Positioning fool-proof device for mounting rotor core support ring

By designing a positioning and error-proof device for the rotor core support ring, the problem of rotor core installation misalignment was solved by using error-proof baffles and fine-tuning structures, achieving precise positioning and preventing misalignment, and adapting to different installation requirements.

CN121546838APending Publication Date: 2026-02-17TIANJIN BINHAI TONGDA POWER TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511624219.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-07
Publication Date
2026-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional motor rotor cores lack positioning keys during installation, leading to installation misalignment and failure to meet position accuracy requirements.

Method used

A foolproof positioning device for installing rotor core support rings was designed, including a rotor shaft, a connecting sleeve, a foolproof baffle structure, a positioning connecting rod, and a fine-tuning structure. The foolproof baffle cooperates with the connecting sleeve of the rotor shaft to achieve precise positioning of the rotor support rings and prevent displacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positional accuracy of the rotor support ring during installation, prevents installation misalignment, and allows for adjustment of the anti-misalignment plate length and fine-tuning of the positioning slot width according to actual needs, meeting different installation requirements.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a positioning fool-proof device for mounting a rotor iron core supporting ring, and relates to the technical field of motor correlation, the positioning fool-proof device comprises a rotor shaft and a rotor iron core base arranged at the bottom of the rotor shaft, and an inverted T-shaped connecting sleeve sleeves the outer part of the rotor shaft and is located at the top of the rotor iron core base; a plurality of insertion grooves are formed in the outer edge of the top end of the rotor iron core base at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a rotor punching sheet is arranged at the top end of the rotor iron core base and located outside the connecting sleeve; a rotor supporting ring is arranged at the top of the rotor shaft; according to the invention, the fixing seat and the rotor supporting ring are fixed, then the positioning seat and the fixing seat are fixed, the rotor supporting ring is sleeved outside the rotor shaft, and the two positioning connecting rods are respectively arranged in the two positioning grooves, so that the mounting angle of the rotor supporting ring can be positioned, and the position precision in the mounting process is improved; and meanwhile, the rotor supporting ring can be prevented from deviating when being mounted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor-related technologies, specifically to a foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring. Background Technology

[0002] The generator rotor is the rotating part of the generator. Its structure mainly consists of a rotor core, excitation windings, and supporting components. It generates a fixed magnetic field through DC excitation and interacts with the stator windings during rotation to generate electricity. In the traditional motor rotor core manufacturing process, rotor support rings need to be installed. The support rings themselves do not have positioning keys during installation. In the past, installation relied on the operator's visual observation, which made it easy for the installation to be misaligned and not meet the product's installation position accuracy requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] The present invention provides a positioning and error prevention device for installing a rotor core support ring, comprising a rotor shaft and a rotor core base disposed at the bottom of the rotor shaft, wherein an inverted T-shaped connecting sleeve is fitted on the outside of the rotor shaft at the top of the rotor core base;

[0006] Multiple insertion slots are equidistantly provided at the outer edge of the top of the rotor core base along the circumferential direction, and a rotor lamination is provided at the top of the rotor core base outside the connecting sleeve, with the outer tooth groove of the rotor lamination corresponding to the insertion slot.

[0007] The top of the rotor shaft is provided with a rotor support ring, which is first positioned by a positioning and error-proofing mechanism and then installed and fixed to the rotor shaft.

[0008] The positioning and error prevention mechanism includes an error prevention baffle structure, a positioning connecting rod, and a positioning structure. The end of the error prevention baffle structure is inserted into a semi-circular keyway on the connecting sleeve. The positioning structure is fixed to the rotor support ring, and the error prevention baffle structure and the positioning structure are connected by the positioning connecting rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-mistake baffle structure includes an anti-mistake baffle with adjustable length and a fixed sliding column fixed to one end of the anti-mistake baffle. A slide rail is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed sliding column, and a ball head with a spherical outer wall is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail. A sliding sleeve with symmetrical and conical end faces is sleeved on the outside of the slide rail between the fixed sliding column and the ball head.

[0010] The fixed sliding column, ball head, sliding sleeve, and bottom surface of the slide rail are all cut along the horizontal center line to form a plane and are flush with the bottom surface of the anti-misalignment plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a receiving groove is provided on the side of the ball head near the sliding sleeve, and the receiving groove can accommodate half of the sliding sleeve on the side near the ball head.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the slide rail is provided with a plurality of track grooves at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the slide sleeve is provided with a clearance groove corresponding to the track groove, a limiting slide rod is provided in the track groove, and the two ends of the limiting slide rod are respectively fixedly connected to a fixed slide column and a ball head;

[0013] A return spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide rod. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the ball head, and the other end is fixedly connected to the baffle plate provided in the bottom clearance groove of the slide sleeve. The baffle plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spring groove is provided inside the connecting sleeve and connected to the shaft keyway. A spring block is provided inside the spring groove, and a wedge block is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the spring block. The wedge block is slidably disposed inside the spring groove, and the inclined surface of the wedge block faces the outside of the shaft keyway.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-misbehavior plate includes a front end plate fixed to a fixed sliding column and a T-shaped rear end plate. An adjustment groove is provided at the top of the front end plate, and an adjustment plate is slidably disposed in the adjustment groove. One end of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the rear end plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, studs are fixedly provided on both sides of the end of the adjusting plate away from the tail plate, and one end of the stud passes through the slot communicating with the adjusting groove and is threadedly connected to a locking nut.

[0017] Two anti-foolproof grooves are provided on the top side of the tail plate away from the front plate. The anti-foolproof grooves are used to limit the positioning connecting rod to prevent fooling.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning structure includes a plurality of U-shaped fixed seats and positioning seats, the fixed seats being equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the rotor support ring along the circumferential direction, and the positioning seats being fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seats;

[0019] The positioning seat is positioned higher than the rotor support ring and has two positioning slots on the side away from the fixed seat, which cooperate with the positioning connecting rod. The positioning seat is provided with a fine-tuning structure for fine-tuning the size of the positioning slot opening.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fine-tuning structure includes an adjusting screw and an adjusting cone. One end of the adjusting screw is rotatably disposed in an adjusting cavity opened inside the positioning seat, and the knob at the other end is disposed outside the positioning seat. The adjusting cone is threadedly connected to the middle part of the adjusting screw.

[0021] Fine-tuning blocks are provided on both sides of the adjusting cone. The inner side of the fine-tuning block is slidably fitted with the cone surface of the adjusting cone, and the outer side is horizontally positioned and passes through the adjusting chamber into the positioning groove.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an inverted T-shaped limiting slider is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner side of the fine-tuning block, and the limiting slider is slidably disposed in the limiting groove opened on the adjusting cone block.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0024] 1. This type of rotor core support ring positioning and anti-misalignment device first determines the appropriate angle for fixing the rotor support ring. Then, the ball head is inserted into the shaft keyway to limit the anti-misalignment plate. At the same time, the anti-misalignment plate is moved to drive the connecting sleeve to rotate, so that the anti-misalignment groove on the anti-misalignment plate corresponds to the insertion groove corresponding to the determined installation angle. Then, two positioning connecting rods are placed in the insertion grooves along the two anti-misalignment grooves respectively, and the positioning connecting rods are prevented from misaligning through the two anti-misalignment grooves. The fixing seat is fixed to the rotor support ring, and then the positioning seat is fixed to the fixing seat. Then, the rotor support ring is put onto the outside of the rotor shaft, and the two positioning connecting rods are placed in the two positioning grooves respectively. In this way, the installation angle of the rotor support ring can be positioned, improving the positional accuracy during the installation process, and also preventing the position of the rotor support ring from shifting during installation.

[0025] 2. This type of rotor core support ring positioning and anti-foolproof device involves inserting the ball head into the shaft keyway until the fixing slide is also in. At this point, the wedge block and the ball head act as a limit, enabling rapid connection of the anti-foolproof plate to the rotor shaft. When the anti-foolproof plate is pushed inward with force until it can no longer move, pulling the anti-foolproof plate outward will remove the ball head from the shaft keyway, thus quickly separating the anti-foolproof plate from the rotor shaft.

[0026] 3. This type of rotor core support ring positioning and anti-foolproof device, by sliding the adjusting plate to a suitable position in the adjusting groove, and then fixing the position of the adjusting plate by cooperating with the locking nut and stud, can realize the adjustment of the length of the anti-foolproof plate, so as to facilitate use according to actual needs.

[0027] 4. This type of rotor core support ring positioning and anti-foolproof device, through the setting of the fine adjustment structure, turns the knob to drive the adjusting screw to rotate, the adjustment screw rotates and drives the adjusting cone block connected to it to move forward. Through the cooperation between the adjusting cone block and the cone surface of the fine adjustment block, the fine adjustment block can be pushed to move outward. In this way, through the movement of the two fine adjustment blocks, the width of the positioning groove can be finely adjusted, so as to meet the limiting cooperation of the positioning connecting rod according to actual needs. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a positioning and error-proof device for mounting a rotor core support ring according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This invention relates to a mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing rotor core support rings. Figure 1 Top view;

[0031] Figure 3 This invention relates to a mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing rotor core support rings. Figure 1 The front view;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor support ring structure of the present invention, which is a positioning and error-proof device for installing the rotor core support ring;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-foolproof plate structure of the rotor core support ring positioning anti-foolproof device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the ball head, the sliding sleeve, and the sliding rail of the rotor core support ring positioning and error prevention device according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This invention relates to a mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing rotor core support rings. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding sleeve when it is cut open;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning and anti-foolproof device for the rotor core support ring of the present invention when the ball head is inserted into the keyway of the shaft and limited by the wedge block;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing seat and the positioning seat of the rotor core support ring positioning and error prevention device according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the position of the wedge block when the ball head of the positioning and error-proof device for the rotor core support ring is pushed into the bottom of the shaft keyway according to the present invention.

[0039] Figure 11 This invention relates to a mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing rotor core support rings. Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding sleeve and the ball head when the ball head is pulled outward;

[0040] Figure 12 This is a diagram of the fine-tuning structure of a positioning and error-proof device for mounting a rotor core support ring according to the present invention;

[0041] Figure 13 This invention relates to a mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing rotor core support rings. Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure when the fine-tuning block is pushed outward.

[0042] In the diagram: 10. Rotor shaft; 20. Rotor core base; 21. Insertion slot; 30. Connecting sleeve; 31. Shaft keyway; 32. Spring slot; 33. Spring block; 34. Wedge block; 40. Rotor lamination; 50. Rotor support ring; 60. Positioning and error prevention mechanism; 61. Error prevention baffle structure; 611. Error prevention plate; 6111. Front end plate; 6112. Tail end plate; 6113. Adjustment slot; 6114. Adjustment plate; 6115. Stud; 6116. Locking nut; 6117. Error prevention slot; 612 613. Fixed sliding column; 614. Ball head; 615. Sliding sleeve; 616. Slide rail; 617. Receiving groove; 618. Track groove; 619. Limiting sliding rod; 620. Clearance groove; 621. Baffle; 622. Positioning connecting rod; 63. Positioning structure; 631. Fixed seat; 632. Positioning seat; 633. Positioning groove; 634. Fine-tuning structure; 6341. Adjusting screw; 6342. Adjusting cone; 6343. Adjusting chamber; 6344. Fine-tuning block; 6345. Limiting slider. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0044] Example: Figures 1-4As shown, the present invention discloses a positioning and error-proof device for installing a rotor core support ring, comprising a rotor shaft 10 and a rotor core base 20 disposed at the bottom of the rotor shaft 10. An inverted T-shaped connecting sleeve 30 is fitted on the outside of the rotor shaft 10 and on top of the rotor core base 20. A plurality of insertion slots 21 are equidistantly provided along the circumferential direction at the outer edge of the top of the rotor core base 20, and a rotor lamination 40 is disposed on the top of the rotor core base 20 outside the connecting sleeve 30, with the outer tooth groove of the rotor lamination 40 corresponding to the insertion slots 21. A rotor support ring 50 is disposed on the top of the rotor shaft 10, and the rotor support ring 50 is first positioned by a positioning and error-proof mechanism 60 and then installed and fixed to the rotor shaft 10.

[0045] The positioning and error prevention mechanism 60 includes an error prevention baffle structure 61, a positioning connecting rod 62, and a positioning structure 63. The end of the error prevention baffle structure 61 is inserted into a semi-circular shaft keyway 31 on the connecting sleeve 30. The positioning structure 63 is fixed to the rotor support ring 50, and the error prevention baffle structure 61 and the positioning structure 63 are connected by the positioning connecting rod 62.

[0046] It should be noted that, first, the required angle for fixing the rotor support ring 50 is determined. Then, the end of the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 is inserted into the shaft keyway 31 to connect the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 to the rotor shaft 10, and the end of the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 is aligned with the insertion slot 21 at the required angle. Then, the two positioning connecting rods 62 are passed through the anti-foolproof groove 6117 on the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 and placed in the insertion slot 21. The anti-foolproof groove 6117 can prevent the positioning connecting rods 62 from being fooled. After fixing the positioning structure 63 to the rotor support ring 50, the rotor support ring 50 is then fitted onto the rotor shaft 10. The positioning structure 63 and the two positioning connecting rods 62 are used to limit the connection, thereby positioning the rotor support ring 50. After positioning, the position of the rotor support ring 50 is fixed. This improves the positional accuracy of the rotor support ring 50 during installation and also prevents the rotor support ring 50 from shifting during installation.

[0047] Among them, such as Figures 5-8 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the foolproof baffle structure 61 includes a foolproof baffle 611 with an adjustable length and a fixed sliding post 612 fixed to one end of the foolproof baffle 611. A slide rail 615 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed sliding post 612, and a ball head 613 with a spherical outer wall is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail 615. A sliding sleeve 614, with symmetrical and conical end faces centered between the fixed sliding post 612 and the ball head 613, is fitted onto the outside of the slide rail 615. The bottom surfaces of the fixed sliding post 612, ball head 613, sliding sleeve 614, and slide rail 615 are all cut along a horizontal centerline to form a flat surface and are flush with the bottom surface of the foolproof baffle 611. A receiving groove 616 is provided on the side of the ball head 613 near the sliding sleeve 614, which can accommodate half of the sliding sleeve 614 on the side near the ball head 613. The outer wall of the slide rail 615 is provided with multiple track grooves 617 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The bottom of the slide sleeve 614 is provided with a clearance groove 620 corresponding to the track groove 617. A limiting slide rod 618 is provided in the track groove 617. The two ends of the limiting slide rod 618 are fixedly connected to the fixed slide post 612 and the ball head 613, respectively. A return spring 619 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide rod 618. One end of the return spring 619 is fixedly connected to the ball head 613, and the other end is fixedly connected to the baffle 621 provided in the clearance groove 620 at the bottom of the slide sleeve 614. The baffle 621 is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod 618. A spring groove 32 is provided in the connecting sleeve 30 and communicates with the shaft keyway 31. A spring block 33 is provided in the spring groove 32. A wedge block 34 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the spring block 33. The wedge block 34 is slidably disposed in the spring groove 32, and the inclined surface of the wedge block 34 faces the outside of the shaft keyway 31.

[0048] In detail, when the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 needs to be connected to the rotor shaft 10, the anti-foolproof baffle 611 can be held and inserted into the shaft keyway 31 by hand, along with the ball head 613, the sliding sleeve 614, and the fixed sliding column 612. When the arc surface of the ball head 613 contacts the inclined surface of the wedge block 34, it will push the wedge block 34 upward. At this time, the wedge block 34 will compress and contract the spring block 33. When the ball head 613 continues to move forward until the arc surface no longer contacts the wedge block 34, the elasticity of the spring block 33 will push the wedge block 34 downward, pushing the wedge block 34 between the ball head 613 and the sliding sleeve 614. When the anti-foolproof baffle 611 is pulled outward, the anti-foolproof baffle 611 will not be pulled out of the shaft keyway 31 due to the limiting block between the wedge block 34 and the ball head 613, thus achieving the limiting and fixing of the position of the anti-foolproof baffle 611.

[0049] Furthermore, when it is necessary to separate the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 from the rotor shaft 10, the anti-foolproof baffle 611 can be pushed forward. At this time, the ball head 613 will continue to move into the shaft keyway 31. During the movement of the ball head 613, the wedge block 34 will contact the left half of the arc surface of the sliding sleeve 614. The sliding sleeve 614 will then push the wedge block 34 upward. When the ball head 613 moves to the bottom of the shaft keyway 31, the wedge block 34 is pushed to the right side of the sliding sleeve 614 by the elastic action of the spring block 33. When the side arc surface contacts, the anti-foolproof baffle 611 can be pulled outward. The sliding sleeve 614 will continue to push the wedge block 34 upward. At the same time, the wedge block 34 will also exert a force on the sliding sleeve 614 to push the sliding sleeve 614 to move. When the wedge block 34 moves to the highest position of the top of the sliding sleeve 614, the left half of the sliding sleeve 614 is just pushed into the receiving groove 616. At this time, the top surface of the sliding sleeve 614 contacts the top surface of the ball head 613, and the anti-foolproof baffle structure 61 can be pulled out directly from the shaft keyway 31.

[0050] Specifically, simply put, the ball head 613 is inserted into the keyway 31 until the fixed slide column 612 is also in. At this time, the wedge block 34 limits the movement of the ball head 613, which enables the anti-fouling plate 611 to be quickly connected to the rotor shaft 10. When the anti-fouling plate 611 is pushed inward until it can no longer move, the ball head 613 can be removed from the keyway 31 by pulling the anti-fouling plate 611 outward, thus quickly separating the anti-fouling plate 611 from the rotor shaft 10.

[0051] It should also be noted that, through the setting of the limiting slide rod 618 and the return spring 619, when there is no force between the sliding sleeve 614 and the wedge block 34, the basic extension of the return spring 619 can create a gap between the sliding sleeve 614 and the ball head 613 that can accommodate the wedge block 34. In this way, the wedge block 34 can be pushed by the spring block 33 and placed between the ball head 613 and the sliding sleeve 614 to limit the anti-misalignment plate 611. Secondly, when the sliding sleeve 614 and the wedge block 34 are pushed into the receiving groove 616 by the force between them, the return spring 619 is in a compressed state until the anti-misalignment plate 611 is removed from the keyway 31. The elastic action of the return spring 619 will cause the sliding sleeve 614 to return to its original position and still maintain a certain gap with the ball head 613.

[0052] Among them, such as Figure 5As shown, the anti-misalignment plate 611 includes a front end plate 6111 fixed to the fixed sliding post 612 and a T-shaped rear end plate 6112. The top of the front end plate 6111 has an adjustment groove 6113, and an adjustment plate 6114 is slidably disposed within the adjustment groove 6113. One end of the adjustment plate 6114 is fixedly connected to the rear end plate 6112. Studs 6115 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the adjustment plate 6114 away from the rear end plate 6112. One end of the stud 6115 passes through a slot communicating with the adjustment groove 6113 and is threadedly connected to a locking nut 6116. Two anti-misalignment grooves 6117 are provided on the top side of the rear end plate 6112 away from the front end plate 6111. The anti-misalignment grooves 6117 are used to limit and prevent the positioning connecting rod 62 from misaligning.

[0053] It should be noted that by sliding the adjusting plate 6114 to a suitable position within the adjusting groove 6113, and then fixing the position of the adjusting plate 6114 by engaging the locking nut 6116 with the stud 6115, the length of the anti-fool plate 611 can be adjusted to facilitate use according to actual needs. By opening two anti-fool grooves 6117, when the two positioning connecting rods 62 are respectively passed through the two anti-fool grooves 6117 and placed in the insertion groove 21, the two positioning connecting rods 62 can play an anti-fool role.

[0054] Among them, such as Figure 1 , Figure 9 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the positioning structure 63 includes multiple U-shaped fixed seats 631 and positioning seats 632. The fixed seats 631 are equidistantly arranged inside the rotor support ring 50 along the circumferential direction, and the positioning seats 632 are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seats 631. The positioning seats 632 are located at a height higher than the rotor support ring 50 and away from the fixed seats 631, and have two positioning grooves 633 that cooperate with the positioning connecting rods 62. The positioning seats 632 are provided with a fine-tuning structure 634 for fine-tuning the size of the groove opening of the positioning grooves 633. The fine-tuning structure 634 includes an adjusting screw 6341 and an adjusting cone 6342. One end of the adjusting screw 6341 is rotatably disposed within an adjusting chamber 6343 inside the positioning seat 632, while the knob at the other end is disposed outside the positioning seat 632. The adjusting cone 6342 is threadedly connected to the middle of the adjusting screw 6341. Fine-tuning blocks 6344 are provided on both sides of the adjusting cone 6342. The inner surface of the fine-tuning block 6344 slides against the conical surface of the adjusting cone 6342, while its outer surface is horizontally positioned and passes through the adjusting chamber 6343 into the positioning groove 633. An inverted T-shaped limiting slider 6345 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the inner surface of the fine-tuning block 6344, and the limiting slider 6345 slides within a limiting groove on the adjusting cone 6342.

[0055] In detail, first fix the fixed seat 631 to the rotor support ring 50, then fix the positioning seat 632 to the fixed seat 631, and finally put the rotor support ring 50 on the outside of the rotor shaft 10. Then, place the two positioning connecting rods 62, which are inserted into the insertion slot 21 at the required appropriate angle, into the two positioning slots 633 respectively. This can realize the positioning accuracy of the rotor support ring 50 and prevent the rotor support ring 50 from moving or shifting when fixing it.

[0056] Specifically, by setting the fine-tuning structure 634, turning the knob drives the adjusting screw 6341 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting screw 6341 drives the adjusting cone block 6342, which is threaded to it, to move forward. Through the cooperation between the adjusting cone block 6342 and the cone surface of the fine-tuning block 6344, the fine-tuning block 6344 can be pushed to move outward. In this way, by moving the two fine-tuning blocks 6344, the width of the slot of the positioning groove 633 can be finely adjusted, so as to meet the limiting cooperation of the positioning connecting rod 62 according to actual needs.

[0057] Furthermore, through the cooperation of the limiting slider 6345 and the limiting groove, the fine-tuning block 6344 and the adjusting cone block 6342 can be connected. When the adjusting cone block 6342 moves, it can drive the fine-tuning block 6344 to move.

[0058] The working principle is as follows: First, determine the appropriate angle when fixing the rotor support ring 50. Then, insert the ball head 613 into the shaft keyway 31 to limit the anti-misalignment plate 611. At the same time, move the anti-misalignment plate 611 to drive the connecting sleeve 30 to rotate, so that the anti-misalignment groove 6117 opened on the anti-misalignment plate 611 corresponds to the insertion groove 21 corresponding to the determined installation angle. Then, place the two positioning connecting rods 62 into the insertion groove 21 along the two anti-misalignment grooves 6117 respectively. The positioning connecting rods 62 are prevented from misaligning through the two anti-misalignment grooves 6117.

[0059] Fix the fixed base 631 to the rotor support ring 50, then fix the positioning base 632 to the fixed base 631, and then fit the rotor support ring 50 onto the outside of the rotor shaft 10. At the same time, place the two positioning connecting rods 62 into the two positioning grooves 633 respectively. This can position the installation angle of the rotor support ring 50, improve the position accuracy during the installation process, and prevent the position of the rotor support ring 50 from shifting during installation.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foolproof device for positioning and preventing misalignment of a rotor core support ring, characterized in that, It includes a rotor shaft (10) and a rotor core base (20) disposed at the bottom of the rotor shaft (10). The outside of the rotor shaft (10) is fitted with an inverted T-shaped connecting sleeve (30) on top of the rotor core base (20). Multiple insertion slots (21) are equidistantly provided at the outer edge of the top of the rotor core base (20) along the circumferential direction, and a rotor lamination (40) is provided at the top of the rotor core base (20) outside the connecting sleeve (30), with the outer tooth groove of the rotor lamination (40) corresponding to the insertion slot (21). The rotor shaft (10) is provided with a rotor support ring (50) at the top. The rotor support ring (50) is first positioned by a positioning and anti-fooling mechanism (60) and then installed and fixed to the rotor shaft (10). The positioning and error prevention mechanism (60) includes an error prevention baffle structure (61), a positioning connecting rod (62), and a positioning structure (63). The end of the error prevention baffle structure (61) is inserted into a semi-circular shaft keyway (31) on the connecting sleeve (30). The positioning structure (63) is fixed to the rotor support ring (50), and the error prevention baffle structure (61) and the positioning structure (63) are connected by the positioning connecting rod (62).

2. The anti-foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-foolproof baffle structure (61) includes an adjustable length anti-foolproof plate (611) and a fixed slide post (612) fixed to one end of the anti-foolproof plate (611). A slide rail (615) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed slide post (612). A ball head (613) with a spherical outer wall is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail (615). A sliding sleeve (614) with symmetrical and conical ends is sleeved on the outside of the slide rail (615) between the fixed slide post (612) and the ball head (613). The bottom surfaces of the fixed sliding column (612), ball head (613), sliding sleeve (614) and sliding rail (615) are all cut along the horizontal center line to form a plane and are flush with the bottom surface of the anti-fouling plate (611).

3. The mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing a rotor core support ring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ball head (613) has a receiving groove (616) on the side near the sliding sleeve (614), and the receiving groove (616) can accommodate half of the sliding sleeve (614) on the side near the ball head (613).

4. The mis-positioning and error-proofing device for installing a rotor core support ring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slide rail (615) is provided with a plurality of track grooves (617) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The bottom of the sliding sleeve (614) is provided with a clearance groove (620) corresponding to the track groove (617). A limiting slide rod (618) is provided in the track groove (617). The two ends of the limiting slide rod (618) are fixedly connected to the fixed slide post (612) and the ball head (613) respectively. The limiting slide bar (618) is fitted with a return spring (619). One end of the return spring (619) is fixedly connected to the ball head (613), and the other end is fixedly connected to the baffle (621) provided in the bottom clearance groove (620) of the slide sleeve (614). The baffle (621) is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar (618).

5. The anti-foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting sleeve (30) is connected to the shaft keyway (31) and has a spring groove (32). A spring block (33) is provided in the spring groove (32). A wedge block (34) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the spring block (33). The wedge block (34) is slidably disposed in the spring groove (32) and the inclined surface of the wedge block (34) faces the outside of the shaft keyway (31).

6. The anti-foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-fouling plate (611) includes a front end plate (6111) fixed to a fixed sliding column (612) and a T-shaped tail end plate (6112). The top of the front end plate (6111) is provided with an adjustment groove (6113). An adjustment plate (6114) is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove (6113). One end of the adjustment plate (6114) is fixedly connected to the tail end plate (6112).

7. The anti-foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both sides of the adjusting plate (6114) away from the tail plate (6112) are fixedly provided with studs (6115). One end of the stud (6115) passes through the slot communicating with the adjusting groove (6113) and is threadedly connected with a lock nut (6116). Two anti-foolproof grooves (6117) are provided on the side of the tail end plate (6112) away from the front end plate (6111). The anti-foolproof grooves (6117) are used to limit the positioning connecting rod (62) to prevent fooling.

8. The anti-foolproof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning structure (63) includes a plurality of U-shaped fixed seats (631) and positioning seats (632). The fixed seats (631) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the rotor support ring (50) along the circumferential direction, and the positioning seats (632) are fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seats (631). The positioning seat (632) is positioned higher than the rotor support ring (50) and has two positioning grooves (633) that cooperate with the positioning connecting rod (62) on the side away from the fixed seat (631). The positioning seat (632) is provided with a fine-tuning structure (634) for fine-tuning the size of the groove opening of the positioning groove (633).

9. A mis-identifying device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fine-tuning structure (634) includes an adjusting screw (6341) and an adjusting cone (6342). One end of the adjusting screw (6341) is rotatably disposed in an adjusting chamber (6343) opened inside the positioning seat (632), and the knob at the other end is placed outside the positioning seat (632). The adjusting cone (6342) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the adjusting screw (6341). Fine adjustment blocks (6344) are provided on both sides of the adjusting cone block (6342). The inner side of the fine adjustment block (6344) is slidably attached to the cone surface of the adjusting cone block (6342), and the outer side is horizontally positioned and passes through the adjusting chamber (6343) and is placed in the positioning groove (633).

10. A mis-proof device for positioning the rotor core support ring according to claim 9, characterized in that, A T-shaped limiting slider (6345) is fixedly provided in the middle of the inner side of the fine adjustment block (6344), and the limiting slider (6345) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove opened on the adjusting cone block (6342).