Battery recycling fine disassembly production line

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of battery recycling devices, in particular to a battery recycling fine disassembling production line which comprises an electrode sheet separating device, a shell breaking structure, an anti-dripping structure, a mounting structure, a wiping structure, a cleaning structure, a dust suction structure, a shell breaking device, a volatilization device, a cutting device and a discharging conveyor; the shell breaking structure is arranged to facilitate punching and shell breaking on the side of the battery explosion valve, so that the internal roll core is prevented from being damaged; the anti-dripping structure is arranged to quickly adsorb electrolyte dripping on a punch, so that the electrolyte dripping is prevented from polluting equipment or environment; the wiping structure is arranged to facilitate adsorption of residual electrolyte, realizes volatilization and wiping, ensures that the surface of the battery is free of electrolyte residues, and the cleaning structure and the dust suction structure are used in cooperation to facilitate cleaning of cutting waste residues adhered to the surface of a conveying belt, simultaneously realizes centralized treatment of the waste residues, can avoid that the waste residues scratch the conveying belt or affect conveying stability, can prevent the waste residues from polluting the environment, and guarantees clean and efficient conveying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery recycling equipment technology, specifically a refined dismantling production line for battery recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Battery recycling and fine dismantling equipment is an integrated system that enables automated and refined recycling of waste batteries. Its core is to use a closed-loop process to first precisely cut the battery casing to avoid damage to internal materials, and then separate the electrode sheets consisting of current collectors and positive and negative electrode coatings. At the same time, the system provides a complete set of collection and treatment systems to harmlessly dispose of harmful waste gases containing carbonates, fluorides, etc., generated by electrolyte leakage due to casing damage during the dismantling process. Ultimately, this ensures the efficient recycling of valuable materials such as electrode sheets and environmental safety.

[0003] However, in existing precision dismantling equipment, the punch of the casing-breaking device comes into contact with the electrolyte inside the battery during the casing-breaking process. Since the electrolyte contains carbonate organic solvents and lithium salts, these substances easily remain on the surface of the punch. When they drip down, they not only contaminate the surface of the equipment but also corrode the metal parts of the equipment. At the same time, the evaporation of organic solvents causes environmental hazards. In addition, due to insufficient matching of temperature and negative pressure parameters, the evaporation equipment is prone to incomplete evaporation of electrolyte. The electrolyte remaining on the battery surface will affect the sharpness of the cutting blades in the subsequent cutting process and may also mix with the debris generated during cutting, causing material contamination. Furthermore, when the cutting equipment separates the aluminum shell and the core package, it will generate metal waste. After these wastes fall onto the unloading conveyor, they are easy to adhere to the conveyor belt and will directly rub and scratch the conveyor belt with the aluminum shell and the core package, reducing the stability of the conveying. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this invention provides a refined dismantling production line for battery recycling.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a refined dismantling production line for battery recycling, including electrode separation equipment, shell breaking equipment, volatilization equipment, cutting equipment and feeding conveyor, wherein a shell breaking structure is installed on the shell breaking equipment, and an anti-drip structure is installed between the shell breaking structure and the shell breaking equipment; The shell-breaking structure includes two guide posts slidably connected to the shell-breaking device and a connecting plate fixedly connected between the two guide posts. The drip-proof structure includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the shell-breaking device, and a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mounting base. A first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two second connecting rods, a guide rod is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, a roller is rotatably connected between the two first connecting rods, the guide rod and the roller are in rolling cooperation, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the guide rod, a connecting frame is installed on the vertical rod, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0006] Specifically, an installation rod is installed on the connecting plate, and a stamping rod is fixedly connected to the installation rod. A first driving component is installed on the shell-breaking device. The connecting plate is driven by the first driving component. The connecting frame is installed on the vertical rod through an installation structure. The installation structure includes an installation block fixedly connected to the connecting frame and a locking block slidably connected to the vertical rod. The installation block is slidably connected to the vertical rod, and the locking block engages with the installation block.

[0007] Specifically, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the card block, the pressing plate is slidably connected to the vertical rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the vertical rod.

[0008] Specifically, the evaporation device is provided with a wiping structure, which includes two first sliders slidably connected to the evaporation device and a lead screw rotatably connected to the evaporation device. The first sliders and the lead screw are threadedly connected, and the threads at both ends of the lead screw are in opposite directions. Two second sliders are slidably connected to the evaporation device, and rotating sleeves are rotatably connected between the two second sliders and on the two first sliders. A sponge sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0009] Specifically, the rotating sleeve is provided with through holes, and heating tubes are installed on both the second slider and the first slider. An accordion cover is installed between the first slider and the evaporation device.

[0010] Specifically, one of the second sliders is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod, which is slidably connected to the evaporation device. A third driving component is installed on the evaporation device, and the adjusting rod is driven by the third driving component. A second driving component is installed on the evaporation device, and the lead screw is driven by the second driving component.

[0011] Specifically, the feeding conveyor is equipped with a cleaning structure, which includes a mounting shaft rotatably connected to the feeding conveyor and a cleaning brush mounted on the mounting shaft. The feeding conveyor is equipped with a mounting box, and a collection frame is mounted on the mounting box.

[0012] Specifically, the mounting shaft is provided with a drive groove, a drive shaft is slidably connected in the drive groove, a connecting rod is rotatably connected on the drive shaft, a fourth drive component is installed on the feeding conveyor, and the mounting shaft is driven by the fourth drive component.

[0013] Specifically, the mounting box is equipped with a dust collection structure, which includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the mounting box and a filter screen fixedly connected to the sliding frame. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the fixing rod is slidably connected to the mounting box, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod.

[0014] Specifically, a vacuum cleaner is installed on the mounting box, a connecting pipe is installed on the vacuum cleaner, the other end of the connecting pipe is installed on the mounting box, and a guide shaft is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and the guide shaft is slidably connected to the mounting box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: (1) The battery recycling and refining production line of the present invention has a shell breaking structure on the shell breaking equipment and an anti-drip structure between the shell breaking structure and the shell breaking equipment. The shell breaking structure facilitates the punching and shell breaking of the battery explosion-proof valve side to avoid damage to the internal core. The anti-drip structure can quickly absorb the electrolyte dripping from the punch and prevent the electrolyte from dripping and polluting the equipment or environment.

[0016] (2) The battery recycling and refining production line of the present invention has a wiping structure on the volatilization equipment. The wiping structure is designed to facilitate the adsorption of residual electrolyte, realize volatilization and wiping, and ensure that there is no electrolyte residue on the battery surface.

[0017] (3) The battery recycling and refining production line of the present invention has a cleaning structure on the feeding conveyor and a dust suction structure on the mounting box. The cleaning structure and the dust suction structure work together to clean the cutting waste residue adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the waste residue is centrally processed, which can not only avoid the waste residue from scratching the conveyor belt or affecting the conveying stability, but also prevent the waste residue from polluting the environment and ensure that the conveying process is clean and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feeding conveyor and the cutting equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide column and the shell-breaking device of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the guide post of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third driving component and the evaporation device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second slider and the evaporation device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lead screw and the first slider of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting box and the unloading conveyor of the present invention; Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the C-section structure. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection box and the installation box of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 12 The diagram shows an enlarged view of the structure of part D.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Electrode separation equipment; 2. Shell breaking structure; 201. Guide column; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Mounting rod; 204. Stamping rod; 205. First driving component; 3. Anti-drip structure; 301. Mounting base; 302. First rotating shaft; 303. First connecting rod; 304. Second rotating shaft; 305. Second connecting rod; 306. Third rotating shaft; 307. Guide rod; 308. Roller; 309. Vertical rod; 310. Connecting frame; 311. Sponge pad; 4. Installation structure; 401. Mounting block; 402. Locking block; 403. Spring; 404. Pressing plate; 5. Wiping structure; 501. First slider; 502. Lead screw; 503. Second... 504. Slider; 505. Rotating sleeve; 506. Sponge sleeve; 507. Through hole; 508. Heating tube; 509. Bellows cover; 510. Second drive component; 511. Adjusting rod; 512. Third drive component; 6. Cleaning structure; 601. Mounting shaft; 602. Cleaning brush; 603. Mounting box; 604. Collection frame; 605. Fourth drive component; 606. Drive groove; 607. Drive shaft; 608. Connecting rod; 7. Dust collection structure; 701. Sliding frame; 702. Filter screen; 703. Guide shaft; 704. Vacuum cleaner; 705. Connecting pipe; 706. Fixing rod; 8. Shell breaking device; 9. Evaporation device; 10. Cutting device; 11. Feeding conveyor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1 — Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, the refined battery recycling and dismantling production line of the present invention includes an electrode separation device 1, a shell breaking device 8, a evaporation device 9, a cutting device 10, and a feeding conveyor 11. A shell breaking structure 2 is installed on the shell breaking device 8, and an anti-drip structure 3 is installed between the shell breaking structure 2 and the shell breaking device 8. The shell breaking structure 2 includes two guide posts 201 slidably connected to the shell breaking device 8 and a connecting plate 202 fixedly connected between the two guide posts 201. The anti-drip structure 3 includes a mounting base 301 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 202 and the shell breaking device 8, and a first rotating shaft 30 rotatably connected to the mounting base 301. 2. A first connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 302. A second rotating shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 303. A second connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 304. A third rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected between the two second connecting rods 305. A guide rod 307 is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 306. A roller 308 is rotatably connected between the two first connecting rods 303. The guide rod 307 and the roller 308 are in rolling engagement. A vertical rod 309 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 307. A connecting frame 310 is installed on the vertical rod 309. A sponge pad 311 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 310.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 1 — Figure 6As shown, a mounting rod 203 is installed on the connecting plate 202, and a stamping rod 204 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 203. A first driving component 205 is installed on the shell-breaking device 8. The connecting plate 202 is driven by the first driving component 205. The connecting frame 310 is installed on the vertical rod 309 through the mounting structure 4. The mounting structure 4 includes a mounting block 401 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 310 and a locking block 402 slidably connected to the vertical rod 309. When the first driving component 205 (preferably a hydraulic rod) on the shell-breaking device 8 is activated, its telescopic end drives the connecting plate 202 to drive the two guide columns 201 to slide stably along the shell-breaking device 8. The stamping rod 204 at the end of the mounting rod 203 moves down accordingly to punch and break the shell on the side of the battery explosion-proof valve. This shell-breaking position can avoid damage to the internal core. At the same time, when the connecting plate 202 moves, it will drive the first connecting rod 303 on the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate. The roller 308 moves along the guide rod 309. 07. The rolling mechanism drives the vertical rod 309 and the connecting frame 310 to move synchronously via the second rotating shaft 304, the second connecting rod 305, and the third rotating shaft 306. When the shell breaks, the connecting frame 310 automatically avoids the stamping rod 204 to prevent interference. After the shell breaks, it immediately moves to the bottom of the stamping rod 204. The sponge pad 311 on the connecting frame 310 can quickly absorb the electrolyte dripping from the punch, preventing the electrolyte from dripping and contaminating the equipment or environment. When replacing the connecting frame 310, pressing the pressing plate 404 can compress the spring 403 to make the locking block 402 disengage from the mounting block 401, which facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the sponge pad 311 and effectively improves maintenance efficiency. The mounting block 401 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 309, and the locking block 402 is engaged with the mounting block 401. The pressing plate 404 is fixedly connected to the locking block 402, and the pressing plate 404 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 309. A spring 403 is fixedly connected between the pressing plate 404 and the vertical rod 309.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7 — Figure 9As shown, the evaporation device 9 is equipped with a wiping structure 5. The wiping structure 5 includes two first sliders 501 slidably connected to the evaporation device 9 and a lead screw 502 rotatably connected to the evaporation device 9. The first sliders 501 and the lead screw 502 are threadedly connected, and the threads at both ends of the lead screw 502 are in opposite directions. Two second sliders 503 are slidably connected to the evaporation device 9. Rotating sleeves 504 are rotatably connected between the two second sliders 503 and to the two first sliders 501. A sponge sleeve 505 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 504. The rotating sleeve 504 is provided with a through hole 506. A heating tube 507 is installed on one of the second sliders 503 and the first slider 501. A bellows cover 508 is installed between the first slider 501 and the evaporation device 9. When the second driving component 509 (preferably a motor) is activated, it drives the lead screw 502 to rotate. Because the threads at both ends of the lead screw 502 are in opposite directions, the two first sliders 501 face each other. The second slider 503 slides up and down via the adjusting rod 510, while the third driving component 511 (preferably a hydraulic rod) drives the second slider 503 to slide up and down, so that the sponge sleeve 505 on the rotating sleeve 504 wraps the battery from both sides and above. The bellows cover 508 between the first slider 501 and the evaporation device 9 can protect the lead screw 502. The heat generated by the heating tube 507 is evenly transferred to the battery surface through the through hole 506 of the rotating sleeve 504, accelerating the evaporation of the electrolyte. At the same time, the sponge sleeve 505 absorbs the residual electrolyte, realizing evaporation and wiping, ensuring that there is no electrolyte residue on the battery surface. One of the second sliders 503 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 510, and the adjusting rod 510 is slidably connected to the evaporation device 9. The third driving component 511 is installed on the evaporation device 9, and the adjusting rod 510 is driven by the third driving component 511. The second driving component 509 is installed on the evaporation device 9, and the lead screw 502 is driven by the second driving component 509.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 10 — Figure 13As shown, the feeding conveyor 11 is equipped with a cleaning structure 6, which includes a mounting shaft 601 rotatably connected to the feeding conveyor 11 and a cleaning brush 602 mounted on the mounting shaft 601. A mounting box 603 is mounted on the feeding conveyor 11, and a collection frame 604 is mounted on the mounting box 603. A drive groove 606 is provided on the mounting shaft 601, and a drive shaft 607 is rotatably connected in the drive groove 606. When a fourth drive component 605 (preferably a motor) is activated, it drives the mounting shaft 601 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 602 on the mounting shaft 601 rotates synchronously to clean the cutting waste adhering to the conveyor belt surface. A connecting rod 608 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 607. The fourth drive component 605 is mounted on the feeding conveyor 11, and the mounting shaft 601 is driven by the fourth drive component 605. A dust collection structure 7 is provided on the mounting box 603, which includes a slidably connected to the mounting shaft 601. The sliding frame 701 on the housing 603 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 702. A fixed rod 706 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 701. The vacuum cleaner 704 generates negative pressure in the housing 603 through the connecting pipe 705. The waste generated during cleaning is quickly sucked into the housing 603. The filter screen 702 can filter the waste to prevent clogging of the pipe. The waste finally falls into the collection box 604 for centralized treatment. This can avoid the waste from scratching the conveyor belt or affecting the conveying stability, and also prevent the waste from polluting the environment. The fixed rod 706 is slidably connected to the housing 603 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 608. The vacuum cleaner 704 is installed on the housing 603. The connecting pipe 705 is installed on the vacuum cleaner 704. The other end of the connecting pipe 705 is installed on the housing 603. A guide shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 701 and is slidably connected to the housing 603.

[0026] In use, the present invention firstly delivers a de-voltage battery after discharge treatment to a casing-breaking device 8. The first driving component 205 (preferably a hydraulic rod) on the casing-breaking device 8 is activated. Its telescopic end drives the connecting plate 202, causing two guide columns 201 to slide stably along the casing-breaking device 8. The punching rod 204 at the end of the mounting rod 203 then moves downwards, punching a hole in the battery's explosion-proof valve side to break the casing. This breaking position avoids damage to the internal core. Simultaneously, the movement of the connecting plate 202 causes the first connecting rod 303 on the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the roller 308 rolls along the guide rod 307, thereby... The second rotating shaft 304, the second connecting rod 305, and the third rotating shaft 306 drive the vertical rod 309 and the connecting frame 310 to move synchronously. When the shell breaks, the connecting frame 310 automatically avoids the stamping rod 204 to avoid interference. After the shell breaks, it immediately moves to the bottom of the stamping rod 204. The sponge pad 311 on the connecting frame 310 can quickly absorb the electrolyte dripping from the punch, preventing the electrolyte from dripping and contaminating the equipment or environment. When replacing the connecting frame 310, pressing the pressing plate 404 can compress the spring 403 to make the locking block 402 disengage from the mounting block 401, which facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the sponge pad 311 and effectively improves maintenance efficiency. After the battery casing is broken, it enters the evaporation device 9. Following the casing breaking process, the battery enters a sealed evaporation chamber. The device heats the air inside the chamber to a preset temperature using a heating element. A blower then circulates the heated air within the chamber, ensuring the hot air fully contacts the battery surface and the internal space after the casing is broken. The liquid electrolyte inside the battery absorbs heat under the high temperature, transforming from a liquid to a gaseous state. The gaseous electrolyte moves with the circulating airflow or natural convection and is discharged through a pre-set exhaust port in the chamber. This achieves electrolyte evaporation and removal, reducing corrosion of the equipment and environmental pollution during subsequent disassembly. Before the battery enters the next cutting device 10 after evaporation, the second drive is activated. The component 509 (preferably a motor) drives the lead screw 502 to rotate. Because the threads at both ends of the lead screw 502 are opposite, the two first sliders 501 slide towards each other. At the same time, the third driving component 511 (preferably a hydraulic rod) drives the second slider 503 to slide up and down through the adjusting rod 510, so that the sponge sleeve 505 on the rotating sleeve 504 wraps the battery from both sides and above. The bellows cover 508 between the first slider 501 and the evaporation device 9 can protect the lead screw 502. The heat generated by the heating tube 507 is evenly transferred to the battery surface through the through hole 506 of the rotating sleeve 504, accelerating the evaporation of the electrolyte. At the same time, the sponge sleeve 505 absorbs the residual electrolyte, realizing evaporation and wiping, ensuring that there is no electrolyte residue on the battery surface. After the electrolyte has evaporated, the battery is conveyed to the cutting device 10. This device uses a cutting blade to cut the battery terminal side and other end faces, precisely cutting the battery aluminum shell without damaging the core pack, so that the battery aluminum shell and core pack are automatically separated and output from different channels. The cut aluminum shell and core pack are respectively fed into the unloading conveyor 11. The unloading conveyor 11 transports them to designated positions. The aluminum shell is directly transported to the recycling area, while the core pack is transported to the electrode separation device 1. When the unloading conveyor 11 is running, the fourth drive unit 605 (preferably a motor) is activated. When shaft 601 rotates, the cleaning brush 602 on the mounting shaft 601 rotates synchronously to clean the cutting waste adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt. When the mounting shaft 601 rotates, the drive shaft 607 in the drive groove 606 drives the connecting rod 608 in conjunction, which in turn pulls the sliding frame 701 to slide back and forth along the mounting box 603 through the fixed rod 706. The guide shaft 703 ensures the sliding stability of the sliding frame 701, and the filter screen 702 on the sliding frame 701 moves together to prevent waste from adhering to the filter screen 702 and causing blockage. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 704 is connected to the mounting box through the connecting pipe 705. Negative pressure is generated inside 603, and the waste generated during cleaning is quickly sucked into the installation box 603. The filter screen 702 filters the waste to prevent clogging of the pipe. The waste finally falls into the collection box 604 for centralized treatment. This not only avoids the waste from scratching the conveyor belt or affecting the conveying stability, but also prevents the waste from polluting the environment, ensuring a clean and efficient conveying process. The core package is conveyed to the electrode separation equipment 1 by the feeding conveyor 11. This equipment achieves fine separation of the positive and negative electrodes and the diaphragm through the synergistic action of mechanical clamping and vacuum adsorption. After the core package is manually loaded into the electrode separation equipment 1, the equipment automatically... The first layer of the core package is opened, and the grippers precisely clamp the separator and the positive electrode sheet. Under the action of traction, the negative electrode sheet automatically peels off due to its structural characteristics and falls into the negative electrode compartment, realizing the initial separation of the positive and negative electrodes. Subsequently, the positive electrode sheet and the separator are transported to the separator membrane position by the power roller. Since the positive electrode sheet is wrapped between two layers of separator, the vacuum adsorption device of the separator membrane position is activated, adsorbing and peeling off the two layers of separator from the left and right sides respectively. The peeled separator is collected into the separator hopper, while the positive electrode sheet after peeling off the separator falls from the middle channel to the positive electrode collection position, completing the complete separation of the positive and negative electrode sheets and the separator.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A refined dismantling production line for battery recycling, characterized in that, It includes an electrode separation device (1), a shell breaking device (8), a volatilization device (9), a cutting device (10), and a feeding conveyor (11). The shell breaking device (8) is equipped with a shell breaking structure (2), and a drip-proof structure (3) is installed between the shell breaking structure (2) and the shell breaking device (8). The shell-breaking structure (2) includes two guide posts (201) slidably connected to the shell-breaking device (8) and a connecting plate (202) fixedly connected between the two guide posts (201). The anti-drip structure (3) includes a mounting base (301) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (202) and the shell-breaking device (8) and a first rotating shaft (302) rotatably connected to the mounting base (301). A first connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (302), and a second rotating shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (303). (304) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (305), and a third rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected between the two second connecting rods (305). A guide rod (307) is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (306), and a roller (308) is rotatably connected between the two first connecting rods (303). The guide rod (307) and the roller (308) are in rolling cooperation. A vertical rod (309) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (307), and a connecting frame (310) is installed on the vertical rod (309). A sponge pad (311) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (310). An installation rod (203) is installed on the connecting plate (202), and a stamping rod (204) is fixedly connected to the installation rod (203). A first driving component (205) is installed on the shell-breaking device (8). The connecting plate (202) is driven by the first driving component (205). The connecting frame (310) is installed on the vertical rod (309) through the installation structure (4). The installation structure (4) includes an installation block (401) fixedly connected to the connecting frame (310) and a locking block (402) slidably connected to the vertical rod (309). The installation block (401) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (309), and the locking block (402) is engaged with the installation block (401).

2. The battery recycling and refining production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (404) is fixedly connected to the card block (402), the pressing plate (404) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (309), and a spring (403) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (404) and the vertical rod (309).

3. The battery recycling and refining production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation device (9) is provided with a wiping structure (5). The wiping structure (5) includes two first sliders (501) slidably connected to the evaporation device (9) and a lead screw (502) rotatably connected to the evaporation device (9). The first sliders (501) and the lead screw (502) are threadedly connected. The threads at both ends of the lead screw (502) are opposite in direction. Two second sliders (503) are slidably connected to the evaporation device (9). Rotary sleeves (504) are rotatably connected between the two second sliders (503) and on the two first sliders (501). A sponge sleeve (505) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (504).

4. The refined dismantling production line for battery recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (504) is provided with a through hole (506), and a heating tube (507) is installed on both the second slider (503) and the first slider (501). A bellows cover (508) is installed between the first slider (501) and the evaporation device (9).

5. The battery recycling and refining production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One of the second sliders (503) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (510), the adjusting rod (510) is slidably connected to the evaporation device (9), the evaporation device (9) is equipped with a third driving component (511), the adjusting rod (510) is driven by the third driving component (511), the evaporation device (9) is equipped with a second driving component (509), and the lead screw (502) is driven by the second driving component (509).

6. The refined dismantling production line for battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor (11) is provided with a cleaning structure (6), the cleaning structure (6) includes a mounting shaft (601) rotatably connected to the feeding conveyor (11) and a cleaning brush (602) mounted on the mounting shaft (601), the feeding conveyor (11) is provided with a mounting box (603), and a collection frame (604) is mounted on the mounting box (603).

7. The battery recycling and refining production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting shaft (601) is provided with a drive groove (606), and a drive shaft (607) is rolled in the drive groove (606). A connecting rod (608) is rotatably connected to the drive shaft (607). A fourth drive component (605) is installed on the unloading conveyor (11), and the mounting shaft (601) is driven by the fourth drive component (605).

8. The refined dismantling production line for battery recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting box (603) is provided with a dust suction structure (7), which includes a sliding frame (701) slidably connected to the mounting box (603) and a filter screen (702) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (701). A fixing rod (706) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (701), and the fixing rod (706) is slidably connected to the mounting box (603). The fixing rod (706) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (608).

9. A refined battery recycling and dismantling production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A vacuum cleaner (704) is installed on the mounting box (603), and a connecting pipe (705) is installed on the vacuum cleaner (704). The other end of the connecting pipe (705) is installed on the mounting box (603). A guide shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (701), and the guide shaft (703) is slidably connected to the mounting box (603).

Images