Intelligent monitoring type comprehensive power distribution cabinet applied to power distribution system
By introducing a rotating base, a transparent panel, and an automatic cleaning device into the power distribution cabinet, the problem of camera lenses being obscured by dirt was solved, enabling automatic response to sudden dirt accumulation and continuous clarity of the monitoring image, thus improving the intelligence and safety of the power distribution cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511719337.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power distribution cabinet camera lenses are easily obscured by dirt, and cleaning relies on manual inspection, which cannot proactively address sudden dirt accumulation and affects monitoring effectiveness.
An intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet was designed, which uses components such as a rotating base, a transparent panel, and a first dual-axis motor to achieve continuous monitoring of the environment around the cabinet. It also uses components such as a telescopic device and a rotating scraper to automatically clean the cabinet, ensuring the clarity and continuity of the monitoring image.
It enables automatic response to sudden stains, improves the intelligence and efficiency of operation and maintenance, ensures the continuity and clarity of monitoring, reduces the risk of dust and impurities entering the equipment, and improves the safety and reliability of the power distribution cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN121546448A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, specifically to an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet applied to power distribution systems. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution cabinets, as key equipment for power distribution, control, and protection, are used to distribute electricity from the transmission network to end users or equipment, ensuring a stable power supply. The copper busbars, cables, and other equipment inside distribution cabinets sometimes become targets for theft, leading to cabinet damage and power outages caused by line faults. Traditional manual inspection methods are insufficient to meet the protection requirements of modern power facilities.
[0003] Cameras are installed in key locations within the power distribution cabinet, allowing maintenance personnel to remotely monitor the site environment without being physically present, thus improving maintenance efficiency. However, the camera lenses may be obscured by dirt and cannot proactively address sudden staining; their cleaning function depends on the maintenance personnel's inspection cycle.
[0004] Patent CN118645883B discloses an intelligent power distribution cabinet with remote monitoring function. The above patent realizes the comprehensiveness and continuity of monitoring, avoids monitoring loopholes, and cleans the outer wall of the transparent rectangular cover in all directions to ensure the clarity of the monitoring video.
[0005] The aforementioned patent eliminates the need for cameras to retract and flip when switching monitoring ranges, thus solving the problem of monitoring loopholes during cabinet door opening. However, its cleaning function relies entirely on the maintenance cycle of cabinet door opening and cannot proactively address sudden stains. This application solves the problem of sudden stains and time-consuming cleaning affecting critical monitoring by unfolding the outer transparent panel.
[0006] Therefore, this application proposes an intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in power distribution systems, which enables uninterrupted monitoring of the area around the cabinet. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in power distribution systems, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as sudden stains and time-consuming cleaning affecting key monitoring.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for power distribution systems, comprising a cabinet body, a base fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cabinet body, a transparent frame fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base, a support frame symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a transparent plate fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating seat, a second transmission gear symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a first transmission gear meshing with the side wall of the second transmission gear, a first dual-axis motor connected to the first transmission gear via a rotating shaft, and a camera disposed within the transparent frame, the camera being connected to the first dual-axis motor via Bluetooth.
[0009] Preferably, the base is provided with mounting frames around its perimeter. A long seat and a short seat are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frames. A first rotating block and a second rotating block are rotatably connected to the long seat and the short seat, respectively. A first long plate and a second long plate are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first rotating block and the second rotating block, respectively. The first long plate is positioned above the second long plate. A first rotating scraper and a second rotating scraper are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first long plate and the second long plate, respectively. A telescopic device is fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frames. A first push block is fixedly connected to the side walls of the telescopic device. The mounting frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the first push block. A second push block is slidably connected to the mounting frame. A magnetic adsorption block is fixedly connected to the side walls of the second push block. A first counterweight is connected to the first rotating block via a rotating shaft. A second counterweight is connected to the second rotating block via a rotating shaft. The camera is connected to the telescopic device via Bluetooth.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a translation block, the side wall of the translation block is slidably connected to a cabinet, the translation block is connected to a first motor through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to a cabinet, the top of the outer wall of the first long plate and the second long plate are respectively fixedly connected to a first horizontal scraper and a second horizontal scraper, the bottom of the outer wall of the first horizontal scraper and the second horizontal scraper are respectively fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, and the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are connected to a first motor and a first dual-axis motor via Bluetooth.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cabinet. The connecting seat is located inside a transparent frame. A lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat. A second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second motor. A height-increasing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A camera is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the height-increasing seat. A rotating gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The rotating gears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the height-increasing seat. A fixed toothed plate is meshed with the side wall of the rotating gear. A side plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed toothed plate. A cabinet body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the side plate.
[0012] Preferably, a third pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat. The third pressure sensor is connected to a second dual-axis motor via Bluetooth. A base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second dual-axis motor. The second dual-axis motor is connected to a first bevel gear via a rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is meshed with the side wall of the first bevel gear. A rotating screw is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the second bevel gear. A support frame is movably fitted on the outer wall of the rotating screw. A vertical block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame. A double-sided scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical block.
[0013] Preferably, a transparent cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame, a rotating screw passes through the transparent cover plate, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating screw, a fourth bevel gear is meshed with the side wall of the third bevel gear, a horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth bevel gear, a horizontal block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal rod, and a translation scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the horizontal block, the translation scraper is in contact with the transparent cover plate.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the second long plate is in contact with the mounting frame, and the bottom of the first long plate is in contact with the second long plate.
[0015] Preferably, the third pressure sensor is connected to a telescopic device via Bluetooth.
[0016] Preferably, the side wall of the mounting frame is provided with a limiting groove, and a second push block is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the cabinet is provided with a sliding groove, which is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the sliding block.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention, by installing a rotating base, a transparent plate, and a first dual-axis motor, enables continuous monitoring of the environment surrounding the cabinet, solving the problem of monitoring failure caused by sudden stains obscuring the lens, and improving the intelligence and efficiency of operation and maintenance; 2. This invention, by installing a telescopic device, a first rotating scraper, and a second rotating scraper, achieves automatic cleaning in non-emergency situations, improves the adaptability of the equipment, avoids frequent rotation of the outer transparent plate, and reduces the possibility of external dust and other impurities entering and adhering to the inside of the equipment. 3. This invention cleans a transparent plate that has been adjusted to a horizontal state by installing a first motor, a first horizontal scraper, and a second horizontal scraper, ensuring the clarity of subsequent monitoring images and guaranteeing the continuity of subsequent monitoring; 4. This invention, by installing a second dual-axis motor and a double-sided scraper, enables simultaneous cleaning during routine maintenance by maintenance personnel, achieving regular cleaning of the transparent panel and frame, avoiding the impact of low-level dust on the clarity of the monitoring image, and improving the reliability of the power distribution cabinet's safety monitoring. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the camera flipping structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first and second long plates of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent plate transmission structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the translational scraper transmission structure of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Transparent panel; 3. Transparent frame; 4. Transparent cover; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Long base; 7. Short base; 8. First rotating block; 9. Second rotating block; 10. First counterweight; 11. Second counterweight; 12. First push block; 13. Magnetic adsorption block; 14. Second push block; 15. First long plate; 16. Second long plate; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Telescopic device; 19. First motor; 20. Translation block; 21. First horizontal scraper; 22. First rotating scraper; 23. Second horizontal scraper; 24. Second rotating scraper; 25. First pressure sensor; 26. Second pressure sensor; 27. Camera; 28. Augmentation... 29. High seat; 30. Connecting seat; 31. Third pressure sensor; 32. Lifting block; 33. Second motor; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Side plate; 36. Fixed toothed plate; 37. Rotating gear; 38. Support frame; 39. Base; 40. First dual-axis motor; 41. Second dual-axis motor; 42. First transmission gear; 43. Second transmission gear; 44. Rotating seat; 45. First bevel gear; 46. Second bevel gear; 47. Double-sided scraper; 48. Rotating screw; 49. Third bevel gear; 50. Fourth bevel gear; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Vertical block; 53. Horizontal block; 54. Translation scraper; 55. Translation groove; 56. Horizontal rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet for a power distribution system, comprising a cabinet body 1, a base 38 fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a transparent frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 38, a support frame 37 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base 38, a connecting rod 50 rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame 37, a rotating seat 43 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 50, a transparent plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating seat 43, a second transmission gear 42 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 50, a first transmission gear 41 meshing with the side wall of the second transmission gear 42, a first dual-axis motor 39 connected to the first transmission gear 41 via a rotating shaft, and a camera 27 disposed inside the transparent frame 3, the camera 27 being connected to the first dual-axis motor 39 via Bluetooth; The base 38 is provided with mounting frames 5 around its perimeter. A long seat 6 and a short seat 7 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frames 5. A first rotating block 8 and a second rotating block 9 are rotatably connected to the long seat 6 and the short seat 7, respectively. A first long plate 15 and a second long plate 16 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first rotating block 8 and the second rotating block 9, respectively. The first long plate 15 is located above the second long plate 16. A first rotating scraper 22 and a second rotating scraper 24 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first long plate 15 and the second long plate 16, respectively. A telescopic device 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frames 5. A first push block 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic device 18. The mounting frames 5 are slidably connected to the bottom of the first push block 12. A second push block 14 is slidably connected to the mounting frames 5. A magnetic adsorption block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second push block 14. A first counterweight 10 is connected to the first rotating block 8 through a rotating shaft. A second counterweight 11 is connected to the second rotating block 9 through a rotating shaft. The camera 27 is connected to the telescopic device 18 via Bluetooth.
[0025] Furthermore, the camera 27 continuously monitors the environment around the cabinet 1. The image recognition system inside the camera 27 identifies the image clarity and analyzes whether there are stains on the transparent panel 2. When the camera 27 detects stains, it determines that there are stains on a certain side of the transparent panel 2. Based on the degree of stains and the surrounding environment, it identifies the urgency of the event. For large stains that seriously affect the image clarity or situations where people are active in the image, they are classified as rapid response events. At this time, the camera 27 starts the first dual-axis motor 39 corresponding to the transparent panel 2. The first dual-axis motor 39 drives the first transmission gear 41 to rotate through the rotating shafts on both sides. The first transmission gear 41 drives the second transmission gear 42 to rotate. The second transmission gear 42 drives the connecting rod 50 to rotate. The connecting rod 50 drives the rotating seat 43 to rotate. The rotating seat 43 drives the transparent panel 2 to rotate, so that the contaminated transparent panel 2 rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the stains on the transparent panel 2 no longer block the lens of the camera 27, ensuring that the monitoring image remains clear. Camera 27 detects a minor stain, such as light dust, on the transparent panel 2 that does not affect the monitoring image, and there is no human activity in the monitoring image. Camera 27 classifies this as a normal event. At this time, camera 27 activates the telescopic device 18 on the side corresponding to the transparent panel 2 with the stain. The telescopic device 18 extends, causing the first push block 12 to move horizontally, gradually approaching the first counterweight 10. When the first push block 12 contacts the first counterweight 10, the first push block 12 drives the first counterweight 10 to rotate around the pivot on the first rotating block 8. The first counterweight 10 drives the first rotating block 8 to rotate via the pivot, which in turn drives the first long plate 15, which in turn drives the first rotating scraper 22, setting the first counterweight 10 to move towards the first push block 10. When the first push block 12 reaches the top, the first long plate 15 rotates 90 degrees. As the first push block 12 continues to move, it gradually approaches the magnetic adsorption block 13. When the magnetic adsorption block 13 contacts the first push block 12, they attract each other. The first push block 12 drives the magnetic adsorption block 13 to move, and the magnetic adsorption block 13 drives the second push block 14 to move, so that the second push block 14 gradually approaches the second counterweight block 11. When the second push block 14 contacts the second counterweight block 11, it drives the second counterweight block 11 to rotate around the axis of the second rotating block 9. The second counterweight block 11 drives the second rotating block 9 to rotate, and the second rotating block 9 drives the second long plate 16. The second long plate 16 drives the second rotating scraper 24. When the second counterweight block 11 moves to the top of the second push block 14, the second long plate 16 rotates 90 degrees. When the telescopic device 18 retracts, it moves the first push block 12. Under magnetic attraction, the first push block 12 moves the magnetic adsorption block 13, which in turn moves the second push block 14. As the second push block 14 moves away from the second counterweight 11, it gradually returns to its original position under its own weight. The second counterweight 11 then drives the second rotating block 9 to gradually return to its original position via a rotating shaft. As the first push block 12, magnetic adsorption block 13, and second push block 14 continue to move, the limiting groove 17 prevents the second push block 14 from moving further, causing the magnetic adsorption block 13 to gradually separate from the first push block 12. The first push block 12 then stops driving the magnetic adsorption block 13. As the first push block 12 moves away from the first counterweight 10, it gradually returns to its original position under its own weight. The counterweight 10 drives the first rotating block 8 to gradually reset via the rotating shaft, thereby causing the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 to rotate sequentially from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and then the second rotating scraper 24 and the first rotating scraper 22 to reset sequentially from the first rotating scraper 22 to a horizontal state, ensuring that the rotation of the second rotating scraper 24 and the first rotating scraper 22 does not interfere with each other. In addition, torsion spring mechanisms can be introduced into the rotating shaft between the long seat 6 and the first rotating block 8, and the rotating shaft between the short seat 7 and the second rotating block 9, respectively. Under the combined action of the elastic force of the torsion spring mechanism and the first counterweight 10 and the second counterweight 11, the reset of the first long plate 15 and the second long plate 16 can be ensured. By repeatedly extending and retracting the telescopic device 18, the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 are repeatedly deflected, forming a structure similar to a "car windshield wiper", which cleans the vertical transparent plate 2 and removes the stains from the transparent plate 2. When stains affect the critical monitoring image of camera 27, the transparent plate 2 is quickly deployed; when there is no human activity in the monitoring image and the stains are minor, cleaning is performed using the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 to achieve a graded response mechanism; when a rapid response event is detected, the transparent plate 2 is rotated for emergency handling, so that the stains on the transparent plate 2 no longer obstruct the lens of camera 27, ensuring that camera 27 continuously captures the critical image, avoiding obstruction of the critical image when the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 are cleaning, and preventing the problem of camera 27 failing to capture the critical image due to excessive cleaning time of the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24; when a general event is detected, the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 are used to directly clean the vertical transparent plate 2, avoiding frequent rotation of the outer transparent plate 2, reducing wear and tear and failure risk of mechanical structure, and reducing the possibility of external dust and other impurities adhering to the transparent frame 3.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 This invention provides an embodiment of an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet for a power distribution system. The cabinet body 1 is equipped with a base 38, a support frame 37, a connecting rod 50, a rotating seat 43, a transparent plate 2, a second transmission gear 42, a first transmission gear 41, a first dual-axis motor 39, and a camera 27. The mounting frame 5 is equipped with a long seat 6, a short seat 7, a first rotating block 8, a second rotating block 9, a first long plate 15, and a second long plate 16. A translation block 20 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting frame 5. The translation block 20 has a side... The cabinet 1 is slidably connected to the wall. The translation block 20 is connected to the first motor 19 via a rotating shaft. The cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first motor 19. The first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first long plate 15 and the second long plate 16, respectively. The first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23, respectively. The first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26 are connected to the first motor 19 and the first dual-axis motor 39 via Bluetooth.
[0027] Furthermore, when camera 27 detects stains on transparent plate 2 and determines it to be a rapid response event, camera 27 activates the corresponding first dual-axis motor 39. The first dual-axis motor 39 drives the first transmission gear 41, the second transmission gear 42, and the connecting rod 50 to rotate. The connecting rod 50 drives the rotating seat 43 and transparent plate 2 to rotate. Transparent plate 2 gradually rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state. Transparent plate 2 gradually approaches the first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23. When transparent plate 2 comes into contact with the first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23, the first water is applied to transparent plate 2. When the pressure from the flat scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23 reaches a set threshold detected by the first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26, the first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26 determine that the transparent plate 2 has rotated to the expected position. At this time, the first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26 control the first dual-axis motor 39 to shut down, so that the position of the transparent plate 2 no longer changes, and start the first motor 19. The first motor 19 drives the translation block 20 to move within the translation groove 54 through the rotating shaft, so that the translation block 20 moves along the rotating shaft of the first motor 19. The first motor 19 moves the mounting frame 5, which in turn moves the long seat 6 and short seat 7 horizontally. The long seat 6 and short seat 7 then move the first rotating block 8 and the second rotating block 9 horizontally, respectively. The first rotating block 8 and the second rotating block 9 then move the first long plate 15 and the second long plate 16 horizontally, respectively. The first long plate 15 and the second long plate 16 then move the first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23 horizontally. Through the repeated forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 19, the first horizontal scraper 21 and the second horizontal scraper 23 reciprocate horizontally, causing the first horizontal scraper 21... The second horizontal scraper 23 cleans the horizontal transparent plate 2. When the first motor 19 rotates forward and backward a preset number of times, the first motor 19 drives the translation block 20 and the mounting frame 5 to reset. When the camera 27 detects that there is no critical information in the monitoring screen, such as personnel activity information, the camera 27 starts the first dual-axis motor 39, and the transparent plate 2 returns from the horizontal state to the vertical state. The camera 27 continues to monitor and identify the stains on the transparent plate 2 after reset. If there are still stains on the transparent plate 2 after reset, the urgency of the identified event is re-determined and corresponding operations are performed.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6This invention provides an embodiment of an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system. The cabinet body 1 is equipped with a base 38, a support frame 37, and a transparent plate 2. The mounting frame 5 is equipped with a long seat 6, a short seat 7, a first rotating block 8, a second rotating block 9, a first long plate 15, a second long plate 16, a first rotating scraper 22, a second rotating scraper 24, a telescopic device 18, a first push block 12, a second push block 14, a magnetic adsorption block 13, a first counterweight 10, and a second counterweight 11. A connecting seat 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, and the connecting seat 29 is located within the transparent frame 3. A lifting block 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall. A second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block 31. A rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second motor 32. A height-increasing seat 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 33. A camera 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the height-increasing seat 28. A rotating gear 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 33. The rotating gear 36 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the height-increasing seat 28. A fixed toothed plate 35 is meshed and installed on the side wall of the rotating gear 36. A side plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed toothed plate 35. A cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the side plate 34. A third pressure sensor 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat 29.
[0029] Furthermore, when someone opens the cabinet door of cabinet 1, the sensor inside cabinet 1 controls the second motor 32 to start. The second motor 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating gear 36 and the riser seat 28 to rotate. The riser seat 28 causes the camera 27 to deflect. While the rotating gear 36 rotates, it also moves along the fixed toothed plate 35 on the side plate 34, causing the rotating gear 36 to move upwards as it rotates. This causes the rotating rod 33 to move upwards as it rotates, and the riser seat 28 and camera 27 to deflect and move upwards simultaneously. The lifting block 31 moves upwards on the inner wall of the connecting seat 29. The connecting seat 29 ensures that the lifting block 31 does not deviate during its movement, thus ensuring the smoothness of the camera 27's flipping and upward movement. After the camera 27 flips, it monitors the inside of cabinet 1, providing real-time monitoring of personnel's operation of the electrical equipment inside cabinet 1 to prevent dangerous operations. When the camera 27 flips, it moves upwards synchronously, providing sufficient verticality for the camera 27's flipping. The space is designed to ensure a smooth and unobstructed process, preventing the camera 27 from colliding with electrical equipment or cables inside the cabinet 1. During the rotation of the camera 27, the lifting block 31 continuously moves upward. When the lifting block 31 contacts the third pressure sensor 30, the third pressure sensor 30 detects pressure and shuts off the second motor 32. The camera 27 rotates 180 degrees when the lifting block 31 moves upward and touches the third pressure sensor 30. At this time, the third pressure sensor 30 activates the telescopic device 18, which drives the first push block 12, thereby gradually driving the magnetic adsorption block 13 and the second push block 14, and then driving the first counterweight block 10 and the second counterweight block 11. This causes the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 to deflect and clean the transparent plate 2. Thus, when maintenance personnel periodically inspect the cabinet 1, the camera 27 rotates to monitor the maintenance work, while the first rotating scraper 22 and the second rotating scraper 24 periodically clean the transparent plate 2, reducing the accumulation of dirt on the transparent plate 2.
[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7This invention provides an embodiment of an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet for a power distribution system. The cabinet 1 is equipped with a connecting seat 29, a lifting block 31, a second motor 32, a rotating rod 33, a height-increasing seat 28, a camera 27, a rotating rod 33, and a fixed toothed plate 35. A third pressure sensor 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat 29. The third pressure sensor 30 is connected to a second dual-axis motor 40 via Bluetooth. A base 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second dual-axis motor 40. The second dual-axis motor 40 is connected to a first bevel gear 44 via a rotating shaft. A second bevel gear 45 is meshed on the side wall of the first bevel gear 44. A rotating screw 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the second bevel gear 45. A support frame 37 is movably fitted on the outer wall of the rotating screw 47. A vertical block 51 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 37. A double-sided scraper 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical block 51.
[0031] Furthermore, when someone opens the cabinet door of cabinet 1, the second motor 32 starts, driving the rotating rod 33, rotating gear 36, lifting seat 28, and camera 27 to deflect. The rotating gear 36 moves along the fixed toothed plate 35, causing the rotating gear 36, lifting seat 28, and camera 27 to rotate and move upwards simultaneously. The flipped camera 27 monitors the interior of cabinet 1. After the third pressure sensor 30 detects the pressure applied by the lifting block 31, it shuts off the second motor 32 and starts the second dual-axis motor 40. The second dual-axis motor 40 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate via the rotating shaft. The first bevel gear 44 drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, the second bevel gear 45 drives the rotating screw 47 to rotate, the rotating screw 47 drives the vertical block 51 to move along the support frame 37, the vertical block 51 drives the double-sided scraper 46 to move, so that the double-sided scraper 46 moves between the transparent frame 3 and the transparent plate 2. The double-sided scraper 46 cleans the transparent frame 3 and the transparent plate 2. After rotating the transparent plate 2, it removes dust and other impurities that may be attached to the other side of the transparent plate 2, that is, the top surface at this time, and the surface of the transparent frame 3, thereby ensuring the clarity of the monitoring image.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring integrated power distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a connecting seat 29, a lifting block 31, a second motor 32, a rotating rod 33, a heightening seat 28, a camera 27, a rotating rod 33, and a fixed toothed plate 35. A transparent cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame 37. A rotating screw 47 passes through the transparent cover plate 4. A third bevel gear 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating screw 47. A fourth bevel gear 49 is meshed on the side wall of the third bevel gear 48. A horizontal rod 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth bevel gear 49. A horizontal block 52 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal rod 55. A translation scraper 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the horizontal block 52. The translation scraper 53 is in contact with the transparent cover plate 4.
[0033] Furthermore, when someone opens the cabinet door of cabinet 1, the second motor 32 drives the camera 27 to flip and move upwards. The third pressure sensor 30, upon detecting the pressure applied by the lifting block 31, shuts off the second motor 32 and simultaneously starts the second dual-axis motor 40. The second dual-axis motor 40 drives the first bevel gear 44, the second bevel gear 45, and the rotating screw 47 to rotate. The rotating screw 47 drives the vertical block 51 and the double-sided scraper 46. The rotating screw 47 also drives the third bevel gear 48 to rotate, which in turn drives the fourth bevel gear 49. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 49 drives the horizontal rod 55 to rotate, the horizontal rod 55 drives the horizontal block 52 to move, and the horizontal block 52 drives the translation scraper 53 to clean the transparent cover plate 4. Thus, while the double-sided scraper 46 cleans the transparent frame 3 and the transparent plate 2, the translation scraper 53 cleans the transparent cover plate 4. This allows the dust and other impurities accumulated on the transparent cover plate 4 to be scraped off simultaneously when maintenance personnel regularly maintain the cabinet 1, achieving regular cleaning and ensuring the amount of light entering the top area to prevent the image of the camera 27 from becoming dim.
[0034] Working principle: When the camera 27 determines that a fast response event has occurred, it activates the corresponding first dual-axis motor 39. The first dual-axis motor 39 drives the first transmission gear 41, the second transmission gear 42, the connecting rod 50, the rotating seat 43, and the transparent plate 2, rotating the transparent plate 2 from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The first motor 19 drives the translation block 20 and the mounting frame 5 to move, causing the first rotating block 8 and the second rotating block 9 to move horizontally, thereby cleaning the horizontal transparent plate 2. When the camera 27 determines that it is a normal event, it activates the corresponding telescopic device 18. The telescopic device 18 drives the first push block 12, which in turn drives the first counterweight block 10 and the magnetic adsorption block 13. The first counterweight block 10 drives the first rotating block 8, the first long plate 15, and the first rotating scraper 22. The magnetic adsorption block 13 drives the second push block 14, the second counterweight block 11, the second rotating block 9, the second long plate 16, and the second rotating scraper 24 to clean the vertical transparent plate 2. When the cabinet door of cabinet 1 is opened, the second motor 32 drives the camera 27 to rotate. After the third pressure sensor 30 detects the pressure, it shuts off the second motor 32 and starts the second dual-axis motor 40. The second dual-axis motor 40 drives the rotating screw 47, which in turn drives the double-sided scraper 46 and the translation scraper 53. The translation scraper 53 cleans the transparent cover plate 4, and the double-sided scraper 46 cleans the transparent frame 3 and the transparent plate 2.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in power distribution systems, characterized in that: The system includes a cabinet (1), a base (38) fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the cabinet (1), a transparent frame (3) fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (38), a support frame (37) symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the base (38), a connecting rod (50) rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame (37), a rotating seat (43) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (50), a transparent plate (2) fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating seat (43), a second transmission gear (42) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (50), a first transmission gear (41) meshing with the side wall of the second transmission gear (42), a first dual-axis motor (39) connected to the first transmission gear (41) via a rotating shaft, and a camera (27) installed inside the transparent frame (3), which is connected to the first dual-axis motor (39) via Bluetooth.
2. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for power distribution systems according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (38) is provided with mounting frames (5) around its perimeter. A long seat (6) and a short seat (7) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frames (5). A first rotating block (8) and a second rotating block (9) are rotatably connected to the long seat (6) and the short seat (7) respectively. A first long plate (15) and a second long plate (16) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first rotating block (8) and the second rotating block (9) respectively. The first long plate (15) is located above the second long plate (16). A first rotating scraper (22) and a second rotating scraper (23) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first long plate (15) and the second long plate (16) respectively. The scraper (24) and the mounting frame (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic device (18). The telescopic device (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first push block (12). The first push block (12) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (5). The mounting frame (5) is slidably connected to the second push block (14). The second push block (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the magnetic adsorption block (13). The first rotating block (8) is connected to the first counterweight block (10) through the rotating shaft. The second rotating block (9) is connected to the second counterweight block (11) through the rotating shaft. The camera (27) is connected to the telescopic device (18) via Bluetooth.
3. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the mounting frame (5) is symmetrically fixed with a translation block (20), the side wall of the translation block (20) is slidably connected with a cabinet (1), the translation block (20) is connected to a first motor (19) through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected with a cabinet (1), the top of the outer wall of the first long plate (15) and the second long plate (16) are respectively fixedly connected with a first horizontal scraper (21) and a second horizontal scraper (23), the bottom of the outer wall of the first horizontal scraper (21) and the second horizontal scraper (23) are respectively fixedly connected with a first pressure sensor (25) and a second pressure sensor (26), the first pressure sensor (25) and the second pressure sensor (26) are connected to a first motor (19) and a first dual-axis motor (39) through Bluetooth.
4. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a connecting seat (29) fixedly connected to the top of its outer wall. The connecting seat (29) is inside the transparent frame (3). The inner wall of the connecting seat (29) is slidably connected to a lifting block (31). The inner wall of the lifting block (31) is fixedly connected to a second motor (32). The side wall of the second motor (32) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (33). The outer wall of the rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to a height-increasing seat (28). The top of the outer wall of the height-increasing seat (28) is fixedly connected to a camera (27). The outer wall of the rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (36). The rotating gear (36) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the height-increasing seat (28). The side wall of the rotating gear (36) is meshed with a fixed toothed plate (35). The side wall of the fixed toothed plate (35) is fixedly connected to a side plate (34). The bottom of the outer wall of the side plate (34) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1).
5. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third pressure sensor (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the connecting seat (29). The third pressure sensor (30) is connected to a second dual-axis motor (40) via Bluetooth. A base (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second dual-axis motor (40). The second dual-axis motor (40) is connected to a first bevel gear (44) via a rotating shaft. A second bevel gear (45) is meshed with the side wall of the first bevel gear (44). A rotating screw (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the second bevel gear (45). A support frame (37) is movably fitted on the outer wall of the rotating screw (47). A vertical block (51) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (37). A double-sided scraper (46) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical block (51).
6. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame (37). A rotating screw (47) passes through the transparent cover plate (4). A third bevel gear (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating screw (47). A fourth bevel gear (49) is meshed with the side wall of the third bevel gear (48). A horizontal rod (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth bevel gear (49). A horizontal block (52) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal rod (55). A translation scraper (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the horizontal block (52). The translation scraper (53) is in contact with the transparent cover plate (4).
7. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second long plate (16) is in contact with the mounting frame (5), and the bottom of the first long plate (15) is in contact with the second long plate (16).
8. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third pressure sensor (30) is connected to a telescopic device (18) via Bluetooth.
9. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (5) has a limiting groove (17) on its side wall, and a second push block (14) is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove (17).
10. The intelligent monitoring integrated distribution cabinet for use in a power distribution system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the cabinet (1) is provided with a sliding groove (54), which is movably fitted onto the outer wall of the sliding block (20).