Environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method
By designing an automatically enclosed dust-proof crushing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the problems of dust and noise pollution in asphalt crushing and recycling have been solved, realizing environmentally friendly asphalt resource reuse and improving the environmental friendliness and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511896890.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt crushing and recycling technologies result in the release of harmful gases such as dust and asphalt fumes, which pollute the air, affect the health of workers, and fail to meet environmental emission requirements. Furthermore, the open structure leads to foreign object contamination of the recycled asphalt and serious mechanical noise pollution.
Design an environmentally friendly device that includes a crushing and dust prevention mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The device isolates dust and harmful gases through an automatic closed structure, uses belts and baffles to control material feeding, and combines spray liquid to collect dust, thereby achieving automated dust removal and cleaning.
It effectively reduces air pollution, protects the health of workers, ensures the purity and stability of recycled asphalt, reduces noise pollution, meets environmental protection requirements, improves crushing efficiency and stability, and saves water resources.
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Figure CN121490853A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of asphalt crushing and recycling, in particular to an environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The asphalt resource recycling equipment refers to a complete mechanical equipment for preparing qualified asphalt mixture by recycling, crushing, screening, and recycling of waste asphalt concrete pavement materials (RAP), and adding new asphalt and aggregate. In the existing asphalt crushing and recycling technology, the crushing device usually adopts an open type or a manually closed structure, so that the dust and asphalt smoke generated during the operation process directly escape to the external environment, which not only seriously pollutes the air and harms the health of the operators, but also is difficult to meet the increasingly stringent environmental emission limit requirements, and in addition, due to the lack of effective automatic closing device, foreign matter and impurities are easily dropped into the crushing box to pollute the asphalt recycling material, which affects the purity and grading stability of the recycled mixture, and in addition, the open structure cannot block the mechanical noise generated during the operation of the equipment, resulting in a poor sound environment in the operation area.
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the purpose of the present application can be realized by the following technical scheme: An environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment, comprising a crushing box, a crushing roller is symmetrically connected in the crushing box, a vertical groove and a horizontal groove are formed in the side wall of the crushing box, the vertical groove is located above the horizontal groove, and a crushing dust prevention mechanism and a dust removal mechanism are further included, the crushing dust prevention mechanism comprises a driving motor and symmetrically arranged baffles, the baffles are located at the upper end of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the side opposite to each other between the two baffles, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the driving motor, the support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing box, the crushing dust prevention mechanism is used to prevent dust in the crushing box from floating out, and the dust removal mechanism is used to collect and treat the dust in the crushing box.
[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed plate near one end of the vertical groove, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a torsion spring near one side of the crushing box, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box away from the fixed plate, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the fixed plate is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is slidably connected with a linkage column, and the two linkage columns are fixedly connected with a lifting plate between the ends near the crushing box, and the lifting plate is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove.
[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the lifting plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate at the center of the side away from the crushing box, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a moving block on the side away from the lifting plate, and the moving block is slidably connected in the horizontal groove, and a driven pulley is symmetrically arranged below the moving block, and the driven pulley is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box, and a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven pulley, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt, and the push plate is used to push the moving block to move.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: a main pulley is drivingly connected at the center of the inside of the belt, and the main pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the dust removal mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the exhaust fan is located inside the crushing box, the outer surface of the exhaust fan is sleeved with a protective shell, the crushing box is provided with a ventilation hole near the exhaust fan, the inner side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an adsorption plate away from the exhaust fan, and the adsorption plate is provided with an inclined plate below, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the crushing box is provided with a discharge port near the adsorption plate, the discharge port is located below the adsorption plate, the crushing box is fixedly connected with a water storage tank near the discharge port, the water storage tank is located below the discharge port, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filter plate on the upper end face, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water pump away from the crushing box, the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe away from the water pump, and the shunt pipe is located above the adsorption plate.
[0012] An environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling method, comprising the following steps: Step 1: put the asphalt block into the crushing equipment for crushing processing; Step 2: while crushing, perform dust prevention operation to prevent the dust generated by crushing from escaping outward; Step 3: Dust removal operation is performed while crushing, and dust generated inside the equipment is collected and treated; Step 4: The asphalt material after crushing and dust treatment is discharged from the equipment and enters the subsequent resource recycling process.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the dust prevention operation in step 2 is realized by a crushing dust prevention mechanism at the equipment feed inlet.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the dust removal operation in step 3 is realized by spraying liquid into the equipment and guiding the dust-containing liquid out.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present application provides an environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method, which has the following beneficial effects: The crushing dust prevention mechanism can automatically close the top of the crushing box during the crushing and recycling process of the asphalt in the crushing box, not only isolating the internal dust and harmful gas from spreading to the external environment, reducing air pollution from the source, protecting the health of workers, meeting the environmental emission limit value requirements, but also preventing foreign matter or impurities from falling into the crushing box to pollute the asphalt material during the operation process, ensuring the purity and stability of the recycled mixture, and the closed structure can block the mechanical noise generated during the crushing process, improving the sound environment quality of the operation area.
[0016] Through the cooperation of the belt, the push plate and the torsional spring, the symmetrical baffles connected to the upper end of the crushing box can be automatically opened intermittently, not only automatically opening and closing at the preset rhythm without manual intervention, accurately controlling the material feeding amount and feeding time, preventing equipment overload or idling, and improving the crushing efficiency and stability, but also automatically closing the baffle during non-feeding period, minimizing the opening time of the crushing box, and continuously inhibiting the overflow of dust and harmful gas from the source to reduce air pollution.
[0017] Through the dust removal mechanism, the dust inside the crushing box can be blown onto the adsorption plate on the other side by driving the exhaust fan synchronously during the intermittent opening of the baffle, not only can the dust be collected in time to prevent it from settling in the crushing box and reduce the abrasive wear of moving parts, but also the timely collection of dust helps to reduce dust leakage, reduce the dust concentration in the working area, improve the working environment of the operators, and reduce the potential harm of dust to the respiratory system.
[0018] Through the shunt pipe, the inclined plate, the discharge port and the filter plate, the water source can be reciprocatingly sprayed to the surface of the adsorption plate, the dust washed by the sprayed water flow flows to the upper end face of the inclined plate, the design of the inclined plate utilizes the gravity effect to make the dust naturally slide to the discharge port, realizes the directional collection and discharge of the dust, this process not only does not need manual intervention, improves the automation degree of dust cleaning, and the design of the filter plate can filter out the dust particles in the water flow, so that the cleaning water can be recycled, saves water resources, reduces wastewater discharge, and meets the environmental protection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present application. Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
[0021] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, crushing roller; 3, vertical groove; 4, horizontal groove; 501, baffle; 502, rotating shaft; 503, torsional spring; 504, fixed plate; 505, through groove; 506, linkage column; 507, lifting plate; 508, connecting plate; 509, moving block; 510, support frame; 511, driving motor; 512, driven pulley; 513, belt; 514, push plate; 515, drive shaft; 516, main pulley; 601, water storage tank; 602, filter plate; 603, water delivery pipe; 604, water pump; 605, discharge port; 606, adsorption plate; 607, protective shell; 608, exhaust fan; 609, inclined plate; 610, shunt pipe; 611, air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.
[0023] The environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 Figure 7 The environment-friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment and method of the present embodiment, as shown in
[0024] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 The end of the fixed plate 504 close to the vertical groove 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 504, and the fixed plate 504 close to the side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the torsional spring 503. The end of the torsional spring 503 away from the fixed plate 504 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, and the torsional spring 503 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502. When the fixed plate 504 is forced to rotate the rotating shaft 502, the torsional spring 503 is synchronously extruded. When the force disappears, the rebounding force of the torsional spring 503 can drive the fixed plate 504 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0025] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 The end of the fixed plate 504 close to the vertical groove 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 504, and the fixed plate 504 close to the side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the torsional spring 503. The end of the torsional spring 503 away from the fixed plate 504 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, and the torsional spring 503 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502. When the fixed plate 504 is forced to rotate the rotating shaft 502, the torsional spring 503 is synchronously extruded. When the force disappears, the rebounding force of the torsional spring 503 can drive the fixed plate 504 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0026] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , Figure 6 andFigure 7 As shown, the lifting plate 507 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 508 at the center of the side of the crushing box 1 away from the lifting plate 507, and the connecting plate 508 is rotatably connected with a moving block 509 at the side of the connecting plate 508 away from the lifting plate 507. The moving block 509 is slidably connected in the horizontal groove 4, and a driven pulley 512 is symmetrically arranged below the moving block 509. The driven pulley 512 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1, and a belt 513 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven pulley 512. A push plate 514 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt 513, and the push plate 514 is used to push the moving block 509 to move. When the belt 513 moves around the driven pulley 512, the belt 513 can drive the push plate 514 to push the moving block 509 to slide synchronously in the horizontal groove 4. At this time, the moving block 509 will pull the lifting plate 507 to slide downward synchronously in the vertical groove 3 during the movement of the moving block 509 through the connecting plate 508 rotatably connected to the side wall.
[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 The inner center of the belt 513 is drivingly connected with a main pulley 516, and the main pulley 516 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 515. When the drive shaft 515 drives the main pulley 516 to rotate, the belt 513 can be driven to move. Through the transmission connection of the belt 513 and the driven pulley 512, the driven pulley 512 can be driven to rotate.
[0028] In the prior art, the crushing device usually adopts an open type or a manually closed structure, which causes the dust, asphalt smoke and other harmful gases generated during the operation to directly escape to the external environment, seriously pollutes the air and harms the health of the operators, and is difficult to meet the increasingly stringent environmental emission limit requirements. In addition, due to the lack of effective automatic closing device, foreign matter and sundries are easily fallen into the crushing box 1 to pollute the asphalt recycling material during the production process, which affects the purity and grading stability of the recycled mixture. Furthermore, the open structure cannot block the mechanical noise generated during the operation of the equipment, resulting in a poor sound environment in the operation area. Compared with the prior art, the crushing box 1 can automatically close the top of the crushing box 1 during the crushing and recycling of asphalt, which not only isolates the internal dust and harmful gases from diffusing to the external environment, reduces air pollution from the source, protects the health of the operators, and meets the environmental emission limit requirements, but also avoids the pollution of foreign matter or sundries to the asphalt material during the operation process, ensures the purity and stability of the recycled mixture, and blocks the mechanical noise generated during the crushing process, thereby improving the sound environment quality in the operation area.
[0029] On other levels, the embodiment also provides a dust removal mechanism for concentrating and collecting the dust inside the crushing box 1, as shown in Figure 3 Figure 6 As shown, the dust removal mechanism includes an exhaust fan 608, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 515. The exhaust fan 608 is located inside the crushing box 1. A protective shell 607 is fitted on the outer surface of the exhaust fan 608. A ventilation hole 611 is provided on the side of the crushing box 1 near the exhaust fan 608. An adsorption plate 606 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 away from the exhaust fan 608. An inclined plate 609 is provided below the adsorption plate 606 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a discharge port 605 is provided on the side of the crushing box 1 near the adsorption plate 606, and the discharge port 605 is located below the adsorption plate 606. A water storage tank 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box 1 near the discharge port 605, and the water storage tank 601 is located below the discharge port 605. A filter plate 602 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank 601. A water pump 604 is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank 601 away from the crushing box 1. A water supply pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the water pump 604 and passes through and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1 to supply water. A diversion pipe 610 is fixedly connected to the end of pipe 603 away from the water pump 604. The diversion pipe 610 is located above the adsorption plate 606. When the water pump 604 is turned on to draw water from the water storage tank 601 and discharge it through the water supply pipe 603 and the diversion pipe 610, the water will flow from top to bottom along the side wall of the adsorption plate 606 to wash the side wall of the adsorption plate 606. The water that comes into contact with the dust will be discharged through the inclined plate 609 and the discharge port 605 and flow to the filter plate 602 to filter the water.
[0031] Compared with existing technologies, the exhaust fan 608 can be driven simultaneously during the intermittent opening of the baffle 501 to blow the dust inside the crushing box 1 onto the adsorption plate 606 on the other side. This not only collects the dust in time to prevent it from settling in the crushing box 1 and reducing abrasive wear on moving parts, but also helps to reduce dust leakage, lower the dust concentration in the work area, improve the working environment for operators, and reduce the potential harm of dust to the respiratory system.
[0032] At other levels, this embodiment also provides an environmentally friendly method for the resource recycling of asphalt, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, it includes the following steps: Step 1: Put the asphalt blocks into the crushing equipment for crushing and processing; Step 2: During the crushing process, dust control measures are implemented to prevent the dust generated during crushing from escaping. Step 3: During the crushing process, a dust removal operation is performed to collect and treat the dust generated inside the equipment; Step 4: The asphalt material that has completed crushing and dust treatment is discharged from the equipment and enters the subsequent resource recycling process.
[0033] In this embodiment, the dust prevention operation in step 2 is achieved by the movable baffle 501 mechanism at the feed inlet of the equipment.
[0034] In this embodiment, the dust removal operation in step 3 is achieved by spraying liquid into the equipment and then exporting the dust-laden liquid.
[0035] The overall working process and principles involved in the above embodiments are as follows: When workers need to crush and recycle asphalt, they first turn on the drive motor 511, which drives the drive shaft 515 to rotate. This causes the main pulley 516 connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 515 to rotate synchronously. Since a belt 513 is fitted onto the outer surface of the main pulley 516, and driven pulleys 512 are symmetrically connected inside the belt 513, the rotation of the main pulley 516 drives the driven pulleys 512 on both sides to rotate synchronously via the belt 513. This causes the belt 513 to rotate around the main pulley 516 and the driven pulleys 512. 2. As the outer surface moves, the lever 514, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt 513, will move synchronously with the belt 513. When the lever 514 moves to the top, it will gradually approach the moving block 509. After the lever 514 and the moving block 509 come into contact, as the lever 514 continues to move, it will push the moving block 509 to slide horizontally in the transverse groove 4 opened on the side wall of the crushing box 1. Since the connecting plate 508 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving block 509, the side of the connecting plate 508 away from the moving block 509 rotates. Connected to the lifting plate 507, which is slidably connected within the vertical groove 3, the connecting plate 508 moves from a vertical position to a near-horizontal position as the moving block 509 slides horizontally. As the state of the connecting plate 508 changes, it causes the lifting plate 507 to slide vertically downwards within the vertical groove 3. At this time, the linkage column 506, fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate 507, descends synchronously. The linkage column 506 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 504 via the through groove 505. The fixed plate 504 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. Therefore, when the linkage column 506 slides downward, it will slide synchronously in the through groove 505 opened on the fixed plate 504. The through groove 505 will push one end of the fixed plate 504 to move downward, causing the rotating shaft 502 connected to the fixed plate 504 to rotate on the crushing box 1. This will cause the baffle 501 connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502 to rotate downward and open. At the same time, the fixed plate 504 will squeeze the torsion spring 503 connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502. At this time, the staff can put the asphalt into the crushing box 1 for crushing. When the belt 513 drives the lever 514 from top to bottom, the lever 514 will separate from the moving block 509. At this time, through the rebound force of the torsion spring 503, the torsion spring 503 will push the fixed plate 504 to drive the rotating shaft 502 to reverse, so that the baffles 501 connected to the upper end of the crushing box 1 will come closer to each other and close. This not only isolates the internal dust and harmful gases from spreading to the external environment, reducing air pollution from the source, protecting the health of operators, and meeting the environmental emission limit requirements, but also prevents foreign objects or debris from falling into the crushing box 1 during the operation and contaminating the asphalt material, ensuring the purity and stability of the recycled mixture. In addition, the closed structure can block the mechanical noise generated during the crushing process and improve the sound environment quality of the working area. When the fixed plate 504 reverses due to the rebound force of the torsion spring 503, the fixed plate 504 will move the linkage column 506 through the through groove 505, causing the lifting plate 507 to rise in the vertical groove 3. At this time, the lifting plate 507 will pull the moving block 509 to move in the opposite direction in the horizontal groove 4 through the connecting plate 508, sliding back to the initial position, so that the subsequent moving plate 514 can move the moving block 509 again. This allows the baffles 501 symmetrically connected to the upper end of the crushing box 1 to open intermittently and automatically. It can open and close automatically according to the preset rhythm without manual intervention, accurately control the material feed amount and feeding time, prevent the equipment from overload or idling, and improve crushing efficiency and stability. Moreover, the baffles 501 automatically close during non-feeding periods, minimizing the open time of the crushing box 1, continuously suppressing the leakage of dust and harmful gases, and reducing air pollution from the source. During the rotation of the drive shaft 515 driven by the drive motor 511, the exhaust fan 608 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 515 will rotate synchronously to form an airflow, which blows the dust generated during the crushing process inside the crushing box 1 onto the adsorption plate 606 connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. This not only collects the dust in time to prevent it from settling in the crushing box 1 and reducing abrasive wear on moving parts, but also helps to reduce dust leakage, reduce the dust concentration in the working area, improve the working environment of operators, and reduce the potential harm of dust to the respiratory system. While the drive motor 511 is in operation, the operator can simultaneously turn on the water pump 604 to draw water from the water storage tank 601 into the water delivery pipe 603, and then deliver it to the diversion pipe 610. The water is then discharged through the diversion pipe 610. Since the diversion pipe 610 is located above the adsorption plate 606, and an inclined plate 609 is installed below the adsorption plate 606 and fixedly connected to the discharge port 605, as the diversion pipe 610 discharges water, the water flows downwards along the side wall of the adsorption plate 606, washing away the dust on the adsorption plate 606. The water containing dust falls onto the inclined plate 609 below and flows down the inclined surface of the inclined plate 609 to the discharge port. At outlet 605, the water is discharged through discharge port 605. Since water storage tank 601 is located below discharge port 605 and filter plate 602 is installed on the upper surface of water storage tank 601, when water containing dust is discharged through discharge port 605, it will flow to the top of filter plate 602. After being filtered by filter plate 602, the dust will remain on the surface of filter plate 602, while the water will continue to flow into water storage tank 601 for recycling. This process not only requires no manual intervention, improving the automation of dust cleaning, but also the design of filter plate 602 can filter out dust particles in the water flow, allowing the cleaning water to be recycled, saving water resources, reducing wastewater discharge, and meeting environmental protection requirements.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling device, comprising a crushing box (1), wherein crushing rollers (2) are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1), and vertical grooves (3) and horizontal grooves (4) are provided on the side wall of the crushing box (1), wherein the vertical grooves (3) are located above the horizontal grooves (4), characterized in that, It also includes a dust-prevention crushing mechanism and a dust removal mechanism; The dust prevention mechanism for crushing includes a drive motor (511) and symmetrically arranged baffles (501). The baffles (501) are both located at the upper end of the crushing box (1). A rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected through the opposite side of the two baffles (501). The rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected through the crushing box (1). A support frame (510) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (511). The support frame (510) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1). A drive shaft (515) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (511). The drive shaft (515) is rotatably connected through the crushing box (1). The dust prevention mechanism for crushing is used to prevent dust inside the crushing box (1) from drifting out. The dust removal mechanism is used to collect and process the dust inside the crushing box (1).
2. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (504) at the end near the vertical groove (3). The fixing plate (504) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (503) at the side near the crushing box (1). The torsion spring (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1) at the end away from the fixing plate (504). The torsion spring (503) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (502).
3. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the fixed plates (504) is provided with a through groove (505), and each of the through grooves (505) is slidably connected with a linkage column (506). A lifting plate (507) is fixedly connected between the two linkage columns (506) near the end of the crushing box (1). The lifting plates (507) are slidably connected vertically in the vertical groove (3).
4. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting plate (508) is rotatably connected to the center of the side of the lifting plate (507) away from the crushing box (1). A moving block (509) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate (508) away from the lifting plate (507). The moving block (509) is slidably connected in the transverse groove (4). A driven pulley (512) is symmetrically arranged below the moving block (509). The driven pulleys (512) are all rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1). A belt (513) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven pulley (512). A lever (514) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the belt (513). The lever (514) is used to move the moving block (509).
5. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The belt (513) is connected to a main pulley (516) at its center, and the main pulley (516) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft (515).
6. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism includes an exhaust fan (608), which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (515). The exhaust fan (608) is located inside the crushing box (1). A protective shell (607) is fitted on the outer surface of the exhaust fan (608). A ventilation hole (611) is provided on the side of the crushing box (1) near the exhaust fan (608). An adsorption plate (606) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1) away from the exhaust fan (608). An inclined plate (609) is provided below the adsorption plate (606). The inclined plate (609) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
7. The environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The crushing box (1) has a discharge port (605) on the side near the adsorption plate (606). The discharge port (605) is located below the adsorption plate (606). A water storage tank (601) is fixedly connected to the side of the crushing box (1) near the discharge port (605). The water storage tank (601) is located below the discharge port (605). A filter plate (602) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage tank (601). A water pump (604) is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank (601) away from the crushing box (1). A water supply pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the water pump (604). The water supply pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1). A diversion pipe (610) is fixedly connected to the end of the water supply pipe (603) away from the water pump (604). The diversion pipe (610) is located above the adsorption plate (606).
8. An environmentally friendly method for the resource recycling of asphalt, wherein the recycling method is based on an environmentally friendly asphalt resource recycling device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Put the asphalt blocks into the crushing equipment for crushing and processing; Step 2: During the crushing process, dust control measures are implemented to prevent the dust generated during crushing from escaping. Step 3: During the crushing process, a dust removal operation is performed to collect and treat the dust generated inside the equipment; Step 4: The asphalt material that has completed crushing and dust treatment is discharged from the equipment and enters the subsequent resource recycling process.
9. The environmentally friendly method for the resource recycling of asphalt according to claim 8, characterized in that, The dust prevention operation in step 2 is achieved through the crushing and dust prevention mechanism at the feed inlet of the equipment.
10. The environmentally friendly method for the resource recycling of asphalt according to claim 8, characterized in that, The dust removal operation in step 3 is achieved by spraying liquid into the equipment and then draining the dust-laden liquid.