Plate processing device for indoor decoration

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate processing device for indoor decoration, and relates to the technical field of decoration plate processing, the plate processing device comprises a processing table, a supporting frame, a guide rail and a drilling assembly, the supporting frame is fixedly installed on the processing table, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, and the drilling assembly is slidably arranged on the guide rail and used for drilling a plate. Through cooperation of the dust collection module and the air blowing module, all-directional and dead-corner-free cleaning of drilling scraps is achieved. A collecting barrel in the dust collection module revolves around a drill bit and can cover all areas around a drill hole, and by combining rotation of an anti-blocking barrel and the design of internal spiral lines, waste chip blocking can be avoided, and waste chips can be rapidly sucked in and conveyed to the outside for centralized treatment; impulse type airflow generated by the air blowing module can effectively peel off fine sweeps attached to the edge of a drill hole and the burr polishing block, it is ensured that the sweeps are fully captured by the dust collection module, and the influence of residual sweeps on subsequent procedures is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of decorative panel processing technology, specifically a panel processing device for interior decoration. Background Technology

[0002] In interior decoration projects, drilling holes in boards is a fundamental and frequently performed processing step, and its quality and efficiency directly affect the construction progress and the final assembly effect. Currently available interior decoration board processing equipment still has many shortcomings that urgently need to be addressed in practical applications: 1. Incomplete cleaning of drilling debris. Wood chips, dust, and other debris generated during drilling tend to accumulate at the edges of the drill hole, affecting the accuracy of subsequent assembly. Furthermore, existing devices mostly use single-direction dust collection, making it difficult to achieve all-round coverage, resulting in significant debris residue problems.

[0003] 2. The process of removing burrs from the drilled edges is cumbersome. Traditional processing equipment can only complete the drilling action. After drilling, burrs and rough edges are easily generated on the edges of the board. Additional manual labor is required for secondary sanding, which not only increases the complexity of the process and labor costs, but may also lead to uneven sanding results due to differences in manual operation, affecting the aesthetics of the assembled board.

[0004] Based on this, an apparatus for processing interior decoration panels is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing apparatuses. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a processing device for interior decoration panels to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An interior decoration board processing device includes a processing table, a support frame, a guide rail, and a drilling assembly. The processing table is fixedly mounted with the support frame, the support frame is fixedly mounted with the guide rail, and the drilling assembly is slidably disposed on the guide rail for drilling the board. The drilling assembly includes a second fixed plate, a drill bit, a second motor, a rotating air rod, a dust suction module, and an air blowing module. The second fixed plate is connected to the rotating air rod via a bearing. The drill bit is installed at the bottom of the rotating air rod. The second motor is installed on the second fixed plate. The second motor drives the rotating air rod to rotate via a synchronous belt drive. The dust collection module is located around the rotating air rod and is used to perform all-round dust collection on the edge of the drill hole; The rotating air rod is equipped with an air blowing module, which is used to remove the burrs that are ground off the edge of the drill hole and clean them by the dust suction module.

[0007] Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions: In one alternative embodiment: the vacuuming module includes a rotating disc, a collection cylinder, an anti-clogging cylinder, and an air box. The air box is fixedly connected to the fixed disc via a bracket. The rotating disc is connected to the bottom wall of the air box via a bearing. The anti-clogging cylinder is connected to the rotating disc via a bearing. The collection cylinder is connected to the rotating disc via a bracket. The rotating disc has holes corresponding to the anti-clogging cylinder. A drain cylinder is connected to the top wall of the air box. The drain cylinder is connected to an external negative pressure generator via a negative pressure pipe. A gear ring two is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the rotating disk. A motor one is installed on the lower surface of the fixed disk two. A gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one, and the gear one meshes with the gear ring two.

[0008] In one alternative: the inner wall of the anti-clogging cylinder is provided with a spiral pattern.

[0009] In one alternative: a gear ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air box, and a gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the anti-blocking cylinder, wherein the gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the air blowing module comprises a mating plate, a fixing rod, and a fixing ring; a deburring block for polishing burrs is fixedly connected to the top of the drill bit; the deburring block has several holes on its periphery; a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the deburring block; the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to a rotating air rod; an air baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating air rod; the air baffle plate has air holes; a fixing ring is connected to the top of the rotating air rod via a bearing; a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring via a bracket; a mating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod; the mating plate has holes corresponding to the positions of the air holes on the air baffle plate; and the opening of the fixing ring is connected to an external air compressor via a compressed air pipe.

[0011] In one alternative: a lifting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a slider is slidably connected to the lifting block, a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider, the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting block, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0012] In one alternative: the support frame is equipped with a threaded rod, a mating block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider, the mating block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0013] In one alternative: four cylinder clamping components are installed on the upper surface of the processing table for fixing the material to be processed.

[0014] In one alternative: the upper surface of the machining table has holes, and the holes of the machining table are located below the drilling assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention achieves comprehensive, thorough cleaning of drilling debris through the coordinated operation of a dust extraction module and an air blowing module. The dust extraction module's collection cylinder revolves around the drill bit, covering the entire area surrounding the borehole. Combined with the anti-clogging cylinder's rotation and internal spiral pattern design, it not only prevents debris blockage but also quickly draws in and transports the debris to a centralized external processing area. The pulsed airflow generated by the air blowing module effectively removes fine debris adhering to the borehole edges and the burr grinding block, ensuring that the debris is fully captured by the dust extraction module and preventing debris residue from affecting subsequent processes.

[0016] This invention features a deburring block at the tip of the drill bit, allowing for simultaneous deburring of the drill hole edges during drilling. This eliminates the need for secondary manual processing, significantly shortening the processing cycle and reducing labor costs. Simultaneously, the pulsed airflow effectively blows away the deburring debris generated during deburring from the processing area, preventing secondary adhesion of the burrs and ensuring a uniform deburring effect.

[0017] The anti-clogging cylinder of this invention rotates on its own axis while revolving around the sun, and in conjunction with the spiral pattern on the inner wall, it generates a spiral propulsion force during the negative pressure conveying of waste, effectively preventing waste from sticking and accumulating in the channel, avoiding the problem of machine downtime and cleaning caused by the blockage of the dust collection system, and ensuring the continuity of the processing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a first-view diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a second perspective view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a first-view view of the drilling assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a second-view view of the drilling assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the drilling assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0027] Figure label annotations: 1. Machining table, 2. Cylinder clamping component, 3. Support frame, 4. Threaded rod, 5. Guide rail, 6. Slider, 7. Drilling assembly, 8. Lifting cylinder, 9. Mating block, 10. Lifting block, 11. Fixed plate one, 12. Fixed plate two, 13. Gear ring one, 14. Rotary disc, 15. Drill bit, 16. Collection cylinder, 17. Anti-clogging cylinder, 18. Air box, 19. Gear ring two, 20. Gear one, 21. Motor one, 22. Motor two, 23. Rotary air rod, 24. Synchronous belt drive component, 25. Compressed air pipe, 26. Negative pressure pipe, 27. Gear two, 28. Deburring block, 29. Threaded cylinder, 30. Air baffle plate, 31. Mating plate, 32. Fixed rod, 33. Fixed ring, 34. Sewage discharge cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-9 As shown, an interior decoration board processing device includes a processing table 1, a support frame 3, a guide rail 5, and a drilling assembly 7. The processing table 1 is fixedly installed with the support frame 3, the support frame 3 is fixedly installed with the guide rail 5, and the drilling assembly 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 5 for drilling the board. The drilling assembly 7 includes a fixed plate 12, a drill bit 15, a motor 22, a rotating air rod 23, a dust suction module, and an air blowing module. The fixed plate 12 is connected to the rotating air rod 23 via a bearing. The drill bit 15 is installed at the bottom of the rotating air rod 23. The fixed plate 12 is equipped with the motor 22, which drives the rotating air rod 23 to rotate via a synchronous belt drive 24. The dust extraction module is located on the 23rd circumference of the rotating air rod and is used to perform all-round dust extraction on the edge of the drill hole; The rotating air rod 23 is equipped with an air blowing module, which is used to remove the burrs that are ground off the edge of the drill hole and clean them by the dust suction module.

[0030] Motor 22 drives the rotating air rod 23 to rotate via the synchronous belt drive component 24. The rotating air rod 23 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate, and at this time, drilling is performed on the plate.

[0031] In one embodiment, the vacuuming module includes a rotating disk 14, a collection cylinder 16, an anti-clogging cylinder 17, and an air box 18. The air box 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 12 via a bracket. The rotating disk 14 is connected to the bottom wall of the air box 18 via a bearing. The anti-clogging cylinder 17 is connected to the rotating disk 14 via a bearing. The collection cylinder 16 is connected to the anti-clogging cylinder 17 via a bearing. The collection cylinder 16 is connected to the rotating disk 14 via a bracket. The rotating disk 14 has holes corresponding to the anti-clogging cylinder 17. A drain cylinder 34 is connected to the top wall of the air box 18. The drain cylinder 34 is connected to an external negative pressure generator via a negative pressure pipe 26. A gear ring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the rotating disk 14. A motor 21 is installed on the lower surface of the fixed disk 2 12. A gear 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21. The gear 20 meshes with the gear ring 19.

[0032] The external negative pressure generator is activated, which creates negative pressure in the sewage discharge cylinder 34, air box 18, collection cylinder 16, and anti-clogging cylinder 17. The waste generated during drilling is sucked into the collection cylinder 16 and then transported to the outside through the anti-clogging cylinder 17, air box 18, sewage discharge cylinder 34, and negative pressure pipe 26 for centralized collection and treatment. While the collection cylinder 16 collects the waste debris, the controller starts motor 21. Motor 21 rotates gear 20 and gear ring 19, which in turn drives the rotating disk 14 to rotate. The rotating disk 14 then drives the anti-clogging cylinder 17 to revolve around the drill bit 15, allowing the collection cylinder 16 to rotate around the drill bit 15, thus achieving all-round, multi-angle waste debris cleaning.

[0033] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the anti-clogging cylinder 17 is provided with a spiral pattern.

[0034] In one embodiment, a gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air box 18, and a gear 27 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the anti-blocking cylinder 17, with the gear 27 meshing with the gear ring 13.

[0035] As the anti-clogging cylinder 17 revolves around the drill bit 15, it drives the gear 27 to cooperate with the gear ring 13, causing the anti-clogging cylinder 17 to rotate. Since the anti-clogging cylinder 17 has a spiral pattern inside, it can effectively prevent waste chips from clogging inside the anti-clogging cylinder 17 during its rotation.

[0036] In one embodiment, the air blowing module is fitted with plate 31, fixing rod 32, and fixing ring 33. A deburring block 28 for deburring is fixedly connected to the top of the drill bit 15. The deburring block 28 has several holes on its periphery. A threaded cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the deburring block 28. The threaded cylinder 29 is threadedly connected to the rotating air rod 23. An air baffle plate 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating air rod 23. The air baffle plate 30 is provided with air holes. The top of the rotating air rod 23 is connected to the fixing ring 33 through a bearing. The inner wall of the fixing ring 33 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 32 through a bracket. A fitting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 32. The fitting plate 31 has holes corresponding to the positions of the air holes of the air baffle plate 30. The opening of the fixing ring 33 is connected to an external air compressor through a compressed air pipe 25.

[0037] While the rotating air rod 23 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate and drill, the external air compressor is started, and gas is transported into the rotating air rod 23 through the compressed air pipe 25. At this time, as the rotating air rod 23 is rotating, the fixed plate 2 12 drives the baffle plate 30 to rotate. The air holes of the baffle plate 30 are matched with the holes of the mating plate 31. When the mating plate 31 and the baffle plate 30 are in opposite positions, the airflow is sprayed out through the holes of the deburring block 28. When the mating plate 31 and the baffle plate 30 are misaligned, the gas cannot pass through the air holes of the baffle plate 30, so that the airflow is intermittently sprayed out from the holes of the deburring block 28, forming a pulsed airflow. This blows the deburring waste generated after the deburring block 28 is polished towards the collection cylinder 16, so that the deburring attached to the edge of the drill hole can be smoothly sucked into the collection cylinder 16, completing the deburring and cleaning, and improving the cleaning effect of the deburring waste.

[0038] In one embodiment, a lifting block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed disk 11, a slider 6 is slidably connected to the lifting block 10, a lifting cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider 6, the output end of the lifting cylinder 8 is connected to the lifting block 10, and the slider 6 is slidably connected to the guide rail 5.

[0039] The controller controls the lifting cylinder 8 to drive the lifting block 10 to descend, and the lifting block 10 drives the drilling assembly 7 to descend.

[0040] In one embodiment, the support frame 3 is equipped with a threaded rod 4, and a mating block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 6. The mating block 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, and the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by a motor.

[0041] The controller starts the drive motor of the threaded rod 4, which drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate. The threaded rod 4 drives the slider 6 to slide on the guide rail 5 until the drilling assembly 7 moves to the drilling position of the plate.

[0042] In one embodiment, four cylinder clamping parts 2 are installed on the upper surface of the processing table 1 for fixing the plate to be processed.

[0043] In one embodiment, the upper surface of the processing table 1 has holes, which are located below the drilling assembly 7. A waste collection box can be placed below the holes to collect the waste generated during drilling.

[0044] The above embodiments disclose a processing device for interior decoration panels, the specific working principle and process of which are as follows: S1: Place the decorative board to be drilled on the processing table 1, and start the cylinder clamping device 2 to fix and clamp the board. S2: The drive motor of the threaded rod 4 is started by the controller to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate. The threaded rod 4 drives the slider 6 to slide on the guide rail 5 until the drilling assembly 7 moves to the drilling position of the plate. S3: The controller controls the lifting cylinder 8 to drive the lifting block 10 to descend, the lifting block 10 drives the drilling assembly 7 to descend, and at the same time, the second motor 22 is started. The second motor 22 drives the rotating air rod 23 to rotate through the synchronous belt drive component 24, and the rotating air rod 23 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate. At this time, the plate is drilled. The thread tightening direction of the threaded cylinder 29 is the same as the rotation direction of the motor; S4: When the lifting cylinder 8 moves the drilling assembly 7 to the bottom, the burr grinding block 28 contacts the edge of the drill hole and rotates to grind the burrs on the edge of the drill hole, avoiding the need for subsequent workers to grind and remove the burrs at the drill hole. Drilling and deburring are carried out simultaneously, which is more efficient. S5: When the lifting cylinder 8 drives the drilling assembly 7 to descend, the external negative pressure generator is activated, which generates negative pressure in the sewage discharge cylinder 34, air box 18, collection cylinder 16, and anti-blocking cylinder 17. The waste generated during drilling is sucked into the collection cylinder 16 and then transported to the outside through the anti-blocking cylinder 17, air box 18, sewage discharge cylinder 34, and negative pressure pipe 26 for centralized collection and treatment. S6: While the collection cylinder 16 is collecting waste debris, the controller starts the motor 21. The motor 21 rotates through the gear 20 and the gear ring 19. The gear ring 19 drives the rotating disk 14 to rotate. The rotating disk 14 drives the anti-clogging cylinder 17 to revolve around the drill bit 15, so that the collection cylinder 16 can rotate around the drill bit 15, realizing all-round and multi-angle waste debris cleaning. As the anti-clogging cylinder 17 revolves around the drill bit 15, it drives the gear 27 to cooperate with the gear ring 13, causing the anti-clogging cylinder 17 to rotate. Since the anti-clogging cylinder 17 has a spiral pattern inside, it can effectively prevent waste chips from clogging inside the anti-clogging cylinder 17 during its rotation. While the rotating air rod 23 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate and drill, the external air compressor is started, and gas is transported into the rotating air rod 23 through the compressed air pipe 25. At this time, as the rotating air rod 23 is rotating, the fixed plate 2 12 drives the baffle plate 30 to rotate. The air holes of the baffle plate 30 are matched with the holes of the mating plate 31. When the mating plate 31 and the baffle plate 30 are in opposite positions, the airflow is sprayed out through the holes of the deburring block 28. When the mating plate 31 and the baffle plate 30 are misaligned, the gas cannot pass through the air holes of the baffle plate 30, so that the airflow is intermittently sprayed out from the holes of the deburring block 28, forming a pulsed airflow. This blows the deburring waste generated after the deburring block 28 is polished towards the collection cylinder 16, so that the deburring attached to the edge of the drill hole can be smoothly sucked into the collection cylinder 16, completing the deburring and cleaning, and improving the cleaning effect of the deburring waste.

[0045] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A processing device for interior decoration panels, characterized in that, The assembly includes a processing table (1), a support frame (3), a guide rail (5), and a drilling assembly (7). The processing table (1) is fixedly equipped with the support frame (3), the support frame (3) is fixedly equipped with the guide rail (5), and the drilling assembly (7) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (5) for drilling the plate. The drilling assembly (7) includes a fixed plate (12), a drill bit (15), a motor (22), a rotating air rod (23), a dust suction module, and an air blowing module. The fixed plate (12) is connected to the rotating air rod (23) via a bearing. The drill bit (15) is installed at the bottom of the rotating air rod (23). The fixed plate (12) is equipped with the motor (22), which drives the rotating air rod (23) to rotate via a synchronous belt drive (24). The dust collection module is located around the rotating air rod (23) and is used to perform all-round dust collection on the edge of the drill hole; The rotating air rod (23) is equipped with an air blowing module, which is used to remove the burrs that have been ground off the edge of the drill hole and clean them by the dust suction module.

2. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection module includes a rotating disk (14), a collection cylinder (16), an anti-clogging cylinder (17), and an air box (18). The fixed disk (12) is fixedly connected to the air box (18) by a bracket. The bottom wall of the air box (18) is connected to the rotating disk (14) by a bearing. The rotating disk (14) is connected to the anti-clogging cylinder (17) by a bearing. The anti-clogging cylinder (17) is connected to the collection cylinder (16) by a bearing. The collection cylinder (16) is connected to the rotating disk (14) by a bracket. The rotating disk (14) has holes corresponding to the anti-clogging cylinder (17). The top wall of the air box (18) is connected to a drain cylinder (34). The drain cylinder (34) is connected to an external negative pressure generator by a negative pressure pipe (26). The inner ring of the rotating disk (14) is fixedly connected to a gear ring two (19), and a motor one (21) is installed on the lower surface of the fixed disk two (12). The output end of the motor one (21) is fixedly connected to a gear one (20), and the gear one (20) meshes with the gear ring two (19).

3. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the anti-clogging cylinder (17) is provided with a spiral pattern.

4. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air box (18), and a gear (27) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the anti-blocking cylinder (17). The gear (27) meshes with the gear ring (13).

5. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air blowing module is equipped with a plate (31), a fixing rod (32), and a fixing ring (33). The top of the drill bit (15) is fixedly connected to a deburring block (28) for deburring. The deburring block (28) has several holes on its periphery. The deburring block (28) is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder (29). The threaded cylinder (29) is threadedly connected to a rotating air rod (23). The inner wall of the rotating air rod (23) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (30). The baffle plate (30) is provided with air holes. The top of the rotating air rod (23) is connected to a fixing ring (33) through a bearing. The inner wall of the fixing ring (33) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (32) through a bracket. The bottom end of the fixing rod (32) is fixedly connected to a plate (31). The plate (31) has holes corresponding to the positions of the air holes in the baffle plate (30). The opening of the fixing ring (33) is connected to an external air compressor through a compressed air pipe (25).

6. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A lifting block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed disk (11). A slider (6) is slidably connected through the lifting block (10). A lifting cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider (6). The output end of the lifting cylinder (8) is connected to the lifting block (10). The slider (6) is slidably connected through the guide rail (5).

7. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support frame (3) is equipped with a threaded rod (4), and a mating block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (6). The mating block (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4), and the threaded rod (4) is driven to rotate by a motor.

8. The interior decoration board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four cylinder clamping parts (2) are installed on the upper surface of the processing table (1) for fixing the plate to be processed.

9. The device for processing interior decoration panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the processing table (1) has holes, and the holes of the processing table (1) are located below the drilling assembly (7).

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