeing fibers through certain process conditions. This method is suitable for various fiber types and different forms of textiles, and has the characteristics of relatively simple operation and good dyeing uniformity.
[0003] The prior art needs to use cloth clips or needle plate to clamp the edges after completing the dip dyeing of wet fabrics such as wool and spandex, and when moving forward with the chain, the two-sided mechanism slowly stretches outward to restore or adjust the fabric width to the process requirements, and at the same time, the warp length of the fixed fabric is controlled by tension to reduce the subsequent shrinkage rate, and drying operation is carried out at the same time. However, for example, high-density cotton, linen, and some chemical fiber woven fabrics are not easy to deform, and the internal moisture volatilization is slow due to the large thickness of the fabric. Using conventional rapid drying may cause the surface to dry too quickly and form a hard shell, thereby affecting the drying uniformity and fabric quality. At the same time, it is difficult to transport by clamping the edges with cloth clips or needle plates, as the clamping and stretching tension, especially for linen, increases the rigidity after drying, and high tension and clamping force can easily cause permanent creases and affect the quality of the fabric. Based on the above-mentioned problems, we found that the existing textile dip dyeing drying device is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time, therefore, we propose a textile dip dyeing rapid drying device and its use method which can effectively dry thick textiles that are not easy to deform, and can also perform extrusion dehydration to avoid water retention, and can facilitate drying operation of textiles of different size specifications. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems solved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a textile dip dyeing rapid drying device and its use method, which has the advantages of effectively drying thick textiles that are not easy to deform, and can also perform extrusion dehydration to avoid water retention, and can facilitate drying operation of textiles of different size specifications.
[0005] (II) Technical solutions The technical problem of the present application is solved by the following technical scheme: a textile post-dipping quick drying device, comprising a dehydration plate, the right side of the dehydration plate is fixedly connected with a transition plate, the front side and the rear side of the dehydration plate are fixedly connected with side stops, the top of the side stop is fixedly connected with a top plate, the opposite sides of the two side stops are fixedly connected with first linear guides, the opposite sides of the two first linear guides are movably connected with first sliders, and the opposite sides of the two first sliders are fixedly connected with a dehydration roller; The dehydration roller comprises an outer frame, the inner side of the outer frame is slidably connected with a roller frame, the bottoms of the two sides of the roller frame are fixedly connected with limiting telescopic rods, the bottoms of the limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected with shaft seats, the top of the shaft seat is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the roller frame, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting telescopic rod, the opposite sides of the two shaft seats are rotatably connected with a roller shaft through bearings, the outer side of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with a compression roller, and the compression roller is in a hollow ellipsoidal shape. The top of the dehydration plate is provided with an inner recess matched with the outer contour of the compression roller, the bottom of the dehydration plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage grooves, the inner wall of the compression roller is fixedly connected with a sheath shell, the sheath shell and the compression roller are filled with a fluid medium, and the inner side of the sheath shell is fixedly connected with a heater.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the dehydration plate is arranged in cooperation with the transition plate, when the rolled textile fabric is dried, the device can be placed at the discharging part of the unwinding device, and the fabric passes through the bottom of the dehydration roller along the top of the dehydration plate, and finally the fabric is connected with the winding device after being dried by hot air. In the process of normal use, the fabric passes through the dehydration plate at a slow speed, and at the same time, the shaft seat of the dehydration roller is pressed against the top of the fabric due to the pressing of the spring at the bottom of the roller frame, the compression roller can rotate along the shaft seat together with the roller shaft, and the water in the material can be squeezed out. For the fabric which is thick and not easy to deform, the structure can avoid being clamped and pulled, and the squeezed-out water can be exposed along the water leakage groove. Since the compression roller is in a hollow ellipsoidal shape and the top of the dehydration plate is matched with the compression roller, the water can be more easily concentrated at the bottom of the dehydration plate to be quickly discharged, so as to avoid the residual dyeing liquid on the top of the plate. The curved surface of the ellipsoidal roller material has an involute characteristic, and when the curved surface contacts with the dehydration plate, the pressure at the contact point will gradually increase with the rotation of the roller material. The gradual extrusion can more fully discharge the water in the material, and avoid that the fabric gap is closed due to the sudden increase of pressure when the plate is extruded, so that part of the water is trapped. Since the compression roller is hollow, the fluid medium filled between the sheath shell and the sheath shell is rapidly heated under the heating of the heater, and the entire compression roller carries uniform heat to slowly preheat the fabric. The preheating by the hot air drying can promote the evaporation of surface water, and then dry the inside of the fabric, so as to avoid the surface from being dried too quickly to form a hard shell, which makes it difficult for the internal water to be discharged.
[0007] The application is further provided with an adjusting screw rod threadedly connected to the inner side of the outer frame, the bottom of the adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected to the top of the roller frame, and the top of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a rotating part.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjusting screw rod is provided, when drying the textile products with different thicknesses, the adjusting screw rod can be rotated, and the roller frame will slide vertically along the outer frame during rotation, so as to adjust the vertical height of the inner side pressing roller.
[0009] The application is further provided with a second linear guide rail fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a second sliding block slidingly connected to the outer side of the second linear guide rail, a top frame fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the second linear guide rail, a lower connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the top frame, a bottom frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting frame, and a fabric plate fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second linear guide rail is provided, when in use, the fabric plate connected thereto can be adjusted in horizontal position by sliding along the second linear guide rail through the second sliding block, when drying the small-size fabric, since it is difficult to use the unwinding or winding equipment to drive, the position of the fabric can be dragged by the fabric plate, so that the fabric is moved along the horizontal direction and laid on the top of the dehydration plate, and the dehydration roller is moved horizontally back and forth along the first linear guide rail through the first sliding block to remove the residual water in the fabric.
[0011] The application is further provided with a lower jaw fixedly connected to the left side of the fabric plate, an upper jaw provided at the top of the lower jaw, a telescopic cylinder rotationally connected to the top of the fabric plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected to the top of the upper jaw.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lower jaw cooperates with the upper jaw, the edge of the short fabric can be pressed by lifting the upper jaw through the telescopic cylinder, and the fabric can be clamped by pressing the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, so as to facilitate the dragging action.
[0013] The application is further provided with anti-slip patterns provided at the top of the lower jaw and the bottom of the upper jaw, and a rotating shaft provided at the right side of the lower jaw, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the right side of the upper jaw.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft is provided, when the upper jaw is pushed and pulled by the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the upper jaw can rotate along the rotating shaft, so as to facilitate clamping or releasing the fabric.
[0015] The application is further provided with: the front side of the front chassis is fixedly connected with a transmission frame, the inner side of the transmission frame is slidably connected with two transmission blocks, the top and bottom of the rear side of the transmission frame are fixedly connected with the top chassis and the bottom chassis respectively, the rear side of the transmission block is fixedly connected with a matching frame, the bottom of the top matching frame and the top of the bottom matching frame are fixedly connected with a main frame, the bottom of the top main frame and the top of the bottom main frame are fixedly connected with four groups of wind baffles, and the front side of the wind baffle is provided with a blast pipe through bolts.
[0016] The above technical scheme is adopted, the transmission frame is matched with the transmission block, the main frame is installed through the matching frame, the two groups of wind baffles between the two main frames are used to guide the hot air flow of the blast pipe, so that the hot air flow can contact the fabric as much as possible, and the fabric can be dried by the hot air, if only one side of the fabric needs to be dried, the blast pipe on the top or the bottom can be installed through bolts.
[0017] The application is further provided with: the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the wind baffle are rotatably connected with a wind guide pipe, the outer side of the two wind guide pipes is fixedly connected with a side frame, the front side and the rear side of the side frame are fixedly connected with a lever, the outer side of the front wind guide pipe is provided with an auxiliary hopper, and the auxiliary hopper is arranged on the rear side of the blast pipe.
[0018] The above technical scheme is adopted, the wind guide pipe is arranged to receive the hot air flow of the blast pipe, the auxiliary hopper can guide the air flow, the utilization rate of the hot air flow is improved, the lever and the side frame can be rotated along the wind baffle through the wind guide pipe, the transmission block can be moved when the fabric is rolled to make the top lever and the bottom lever close to each other, because the top wind baffle and the bottom wind baffle are arranged at different positions, the top lever and the bottom lever can contact the fabric after the water is extracted when rotating, and the drying effect of the hot air is promoted when the fabric is continuously stirred, and the fabric can be heated by the lever after the hot air flow heats the lever.
[0019] The application is further provided with: the inner side of the transmission frame is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the bottom of the transmission frame is provided with an external step motor, the output shaft of the step motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the inner side of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with the transmission block, the rear side of the rear side of the main frame is provided with a speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rear side of the wind guide pipe.
[0020] The above technical scheme is adopted, the bidirectional screw rod is arranged, the transmission block threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod can be controlled to be close to or away from each other through the driving of the external step motor, and the speed reducer can be used to drive the wind guide pipe to rotate so that the lever can contact the fabric.
[0021] The air guide pipe is externally connected with a transmission pulley, adjacent two transmission pulleys are connected through a transmission belt, the air guide pipe is externally connected with an output end of a hot air equipment, the bottom of the side baffle and the bottom of the chassis are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom of the dehydration plate is externally connected with a receiving container.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission pulley and the transmission belt are arranged, so that the multiple air guide pipes can be connected and driven synchronously by a single reduction motor, the air guide pipes and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate, the hot air equipment is arranged to blow hot air into the air guide pipe, the supporting legs are arranged to support the structure and are placed at a height for use, and the receiving container is arranged to collect the liquid in the leakage groove of the dehydration plate.
[0023] The application further provides a use method of the textile rapid drying device after dyeing, S1. According to the fabric thickness, the adjusting screw rod of the dehydration roller is rotated to adjust the initial height of the pressing roller, the bidirectional screw rod is driven by the stepping motor of the transmission frame, the distance between the top and the bottom frame is adjusted to adapt to the fabric selection, the hot air equipment is connected with the air guide pipe, the heater of the pressing roller is turned on for preheating, and the receiving container is placed at the bottom of the dehydration plate; S2. The rolled fabric is directly output from the unwinding device, passes through the pressing roller and the dehydration plate at the top of the dehydration plate, is introduced into the hot air drying area through the transition plate, and is finally connected with the winding device, and the small-size fabric is clamped at the edge by the upper jaw and the lower jaw driven by the telescopic cylinder of the fabric plate, and the fabric plate moves along the second linear guide rail to drive the fabric to be laid on the dehydration plate; S3. The equipment is started, the fabric moves along with the conveying mechanism, the dehydration roller moves along the first linear guide rail, the pressing roller gradually extrudes the fabric under the spring pressure to dehydrate, the water is collected through the leakage groove, the hot air equipment blows hot air through the air guide pipe and the auxiliary hopper, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the reduction motor, and the fabric is collected by the winding device after drying (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the application provides a textile rapid drying device after dyeing and a use method thereof, and has the following beneficial effects: The textile dip-dyeing rapid drying device and its use method, by setting the dehydration plate cooperates with the transition flat plate, when drying the rolled textile fabric, the equipment can be placed in the discharge part of the unwinding equipment, and pass through the bottom of the dehydration roller along the top of the dehydration plate, and finally connect the fabric with the winding equipment after hot air drying, in the process of normal use, the fabric passes through the dehydration plate slowly, and the shaft seat of the dehydration roller is pressed on the top of the fabric because of the pressing of the spring at the bottom of the roller frame, the compression roller can rotate along the shaft seat together with the roller, and the water in the material can be squeezed out, for the thick and not easy to deform fabric, the structure clamping and pulling can be avoided, the squeezed water can be exposed along the water leakage groove, because the compression roller is hollow ellipsoidal, and the top of the dehydration plate is matched with the compression roller, so the water can be more easily concentrated at the bottom of the dehydration plate to be quickly discharged, avoiding the residual dyeing liquid on the top of the flat plate, the curved surface of the ellipsoidal roller material has the involute characteristic, when contacting with the dehydration plate, the pressure of the contact point will gradually increase with the rotation of the roller material, the progressive extrusion can more fully discharge the water in the material, avoiding the flat plate extrusion caused by the sudden increase of pressure, which can cause the closure of the gap between the fibers of the material, and some water is trapped, and because the compression roller is hollow, the fluid medium filled between the sleeve shell is quickly heated under the heating of the heater, and the whole compression roller carries uniform heat to slowly preheat the fabric, the preheating before hot air drying can promote the evaporation of surface water, and then dry the inside of the fabric, avoiding the hard shell formed by the too fast drying of the surface, which makes it difficult to release the internal water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure in the application; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the dehydration plate in the application; Figure 3 It is a front view of the dehydration plate in the application; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the dehydration roller in the application; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the compression roller in the application; Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the main frame in the application; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the fabric plate in the application; Figure 8 It is a flow chart of the use method of the application.
[0025] In the figure: 1, dehydration plate; 2, transition flat plate; 3, side stop; 4, top plate; 5, first linear guide rail; 6, dehydration roller; 61, outer frame; 62, roller frame; 63, limiting telescopic rod; 64, shaft seat; 65, spring; 66, roller; 67, compression roller; 7, water leakage groove; 8, sheath shell; 9, heater; 10, adjusting screw; 11, second linear guide rail; 12, shifting lever; 13, top frame; 14, lower connecting frame; 15, bottom frame; 16, fabric plate; 17, lower jaw; 18, upper jaw; 19, transmission frame; 20, transmission block; 21, matching frame; 22, main frame; 23, wind shield; 24, air blowing pipe; 25, air guide pipe; 26, side frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-7 A textile dip-dyeing rapid drying device and its use method, comprising a dehydration plate 1, the right side of the dehydration plate 1 is fixedly connected with a transition flat plate 2, the front side and the rear side of the dehydration plate 1 are both fixedly connected with a side stop 3, the top of the side stop 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the opposite sides of the two side stops 3 are both fixedly connected with a first linear guide rail 5, the opposite sides of the two groups of first linear guide rails 5 are both movably connected with a first sliding block, and the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a dehydration roller 6. The dehydration roller 6 comprises an outer frame 61, the inner side of the outer frame 61 is slidably connected with a roller frame 62, the bottoms of the two sides of the roller frame 62 are both fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod 63, the bottom of the limiting telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected with a shaft seat 64, the top of the shaft seat 64 is fixedly connected with a spring 65, the top of the spring 65 is fixedly connected with the roller frame 62, the spring 65 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting telescopic rod 63, the opposite sides of the two groups of shaft seats 64 are rotatably connected with a roller 66 through bearings, the outer side of the roller 66 is fixedly connected with a compression roller 67, and the compression roller 67 is in a hollow ellipsoidal shape. The top of the dehydration plate 1 is provided with an inner recess matching the outer contour of the compression roller 67, the bottom of the dehydration plate 1 is provided with a plurality of water leakage grooves 7, the inner wall of the compression roller 67 is fixedly connected with a sheath shell 8, the sheath shell 8 and the compression roller 67 are filled with a fluid medium, and the inner side of the sheath shell 8 is fixedly connected with a heater 9. By setting the dehydration plate 1 cooperates with the transition flat plate 2, when drying the textile fabric in roll, the equipment can be placed in the discharge part of the unwinding equipment, and pass through the bottom of the dehydration roller 6 along the top of the dehydration plate 1, and finally connect with the winding equipment after the fabric is dried by hot air. In the process of normal use, the fabric passes through the dehydration plate 1 at a slow speed, and at the same time, the shaft seat 64 of the dehydration roller 6 is pressed on the top of the fabric because the bottom spring 65 of the roller frame 62 is pressed, and the compression roller 67 can rotate along the shaft seat 64 together with the roller shaft 66, and the water in the material can be squeezed out. For the thick and not easy to deform fabric, it can avoid being pulled by the structure clamping, and the squeezed water can be exposed along the water leakage groove 7. Because the compression roller 67 is hollow ellipsoidal, and the top of the dehydration plate 1 is matched with the compression roller 67, the water can be more easily concentrated at the bottom of the dehydration plate 1 to be quickly discharged, avoiding the residual dyeing liquid on the top of the flat plate. The curved surface of the ellipsoidal roller material has an involute characteristic, and when it contacts with the dehydration plate 1, the pressure of the contact point will gradually increase with the rotation of the roller material, and the gradual extrusion can more fully discharge the water in the material, avoiding the flat plate extrusion caused by the sudden increase of pressure. The gap between the fibers of the material is closed, and part of the water is trapped. Because the compression roller 67 is hollow, the fluid medium filled between the sleeve shell 8 is quickly heated under the heating of the heater 9, and the whole compression roller 67 carries uniform heat to slowly preheat the fabric. The preheating action can promote the evaporation of surface water, and then dry the inside of the fabric, avoiding the surface from drying too fast to form a hard shell, which makes it difficult for the internal water to be discharged.
[0028] The inner side of the outer frame 61 is threadedly connected with an adjusting lead screw 10, the bottom of the adjusting lead screw 10 is rotationally connected with the top of the roller frame 62, the top of the adjusting lead screw 10 is provided with a rotating part, by arranging the adjusting lead screw 10, when drying the textile with different thickness, the adjusting lead screw 10 can be rotated, and when rotating, the roller frame 62 will slide vertically along the outer frame 61, so as to adjust the vertical height of the inner side pressing roller 67, the top of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second linear guide rail 11, the outer side of the second linear guide rail 11 is slidingly connected with a second sliding block, the right side of the bottom of the second linear guide rail 11 is fixedly connected with a top frame 13, the outer side of the top frame 13 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting frame 14, the bottom of the lower connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a bottom frame 15, the fabric plate 16 is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks, by arranging the second linear guide rail 11, when using, the fabric plate 16 connected therewith can be adjusted horizontally along the second linear guide rail 11 through the second sliding block, when drying the small size fabric, since it is difficult to use the unwinding or winding equipment transmission, the position of the fabric plate 16 can be used to drag the fabric, so that it moves horizontally on the top of the dehydration plate 1, and the dehydration roller 6 moves horizontally back and forth along the first linear guide rail 5 through the first sliding block to press off the residual moisture in the fabric, the left side of the fabric plate 16 is fixedly connected with a lower jaw 17, the top of the lower jaw 17 is provided with an upper jaw 18, the top of the fabric plate 16 is rotationally connected with a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the top of the upper jaw 18, by arranging the lower jaw 17 cooperating with the upper jaw 18, the upper jaw 18 can be lifted by the telescopic cylinder, and the edge of the shorter fabric is pressed, and after the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is pressed, the fabric is clamped to facilitate the dragging action, the top of the lower jaw 17 and the bottom of the upper jaw 18 are provided with anti-skid lines, the right side of the lower jaw 17 is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the right side of the upper jaw 18, by arranging the rotating shaft, the upper jaw 18 can rotate along the rotating shaft when being pushed and pulled by the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, so as to clamp or release the fabric.
[0029] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the fabric is first laid on the top of the dehydration plate 1 and passes below the pressing roller 67 of the dehydration roller 6, the fabric in roll can be directly transmitted by the unwinding equipment, and the small-size fabric is clamped by the lower jaw 17 and the upper jaw 18 on the fabric plate 16, and then the fabric plate 16 is driven to lay by horizontally moving along the second linear guide rail 11 through the second sliding block; the dehydration roller 6 is horizontally moved along the first linear guide rail 5 through the first sliding block, so that the pressing roller 67 is attached to the dehydration plate 1, wherein the pressing roller 67 is a hollow ellipsoidal shape, and the top of the dehydration plate 1 is provided with an inner recess attached to the contour, the gradual extrusion is formed by using the involute characteristics of the ellipsoidal surface, so that the contact point pressure gradually increases with rotation, the water in the gap between the fibers is fully discharged, the water retention caused by the instantaneous high pressure when the flat plate is extruded is avoided, the extruded water is discharged to the external container through the water leakage groove 7 at the bottom of the dehydration plate 1, the dyeing liquid is prevented from remaining, at the same time, the fluid medium between the inner sleeve shell 8 of the pressing roller 67 and the roller body is heated by the heater 9, the heat is uniformly transmitted to the roller surface, the fabric is preheated in the extrusion process, the surface water evaporation is promoted, the subsequent hot air drying is paved, the hard shell formed by the surface drying too fast is avoided, and the height and elastic pressure of the pressing roller 67 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 10 on the outer frame 61 to drive the roller frame 62 to vertically slide along the outer frame 61, cooperating with the spring 65 and the limiting telescopic rod 63 at the bottom of the roller frame 62, so as to adapt to fabrics of different thicknesses.
[0030] Example 2 Reference Figures 1-6The textile dip-dyeing rapid drying device further comprises a transmission frame 19, the front side of the front chassis 15 is fixedly connected with the transmission frame 19, the inner side of the transmission frame 19 is slidably connected with two transmission blocks 20, the top and bottom of the rear side of the transmission frame 19 are fixedly connected with the top chassis 13 and the bottom chassis 15 respectively, the rear side of the transmission block 20 is fixedly connected with a matching frame 21, the bottom of the top matching frame 21 and the top of the bottom matching frame 21 are fixedly connected with a main frame 22, the bottom of the top main frame 22 and the top of the bottom main frame 22 are fixedly connected with four groups of wind baffles 23, the front side of the wind baffle 23 is provided with a blast pipe 24 through bolt installation, the transmission frame 19 is matched with the transmission block 20, which is used for installing the main frame 22 through the matching frame 21, two groups of wind baffles 23 between the two main frames 22 are used for guiding the hot air flow blown into the blast pipe 24 to make it contact with the fabric as much as possible, and have a hot air drying effect on the passing fabric, if only one side of the top or bottom is needed, the blast pipe 24 can be installed only through bolt, the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the wind baffle 23 are rotatably connected with a wind guide pipe 25, the outer sides of the two wind guide pipes 25 are fixedly connected with a side frame 26, the front side side frame 26 and the rear side side frame 26 are fixedly connected with a push rod 12, the outer side of the front side wind guide pipe 25 is provided with an auxiliary hopper, the auxiliary hopper is arranged at the rear side of the blast pipe 24, the wind guide pipe 25 is arranged to receive the hot air flow of the blast pipe 24, the auxiliary hopper can guide the air flow and improve the utilization rate of the hot air flow, the push rod 12 and the side frame 26 can be rotated along the wind baffle 23 through the wind guide pipe 25, when the rolled fabric passes, the top push rod 12 and the bottom push rod 12 can contact the fabric after extracting water by rotating the transmission block 20 to move the top push rod 12 and the bottom push rod 12 close to each other, since the top wind baffle 23 and the bottom wind baffle 23 are arranged at different positions, the top push rod 12 and the bottom push rod 12 can contact the fabric after extracting water when rotating, and promote the drying effect of the hot air when continuously stirring, the fabric can be heated by the push rod 12 after the hot air flow heats the push rod 12.
[0031] The inner side of the transmission frame 19 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the bottom of the transmission frame 19 is externally connected with a stepping motor, the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the inner side of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with the transmission block 20, the rear side of the rear side main frame 22 is externally connected with a speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rear side of the air guide pipe 25, by arranging the bidirectional screw rod, the transmission block 20 threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod can be controlled to move close to or away from each other through the driving of the externally connected stepping motor, the speed reducer can drive the air guide pipe 25 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 12 can contact the fabric, the outer side of the air guide pipe 25 is fixedly connected with a transmission pulley, adjacent two transmission pulleys are transmissionally connected through a transmission belt, by arranging the transmission pulley cooperating with the transmission belt, the multiple air guide pipes 25 can be connected and transmissionally driven, so that the single speed reducer can drive the multiple air guide pipes 25 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate, the air blowing pipe 24 is externally connected with the output end of a hot air equipment, the bottom of the side block 3 and the bottom of the bottom frame 15 are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom of the dehydration plate 1 is externally connected with a receiving container, by arranging the externally connected hot air equipment, hot air flow used for drying can be blown into the air blowing pipe 24, the supporting legs are used for supporting the structure and are arranged at a height convenient for use, the arranged externally connected container can collect the liquid under the leakage groove 7 on the inner side of the dehydration plate 1.
[0032] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the transmission frame 19 forms a support structure by being fixed with the top frame 13 and the bottom frame 15, the inner side bidirectional screw rod drives the two transmission blocks 20 to move close to or away from each other along the transmission frame 19 under the driving of the stepping motor, and then the distance between the top and bottom main frames 22 is adjusted through the cooperating frame 21 to adapt to fabrics of different thicknesses; the air baffle 23 on the main frame 22 forms a closed space, the front side air blowing pipe 24 is externally connected with a hot air equipment, after the hot air flow is introduced, the hot air flow is guided through the auxiliary hopper on the outer side of the front side air guide pipe 25, so that the hot air flow more concentratedly enters the air guide pipe 25, the speed reducer externally connected with the rear side main frame 22 drives the rear side air guide pipe 25 to rotate, through the cooperation of the transmission pulley and the transmission belt, all the air guide pipes 25 are driven to rotate synchronously, and then the stirring rod 12 connected with the air guide pipe 25 rotates with the air guide pipe 25, because the positions of the top and bottom air baffles 23 are staggered, the rotating stirring rod 12 can contact the passing fabric, on the one hand, the stirring rod 12 is heated by the hot air flow and directly heats the fabric, and on the other hand, the stirring rod 12 is heated by the hot air flow and directly heats the fabric, the double effects improve the drying effect, the supporting legs support the overall structure to keep a proper height, and the receiving container at the bottom of the dehydration plate 1 collects the liquid discharged from the leakage groove 7.
[0033] The specific embodiments are only an explanation of the present application, which is not a limitation of the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments according to the needs without creative contribution after reading the specification. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for rapid drying of textile dip after impregnation, comprising a dewatering plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the dehydration plate (1) is fixedly connected with a transition flat plate (2), the front side and the rear side of the dehydration plate (1) are fixedly connected with side stops (3), the top of the side stop (3) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), the opposite sides of the two side stops (3) are fixedly connected with first linear guides (5), the opposite sides of the two first linear guides (5) are movably connected with first sliding blocks, and the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a dehydration roller (6). The dehydration roller (6) comprises an outer frame (61), the inner side of the outer frame (61) is slidably connected with a roller frame (62), the bottoms of the two sides of the roller frame (62) are fixedly connected with limiting telescopic rods (63), the bottom of the limiting telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected with an axle seat (64), the top of the axle seat (64) is fixedly connected with a spring (65), the top of the spring (65) and the roller frame (62) are fixedly connected, the spring (65) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting telescopic rod (63), the opposite sides of the two axle seats (64) are rotatably connected with roller shafts (66) through bearings, the outer side of the roller shaft (66) is fixedly connected with a compression roller (67), and the compression roller (67) is in a hollow ellipsoidal shape. The top of the dehydration plate (1) is provided with an inner recess matched with the outer contour of the compression roller (67), the bottom of the dehydration plate (1) is provided with a plurality of water leakage grooves (7), the inner wall of the compression roller (67) is fixedly connected with a sleeve shell (8), the sleeve shell (8) and the compression roller (67) are filled with a fluid medium, and the inner side of the sleeve shell (8) is fixedly connected with a heater (9).
2. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the outer frame (61) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (10), the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (10) is rotatably connected with the top of the roller frame (62), and the top of the adjusting screw rod (10) is provided with a rotating part.
3. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 1 characterized in that: The top of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second linear guide (11), the outer side of the second linear guide (11) is slidably connected with a second sliding block, the right side of the bottom of the second linear guide (11) is fixedly connected with a top frame (13), the outer side of the top frame (13) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting frame (14), the bottom of the lower connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected with a bottom frame (15), and the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a fabric plate (16).
4. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the fabric plate (16) is fixedly connected with a lower jaw (17), the top of the lower jaw (17) is provided with an upper jaw (18), the top of the fabric plate (16) is rotatably connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected with the top of the upper jaw (18).
5. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the lower jaw (17) and the bottom of the upper jaw (18) are both provided with anti-skid lines, the right side of the lower jaw (17) is provided with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of the upper jaw (18).
6. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the front side chassis (15) is fixedly connected with a transmission frame (19), the inner side of the transmission frame (19) is slidably connected with two transmission blocks (20), the top and bottom of the rear side of the transmission frame (19) are fixedly connected with the top chassis (13) and the bottom chassis (15) respectively, the rear side of the transmission block (20) is fixedly connected with a matching frame (21), the bottom of the top matching frame (21) and the top of the bottom matching frame (21) are fixedly connected with a main frame (22), the bottom of the top main frame (22) and the top of the bottom main frame (22) are fixedly connected with four groups of wind shields (23), and the front side of the wind shield (23) is provided with a blast pipe (24) through bolts.
7. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the inner side of the wind shield (23) are rotatably connected with a wind guide pipe (25), the outer sides of the two wind guide pipes (25) are fixedly connected with side frames (26), the front side side frame (26) and the rear side side frame (26) are fixedly connected with a lever (12), and the outer side of the front side wind guide pipe (25) is provided with an auxiliary hopper, which is arranged on the rear side of the blast pipe (24).
8. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the transmission frame (19) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the bottom of the transmission frame (19) is provided with an external stepping motor, the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the inner side of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with the transmission block (20), the rear side of the rear side main frame (22) is provided with a reduction motor, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rear side wind guide pipe (25).
9. A device for rapid drying of textile fabric after dip dyeing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the wind guide pipe (25) is fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel, and adjacent two transmission belt wheels are drivingly connected through a transmission belt; The blast pipe (24) is connected with the output end of a hot air equipment, the bottom of the side stop (3) and the bottom of the bottom chassis (15) are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottom of the dehydration plate (1) is connected with a receiving container.
10. The use method of the textile dip dyeing and rapid drying device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: S1. According to the fabric thickness, rotate the adjusting screw rod (10) of the dehydration roller (6) to adjust the initial height of the pressing roller (67), drive the bidirectional screw rod through the stepping motor of the transmission frame (19), adjust the distance between the top and bottom main frames (22) to adapt to the fabric selection, connect the hot air equipment with the blast pipe (24), turn on the heater (9) of the pressing roller (67) for preheating, and place a receiving container at the bottom of the dehydration plate (1); S2. The rolled fabric is directly output from the unwinding device, passes through the pressing roller (67) and the dehydration plate (1) on the top of the dehydration plate (1), then passes through the transition plate (2) to enter the hot air drying area, and finally connects the winding device, and the small size fabric is clamped at the edge by the upper jaw (18) and the lower jaw (17) driven by the telescopic cylinder of the fabric plate (16), and the fabric plate (16) moves along the second linear guide rail (11) to drive the fabric to be laid on the dehydration plate (1). S3. Start the device, the fabric moves with the conveying mechanism, the dehydrating roller (6) moves along the first linear guide rail (5), the pressing roller (67) extrudes the fabric under the pressure of the spring (65) to dehydrate, the water is collected through the water leakage groove (7), and after entering the drying area, the hot air equipment blows hot air through the air blowing pipe (24), is guided through the air guide pipe (25) and the auxiliary hopper, the speed reducer drives the stirring rod (12) to rotate, and the fabric is collected by the winding device after drying.