Monkey wrench

By designing an adjustable wrench that integrates a multi-functional socket, the problem of workers having to carry multiple tools is solved, achieving multi-functional integration of tools and improving work efficiency.

CN121649930APending Publication Date: 2026-03-13ZHANJIANG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-14
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Staff need to carry a variety of tools during inspections and maintenance, which makes it inconvenient to carry these tools.

Method used

Design an adjustable wrench, including a fixed part, a movable part and a multi-functional socket. The socket has multiple end faces with different functions, which can be flexibly switched according to the needs of the site, integrating multiple uses into one tool.

Benefits of technology

The adjustable wrench design reduces the number of tools required, improves work efficiency, achieves multi-functional integration, and reduces carrying inconvenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wrenches, and particularly discloses a monkey wrench which comprises a fixed part, a movable part and a multifunctional sleeve. A protruding part protruding outwards is arranged on the fixing part. A mounting part is arranged on the movable part; the multifunctional sleeve is detachably arranged on the mounting part; the movable part is arranged on the fixed part in a position-adjustable manner so as to drive the multifunctional sleeve to get close to and be in contact with the convex part or drive the multifunctional sleeve to be separated from the convex part; the multifunctional sleeve at least comprises a first end face, a second end face, a third end face and a fourth end face. The first end face is provided with an angular notch. The second end face is provided with an arc-shaped groove face. The third end surface has a blade structure; the fourth end face is of a plane structure. The end face, facing the protruding part, of the multifunctional sleeve can be adjusted. In the scheme, the multifunctional sleeve is provided with a plurality of end faces with different functions, so that a worker can flexibly switch the end faces of the sleeve according to field requirements in the operation process, multiple purposes of one tool are achieved, and the number of carried tools is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wrench technology, and more particularly to an adjustable wrench. Background Technology

[0002] In the daily operation of power distribution networks, wrenches are basic and frequently used tools, applicable to equipment installation, inspection and maintenance, and emergency repairs. For example, during circuit breaker installation, open-end wrenches are used to tighten the bolts on the equipment base to ensure a secure connection between the equipment and the foundation support; during transmission line erection, torque wrenches are used to precisely tighten the bolts of tension clamps and suspension clamps to control the preload; and in the daily maintenance of substations, wrenches are used regularly to check whether the grounding bolts of disconnect switches, instrument transformers, and other equipment are loose.

[0003] In actual work, facing complex on-site situations, workers often need to carry multiple tools besides wrenches. For example, when repairing cable joints, a wrench is needed to remove the bolts of the faulty bushing flange, while a cable cutter is needed to circumferentially cut and remove the insulation layer. Therefore, workers need to carry multiple tools during inspections and maintenance, which presents a problem of inconvenience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an adjustable wrench to solve the problem that workers need to carry multiple tools during inspection and maintenance operations, which leads to inconvenience in tool carrying.

[0005] To achieve the above technical objectives, this application provides an adjustable wrench, comprising: a fixed part, a movable part, and a multi-functional socket; The fixing part is provided with a protrusion that protrudes outward; The movable part is provided with an installation part; The multi-functional sleeve is detachably mounted on the mounting portion; The movable part is adjustablely positioned on the fixed part to move the multi-functional sleeve closer to the protrusion or to move the multi-functional sleeve away from the protrusion. The multifunctional sleeve has at least a first end face, a second end face, a third end face, and a fourth end face; The first end face has an angular notch; The second end face has an arc-shaped groove surface; The third end face has a blade structure; The fourth end face has a planar structure; The multi-functional sleeve can be adjusted to face the protrusion.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixed shaft is provided on the mounting part; The multifunctional sleeve can be rotatably fitted onto the fixed shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting portion is provided with elastic protrusions; The multi-functional sleeve has multiple grooves on its end face near the mounting part; The plurality of grooves are evenly distributed around the circumference; The groove engages with the elastic protrusion.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic protrusion includes a spring and a ball bearing; The mounting section is provided with a mounting groove; The spring is disposed within the mounting slot; The ball is connected to the outside of the spring and extends out of the mounting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the groove surface is provided with friction texture.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable part is provided with a first component groove; The first component slot is detachably equipped with a flathead screwdriver.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable part is provided with a second component slot; The second component slot is detachably equipped with a Phillips screwdriver.

[0012] Furthermore, both the first component slot and the second component slot are open toward the end face of the movable part, so that the flathead screwdriver and the Phillips screwdriver can be placed flat into the first component slot and the second component slot respectively; The flathead screwdriver is provided with a first irregular structure; The Phillips screwdriver is provided with a second irregular structure; The first irregular structure is used to restrict the flathead screwdriver from being placed flat into the second component slot; The second irregular structure is used to restrict the Phillips screwdriver to be placed flat in the first component slot.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing part is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove; The slot is for inserting the flathead screwdriver or the Phillips screwdriver.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixed part or the movable part is provided with a scale.

[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this application provides an adjustable wrench, including: a fixed part, a movable part, and a multi-functional socket; the fixed part is provided with a protruding part protruding outward; the movable part is provided with a mounting part; the multi-functional socket is detachably disposed on the mounting part; the movable part is adjustablely disposed on the fixed part to drive the multi-functional socket closer to contact the protruding part or to drive the multi-functional socket away from the protruding part; the multi-functional socket has at least a first end face, a second end face, a third end face, and a fourth end face; the first end face has an angular notch; the second end face has an arc-shaped groove surface; the third end face has a blade structure; the fourth end face is a planar structure; the multi-functional socket can adjust its end face facing the protruding part.

[0016] In this solution, the multi-functional socket has multiple end faces with different functions, so that workers can flexibly switch the end faces of the socket according to the needs of the site during actual operation, realize multiple uses of one tool, improve work efficiency, reduce the number of tools to carry, and reduce the inconvenience caused by carrying multiple tools. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable wrench provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A side view of a multi-functional socket of an adjustable wrench provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A front view of a multi-functional socket for an adjustable wrench provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 Rear view of a multi-functional socket of an adjustable wrench provided in an embodiment of this application; In the picture: 1. Fixing part; 101. Protrusion; 2. Gap; 3. The second gap; 4. Activity section; 401. Installation section; 402. Installation slot; 403. First component slot; 404. Second component slot; 5. Multifunctional sleeve; 501. First end face; 502. Second end face; 503. Third end face; 504. Fourth end face; 505. Groove; 6. Fixed shaft; 7. Elastic protrusions; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Flathead screwdriver; 901. First irregular structure; 10. Phillips screwdriver; 1001. Second irregular structure; 11. Magnet; 12. Second elastic protrusion; 13. Insert into the slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. Based on the embodiments in this application specification, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 The present application provides an adjustable wrench, comprising: a fixed part 1, a movable part 4, and a multi-functional socket 5. The fixed part 1 is provided with an outwardly protruding protrusion 101; the multi-functional socket 5 is detachably mounted on the mounting part 401; the movable part 4 is provided with the mounting part 401; the movable part 4 is adjustable in position and mounted on the fixed part 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, the multi-functional sleeve 5 is aligned with the protrusion 101. When the movable part 4 is adjusted, the multi-functional sleeve 5 can move in a straight line to move closer to or further away from the protrusion 101. The movable part 4 and the fixed part 1 form a wrench structure. The method of adjusting their relative positions can follow the structure of existing wrenches, for example, a lead screw is provided on the fixed part 1; a rotatable threaded sleeve 8 is provided on the movable part 4; the threaded sleeve 8 is engaged with the lead screw; when the threaded sleeve 8 rotates, the movable part 4 moves along the lead screw to achieve position adjustment.

[0024] Specifically, when the movable part 4 is adjusted, it can move the multi-functional sleeve 5 closer to the contact protrusion 101 or move the multi-functional sleeve 5 away from the protrusion 101. Correspondingly, when the multi-functional sleeve 5 abuts against the protrusion 101, the end face of the multi-functional sleeve 5 can form a wrench clamping structure with the protrusion 101 to clamp the workpiece.

[0025] In this implementation, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The multi-functional sleeve 5 has at least a first end face 501, a second end face 502, a third end face 503 and a fourth end face 504; the first end face 501 has an angular notch; the second end face 502 has an arc-shaped groove surface; the third end face 503 has a blade structure; the fourth end face 504 has a planar structure; the multi-functional sleeve 5 can adjust its end face facing the protrusion 101.

[0026] The multi-functional sleeve 5 can be adjusted in the way that its end face facing the protrusion 101 can be adjusted. For example, the multi-functional sleeve 5 can be disassembled, and after the operator disassembles it, it can be reinstalled after adjusting its end face facing the protrusion 101.

[0027] The first end face 501 has an angular notch that allows bolts and other structures to be inserted, enabling better bolt or nut fixing. The second end face 502 has an arc-shaped groove that can fit into tubular objects, facilitating their fixing with the protrusion 101. The blade structure of the third end face 503 can be used to cut the outer sheath of wires; the planar structure of the fourth end face 504 is suitable for clamping planar objects.

[0028] Specifically, the end face of the protrusion 101 facing the multi-functional sleeve 5 may be provided with a notch 2; the notch 2 is also angular, which can cooperate with the first end face 501 to better fix the bolt structure.

[0029] In some work scenarios involving the fixing of tubular objects, such as when dealing with cable conduits passing through walls, it is necessary to fix the conduits. In this case, the worker can adjust the multi-functional sleeve 5 so that the second end face 502 faces the protrusion 101, and use its arc-shaped groove surface to fit tightly with the protrusion 101, thereby better fixing the conduit.

[0030] In scenarios requiring the cutting of wire insulation, the operator can adjust the multi-functional socket 5 so that the third end face 503 faces the protrusion 101, utilizing the blade structure for quick and precise cutting, thus improving work efficiency. For clamping flat objects, the fourth end face 504 is selected to ensure the object is stable and does not slip. When using the third end face 503, the operator can adjust the position of the movable part 4 to lightly clamp the wire, hold the wire with one hand, and turn the wrench with the other hand to drive the blade structure to cut around the wire.

[0031] In one embodiment, the end face of the protrusion 101 facing the multi-functional sleeve 5 may have a second notch 3; a locking member capable of engaging the second notch 3 may be provided on one end face of the multi-functional sleeve 5, such as the first end face 501. When the first end face 501 abuts against the protrusion 101, the locking member engages in the second notch 3 and fits with the second notch 3, enabling the compression of an object placed inside the second notch 3. In practical applications, the object placed inside the second notch 3 may be, for example, a metal sheet or a flexible tube that needs to be flattened.

[0032] In one embodiment, a fixed shaft 6 is provided on the mounting part 401; the multi-functional sleeve 5 is rotatably sleeved on the fixed shaft 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the multi-functional sleeve 5 can be adjusted by rotation to face the protrusion 101. In practical applications, the fixed shaft 6 can be a polygonal column, and its outer periphery is made of flexible material to form a protrusion, so that the multi-functional sleeve 5 can be locked with the flexible corner area during rotation to assist in the positioning of the multi-functional sleeve 5 after rotation.

[0034] In one embodiment, the mounting portion 401 is provided with an elastic protrusion 7; the multifunctional sleeve 5 is provided with a plurality of grooves 505 on the end face near the mounting portion 401; the plurality of grooves 505 are evenly distributed in a circumference; the grooves 505 are engaged with the elastic protrusion 7.

[0035] Specifically, when the multi-functional sleeve 5 rotates to align any end face with the protrusion 101, the elastic protrusion 7 and the groove 505 cooperate to lock and fix the multi-functional sleeve 5 in place, preventing the multi-functional sleeve 5 from rotating during operation.

[0036] In one implementation, the elastic protrusions 7 can be two or four. Taking four as an example, the four elastic protrusions 7 are evenly distributed around the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 6. Correspondingly, the multi-functional sleeve 5 includes four end faces, and the multi-functional sleeve 5 is provided with four grooves 505, which correspond to the four elastic protrusions 7 respectively, so that every time the multi-functional sleeve 5 rotates 90°, the grooves 505 will engage with the elastic protrusions 7.

[0037] In one embodiment, the elastic protrusion 7 includes a spring and a ball; a mounting groove 402 is provided on the mounting part 401; the spring is disposed in the mounting groove 402; the ball is connected to the outside of the spring and extends out of the mounting groove 402.

[0038] As one implementation method, the grooved surface is provided with friction texture to increase its friction.

[0039] In one embodiment, the movable part 4 is provided with a first component groove 403; a flathead screwdriver 9 is detachably mounted on the first component groove 403.

[0040] Furthermore, a second component slot 404 is provided on the movable part 4; a Phillips screwdriver 10 is detachably provided in the second component slot 404.

[0041] The flathead screwdriver 9 and the Phillips head screwdriver 10 can be used to remove and install screws. The flathead screwdriver 9 and / or the Phillips head screwdriver 10 can be equipped with a magnet 11; the magnet 11 can attract parts in scenarios where magnetic attraction is required.

[0042] In application, a second elastic protrusion 12 may be provided in the first component groove 403 or the second component groove 404. The second elastic protrusion 12 can be used to fix the flathead screwdriver 9 and the Phillips screwdriver 10, ensuring that the tools are not easily dislodged during use.

[0043] In one embodiment, both the first component slot 403 and the second component slot 404 are open toward the end face of the movable part 4, so that the flathead screwdriver 9 and the Phillips screwdriver 10 can be placed flatly into the first component slot 403 and the second component slot 404 respectively; the flathead screwdriver 9 is provided with a first irregular structure 901; the Phillips screwdriver 10 is provided with a second irregular structure 1001; the first irregular structure 901 is used to restrict the flathead screwdriver 9 from being placed flatly into the second component slot 404; the second irregular structure 1001 is used to restrict the Phillips screwdriver 10 from being placed flatly into the first component slot 403.

[0044] In practical applications, the first irregular structure 901 and the second irregular structure 1001 can be any structure, specifically such that the first irregular structure 901 can be placed flat into the first component slot 403, and the second irregular structure 1001 can be placed flat into the second component slot 404. However, when the flathead screwdriver 9 and the Phillips screwdriver 10 are swapped, the first irregular structure 901 cannot be placed flat into the second component slot 404, and the second irregular structure 1001 cannot be placed flat into the first component slot 403.

[0045] The first irregular structure 901 and the second irregular structure 1001 enable workers to correctly place the flathead screwdriver 9 and the Phillips screwdriver 10; in situations where it is inconvenient to see the wrench and the screwdriver needs to be removed, workers can remove the required screwdriver in the correct position, effectively avoiding tool misuse.

[0046] Furthermore, the fixing part 1 is provided with a snap-in groove 13; the snap-in groove 13 is used for snapping in a flathead screwdriver 9 or a Phillips screwdriver 10.

[0047] Furthermore, the fixed part 1 or the movable part 4 is provided with a scale.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to examples, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing examples or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An adjustable wrench, characterized in that, include: Fixed part (1), movable part (4) and multi-functional sleeve (5); The fixing part (1) is provided with a protrusion (101) that protrudes outward. The active part (4) is provided with an installation part (401); The multi-functional sleeve (5) is detachably mounted on the mounting part (401). The movable part (4) is positioned adjustablely on the fixed part (1) to move the multifunctional sleeve (5) closer to the protrusion (101) or to move the multifunctional sleeve (5) away from the protrusion (101). The multifunctional sleeve (5) has at least a first end face (501), a second end face (502), a third end face (503) and a fourth end face (504). The first end face (501) has an angular notch; The second end face (502) has an arc-shaped groove surface; The third end face (503) has a blade structure; The fourth end face (504) is a planar structure; The multifunctional sleeve (5) can be adjusted to face its end toward the protrusion (101).

2. The adjustable wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed shaft (6) is provided on the mounting part (401); The multifunctional sleeve (5) is rotatably fitted onto the fixed shaft (6).

3. The adjustable wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting part (401) is provided with an elastic protrusion (7); The multifunctional sleeve (5) has multiple grooves (505) on its end face near the mounting part (401). The plurality of grooves (505) are evenly distributed around the circumference; The groove (505) engages with the elastic protrusion (7).

4. The adjustable wrench according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic protrusion (7) includes a spring and a ball bearing; The mounting part (401) is provided with a mounting groove (402); The spring is disposed within the mounting groove (402); The ball is connected to the outside of the spring and extends out of the mounting groove (402).

5. The adjustable wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The groove surface is provided with friction texture.

6. The adjustable wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The active part (4) is provided with a first component groove (403); The first component slot (403) is detachably equipped with a flathead screwdriver (9).

7. The adjustable wrench according to claim 6, characterized in that, The active part (4) is provided with a second component groove (404). The second component slot (404) is detachably provided with a Phillips screwdriver (10).

8. The adjustable wrench according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first component slot (403) and the second component slot (404) are both open toward the end face of the movable part (4), so that the flathead screwdriver (9) and the Phillips screwdriver (10) can be placed flat in the first component slot (403) and the second component slot (404) respectively; The flathead screwdriver (9) is provided with a first irregular structure (901); The Phillips screwdriver (10) is provided with a second irregular structure (1001). The first irregular structure (901) is used to restrict the flathead screwdriver (9) to be placed flat in the second component slot (404); The second irregular structure (1001) is used to restrict the Phillips screwdriver (10) to be placed flat in the first component slot (403).

9. The adjustable wrench according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixing part (1) is provided with a snap-in groove (13); The slot (13) is used for the slotted screwdriver (9) or the Phillips screwdriver (10) to be inserted.

10. The adjustable wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed part (1) or the movable part (4) is provided with a scale.