Invisible composite planting device

The design of the invisible composite planting device solves the problems of root rot and low survival rate of aerial root climbing plants in potted and board planting processes, and realizes a breathable and moisturizing growing environment and beautifies the planting effect, enhancing the user's planting enjoyment.

CN121533274APending Publication Date: 2026-02-17杨宁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511965389.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2026-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Plants with aerial roots are prone to root rot, water shortage, and low survival rate when potted or planted on boards, and the survival rate of traditional automatic irrigation devices is still low when planted on boards.

Method used

Design an invisible composite planting device, including a water collection base, a mounting back plate, a water distribution box assembly, and a composite planting box assembly. Through the combination of through holes, a frame, a cover plate, and a planting plate, it provides a breathable and moisturizing environment and uses water distribution pipes to achieve automatic irrigation, simulating the plant's native environment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the survival rate and adaptability of aerial root plants to their growing environment, reduces the need for frequent watering, keeps the root system moist and well-ventilated, beautifies the planting effect, reduces the difficulty of planting for users, and enhances the enjoyment of planting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an invisible composite planting device which is used for planting aerial root plants and comprises a water collecting base, a mounting back plate, at least one row of water distributing box sets, a water distributing pipeline and at least one row of composite planting box sets. Each row of water distribution box group comprises at least one water distribution box which is transversely and uniformly distributed on the mounting back plate, the water distribution boxes can be uniformly mounted on the mounting back plate up and down, and the water distribution pipelines are connected between the water distribution box groups and between the lowest row of water distribution box group and the water collection base; each row of composite planting box group comprises a plurality of composite planting boxes, and each composite planting box comprises a frame body, a cover plate and a plate planting plate; the frame body, the cover plate and the planting plate are detachably connected in sequence and define a placement space; the roots of the aerial root plants extend into the plant materials in the placement space, and new roots growing on the stems of the aerial root plants climb to the surfaces of the planting plates to grow; the multiple rows of composite planting box sets are spatially hung on the hooks on the front walls of the multiple water distribution boxes which are arranged up and down in a staggered and stacked mode.
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Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese Patent Application No. 202411327976.X, entitled "A Composite Planting Box and an Invisible Composite Planting Device", filed on September 23, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0002] This application relates to the field of potted plants, and more particularly to an invisible composite planting device. Background Technology

[0003] Plants that grow via aerial roots (such as dendrobium and phalaenopsis orchids) have high requirements for root ventilation and humidity, needing a highly humid and well-ventilated environment. When growing these plants in pots, the potting mix immediately after watering creates a near-sealed environment around the roots, resulting in excessive humidity and poor aeration, which can easily lead to root rot. Even after the surface of the potting mix has dried, the mix in the center may still be damp, causing one part of the root system to be dehydrated while the other is overly wet and poorly aerated.

[0004] Therefore, plants that grow using aerial roots are often mimicked by using a board planting method, which involves planting the plants on tree trunks, hanging bark pieces, or other similar carriers. However, this method of board planting has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Commercially grown plants are usually potted. If bare-root plants are transplanted onto a board, their roots will experience stress due to the sudden change in environment, resulting in a low survival rate. If the potted plant is transplanted onto a board along with its substrate, physical support (such as cotton thread or fishing line) is required to assist in planting before the plant's roots can attach to the board and secure themselves and the substrate, which is very unsightly.

[0006] 2. Because water evaporates quickly from planting boards, the frequency of watering is much higher than that of potted plants (several times a day). If automatic watering is not used, the plants will easily run out of water.

[0007] Chinese patent CN205266535U discloses an automatic watering planting pot that combines an inner pot and an outer pot to create a gap between them, thus enabling automatic watering. However, the survival rate is still low during the plate planting process. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an invisible composite planting device for planting aerial root plants to solve the above problems.

[0009] This application provides a concealed composite planting device for planting aerial root plants, comprising:

[0010] The water collection base provides a water source and collects excess water after watering.

[0011] Install the back panel and fix it upright inside the water collection base;

[0012] At least one row of water distribution box assembly, each row of water distribution box assembly includes at least one water distribution box that is horizontally and evenly distributed on the mounting back plate, each row of water distribution box assembly can be evenly installed vertically on the mounting back plate, and multiple hooks are provided on the front wall of the water distribution box facing outward from the mounting back plate.

[0013] Water distribution pipes connect between each row of water distribution box groups arranged vertically and vertically, as well as between the lowest row of water distribution box groups and the water collection base.

[0014] At least one row of composite planting box sets, each row of composite planting box sets includes multiple composite planting boxes, the composite planting boxes can be evenly and seamlessly spliced ​​and hung on the hooks of the water distribution box, the composite planting box includes a frame, a cover plate, and a planting board; the planting board has through holes; the frame, cover plate, and planting board are detachably connected to each other in sequence and form a placement space that communicates with the through holes; the roots of aerial root plants extend through the through holes into the planting material in the placement space, and new roots growing from the stems of plants that do not pass through the through holes climb on the surface of the planting board;

[0015] Among them, the multi-row composite planting box group is stacked and hung in a staggered manner in space. The lower edge of the upper layer of the planting board covers the upper edge of the lower layer of the planting board, and the lower edge of the bottom layer of the planting board is covered by the upper edge of the front wall of the water collection base.

[0016] In one or more alternative embodiments, the normal direction perpendicular to the exposed surface of the plate-mounting plate and the cover plate is the first direction. When viewed from the front, the projection of the plate-mounting plate in the first direction completely covers the frame, the cover plate, the water distribution box, and the mounting back plate.

[0017] In one or more alternative embodiments, the cover plate has evenly distributed vent holes.

[0018] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame is provided with planting holes and ventilation holes evenly distributed around its perimeter.

[0019] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame is provided with an installation position and a fixing position, the cover plate is detachably connected to the frame at the fixing position, and the plate is provided at the installation position.

[0020] In one or more alternative embodiments, when the aerial plant is transplanted into the composite planting box, its roots pass through the through hole and are evenly distributed in the placement space. After the placement space is filled with planting material, the cover is placed on top.

[0021] In one or more alternative embodiments, the planting material irrigation holes are located at the top and / or bottom of the frame, and the frame ventilation holes are located on both sides of the frame. The planting material irrigation holes, frame ventilation holes, and cover plate ventilation holes are all connected to the placement space.

[0022] In one or more alternative embodiments, the axis of the planting material irrigation hole and the axis of the frame ventilation hole are both perpendicular to the first direction, and the axis of the cover plate ventilation hole is parallel to the first direction.

[0023] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface opposite to the first mounting surface, the frame is detachably connected to the plate mounting plate on the first mounting surface, and the frame is detachably connected to the cover plate on the second mounting surface.

[0024] In one or more alternative embodiments, a fixing groove may be provided on the second mounting surface, and a mounting position may be provided on the first mounting surface. The mounting position of the frame is detachably connected to the plate mounting plate, and the cover plate may be installed in the fixing groove.

[0025] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame and the plate are connected by screws, adhesive or snap-fit;

[0026] The cover plate is connected to the frame by screws, adhesive, or snap-fit.

[0027] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame is a quadrilateral, triangular, polygonal, or "C"-shaped frame structure;

[0028] Correspondingly, the cover plate and the plate mounting plate are also quadrilateral, triangular, polygonal or "C" shaped structures.

[0029] In one or more alternative embodiments, the composite planting box further includes:

[0030] The support component is detachably connected to the planting plate to support the composite planting boxes that are vertically adjacent in space.

[0031] In one or more alternative embodiments, the support is detachably attached to a region near the top of the front surface of the board.

[0032] In one or more alternative embodiments, the support member is provided with at least one support block to support the back side of the plate planting plate of the composite planting box located at the higher position in the spatially adjacent composite planting boxes near the bottom region.

[0033] In one or more alternative embodiments, the support member is further provided with at least one irrigation rope fixing member to fix one end of the irrigation rope to the front of the board for irrigation.

[0034] In one or more alternative embodiments, the support member is provided with at least two support blocks, and each of the two support blocks is provided with a watering rope fixing member. The watering rope fixing member is provided with a through hole that runs vertically through the top and bottom. The axis of the through hole is parallel to the surface of the board planting plate. The front watering rope passes through the through hole from top to bottom, and the end of the front watering rope after passing through the through hole contacts the upper part of the front surface of the board planting plate.

[0035] In one or more alternative embodiments, the support member is detachably C-shaped and clamped to the upper edge of the top of the board.

[0036] In one or more alternative embodiments, the frame extends downward on the side near the lower edge of the plate-mounting plate to form a hook-shaped reinforcement, which has a plate-mounting plate fixing groove to hook the lower edge of the plate-mounting plate.

[0037] In one or more alternative embodiments, a drip hole is provided below the reinforcing part.

[0038] In one or more alternative embodiments, the composite planting box further includes:

[0039] The reinforcing component is detachably connected to the lower edge of the board and extends through the width of the board.

[0040] In one or more alternative embodiments, the cross-section of the reinforcement is hook-shaped.

[0041] In one or more alternative embodiments, the water distribution pipeline includes:

[0042] The upward water pipe can deliver water from the water collection base to each layer of water distribution box in sequence;

[0043] The downflow pipe can collect and irrigate the remaining water from each composite planting box, starting from the top water distribution box, and then transfer it to the next water distribution box.

[0044] In one or more alternative embodiments, the water distribution pipeline further includes:

[0045] The front irrigation rope introduces water from the upper row of water boxes to irrigate and moisten the surface of the composite planting box board hanging on the lower row of water boxes so that the aerial root plants can attach to the surface of the board and the newly grown roots can absorb water.

[0046] The irrigation rope introduces water from the upper row of water boxes to irrigate and moisten the planting material in the space where the composite planting boxes are hung on the lower row of water boxes, so that the roots of the aerial root plants in the space can absorb water.

[0047] In one or more alternative embodiments, the concealed composite planting device further includes:

[0048] At least one row of adapter box groups, each row of adapter box groups includes at least one adapter box that is horizontally evenly distributed on the mounting back plate, which can connect and transfer the upstream and downstream water pipes of the water distribution pipeline. The front wall of the adapter box facing outward from the mounting back plate is provided with multiple hooks to hang at least one row of low-lying composite planting box groups.

[0049] In one or more alternative embodiments, the concealed composite planting device further includes:

[0050] The flip-up support is detachably connected to the planting plate or cover plate of the lowest row of composite planting boxes. After flipping, the extended end of the flip-up support supports the front wall of the bottom water distribution box.

[0051] In one or more alternative embodiments, the highest row of water boxes is connected to a front irrigation rope that can be flipped over the upper end of the plate planting board of the highest row of composite planting boxes and a rear irrigation rope that can be inserted into the planting material irrigation hole of the highest row of composite planting boxes. In addition to irrigating the corresponding composite planting boxes at the same height, the water box group also irrigates the next row of composite planting boxes at a lower height.

[0052] In one or more alternative embodiments, the concealed composite planting device further includes:

[0053] The decorative panel can be seamlessly and evenly spliced ​​and hung on the hooks of the highest row of water box groups. The lower edge of the decorative panel is supported by the support of the upper edge of the top layer planter, and the lower edge of the decorative panel covers the upper edge of the top layer planter.

[0054] In one or more alternative embodiments, each row of water distribution boxes is an integral water distribution box, which has a front water tank and a rear water tank. The upward water pipe passes through the front water tank in sequence to fill the front water tank in sequence, and the downward water pipe passes through the rear water tank in sequence to release water in sequence to keep the rear water tank moist.

[0055] Implementing the composite planting box and invisible composite planting device provided in this application will have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0056] The composite planting box provided by this invention is used for planting aerial plants. When aerial plants are transplanted from artificially cultivated flowerpots to the invisible composite planting box, the plant's roots are first passed through the through holes on the planting board and evenly distributed in the placement space enclosed by the frame and the back of the planting board. After filling the placement space with planting material, the cover is placed on top. Water and nutrients are provided to the placement space through the planting material irrigation holes. The frame is evenly distributed with planting material irrigation holes and frame ventilation holes, and the cover is evenly distributed with cover ventilation holes. With the help of the planting material in the placement space and the planting material irrigation holes, frame ventilation holes, and cover ventilation holes, the roots of the aerial plants can maintain good growth in a moist and ventilated environment, allowing the roots of the aerial plants to quickly adapt to the new growth environment created by the composite planting box.

[0057] As the plant adapts to its new environment over time, newly grown roots will radiate outwards from the stem along its growth direction. Roots growing from the portion of the stem that hasn't penetrated the perforation are particularly likely to come into contact with the planting board and the water and nutrients delivered to its surface via the irrigation ropes. These newly grown roots will quickly attach to the board's surface, thus achieving board planting. Because the plant's old roots are planted in the substrate during transplanting, the stress response and low survival rate associated with bare-root board planting are avoided, allowing the plant to adapt to its new environment more quickly.

[0058] Compared to traditional potted plants and board planting, the composite planting box provided by this invention offers greater root space within the same size, thus providing a more comfortable environment for plants. Part of the plant's roots grow in the planting medium within the placement space. Because the placement space is flat and has numerous ventilation holes on five of its six sides, it retains the water and fertilizer retention characteristics of traditional potted plants while offering better aeration and a faster wet-dry cycle, preventing root suffocation and drying. The remaining roots of the same plant climb and grow on the surface of the board, completely mimicking the plant's natural environment with its superior aeration and rapid wet-dry cycle. Water and nutrients are delivered regularly and promptly via irrigation ropes.

[0059] The composite planting box provided by this invention, because the planting board blocks the planting material filled in the placement space behind the planting board, can only be seen from the front as a plant in a simulated original board planting state. That is to say, only the stems and leaves outside the through holes, as well as the new roots that have re-attached to the surface of the planting board and have re-emerged from the placement space, the new stems and roots that have grown from the main stem, the stem system that continues to grow along the main stem, and the flowers that have bloomed can be seen, thus achieving invisible potted plants.

[0060] The invisible composite planting device provided by this invention is used for planting aerial root plants. When multiple composite planting boxes are used together, they are stacked in a staggered manner in space. From the front, the projection of the planting board in the first direction completely obscures the frame, cover, and back of the water distribution box. The lower edge of the upper planting board obscures the upper edge of the lower planting board, and the lower edge of the bottommost planting board is obscured by the upper edge of the front wall of the water collection base. When viewed from the front, the user can only see the aerial root plants growing on the surface of the planting board and the surface of the planting board itself.

[0061] The invisible composite planting device provided by this invention offers users an integrated, multi-composite planting box platform for the large-scale, aesthetically pleasing cultivation of aerial root plants in their personal home environment. The device comprises a composite planting box, a water distribution box, a water collection base, an upper water pipe, a lower water pipe, a front seepage rope, and a rear seepage rope, forming a complete water distribution system for real-time irrigation of aerial root plants. Excess water is collected by the water collection base. Since drips from the upper composite planting box fall onto the planting board of the lower composite planting box, the dripping speed is significantly reduced. Furthermore, by reducing the water flow rate per unit time, splashing is greatly reduced to almost negligible levels. Compared to traditional sprinkler irrigation, users don't need to worry about watering aerial plants causing excessive moisture in their homes. They also don't need the indoor waterproofing required with sprinkler systems, nor do they need to worry about nutrients leaking onto the ground and affecting the home environment. Furthermore, the combination of multiple planters stacked together creates a complete green wall, providing users with an unprecedented experience of beautifying an entire wall with aerial plants. This reduces the many limitations associated with watering, fertilizing, and maintaining a humid growing environment, making it much easier for users to grow tropical aerial plants and greatly inspiring more people to enjoy creating their own green walls.

[0062] In the invisible composite planting device provided by this invention, the process of watering the next row of composite planting boxes through the water distribution box can make full use of gravity, which reduces the noise of the water pump driven when the entire invisible composite planting device is working, and also reduces the energy consumption of the entire device. Moreover, the sound of water flowing in the pipeline can create a natural feeling of "a small bridge over a flowing stream", making the watering process of the entire invisible composite planting device for the aerial root plants feel "silent and gentle", and increasing the user's enjoyment in the process of planting and cultivating aerial root plants.

[0063] When a user needs to replace a specific planting box, they simply remove the corresponding box from the concealed planting system. Users can freely combine various plant arrangements within each layer of planting boxes according to their preferences. The top decorative panel of the concealed planting system can also conceal the water distribution box, which is taller than the top planting box, making the entire concealed planting system appear more aesthetically pleasing and harmonious.

[0064] In summary, the composite board planting box is easy to operate, greatly reducing the difficulty of planting aerial root climbing plants and allowing the plants to grow in an excellent state after settling into the board. The invisible composite planting device reduces many restrictions on watering, fertilizing, and maintaining a humid growing environment, making it easier for users to grow tropical aerial root plants and greatly inspiring more users to enjoy creating their own green walls. The invisible composite planting device eliminates concerns about indoor water accumulation from watering and spraying, and can be placed at home without causing excessive dampness. It features extremely low operating noise and energy consumption, while creating a sense of tranquility and subtle beauty. The multiple composite planting units and their stacked arrangement create a complete green wall, providing users with an unprecedented experience of beautifying an entire wall with aerial root plants. The thriving plants and the "invisibility" of the device make it visually stunning. Attached Figure Description

[0065] Figure 1 A 3D view of an invisible composite planting device with aerial root plants, showing the installation back panel concealed.

[0066] Figure 2 A 3D view of an invisible composite planting device with aerial root plants planted, after removing some decorative panels and composite planting boxes, with the installation back panel hidden.

[0067] Figure 3 A side view of an invisible composite planting device with aerial root plants;

[0068] Figure 4 Another perspective 3D view of the concealed composite planting device when the installation back panel is hidden;

[0069] Figure 5 Another perspective 3D view of an invisible composite planting device with aerial root plants planted, where some decorative panels and composite planting boxes have been removed, showing the installation back panel hidden.

[0070] Figure 6 A perspective view of an embodiment of the composite planting box;

[0071] Figure 7 This is a front view of an embodiment of the composite planting box;

[0072] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Planar view along the AA direction;

[0073] Figure 9 An exploded view of an embodiment of the composite planting box;

[0074] Figure 10Another exploded view of an embodiment of the composite planting box;

[0075] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing how aerial plants continue to climb and grow in the placement space of the composite planting box and on the surface of the board planting board.

[0076] Figure 12 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0077] Figure 13 A perspective view of yet another embodiment of the composite planting box;

[0078] Explanation of main component symbols

[0079] 100. Composite planting box;

[0080] 110. Frame; 110b. Planting material irrigation hole; 110a. Frame ventilation hole; 110c. Second mounting surface; 110d. First mounting surface; 120. Cover plate; 120a. Cover plate ventilation hole;

[0081] 130, board planting board; P, placement space; 130b, through hole;

[0082] 140. Support component; 141. Irrigation rope fixing component; 142. Support block

[0083] 150. Aerial root plants; 151. Plant leaves; 152. Plant stems; 153. Plant roots;

[0084] 170. Reinforcing components;

[0085] 200. Water distribution box; 200a. Rear water tank; 200b. Front water tank; 200c. Hook; 201. Front seepage rope; 202. Rear seepage rope;

[0086] 200', adapter box;

[0087] 210. Upstream water pipe; 220. Downstream water pipe;

[0088] 300. Water collection base;

[0089] 400. Decorative panels;

[0090] 500. Install the back panel;

[0091] 600. Reversible support component. Detailed Implementation

[0092] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0093] It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may also have an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "placed" on another component, it can be directly placed on the other component or may also have an intervening component. The terms "top," "bottom," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0094] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0095] Firstly, such as Figures 6 to 11 , Figure 13 As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a composite planting box 100 for planting aerial root plants 150. The composite planting box 100 includes a frame 110, a cover plate 120, and a planting board 130 that are detachably connected to each other in sequence. The frame 110 has an installation position (not shown in the figure) and a fixing position (not shown in the figure). The periphery of the frame 110 is evenly distributed with planting material irrigation holes 110b and frame ventilation holes 110a. The cover plate 120 is detachably connected to the frame 110 at the fixing position, and the cover plate 120 is evenly distributed with cover plate ventilation holes 120a. The planting board 130 is disposed at the installation position, and the planting board 130 has a through-hole opening. A perforation 130b is formed between the planting board 130, the cover plate 120, and the frame 110, creating a placement space P that communicates with the perforation 130b. The placement space P is used to place planting material (not shown in the attached figure). During planting, the roots 153 of the aerial root plant 150 extend through the perforation 130b into the planting material in the placement space P, and absorb water and nutrients from the planting material in the placement space P to grow. Over time, new roots growing from the stems 152 of the aerial root plant 150 that have not penetrated through the perforation 130b attach to the surface of the planting board 130 and absorb water and nutrients from the surface of the planting board to grow.

[0096] In this embodiment, when the aerial plant 150 is transplanted from a large-scale artificially cultivated flowerpot to the composite planting box 100 for planting aerial plants, the plant's roots 153 are first passed through the through holes 130b on the planting board 130, and then the roots are planted in the planting material in the placement space P. The roots of the aerial plant are in a semi-enclosed, breathable, and moisture-retaining planting environment. As the aerial plant 150 grows, the newly formed roots grow along the growth direction of the plant stem and radiate outwards to climb onto the surface of the planting board 130, thereby achieving board planting.

[0097] The composite planting box 100 allows the roots of aerial plants to attach to the surface of the planting board 130 for better growth, thus improving the survival rate of aerial plants. During transplanting, the roots of aerial plants are directly planted in the planting medium without the need for bare-root treatment, reducing plant stress and improving survival rate. Using the composite planting box 100 for planting aerial plants avoids the problems of slow potting and low survival rate associated with bare-root board planting.

[0098] Secondly, the frame ventilation holes 110a, planting material irrigation holes 110b, and cover plate ventilation holes 120a provide good air and water absorption and exchange conditions, allowing the roots of aerial plants to obtain good air circulation, avoiding the problem of poor ventilation in traditional sealed planting pots, and promoting the healthy growth of plants.

[0099] It should be noted that the frame 110 is a quadrilateral frame structure. In other embodiments, it can be a triangular structure, a "C"-shaped structure, or a polygonal structure (e.g., hexagonal, pentagonal), etc. In this embodiment, a rectangular frame structure is used. The shape of the frame 110 includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned structural types. The cover plate 120 is generally rectangular. In other embodiments, it can be a triangular structure, a "C"-shaped structure, or a polygonal structure (e.g., hexagonal, pentagonal), etc. The shape of the cover plate 120 includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned structural types. The plate-mounted plate 130 is generally rectangular. In other embodiments, it can be a triangular structure, a "C"-shaped structure, or a polygonal structure (e.g., hexagonal, pentagonal), etc. The shape of the plate-mounted plate 130 includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned structural types.

[0100] The through hole 130b is a circular through hole. In other embodiments, it can be a hole of other shapes, such as a rectangular hole or an elliptical hole. The shape of the through hole 130b includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned structural types. It should also be noted that there can be more than one through hole 130b on the planting board 130. Users can choose different sizes of planting boards 130 according to their preferences. Multiple through holes 130b can be provided on the planting board 130. Users can pass the old root system of each aerial plant through each through hole 130b into the placement space P, allowing each aerial plant to fully adapt and grow in the new environment after being transplanted into the composite planting box 100.

[0101] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, multiple composite planting boxes 100 for planting aerial root plants are arranged together and installed on a mounting back plate 500. A water distribution system (including a water distribution box 200, an upward pipe 210, a downward pipe 220, a front watering rope 201, and a rear watering rope 202) connects each invisible composite planting box 100. A water collection base 300 is placed at the bottom of the mounting back plate 500, thus constructing a complete invisible composite planting device. Each composite planting box 100 for planting aerial root plants is the smallest unit upon which one / one aerial root plant 150 depends for survival and cultivation.

[0102] The composite planting box of this application can be quickly assembled using a planting board, frame, and cover. Multiple composite planting boxes can be hung on a mounting back panel. Compared to existing technologies that rely on "potting" for the survival of aerial root plants, the composite planting box of this application offers convenient assembly and requires minimal space for growing aerial root plants in a home environment. After the transplanted plants have survived, multiple surviving composite planting boxes can be assembled into an "aerial root plant wall" according to personal preference. Adding nutrients and water to the planting medium inside the composite planting box of this application is also very convenient, as is replacing the internal planting medium.

[0103] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the cover plate 120 has multiple cover plate ventilation holes 120a. The frame 110 has planting material irrigation holes 110b and frame ventilation holes 110a evenly distributed on its circumference facing the center. The planting material irrigation holes 110b, frame ventilation holes 110a, and cover plate ventilation holes 120a all connect to the placement space P enclosed by the frame and cover plate. The planting plate 130 is arranged parallel to the cover plate 120. The direction from the cover plate 120 to the planting plate 130 is the first direction, that is, the direction perpendicular to the normal to the exposed surfaces of the planting plate 130 and the cover plate 120 is the first direction. The planting material irrigation holes 110b are opened along the first direction. The planting plate 130, cover plate 120, and frame 110 enclose a placement space P that communicates with the through hole. This placement space is used to place the planting material. Figure 6 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 As shown, the upper and lower edges of the frame (not shown in the attached figure) are provided with planting material irrigation holes 110b that penetrate the placement space P, that is, the planting material irrigation holes 110b are located at the top and / or bottom of the frame. The frame ventilation holes 110a are located on both sides of the frame 110.

[0104] In this embodiment, water enters the composite planting box 100 through the planting material irrigation hole 110b and replenishes the planting material in the composite planting box 100 for drip irrigation or watering to ensure the moisture of the roots of the aerial root plant 150.

[0105] Since the planting material irrigation hole 110b is opened along the first direction, excess water can drip down through the planting material irrigation hole 110b onto the next composite planting box 100 located directly below this composite planting box 100 or drip into the water collection base to achieve water recycling.

[0106] It should be noted that the positions of the frame ventilation holes 110a and the planting material irrigation holes 110b can be interchanged. That is to say, the user can irrigate the planting material in the placement space P through the frame ventilation holes 110a as needed. The planting material irrigation holes 110b also provide ventilation to the space outside the placement space P when no water or nutrients are being irrigated. In other words, holes are evenly distributed around the frame 110. Any hole through which an irrigation rope or water pipe is introduced is a planting material irrigation hole 110b, and all other holes without irrigation ropes or water pipes are frame ventilation holes 110a.

[0107] In at least one embodiment of this application, the axes of the frame ventilation hole 110a and the planting material irrigation hole 110b are both perpendicular to the axis of the cover plate ventilation hole 120a.

[0108] Please refer to Figures 6 to 11 In this embodiment, water enters the composite planting box 100 through the planting material irrigation hole 110b. Because the axis of the planting material irrigation hole 110b is perpendicular to the vent hole 120a of the cover plate, water can be directly poured vertically downwards through the irrigation rope 202 onto the planting material around the roots of the aerial root plants 150 growing in the placement space P, ensuring that the roots are fully moistened. The vertically arranged planting material irrigation hole 110b helps to distribute water evenly, making irrigation more uniform.

[0109] The axis of the vent hole 120a in the cover plate is perpendicular to the axis of the watering hole 110b in the planting medium, ensuring that air can flow smoothly into the placement space P through the vent hole 120a, providing sufficient oxygen to the placement space P and promoting the healthy growth of the roots of the aerial plant 150. Good ventilation helps prevent root rot of the aerial plant 150, maintains a suitable humidity level, and promotes the rapid growth of the aerial plant.

[0110] The vertically arranged frame ventilation holes 110a, planting medium irrigation holes 110b, and cover plate ventilation holes 120a make the planting and maintenance of aerial root plants more efficient for users. Users can easily manage watering and ventilation, reducing the complexity of daily maintenance and improving planting efficiency.

[0111] It should be noted that the frame ventilation holes 110a, the planting material irrigation holes 110b, and the cover plate ventilation holes 120a can be interconnected in pairs. When all three are interconnected, the ventilation and moisture retention effects through the cover plate 120 on the roots and stems planted within the frame 110 will be better. Alternatively, the frame ventilation holes 110a, the planting material irrigation holes 110b, and the cover plate ventilation holes 120a can be disconnected from each other. However, moisture reaching the surface of the cover plate 120 through the frame ventilation holes 110a can indirectly permeate into the placement space P enclosed by the frame 110 through the cover plate ventilation holes 120a. (See reference...) Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the vent 120a at the top of the cover plate 120 not only distributes water to the surface of the cover plate 120, but also transports water to the top surface of the next frame 110 through the top-to-bottom through-hole watering hole 110b. Users can rationally select, match, and configure the entire composite planting box 100 according to the plants they are growing with aerial roots. Specifically, for each frame 110, users can match the cover plate 120 according to their own preferences.

[0112] In at least one embodiment of this application, the frame 110 has a first mounting surface 110d and a second mounting surface 110c opposite to the first mounting surface 110d. The frame 110 and the board mounting plate 130 can be connected by screws, adhesive, or snap-fit. The frame 110 is detachably connected to the board mounting plate 130 at the first mounting surface 110d, and the frame 110 is detachably connected to the cover plate 120 at the second mounting surface 110c. The cover plate 120 and the frame can be connected by screws, adhesive, or snap-fit. Preferably, a fixing groove (not shown in the figure) can be formed on the second mounting surface 110c; a mounting position (not shown in the figure) is provided on the first mounting surface 110d, and the mounting position of the frame 110 is detachably connected to the board mounting plate, and the cover plate 120 is detachably installed in the fixing groove.

[0113] Please refer to Figures 6 to 11 In this embodiment, since the cover plate 120 can be easily removed, users can adjust it according to different plant needs or planting conditions, providing greater planting flexibility. It is suitable for the transplanting process, reducing root damage to plants with aerial roots and improving the transplanting success rate.

[0114] In at least one embodiment of this application, the projected area of ​​the planting board 130 in the first direction completely obscures the projected areas of the frame 110 and the cover plate 120. Thus, when a user looks at the composite planting box 100 from the front, they can only see the aerial root plants 150 growing on the surface of the planting board 130 and the front surface of the planting board 130. Furthermore, since the stems, leaves, and flowers of the aerial root plants 150, which protrude from the through hole 130 to the front surface of the planting board 130, cover the through hole 130, the user cannot see any unsightly or aesthetically unappealing elements such as the frame 110, the cover plate 120, the planting material and root system within the placement space P, or the watering system that irrigates multiple composite planting boxes 100 simultaneously. Maintenance is only required when the user flips the composite planting box 100 over for maintenance.

[0115] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the composite planting box 100 also includes a support member 140, which is detachably connected to the front surface of the planting plate 130 near its top. The support member 140 has at least one support block 142 to support the back of the planting plate 130 near its bottom in the higher of the two adjacent composite planting boxes 100. Preferably, the support member 140 also has at least one irrigation rope fixing member 141 to fix one end of the irrigation rope 201 for irrigation of the front surface of the planting plate 130. Specifically, as... Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the support member 140 is provided with one or more support blocks 142. The support blocks 142 can be any shape that can provide support, such as block, column, or rod. Next to each of the two support blocks 142, there is a watering rope fixing member 141. The watering rope fixing member 141 is provided with a through hole (not shown in the figure) that runs vertically through the hole. The axis of the through hole is parallel to the surface of the board planting board. The front watering rope 201 passes through the through hole from top to bottom. The end of the front watering rope 201 after passing through the through hole contacts the upper part of the front surface of the board planting board 130 so that water can be poured onto the front upper surface of the board planting board 130 through the front watering rope 201. This allows the newly grown roots of the aerial root plants 150 that are attached to the upper surface of the board planting board 130 to fully absorb the water and nutrients poured onto the upper surface of the board planting board 130.

[0116] Please refer to Figures 6 to 10In this embodiment, the support member 140 provides excellent spacing support between the two stacked composite planting boxes 100, ensuring that each of the two stacked composite planting boxes 100 has sufficient space (not shown in the attached figure) for adequate exchange of water and nutrients with the outside environment. This also facilitates the circulation of air and gaseous moisture between the two stacked composite planting boxes 100, which is more beneficial to the growth of the aerial root plants 150. This spacing also allows for more efficient exchange and absorption of water and nutrients from the planting material poured into the placement space P with the old root system of the aerial root plants 150, and facilitates watering. When watering is required, the post-watering rope 202 distributes water or nutrient solution evenly into the planting material in the placement space P through the frame ventilation holes 110a, planting material watering holes 110b, cover ventilation holes 120a, and through holes 130b. Water can quickly penetrate into the planting material and plant roots, ensuring that the roots receive sufficient water and nutrients. It allows for precise control of water distribution, ensuring that the plant roots in each watering hole 110b receive sufficient moisture, preventing overwatering and reducing the risk of root rot in aerial root plants. It should be noted that there is a gap between the planting board 130 and the frame 110, allowing for watering of the planting material through this gap as well.

[0117] Furthermore, the support member 140 is detachably C-shaped and clamped to the upper edge of the top of the planting plate 130. Specifically, on the long C-shaped side of the front of the planting plate 130, the support member 140 has at least one support block 142 to support the back of the planting plate 130 near the bottom region of the higher of the two adjacent composite planting boxes 100. Preferably, the support member 140 also has at least one irrigation rope fixing member 141 to fix one end of the irrigation rope 201 to the front surface of the planting plate 130 for irrigation. In this embodiment, other structural details of the support member 140 are consistent with the previous embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0118] In at least one embodiment of this application, the frame 110 extends downwards from the side near the lower edge of the planting plate 130 to form a hook-shaped reinforcing portion (not shown in the figures). This reinforcing portion has a planting plate fixing groove (not shown in the figures) to hook and engage the lower edge of the planting plate 130. This simplifies the connection between the frame 110 and the planting plate 130. At the same time, the reinforcing portion can further strengthen the lower edge of the planting plate 130 to prevent the planting plate from wrinkling and deforming due to long-term watering, which would be detrimental to the sequential stacking of multiple composite planting boxes 100.

[0119] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 6 to 11As shown, the composite planting box 100 also includes a reinforcing member 170, which is detachably connected to the lower edge of the planting board 130 and extends through the entire width of the planting board. Preferably, the cross-section of the reinforcing member 170 can be hook-shaped. In this way, the reinforcing member 170 can further strengthen the lower edge of the planting board 130 to prevent the planting board from wrinkling and deforming due to long-term watering, which would be detrimental to the sequential stacking of multiple composite planting boxes 100.

[0120] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 13 As shown, the composite planting box 100

[0121] Secondly, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, another embodiment of this application provides an invisible composite planting device for planting aerial root plants 150. The invisible composite planting device includes a water collection base 300, a mounting back plate 500, at least one row of water distribution box assemblies, and at least one row of composite planting box assemblies. The water collection base 300 provides a water source for the growth of the aerial root plants and collects excess water after watering them. The mounting back plate 500 is vertically fixed inside the water collection base 300. Each row of water distribution box assemblies includes at least one water distribution box 200 evenly distributed laterally on the mounting back plate 500 for watering the aerial root plants 150. Each row of water distribution box assemblies can be evenly installed vertically on the mounting back plate 500. Multiple hooks 200c are provided on the front wall of the water distribution box 200 facing outwards from the mounting back plate, arranged vertically. Water distribution pipes are connected between each row of water distribution box groups and between the lowest row of water distribution box groups and the water collection base; each row of composite planting box groups includes multiple composite planting boxes 100 as described in the first aspect, and the composite planting boxes 100 can be uniformly and seamlessly spliced ​​and hung on the hooks 200c of the water distribution box; wherein, multiple rows of composite planting box groups are stacked in a staggered manner in space and hung on the hooks 200c of the front wall of the multiple vertically arranged water distribution boxes. From the front, the projection of the plate planting plate 130 in the first direction completely covers the frame 110, the cover plate 120, the water distribution box 200, and the mounting back plate 500. The lower edge of the upper layer of plate planting plate 130 covers the upper edge of the lower layer of plate planting plate 130, and the lower edge of the bottom layer of plate planting plate 130 is covered by the upper edge of the front wall of the water collection base 300.

[0122] The invisible composite planting device provided by this invention offers users an integrated, multi-composite planting box platform for the large-scale, aesthetically pleasing cultivation of aerial root plants in their personal home environment. Because the dripping water from the upper composite board planting box falls onto the planting board of the lower composite board planting box, the dripping speed of irrigation water is greatly reduced. Furthermore, by reducing the flow rate of irrigation water per unit time, splashing water is significantly reduced to almost negligible levels. Compared to traditional sprinkler irrigation, users do not need to worry about the floor becoming too wet from watering aerial root plants, nor do they need to perform indoor waterproofing as with sprinkler irrigation. They also do not need to worry about nutrients being lost to the ground and affecting the home environment when applying nutrients to aerial root plants. Moreover, the complete green planting wall created by multiple composite planting boxes stacked sequentially provides users with an unprecedented experience of creating a whole wall of aesthetically pleasing aerial root plant cultivation. It reduces the difficulty for users to cultivate tropical aerial root plants by simplifying watering, fertilizing, and maintaining a humid growing environment, greatly inspiring more users to enjoy creating their own green plant walls.

[0123] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 12 As shown, the water distribution pipeline includes an upward water pipe 210, a downward water pipe 220, a front irrigation rope 201, and a rear irrigation rope 202. The upward water pipe 210 can sequentially deliver water from the water collection base 300 to each layer of water distribution boxes 200. The downward water pipe 220 can sequentially collect and irrigate the remaining water after each composite planting box 100 starting from the top layer of water distribution boxes 200 and deliver it to the next layer of water distribution boxes 200. The front irrigation rope 201 starts from the previous row of water distribution boxes 200. Water is introduced from the previous row of water distribution boxes 200 to irrigate and moisten the surface of the composite planting box board 130 hanging on the next row of water distribution boxes 200 so that the newly grown roots of the aerial root plants 150 can absorb water by clinging to the surface of the board 130; the post-irrigation rope 202 introduces water from the previous row of water distribution boxes 200 to irrigate and moisten the planting material in the placement space P of the composite planting box hanging on the next row of water distribution boxes 200 so that the roots of the aerial root plants 150 in the placement space P can absorb water.

[0124] The water distribution pipeline of the invisible composite planting device of the present invention can reduce the pipeline connection between each layer of water distribution box 200 and the corresponding row of composite planting box group and the next row of composite planting box group, making it convenient for users to irrigate multiple rows of composite planting boxes through simple water distribution pipeline connection. Moreover, the residual water after irrigation can be collected and reused by using the multi-layer water distribution box 200 and water collection base 300.

[0125] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 12As shown, the invisible composite planting device also includes a decorative panel 400; the decorative panel 400 can be uniformly and seamlessly spliced ​​and hung on the hooks of the highest row of water distribution boxes. The lower edge of the decorative panel 400 is supported by the support member 140 installed on the upper edge of the plate planting plate 130 of the top layer composite planting box 100, and the lower edge of the decorative panel 400 covers the upper edge of the plate planting plate 130 of the top layer composite planting box 100.

[0126] When it is necessary to avoid planting any aerial plants in the top row of the concealed composite planting device, a decorative panel 400 can be installed in the top row. This serves two purposes: firstly, the decorative panel 400 can conceal components that the user does not want to see immediately from the front, such as the water distribution box 200, the upward water pipe 210, the downward water pipe 220, the front irrigation rope 201, and the rear irrigation rope 202; secondly, the water distribution box corresponding to the decorative panel 400 can supply water only to the next row of composite planting boxes. The watering process can fully utilize gravity to further reduce the operating noise of the pump used to drive the water flow during the operation of the entire concealed composite planting device, thus reducing the overall energy consumption. More importantly, it allows the watering process for the aerial plants to be "silent and seamless," enhancing the user's enjoyment of planting and cultivating aerial plants.

[0127] In at least one embodiment of this application, the highest row of water distribution boxes is connected to a front irrigation rope 201 that can be flipped over the upper end of the planting plate 130 of the highest row of composite planting boxes and a rear irrigation rope 202 that can be inserted into the planting hole 110b of the highest row of composite planting boxes. In addition to watering the corresponding composite planting boxes at the same height, this row of water distribution boxes also waters the lower row of composite planting boxes.

[0128] This allows for watering of every single planting box 100 in the entire concealed composite planting system. However, watering the top row of planting boxes cannot be done directly using gravity through the water distribution box 200, which has a height difference between the planting boxes 100. Instead, it relies on the "capillary principle," using the front watering rope 201 and rear watering rope 202 connected to the top row of water distribution boxes to wet the planting material in the placement space P of the top row of planting boxes and the surface of the planting board 130. This method improves the space utilization of the entire concealed composite planting system, allowing more aerial root plants to be planted within the effective space.

[0129] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 12As shown, each row of water distribution boxes forms an integral water distribution box 200, which has a front water tank 200b and a rear water tank 200a. The upward water pipe passes through the front water tank 200b sequentially to fill it, and the downward water pipe passes through the rear water tank 200a sequentially to release water and keep it moist. This allows the water flow inside the water distribution box to be more effectively directed to the desired areas and pipes, enabling users to deploy corresponding water distribution pipes according to their preferences. This allows different types of aerial root plants with different growing habits to be planted in different areas of the same concealed composite planting device.

[0130] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 12 As shown, the concealed composite planting device also includes at least one row of adapter box groups. Each row of adapter box groups includes at least one adapter box 200' evenly distributed laterally on the mounting back plate 500. These adapter boxes can connect the upstream water pipe 210 and downstream water pipe 220 of the water distribution pipeline. The front wall of the adapter box 200' facing away from the mounting back plate has multiple hooks (not shown in the attached diagram) for hanging at least one row of lower-level composite planting box groups. This allows users to more flexibly deploy the water distribution pipeline according to their needs. By simply placing an adapter box 200' on the corresponding mounting back plate 500 in the required area, the water distribution pipeline can be easily reconnected, allowing users to create a concealed composite planting environment suitable for the aerial root plants they wish to cultivate.

[0131] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 12 As shown, the concealed composite planting device also includes a rotatable support 600, which is detachably connected to the planting plate 130 or cover plate 120 of the lowest row of composite planting boxes 100. After being rotatable, the extended end of the rotatable support 600 (not shown in the attached figure) supports the front wall of the bottom water distribution box 200 or the adapter box 200'. In this way, the lowest row of composite planting boxes 100 has a point of force to transmit support to the mounting back plate 500 through the bottom water distribution box 200 or the adapter box 200', which makes the entire concealed composite planting device filled with aerial root plants more stable, makes full use of the effective space of the concealed composite planting device to plant as many aerial root plants as possible, improves space utilization, and improves the adaptability of the concealed composite planting device to the home planting environment.

[0132] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of this application, but these improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A stealth composite planting device for planting aerophytic plants, characterized in that, The application relates to a vertical air-rooted plant cultivation device. The device comprises: a water collecting base for providing water and collecting residual water after irrigation; a mounting backboard fixed uprightly and upwardly in the water collecting base; at least one water distribution box group, each water distribution box group comprising at least one water distribution box horizontally and uniformly arranged on the mounting backboard, and each water distribution box group being uniformly arranged on the mounting backboard in an up-down direction, and a plurality of hooks being arranged on a front wall of each water distribution box which faces outward and away from the mounting backboard; water distribution pipelines connected between each water distribution box group arranged in the up-down direction and between the lowest water distribution box group and the water collecting base; at least one composite planting box group, each composite planting box group comprising a plurality of composite planting boxes which are uniformly and seamlessly arranged on the hooks of the water distribution boxes in a left-right direction, and each composite planting box comprising a frame, a cover plate and a planting plate, the planting plate being provided with a penetrating hole, the frame, the cover plate and the planting plate being sequentially and detachably connected and surrounding a placing space which is in communication with the penetrating hole, the roots of air-rooted plants extending through the penetrating hole into planting material in the placing space, and new roots grown on the stems of the plants which do not extend through the penetrating hole being attached to the surface of the planting plate; 2. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 1, wherein, wherein the plurality of composite planting box groups are arranged in a staggered manner in space, the lower edge of the planting plate of an upper layer of the composite planting box groups shielding the upper edge of the planting plate of a lower layer of the composite planting box groups, and the lower edge of the planting plate of the lowest layer of the composite planting box groups being shielded by the upper edge of the front wall of the water collecting base. A normal line direction of an exposed surface of the planting plate and the cover plate is a first direction, and the projection of the planting plate in the first direction completely shields the frame, the cover plate, the water distribution box and the mounting backboard when viewed from the front. Preferably, the cover plate is uniformly provided with cover plate air holes. Preferably, the frame is uniformly provided with planting material irrigation holes and frame air holes. Preferably, the frame is provided with a mounting position and a fixing position, the cover plate is detachably connected to the frame at the fixing position, and the planting plate is arranged on the mounting position.

3. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 2, wherein, Preferably, when air-rooted plants are transplanted into the composite planting box, the roots of the air-rooted plants extend through the penetrating hole and are uniformly distributed in the placing space, and the planting material is filled in the placing space and then the cover plate is arranged on the planting material. The planting material irrigation holes are arranged at the top and / or bottom of the frame, the frame air holes are arranged on the two sides of the frame, and the planting material irrigation holes, the frame air holes and the cover plate air holes are all in communication with the placing space. Preferably, the axis of the planting material irrigation hole and the axis of the frame air hole are both arranged perpendicularly to the first direction, and the axis of the cover plate air hole is arranged parallel to the first direction. Preferably, the frame has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface which is away from the first mounting surface, the frame is detachably connected to the planting plate at the first mounting surface, and the frame is detachably connected to the cover plate at the second mounting surface.

4. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 1, wherein Preferably, a fixing groove is arranged on the second mounting surface, a mounting position is arranged on the first mounting surface, the mounting position of the frame is detachably connected to the planting plate, and the cover plate is arranged in the fixing groove. The frame and the planting plate are connected by screws, adhesion or clamping. The cover plate and the frame are connected by screws, adhesion or clamping. Preferably, the frame has a quadrilateral, triangular, polygonal or "C" shaped structure. Correspondingly, the cover plate and the planting plate also have a quadrilateral, triangular, polygonal or "C" shaped structure. Preferably, the composite planting box further comprises: a support member which is detachably connected to the planting plate to support the composite planting boxes which are adjacent in space. Preferably, the support is detachably connected to the front surface of the plate planting board near the top of the plate planting board. Preferably, the support is provided with at least one support block to support the back surface of the plate planting board near the bottom of the plate planting board in the composite planting box located at a higher position and adjacent to the composite planting box located at a lower position in the space. Preferably, the support is further provided with at least one irrigation rope fixing member to fix one end of the irrigation rope for irrigation on the front surface of the plate planting board. Preferably, the support is provided with at least two support blocks, and each of the two support blocks is provided with a corresponding irrigation rope fixing member. The irrigation rope fixing member is provided with a through hole penetrating in the up-down direction. The axis of the through hole is parallel to the surface of the plate planting board. The front irrigation rope passes through the through hole from top to bottom. The end of the front irrigation rope after passing through the through hole is in contact with the upper part of the front surface of the plate planting board. Preferably, the support is detachably connected to the upper edge of the top of the plate planting board in a C-shaped clamping manner.

5. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 4, wherein, The frame body is provided with a hook-shaped reinforcing part extending downward near the lower edge of the plate planting board. The reinforcing part is provided with a plate planting board fixing groove to hook the lower edge of the plate planting board. Preferably, the reinforcing part is provided with a water dripping hole below the reinforcing part.

6. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 4, wherein, The composite planting box further comprises: A reinforcing member is detachably connected to the lower edge of the plate planting board and penetrates the width direction of the plate planting board. Preferably, the cross section of the reinforcing member is hook-shaped.

7. The occult composite planting device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The water distribution pipeline comprises: An uplink water pipe is used to sequentially send water to each layer of the water distribution box from the water collecting base. A downlink water pipe is used to sequentially collect and irrigate the residual water after the irrigation of each composite planting box to the next layer of the water distribution box from the top layer of the water distribution box. Preferably, the water distribution pipeline further comprises: A front irrigation rope is used to introduce water from the previous row of the water distribution box to irrigate and moisten the surface of the plate planting board of the composite planting box hung on the next row of the water distribution box, so that the aerial root of the air-rooted plant can absorb water from the newly grown root system on the surface of the plate planting board. A rear irrigation rope is used to introduce water from the previous row of the water distribution box to irrigate and moisten the planting material in the space of the composite planting box hung on the next row of the water distribution box, so that the aerial root of the air-rooted plant can absorb water from the root system in the space. Preferably, the invisible composite planting device further comprises: At least one row of adapter box groups, each of which comprises at least one adapter box uniformly distributed in the transverse direction on the mounting back plate. The adapter box groups are used to connect and adapt the uplink water pipe and the downlink water pipe of the water distribution pipeline. The front wall of the adapter box facing away from the mounting back plate is provided with a plurality of hooks to hang at least one row of low composite planting box groups.

8. The concealed composite planting device according to claim 7, wherein, Further comprising: A reversible support is detachably connected to the plate planting board or the cover plate of the lowest row of the composite planting box groups. The extended end of the reversible support is supported on the front wall of the lowest layer of the water distribution box after the reversible support is turned over. Preferably, the highest row of the water distribution box groups is provided with a front irrigation rope capable of turning over the upper end of the plate planting board of the highest row of the composite planting box groups and a rear irrigation rope capable of being inserted into the planting material irrigation hole of the highest row of the composite planting box groups. In addition to irrigating the corresponding composite planting box groups at the same height, the water distribution box groups also irrigate the next row of the composite planting box groups at a lower height.

9. The occult composite implant device of any one of claims 4-6, wherein, Further comprising: A decorative plate is uniformly and seamlessly spliced and hung on the hooks of the highest row of the water distribution box groups. The lower edge of the decorative plate is supported by the support on the upper edge of the topmost plate planting board. The lower edge of the decorative plate shields the upper edge of the topmost plate planting board.

10. The occult composite planting device of claim 9, wherein, Each row of water distribution box groups is an integral water distribution box, which has a front water tank and a rear water tank, and an upper water pipe sequentially passes through the front water tank to sequentially fill the front water tank, and a lower water pipe sequentially passes through the rear water tank to sequentially drain water to keep the rear water tank moist.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic basin is planted in watering

    CN205266535U