Device and method for producing perfumed soap containing compound essential oil
By employing a combination of mixing and dispersing components and compound essential oil supply units in soap production, along with a twin-screw extruder, the problem of uneven mixing of soap base granules and functional additives was solved, achieving efficient and uniform mixing and optimized equipment structure in soap production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511454979.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
AI Technical Summary
In current soap production, the uneven mixing and dispersion of soap base particles and functional additives leads to low production efficiency and unreasonable equipment layout.
The mixing and dispersing components and the compound essential oil supply unit are intersected and combined with the twin-screw extruder to achieve S-shaped path mixing and reverse spiral conveying of soap base granules and compound essential oils, ensuring uniform mixing. The mixture is refined and shaped by the cooperation of the extrusion plate and the scraper.
It improves the mixing uniformity and efficiency of soap production, optimizes the equipment structure layout, and enhances the texture uniformity and production efficiency of soap.
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Figure CN121244062A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soap production, in particular to a soap production device and method containing compounded essential oil. BACKGROUND
[0002] Soap is a solid cleaning product prepared by saponification reaction with sodium salt (potassium salt) as the main component, which has the functions of decontamination, cleaning, sterilization, etc. The existing industrial soap production also adds auxiliary materials, such as adding various plant essential oils, compounding with surfactants and moisturizing agents to prepare essential oil soap, which has a lingering effect to improve the use experience of soap.
[0003] The production of soap mainly includes two stages of soap base preparation and molding processing: soap base preparation as the core link, mainly using saponification method, obtaining glycerol and sodium fatty acid by reacting animal and vegetable fats with alkali, i.e. soap base. After obtaining the soap base, it is usually heated to 40-60℃, and functional additives are added to obtain a mixture, stirred for 25-40 min, then the mixture is filled into a plastic mold, taken out after cooling, and packaged.
[0004] To improve the production efficiency of soap, the process of preparing soap base is the upstream process of soap production, and soap base particles are directly used in soap production. In the process of directly using soap base to produce soap, the mixing and grinding process takes a long time, and whether the functional additives can be mixed and dispersed with the soap base particles is the key to ensure the production effect of soap. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the existing technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a soap production device and method containing compounded essential oil.
[0006] The present application achieves the above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions: As a first aspect of the present application, a soap production device containing compounded essential oil is provided, comprising a driving unit, and further comprising a mixing unit provided with a mixing and dispersing assembly, the mixing and dispersing assembly being arranged along the soap base particle discharge path; The compounded essential oil supply unit is configured as a rotating structure and is arranged in intersection with the soap base particle discharge path, the driving unit drives the mixing and dispersing assembly, so that the soap base particles are distributed in the mixing unit in an S-shaped path while being mixed and dispersed with the compounded essential oil supplied by the compounded essential oil supply unit, to obtain a mixture; The double-screw extruder unit is in communication with the feeding end and the discharge end of the mixing unit, the double-screw extruder unit has two sections of screw extrusion structure with opposite feeding paths, for conveying the mixture while uniformly mixing the mixture; And a molding extruder unit connected to the discharge end of the double-screw extruder unit, the uniformly mixed mixture is molded into soap bars.
[0007] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the mixing and dispersing assembly comprises a driving shaft; A plurality of groups of fixed discharge hoppers are fixed on the mixer unit, and the plurality of groups of fixed discharge hoppers form discharge ports with gradually reduced sizes in the mixer unit; And a rotating discharge hopper is arranged at both ends of the driving shaft and alternately arranged with the fixed discharge hopper.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the mixing and dispersing assembly further comprises a feeding screw arranged in the middle of the driving shaft and located between the adjacent two groups of fixed discharge hoppers, the feeding screw rotates around the driving shaft while rotating itself, for breaking up and dispersing the soap base particles.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the complex essential oil supply unit comprises a first discharge chute arranged at the upper end of the mixer unit, and a flow guide arranged in the first discharge chute and extending into the mixer unit, the discharge path of the flow guide intersects with the discharge path of the soap base particles, for guiding the discharge of the complex essential oil, and the inlet end of the first discharge chute is connected with a complex essential oil preparation unit through a pumping assembly.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the inside of the first discharge chute is provided with a second discharge chute for the discharge of soap base particles, and a plurality of conical members are arranged in a ring shape on the inner side wall of the second discharge chute, for initially crushing the agglomerated soap base during the discharge of the soap base particles.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the flow guide comprises a connector one and a connector two that rotate with each other, the connector two is sleeved with a flow guide sleeve with an open lower end in a section inside the mixer unit, the connector one penetrates into one end of the connector two and is configured as two outlets, one outlet extends into the flow guide sleeve, and the other outlet is located inside the connector two, and the lower end of the connector two is configured as a curved structure.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the double-screw extruder unit comprises a screw conveyor one and a screw conveyor two, the screw conveyor one is driven to rotate by a driving unit, and the screw conveyor one and the screw conveyor two are connected by a reversing transmission unit to make the feeding paths of the two screw conveyors opposite, the feeding paths of the two screw conveyors are opposite, which can optimize the space layout of the equipment, save space, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor one and the feeding end of the screw conveyor two are provided with a guide box, which is closed type guide, reducing dust flying.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the present application, at least one scraper is arranged on the screw of each of the two sections of the double-screw extruder unit, and an extrusion hole plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the scraper on the inner side wall of the double-screw extruder unit, the extrusion hole plate is arranged in front of the scraper according to the feeding direction, and the scraper is arranged behind the extrusion hole plate along the conveying path of the soap base particles, which helps the soap base particles to be fully mixed with the essential oil and other auxiliary materials after being extruded through the extrusion hole plate.
[0014] As a second aspect of the present application, a method for producing the soap containing compounded essential oil by using the soap containing compounded essential oil production device as any one of the above is also provided, comprising the following steps: Step one: according to the formula of the soap containing compounded essential oil, configure the compounded essential oil containing surfactant, humectant and several kinds of essential oil, and feed the configured compounded essential oil to the compounded essential oil supply unit according to the required amount of the formula; Step two: according to the formula of the soap containing compounded essential oil, put the soap base particles into the mixing and dispersing assembly; Step three: drive the assembly to drive the mixing and dispersing assembly, so that the soap base particles are distributed in the mixing assembly in an S-shaped path while being mixed and dispersed with the compounded essential oil supplied by the compounded essential oil supply unit, to obtain the mixed material; Step four: the mixed material enters the double-screw extruder unit from the discharging end of the mixing and dispersing assembly, is transported, extruded and uniformly mixed by the two-section screw extrusion structure with opposite feeding paths, and then is formed into soap bars by the forming extruder unit.
[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the production method further comprises conveying, cutting and packaging the soap bars.
[0016] The present application has the following advantages: (1) By the setting of the mixing and dispersing assembly, the soap base particles are distributed in the mixing assembly in an S-shaped path under the driving of the driving assembly, realizing continuous flow discharging, and at the same time, the compounded essential oil supply unit is arranged intersecting with the discharging path of the soap base particles, so that the compounded essential oil is mixed and dispersed with the soap base particles when the soap base particles are continuously discharged in a flow state, and the mixing effect is more uniform; (2) By the setting of the double-screw extruder unit with two-section screw extrusion structure with opposite feeding paths, the equipment space arrangement can be optimized, and at the same time, by the cooperation of the extrusion hole plate and the scraper in the double-screw extruder unit, the mixed material is extruded in a thin strip shape from the extrusion hole plate during screw conveying, and then is cut into small pieces by the rotating scraper, and then is continuously screw conveyed, so that the mixed material is mixed, destructed, recombined and fully fused during the conveying process, which not only ensures the uniformity of the texture of the finished soap, but also improves the production efficiency and optimizes the device structure arrangement, and has good application prospect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of the soap production device provided by the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The front view of the soap production device provided by the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 3The internal structure schematic diagram of the mixer set provided by the present application (Note: the arrow direction is the moving path of the soap base particles in the mixer set); Figure 4 The internal structure schematic diagram of the mixer set provided by the present application (Note: the arrow direction is the moving path of the soap base particles in the mixer set); Figure 4 The structure enlarged view of the A part in the middle; Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of the flow guide provided by the present application; Figure 6 The position structure diagram of the internal scraper and extrusion hole plate of the screw conveyor one and the screw conveyor two provided by the present application; In the figure: 1, mixer set; 2, double screw extruder set; 21, screw conveyor one; 22, screw conveyor two; 23, material guiding box; 24, reversing transmission set; 3, forming extruder set; 4, driving set; 5, compound essential oil preparation set; 6, feeding groove one; 7, feeding groove two; 8, transmission assembly one; 9, driven shaft; 10, driving shaft; 11, mixing and dispersing assembly; 111, fixed feeding hopper; 112, rotating feeding hopper; 113, partition plate; 114, feeding screw; 115, transmission gear seat; 116, transmission gear part; 117, conical part; 12, transmission assembly two; 13, stirring part; 14, flow guide part; 141, connecting pipe one; 142, connecting pipe two; 143, flow guide sleeve; 15, scraper; 16, extrusion hole plate; 17, transmission assembly three; 18, transmission assembly four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It is necessary to point out here that the following detailed description is only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application, and the skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application according to the above application content.
[0019] The soap containing compound essential oil prepared by the present application is prepared by taking soap base particles (commercially available soap base particles) as the main raw material, taking various essential oils (for example, selecting tea tree oil, lavender essential oil or lemon essential oil and other plant essential oils, and adjusting the mixing ratio according to the actual production needs) and surfactants (for example, PEG-40, hydrogenated castor oil) and moisturizers (for example, glycerol and the like) and other auxiliary materials to prepare a compound essential oil composition, fully mixing the soap base particles and the compound essential oil composition, and extruding and forming to prepare the soap, in addition, a certain amount of sodium benzoate needs to be added for preservation according to the preservation needs.
[0020] Example 1 Referring to the accompanying Figures 1-2 , the present embodiment provides a soap containing compound essential oil production device, which comprises a driving set 4, a mixer set 1, a double screw extruder set 2, a forming extruder set 3 and a compound essential oil preparation set 5.
[0021] To realize the production of systemized soap, the device further comprises a raw material quantitative conveying unit for conveying a formula amount of raw materials to the mixing unit 1; a soap bar conveying unit arranged at the soap bar discharge end of the forming extruder unit 3 for conveying soap bars; a soap bar cutting unit arranged along the conveying path of the soap bar conveying unit for cutting soap bars to obtain finished soap; and a packaging unit arranged along the discharge end of the soap bar cutting unit for packaging finished soap.
[0022] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The upper part of the mixing unit 1 is provided with a discharging groove one 6 and a discharging groove two 7 which are arranged in a nested manner, respectively for discharging compounded essential oil (the compounded essential oil is prepared by a compounded essential oil preparation unit 5, and the compounded essential oil contains various plant essential oils, surfactants, moisturizers and other components) and soap base particles, and a plurality of conical parts 117 are arranged in a ring shape on the inner side wall of the discharging groove two 7 for initially crushing the agglomerated soap base when the soap base particles are discharged.
[0023] The mixing unit 1 is provided with a mixing and dispersing assembly 11 arranged along the soap base particle discharge path, the mixing and dispersing assembly 11 includes a driving shaft 10 which is connected with the driving unit 4 through a transmission assembly one 8, and under the driving of the driving unit 4, the driving shaft 10 can rotate, the transmission assembly one 8 can be a meshing gear set, a chain wheel set or a belt wheel set, and the preferred one in the embodiment is a belt wheel set, one end of the belt wheel set is sleeved with the driving shaft 10, and the other end can be drivingly connected with the driving end of the driving unit 4 through a driven shaft 9 and a transmission assembly two 12, and the transmission assembly two 12 is preferably a bevel gear set in the embodiment.
[0024] The driving shaft 10 penetrates the discharging groove two 7 and extends into the interior of the mixing unit 1, a plurality of groups of fixed discharging hoppers 111 (three groups in the embodiment) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing unit 1, and a plurality of discharging openings with gradually reduced sizes are formed in the mixing unit 1, the driving shaft 10 penetrates the discharging openings of the plurality of groups of fixed discharging hoppers 111 and extends to the feeding end of the double-screw extruder unit 2, and the driving shaft 10 is further sequentially provided with a rotating discharging hopper 112, a group of feeding screw rods 114 arranged in pairs and another rotating discharging hopper 112 from top to bottom, which are arranged alternately with the three groups of fixed discharging hoppers 111.
[0025] One end of the feeding screw 114 is rotatably arranged at the middle of the driving shaft 10, and the other end is connected with the transmission gear 116. The inner side wall of the mixing machine group 1 is also provided with the transmission gear seat 115 near the transmission gear 116, so that the feeding screw 114 rotates while the driving shaft 10 revolves, and the self-rotation of the feeding screw 114 is realized through the transmission of the transmission gear 116 and the transmission gear seat 115, which can be used for dispersing and scattering the soap-based particles. In addition, in order to prevent the soap-based particles from falling into the transmission gear 116, the baffles 113 are additionally arranged between the fixed hoppers 111 adjacent to the position of the feeding screw 114, which do not hinder the revolution and self-rotation of the feeding screw 114 and can block the soap-based particles.
[0026] The mixing machine group 1 also comprises a complex essential oil supply group which is arranged to intersect with the soap-based particle discharging path at the feeding end. In addition to the discharging groove 6, the complex essential oil supply group is arranged on the discharging groove 6 and extends into the mixing machine group 1, and the discharging path intersects with the soap-based particle discharging path. Figures 4-5 The mixing machine group 1 also comprises a complex essential oil supply group which is arranged to intersect with the soap-based particle discharging path at the feeding end. In addition to the discharging groove 6, the complex essential oil supply group is arranged on the discharging groove 6 and extends into the mixing machine group 1, and the discharging path intersects with the soap-based particle discharging path. Further, the guide flow piece 14 is arranged in multiple and distributed in a ring shape on the discharging groove 6, and the feeding end of the guide flow piece 14 corresponds to the fixed hopper 111. The guide flow piece 14 comprises the connecting pipe one 141 and the connecting pipe two 142 which are rotatably connected with each other. The connecting pipe one 141 is fixedly connected with the discharging groove 6 and is provided with an electromagnetic valve arranged thereon to control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe one 141. Meanwhile, a pressurizing group can be arranged to adjust the feeding pressure. The connecting pipe two 142 is sleeved with the guide sleeve 143 which is arranged in an open shape at the lower end in the mixing machine group 1. The connecting pipe one 141 penetrates into one end of the connecting pipe two 142 and is arranged as two outlets. One outlet extends into the guide sleeve 143, and the other outlet is located in the connecting pipe two 142. The opening and closing of the outlets are controlled by a three-way valve. The lower end of the connecting pipe two 142 is arranged in a curved structure. The arrangement of multiple outlets makes the discharging form of the complex essential oil flexible and controllable. In order to expand the feeding range of the guide flow piece 14, the end of the guide flow piece 14 extending into the mixing machine group 1 is arranged in a rotating structure. Specifically, the outer side of the connecting pipe two 142 is driven by the transmission assembly three 17 and the transmission assembly four 18. The transmission assembly three 17 can be driven by the driven shaft 9 or an independent driving source. Then, the connecting pipe two 142 is rotated under the driving of the driving assembly 4, the driven shaft 9, the transmission assembly three 17 and the transmission assembly four 18, or the independent driving source. The curved structure at the lower end of the connecting pipe two 142 can expand the feeding range when it rotates. In the embodiment, the transmission assembly three 17 is preferably a combination of a belt pulley set, a rotating shaft and a transmission gear one. The transmission assembly four 18 is preferably a combination of a transmission gear two, a gear ring and a rotating seat. The gear ring is rotatably connected with the rotating seat. The transmission gear two is sleeved on the connecting pipe two 142 and is engaged with the inner side of the gear ring. The outer side of the gear ring is engaged with the transmission gear one. The transmission gear two is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is driven by the belt pulley set and the transmission shaft.
[0027] The specific implementation of the mixer set 1 is as follows: The formula amount of soap base particles is quantitatively conveyed to the second discharge chute 7 by the raw material quantitative conveying set and enters the mixer set 1, and the compounded essential oil prepared by the compounded essential oil preparation set 5 is quantitatively conveyed to the first discharge chute 6 and is discharged to the mixer set 1 through the flow guide 14 in the first discharge chute 6. The soap base particles falling from the second discharge chute 7 first fall onto the first layer of the rotating discharge hopper 112, which rotates under the drive of the drive set 4, and the soap base particles on it rotate and contact the fixed or rotating flow guide 14 under the action of centrifugal force, taking the compounded essential oil flowing down the flow guide 14 and falling onto the first layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111. The first layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111 is arranged obliquely, and the soap base particles are discharged along the slope of the first layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111 under the influence of their own gravity, again contacting the flow guide 14 to take the compounded essential oil, and then the soap base particles with the compounded essential oil reach the feeding screw 114 through the discharge port of the first layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111. The feeding screw 114 revolves with the drive shaft 10 and revolves itself through the cooperation of the transmission gear seat 115 and the transmission gear 116. After the self-rotation of the feeding screw 114, it mixes and disperses the soap base particles it carries, and after reaching the upper end, the soap base particles lose the driving force of the feeding screw 114 and will fall along the second layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111, again being discharged along the slope of the second layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111 under the influence of their own gravity, and reaching the second layer of the rotating discharge hopper 112 through the discharge port of the fixed discharge hopper 111. The second layer of the rotating discharge hopper 112 is operated in the same way as the first layer of the rotating discharge hopper 112, and the drive shaft 10 drives the second layer of the rotating discharge hopper 112 to rotate, driving the falling soap base particles to do centrifugal motion and then fall onto the third layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111. The third layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111 is also arranged obliquely, and finally, the soap base particles are discharged along the slope of the third layer of the fixed discharge hopper 111 under the influence of their own gravity to the discharge port formed by the fixed discharge hopper 111.
[0028] After the above series of processes, the soap base particles are discharged from the second discharge chute 7 to the mixer set 1, and the mixing and dispersing assembly 11 arranged in the mixer set 1 is used to realize the S-shaped path distribution of the soap base particles in the mixer set 1. At the same time, the soap base particles are mixed and dispersed with the compounded essential oil. Compared with the traditional direct one-time feeding method, the mixer set 1 used in the present application can complete the mixing of the soap base particles with the compounded essential oil during the flow of the soap base particles, the mixing effect is more uniform, and the path of the soap base particles in the mixer set 1 is prolonged, which can well mix with the compounded essential oil to obtain the mixed material.
[0029] In addition, the guide member 14 with the rotating structure can provide better cleaning effect in the cleaning stage after the production of the device. Specifically, during cleaning, the feeding groove 6 can be used as a cleaning water tank to supply cleaning water. The cleaning water enters the mixer set through the guide member 14, and the cleaning water is discharged through the rotating guide member 14 to clean the internal space of the mixer set 1, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0030] Referring to the drawings Figure 2 and the drawings Figure 6 The feeding end of the double-screw extruder set 2 is communicated with the discharging end of the mixer set 1. The double-screw extruder set 2 has two sections of screw extrusion structures with opposite feeding directions. Specifically, the double-screw extruder set 2 includes a screw conveyor one 21 and a screw conveyor two 22. The screw conveyor one 21 is driven to rotate by the driving set 4. The screw conveyor one 21 and the screw conveyor two 22 are connected by the reversing transmission set 24 to make the feeding directions of the two opposite. The discharging end of the screw conveyor one 21 and the feeding end of the screw conveyor two 22 are provided with a guide box 23. The reversing transmission set 24 is a multi-gear matching structure in this embodiment, so that the screw conveyor one 21 and the screw conveyor two 22 rotate in opposite directions. At least one scraper 15 is arranged on the screw rod of each section of the double-screw extruder set 2. The inner side wall of the double-screw extruder set 2 is fixedly provided with an extrusion hole plate 16 near the scraper 15. According to the feeding direction, the extrusion hole plate 16 is arranged in front of the scraper 15. The specific implementation process of the double-screw extruder set 2 is as follows: The soap base particles and the compound essential oil are mixed and dispersed by the mixing machine set 1, the compound essential oil is uniformly adhered to the surface of the soap base particles, and further fusion of the compound essential oil and the soap base particles is needed to ensure that the texture of the soap bar obtained subsequently is uniform and the quality is ensured, for this purpose, the double-spiral extruder set 2 is arranged, the mixed material discharged from the discharge end of the mixing machine set 1 enters the spiral conveyor one 21, the mixed material is conveyed towards the material guide box 23 under the driving of the driving machine set 4, in this process, with the driving of the spiral conveyor one 21, the mixed material is extruded from the extrusion orifice plate 16, the mixed material is extruded into a thin strip by the extrusion orifice plate 16, then is scraped into small sections by the rotating scraper 15, and continues to be conveyed under the driving of the spiral conveyor one 21, after being extruded by the extrusion orifice plate 16, the mixed material is reshaped and recombined, fully fused, reaches the material guide box 23 and is discharged into the spiral conveyor two 22, because the spiral conveyor two 22 is connected with the spiral conveyor one 21 through the reversing transmission machine set 24, the feeding paths of the two are opposite, the mixed material is conveyed and reshaped and recombined in the spiral conveyor two 22, fully fused, in order to further ensure sufficient fusion, the diameters of the extrusion orifice plates 16 in the spiral conveyor one 21 and the spiral conveyor two 22 can be arranged to have a gradient extrusion from large to small, at the same time, the spiral conveyor one 21 and the spiral conveyor two 22 can be respectively provided with a plurality of combinations of extrusion orifice plates 16 and scrapers 15 to ensure sufficient fusion.
[0031] The forming extruder set 3 is connected with the discharge end of the double-spiral extruder set 2 and is used for forming the mixed material into a soap bar. The structure thereof is well known to those skilled in the art, the main structure of the forming extruder set 3 includes a forming bin and a forming die, different shapes of soap bars can be obtained by replacing the forming die, and the detailed structure of the forming extruder set 3 is not described in detail in the present application.
[0032] Finally, the compound essential oil preparation machine set 5 is connected with the feeding end of the feeding tank one 6 through a pumping assembly. The structure of the compound essential oil preparation machine set 5 mainly includes a preparation tank, the feeding end of which is connected with a raw material quantitative conveying machine set, the raw material quantitative conveying machine set conveys the formula amount of essential oil, surfactant and moisturizing agent and other auxiliary materials into the preparation tank, in the present application, the driven shaft 9 penetrates the preparation tank and is provided with a stirring piece 13 on the section located in the preparation tank, after the driving machine set 4 drives the driven shaft 9 to rotate through the transmission assembly two 12, the stirring piece 13 can further stir the compound essential oil, so that the compound essential oil is more uniform, at the same time, the driven shaft 9 drives the driving shaft 10 to rotate synchronously through the belt pulley set, the device has high linkage and efficient operation.
[0033] Example 2 On the basis of example 1, the present embodiment further provides a production method of the soap containing the compound essential oil by using the soap production device containing the compound essential oil as any one of the above, including the following steps: Step one: according to the formula of the soap containing compound essential oil, configure the compound essential oil containing surfactant, moisturizer and several essential oils, and load the configured compound essential oil into the compound essential oil supply unit according to the required amount of the formula; Step two: according to the formula of the soap containing compound essential oil, put the soap base particles into the mixing and dispersing assembly 11; Step three: drive the mixing and dispersing assembly 11 by the drive unit 4, so that the soap base particles are distributed in the mixing unit 1 in an S-shaped path while mixing and dispersing with the compound essential oil supplied by the compound essential oil supply unit, to obtain a mixed material; Step four: the mixed material enters the double-screw extruder unit 2 from the discharge end of the mixing and dispersing assembly 11, is transported, extruded and uniformly mixed by the two opposite screw extrusion structures in the feeding path, and then is formed into a soap bar by the forming extruder unit 3, and finally is transported, cut and packaged, so that the finished product soap is obtained, if special-shaped soap is needed, a molding unit is added after the soap bar is cut into small pieces, and the small pieces of soap bar are pressed into special shapes by using a mold, and the waste generated by the molding can be further recycled to the mixing unit 1 by the conveying unit.
[0034] The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils, comprising a drive unit (4), characterized in that, It also includes a mixing unit (1) with a mixing and dispersing component (11) inside, the mixing and dispersing component (11) being arranged along the feeding path of soap granules; The feeding end is configured as a rotating structure and is set to intersect with the feeding path of soap base particles. The driving unit (4) drives the mixing and dispersing component (11) so that the soap base particles are distributed in an S-shaped path in the mixing unit (1) and mixed and dispersed with the compound essential oil supplied by the compound essential oil supply unit to obtain a mixture. The twin-screw extruder (2) is connected to the feeding end of the mixing unit (1) and the discharging end. The twin-screw extruder (2) has two spiral extrusion structures with opposite feeding paths, which are used to transport the mixture while uniformly mixing the mixture. And a molding extruder (3) connected to the discharge end of the twin-screw extruder (2) to form the uniform mixture into soap bars.
2. The soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing and dispersing assembly (11) includes a drive shaft (10); Several sets of fixed feeding hoppers (111) are fixed on the mixing unit (1), and the several sets of fixed feeding hoppers (111) form a feeding port with a gradually decreasing size inside the mixing unit (1); And a rotating feeder (112) is provided at both ends of the drive shaft (10), and is alternately provided with a fixed feeder (111).
3. The soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing and dispersing assembly (11) also includes a feeding screw (114) disposed in the middle of the drive shaft (10) and located between two adjacent fixed feeding hoppers (111). The feeding screw (114) revolves relative to the drive shaft (10) while rotating on its own axis to break up and disperse soap base particles.
4. The soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compound essential oil supply unit includes a discharge trough (6) provided at the upper end of the mixing unit (1), and a guide (14) is provided on the discharge trough (6) extending into the mixing unit (1) and whose discharge path intersects with the discharge path of the soap base particles, for guiding the discharge of compound essential oil. The feed end of the discharge trough (6) is connected to the compound essential oil preparation unit (5) through a pumping component.
5. A soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the first feeding trough (6) is provided with a second feeding trough (7) for feeding soap base granules. The inner side wall of the second feeding trough (7) is provided with a number of conical parts (117) in a ring.
6. A soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide component (14) includes a first pipe (141) and a second pipe (142) that rotate and cooperate with each other. The second pipe (142) is fitted with a guide sleeve (143) with an open lower end in a section inside the mixing unit (1). The end of the first pipe (141) that extends through the second pipe (142) is configured as two outlets, one outlet extending into the guide sleeve (143) and the other outlet located inside the second pipe (142). The lower end of the second pipe (142) is configured as a curved structure.
7. A soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The twin-screw extruder unit (2) includes a screw conveyor one (21) and a screw conveyor two (22). The screw conveyor one (21) is driven to rotate by a drive unit (4). The screw conveyor one (21) and the screw conveyor two (22) are connected by a reversing drive unit (24) so that their feeding paths are opposite. The discharge end of the screw conveyor one (21) and the feed end of the screw conveyor two (22) are provided with guide boxes (23).
8. A soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The twin-helix extruder unit (2) has at least one scraper (15) on each of the spiral extrusion structures of the two spiral structures. An extrusion orifice plate (16) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the twin-helix extruder unit (2) near the scraper (15). The extrusion orifice plate (16) is arranged in front and the scraper (15) is arranged behind according to the feeding direction.
9. A method for producing soap containing compound essential oils using a soap production apparatus containing compound essential oils as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Based on the formula of the soap containing compound essential oils, prepare compound essential oils containing surfactants, moisturizers and several kinds of essential oils, and feed the prepared compound essential oils into the compound essential oil supply unit according to the required amount of the formula. Step 2: According to the formula of the soap containing compound essential oils, add the soap base granules into the mixing and dispersing component (11); Step 3: Drive unit (4) drives mixing and dispersing component (11) so that soap base particles are distributed in an S-shaped path in mixing unit (1) and mixed and dispersed with compound essential oil supplied by compound essential oil supply unit to obtain mixture; Step 4: The mixture enters the twin-screw extruder unit (2) from the feeding end of the mixing and dispersing component (11). After being conveyed, extruded and uniformly mixed by the two spiral extrusion structures with opposite feeding paths, it is formed into soap bars by the forming extruder unit (3).
10. A method for producing a soap containing compound essential oils according to claim 9, characterized in that: The production method also includes conveying, cutting and packaging the soap bars.