Sedentariness fatigue intervention method and system and seat
By using pressure sensors to determine prolonged sitting status and adjusting the seat back angle and airbag pressure, the problem of existing seats being unable to accurately identify prolonged sitting situations is solved, achieving low-interference intervention for prolonged sitting fatigue and promotion of blood circulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202512055543.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing office chairs cannot accurately identify the user's sitting posture and duration of sitting, resulting in a disconnect between the timing of massage and the body's fatigue state, and thus failing to effectively prevent muscle stiffness and deep vein thrombosis.
The system collects pressure distribution data from users using pressure sensors, determines prolonged sitting status based on the sitting posture stability coefficient, and intervenes by adjusting the seat back angle and airbag pressure, including fine-tuning the backrest angle and alternating inflation and deflation modes for the lumbar and calf airbags.
It enables automatic and low-interference intervention for prolonged sitting fatigue when necessary, relieves lumbar muscle tension, promotes blood circulation, prevents deep vein thrombosis, and adapts to the sitting habits of different users.
Smart Images

Figure CN121754025A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of seating technology, specifically to a method, system, and seating for intervening in prolonged sitting fatigue. Background Technology
[0002] With the digital transformation of office work, the average working person spends 6-8 hours a day sitting, and maintaining a fixed posture for a long time has become a core cause of muscle health problems. When sitting for long periods, the muscles of the waist, back, and buttocks bear a continuous static load, slowing down blood circulation. Initially, this manifests as muscle stiffness and soreness, and in the long term, it may lead to lumbar muscle strain, cervical spine degeneration, and there is also a potential risk of deep vein thrombosis. Especially when sitting for long periods and lacking activity, the blood in the lower limb veins stagnates, significantly increasing the probability of thrombosis.
[0003] As a core piece of equipment used by working professionals, the design of office chairs directly impacts the health benefits of prolonged sitting. While some mainstream office chairs currently offer basic massage functions, they suffer from a key flaw: massage can only be activated manually in fixed modes, failing to recognize the user's posture and duration of sitting. This results in a disconnect between massage timing and the body's fatigue level: either the massage activates before muscle fatigue sets in, causing interference, or it intervenes only after fatigue has developed, hindering preventative health management. Furthermore, existing massage functions often involve full-body vibration or broad-area pressure, lacking precise intervention for key areas of muscle stiffness and failing to consider the need for deep vein thrombosis prevention, thus failing to fundamentally address the health risks associated with prolonged sitting. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a method, system and chair for intervening in prolonged sitting fatigue, which can realize accurate early warning and gentle intervention for prolonged sitting fatigue in office scenarios, and solve the problems of muscle stiffness and deep vein thrombosis prevention.
[0005] To address the above problems, the first aspect of this invention discloses a method for intervening in sedentary fatigue, which includes the following steps: In response to the activation of the sedentary intervention mechanism, it receives users' stress distribution data; The sitting stability coefficient is determined based on the pressure distribution data. When the sitting posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to a preset coefficient and the duration reaches a first preset time, it is determined to be a prolonged sitting state, and the prolonged sitting state is intervened by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat and / or the airbag pressure.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, in a first aspect of the present invention, determining the sitting stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data includes: The sitting posture stability coefficient is determined by comparing the preset pressure distribution data or the measured pressure reference data with the pressure distribution data.
[0007] Where K is the sitting posture stability coefficient. For the detection data of the i-th pressure sensor, This is the average value of the detection data from all pressure sensors. This refers to the preset pressure data or pressure reference data for the i-th pressure sensor. This represents the average of the preset pressure data or pressure reference data for all pressure sensors, where n is the total number of pressure sensors.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, in a first aspect of the present invention, the method for measuring pressure reference data includes: Within a second preset time after the sedentary intervention mechanism is activated, data collected from each pressure sensor is received, and the average value of the data collected from each pressure sensor is used as the pressure reference data for each pressure sensor.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, in a first aspect of the present invention, intervention in prolonged sitting is achieved by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat, including: The backrest tilt angle is adjusted from the initial value to the preset angle by the same amount of angle change through the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment time is the third preset time. The preset angle includes a positive preset angle and a negative preset angle. Or / and, intervening in prolonged sitting by adjusting the airbag pressure of the seat, including: The air pressure valve controls the alternating inflation and deflation of the lumbar support and the airbag at the front of the seat to massage the user's waist and calves. The inflation pressure is controlled within a preset pressure range, the inflation interval is the fourth preset time, and the intervention duration is the fifth preset time.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, in a first aspect of the present invention, the method further includes: The change in backrest angle helps determine the state of prolonged sitting. or / and, During the intervention, if the user's pressure distribution data is all less than the first preset pressure and the duration is greater than the sixth preset time, or / and the sitting posture stability coefficient is less than the preset coefficient and the duration is greater than the seventh preset time, the intervention is paused.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, in the first aspect of the present invention, after determining that the state is a sedentary state, the method further includes: The sedentary state is alerted by a buzzer and / or a vibration motor.
[0012] A second aspect of this invention discloses a sedentary fatigue intervention system, comprising a pressure sensor, an airbag assembly, an adjustment mechanism, and a controller, wherein the controller is used for: In response to the activation of the sedentary intervention mechanism, it receives pressure distribution data of the user collected by pressure sensors; The sitting stability coefficient is determined based on the pressure distribution data. When the sitting posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to a preset coefficient and the duration reaches a first preset time, it is determined to be a prolonged sitting state. The seat back tilt angle is driven by the adjustment mechanism and / or the airbag pressure is adjusted by the airbag assembly to intervene in the prolonged sitting state.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, in a second aspect of the present invention, the airbag assembly includes an airbag and a pressure valve; the backrest tilt angle of the seat is driven by an adjustment mechanism and / or the airbag pressure is adjusted by the airbag assembly to intervene in a prolonged sitting state, including: The controller drives the backrest tilt angle to adjust from the initial value to the preset angle by the same amount of angle change through the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment time is a third preset time. The preset angle includes a positive preset angle and a negative preset angle. or / and, The controller uses a pneumatic valve to control the alternating inflation and deflation of the airbags in the lumbar support and front of the seat to massage the user's waist and calves. The inflation pressure is controlled within a preset pressure range, the inflation interval is a fourth preset time, and the intervention duration is a fifth preset time.
[0014] A third aspect of the present invention discloses a chair that includes the sedentary fatigue intervention system described in the second aspect of the present invention.
[0015] A fourth aspect of the present invention discloses an electronic device installed on a seat, comprising: a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; the processor calling the executable program code stored in the memory to execute a sedentary fatigue intervention method disclosed in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0016] The fifth aspect of this invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute a sedentary fatigue intervention method disclosed in the first aspect of this invention.
[0017] The sixth aspect of this invention discloses a computer program product that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute a sedentary fatigue intervention method disclosed in the first aspect of this invention.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: 1. Based on the dual dimensions of duration and quantified postural stability, the system identifies users' sedentary status, avoiding the mechanical nature and misjudgments of traditional timed reminders. This ensures that intervention is initiated only when necessary, laying the foundation for subsequent efficient and low-interference interventions.
[0019] 2. By finely adjusting the backrest angle, the continuous tension of the lower back muscles can be relieved. The alternating inflation and deflation mode of the lumbar and calf airbag components can relieve back muscle stiffness and promote blood circulation in the lower limbs.
[0020] 3. The noise level during the intervention process is ≤25dB. The backrest micro-adjustment movement is slow and smooth, and the airbag pulse pressure is gentle, which is fully adapted to the needs of office environment use. Moreover, it automatically recognizes and intervenes throughout the process without the need for manual operation by the user, and adapts to the sitting posture habits of different users. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the sedentary fatigue intervention method provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sedentary fatigue intervention system provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the embodiments of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such process, method, product or device.
[0025] In embodiments of the present invention, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate that they are examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the words "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention can alleviate the continuous tension of the lumbar muscles by finely adjusting the backrest angle. The alternating inflation and deflation mode of the lumbar and calf airbag components can relieve back muscle stiffness and promote blood circulation in the lower limbs. The following is a detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the sedentary fatigue intervention method disclosed in this invention. The execution entity of this invention includes software and hardware structures. The hardware structure mainly includes a controller, which can receive pressure signals sent by sensors, as well as backrest tilt angles, etc. The software mainly consists of control logic, such as setting preset parameters, comparing the collected parameters with the preset parameters, determining whether to activate the sedentary intervention mechanism, and the working mode of the sedentary intervention mechanism, etc. Please refer to... Figure 1 As shown, it may include the following steps: S110: In response to the activation of the sedentary intervention mechanism, receive the user's stress distribution data.
[0029] The sedentary intervention mechanism is activated under two conditions: the user is sitting in the seat and the mechanism is in a pending state, thus avoiding energy waste. There are various ways to detect whether the user is sitting in the seat. For example, a camera or infrared sensor can be installed on the seat. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pressure sensor can be installed on the seat surface (cushion). When the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor is greater than a preset pressure value, it is determined that there is someone in the seat. At the same time, the pressure sensor on the seat surface can also be used to collect the user's pressure distribution data.
[0030] The sedentary intervention mechanism can be put into a ready-to-trigger state by changing the working state of the controller. For example, the sedentary intervention mechanism can be put into a ready-to-trigger state by pressing a button or using voice control, or the controller can be in a standby state. When the system detects that the user is sitting in the seat, the sedentary intervention mechanism changes its state to a ready-to-trigger state.
[0031] The user's pressure distribution data is received through pressure sensors. To avoid misjudgment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pressure sensor arrays are used on the backrest and seat surface respectively to collect the user's pressure distribution data, and then the variance is used to calculate the sitting posture stability coefficient.
[0032] For example, a pressure sensor array can be constructed by installing nine pressure sensors arranged in a 3x3 grid on both the backrest and the seat surface. The pressure sensors have a sensitivity of 0.01 kPa and a measurement range of 0-5 kPa. Data is collected in parallel at a sampling frequency of 10 Hz. When the controller receives the pressure distribution data, it preprocesses the data, including but not limited to: using a threshold method to remove abnormal data such as sensor malfunctions (e.g., pressure values suddenly exceeding the 0-5 kPa range) and users temporarily getting up (pressure suddenly dropping to 0), to avoid misjudgment.
[0033] To prevent users from leaning forward while working and thus failing to collect pressure distribution data from the backrest, this embodiment of the invention also includes an adaptive adjustment mechanism for the backrest position to ensure that the backrest remains in contact with the corresponding parts of the human body. The adaptive adjustment structure for the backrest can adopt the technical means of Chinese invention patent application number 202411115488.2.
[0034] S120. Determine the sitting stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, by quantifying the postural stability coefficient as one of the criteria for judging a sedentary state, it is possible to effectively distinguish whether the user is in a stable sitting posture while focused on work or in a normal active state. This avoids the mechanical nature and misjudgment of traditional timed reminders, ensuring that intervention is only initiated when necessary, and laying the foundation for subsequent efficient and low-interference intervention.
[0036] The sitting posture stability coefficient can be determined by comparing the initial pressure distribution (preset pressure distribution data or measured pressure baseline data) with the pressure distribution data. Specifically, the sitting posture stability coefficient is quantified as the ratio of the variance of the pressure distribution over a continuous first preset time period (e.g., 10 seconds) to the variance of the initial pressure distribution.
[0037] Where K is the sitting posture stability coefficient. For the detection data of the i-th pressure sensor, This is the average value of the detection data from all pressure sensors. This refers to the preset pressure data or pressure reference data for the i-th pressure sensor. The average value of the preset pressure data or pressure reference data of all pressure sensors, where n is the total number of pressure sensors, 1≤i≤n.
[0038] When using preset pressure distribution data, the preset pressure data of the i-th pressure sensor and the average preset pressure data of all pressure sensors can be obtained through multiple trials by multiple users. This invention preferably uses pressure reference data to adapt to different users' body types and sitting postures. When using pressure reference data, after the sedentary intervention mechanism is activated, a reminder mechanism can remind the user to maintain their habitual office sitting posture and sit quietly for a second preset time. During this time, data collected from each pressure sensor is received, and the average value of the data collected from the i-th pressure sensor is used as the pressure reference data for the i-th pressure sensor.
[0039] S130. When the sitting posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to the preset coefficient and the duration reaches the first preset time, it is determined to be a prolonged sitting state, and the prolonged sitting state is intervened by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat and / or the airbag pressure.
[0040] The determination of a prolonged sitting state is based on the following: when the sitting stability coefficient is greater than or equal to a preset coefficient, such as 0.8, the timing starts. When the timing reaches the first preset time, such as 45 minutes, it is determined to be a prolonged sitting state. If the user gets up during the timing period (pressure value ≤ 0.1 kPa for more than 2 seconds) or actively adjusts the posture (K < 0.8 for more than 5 seconds), the timing is reset and the timing starts again when the user's K ≥ 0.8.
[0041] In other embodiments, an angle sensor (such as an IMU) can be used to detect the backrest tilt angle. The change in the backrest tilt angle can help determine the prolonged sitting state. For example, if there is a large change in the backrest tilt angle during the timing period, and the duration of the changed tilt angle reaches more than 5 seconds, it is determined that the user has actively adjusted his sitting posture and the timing is reset.
[0042] In an office setting, to avoid interfering with other people, a gentle intervention approach is necessary. Specifically, one or more of the following methods can be used to achieve this: 1. Fatigue warning: A low-interference warning method is adopted, which activates a miniature buzzer to emit a low-volume warning sound for 1 second (≤30dB), and at the same time the seat's built-in vibration motor vibrates for 1 second to avoid disturbing nearby office workers; 2. Micro-adjustment program: The control adjustment mechanism (e.g., motor) drives the backrest angle to slowly and finely adjust from the initial value to the preset angle (e.g., within ±3° range) at the same angle change amount (e.g., 0.5° / s). The adjustment time is the third preset time (e.g., 10-20 seconds). By slightly changing the angle of force on the spine, it relieves the continuous tension of the lumbar muscles. The noise of the entire adjustment process is ≤25dB, which will not affect the user's work concentration or other office workers in the surrounding area. 3. Local airbag pulse intervention: Install an airbag assembly under the lumbar support or backrest corresponding to the user's waist, and install an airbag assembly on the front of the chair corresponding to the user's lower leg. By alternating the inflation and deflation of the two airbag assemblies, back muscle stiffness can be relieved and lower limb blood circulation can be promoted (preventing deep vein thrombosis). The airbag assembly includes an airbag and a pressure valve. The controller controls the inflation and deflation of the airbag by controlling the pressure valve. The inflation pressure is preferably controlled at 0.3-0.5 kPa (gentle pressure, no pressure sensation), with an inflation interval of 3 seconds and a single intervention lasting 5 minutes.
[0043] During the intervention, pressure and posture data are monitored in real time. If the user's pressure distribution data is less than the first preset pressure (e.g., 0.1 kPa, indicating that the user is getting up) and the duration is greater than the sixth preset time (e.g., 2 seconds), or / and the sitting stability coefficient is less than the preset coefficient (indicating that the user is adjusting their sitting posture) and the duration is greater than the seventh preset time (e.g., 5 seconds), the intervention is immediately paused and the sedentary duration timer is reset.
[0044] In other embodiments, the system can also automatically store the duration of each sedentary session, the intervention start time, and user posture feedback data (such as whether the posture was adjusted during the intervention) to form a user sedentary health log, which can provide data support for subsequent optimization of intervention parameters (such as adjusting the sedentary time threshold and sedentary stability threshold, and airbag pressure for different users).
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, a sedentary fatigue intervention system includes: a controller 210, an airbag assembly 220, an adjustment mechanism 230, a pressure sensor 240, and a mode storage unit 250. The airbag assembly 220 may include an airbag 221 and a pressure valve 2211 adapted to the airbag.
[0047] Pressure sensor 240 and controller 210 are connected via wired (I) 2 The controller 210 connects via USB (such as USB, C, etc.) or wireless (Bluetooth, WIFI, etc.), with a data transmission latency of ≤100ms. The controller 210 has a built-in microprocessor that communicates with the pattern storage unit 250. It can read the parameters of the intervention plan stored in the pattern storage unit 250, and can also write user-modified intervention plan parameters into the pattern storage unit 250.
[0048] The controller 210 receives pressure signals collected by the pressure sensor 240 (seat surface pressure sensor), and activates the prolonged sitting intervention mechanism based on the pressure signals and the trigger state of the mechanism. This involves receiving pressure distribution data of the user collected by the pressure sensor array 240 (including a backrest pressure sensor composed of multiple pressure sensors installed on the backrest and a seat surface pressure sensor array composed of multiple pressure sensors installed on the seat surface); and determining a posture stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data. When the posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to a preset coefficient and the duration reaches a first preset time, the system determines the state as prolonged sitting. The controller then adjusts the backrest tilt angle and / or the airbag pressure via the adjustment mechanism and the airbag assembly, thereby intervening in the prolonged sitting state.
[0049] Adjusting the backrest tilt angle of the seat through the adjustment mechanism includes: the controller driving the backrest tilt angle from the initial value to the preset angle by the same amount of angular change through the adjustment mechanism, the adjustment time being a third preset time, the preset angle including a positive preset angle and a negative preset angle.
[0050] The airbag assembly includes an airbag and a pressure valve. The airbag pressure is adjusted by the airbag assembly, including: the controller controls the airbags at the front of the seat to start an alternating inflation and deflation mode through the pressure valve to massage the user's waist and calves. The inflation pressure is controlled within a preset pressure range, the inflation interval is a fourth preset time, and the intervention duration is a fifth preset time.
[0051] This invention also provides a seat, which can be an office chair, a car seat, etc. The seat includes the above-mentioned sedentary fatigue intervention system and other necessary structures. The other necessary structures can adopt existing conventional technologies, which will not be described in detail here.
[0052] Example 3
[0053] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an electronic device that can be used to implement embodiments of the present invention is shown. For example... Figure 3As shown, the electronic device includes at least one processor 310 and a memory, such as a ROM (Read-Only Memory) 320 or a RAM (Random Access Memory) 330, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 310. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 310 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 320 or loaded into the RAM 330 from storage unit 380. The RAM 330 can also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device. The processor 310, ROM 320, and RAM 330 are interconnected via a bus 340. An I / O (Input / Output) interface 350 is also connected to the bus 340.
[0054] Multiple components in the electronic device are connected to the I / O interface 350, including: an input unit 360, such as a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output unit 370, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 380, such as a disk, optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 390, such as a network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. The communication unit 390 allows the electronic device to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.
[0055] Processor 310 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 310 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processors (DSPs), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 310 performs one or more steps of a sedentary fatigue intervention method described in Embodiment 1 above.
[0056] In some embodiments, a sedentary fatigue intervention method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 380. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded into or / and installed on an electronic device via ROM 320 and / or communication unit 390. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 330 and executed by processor 310, one or more steps of the sedentary fatigue intervention method described in Embodiment 1 above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 310 may be configured to perform a sedentary fatigue intervention method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0057] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0058] Computer programs for implementing the methods of embodiments of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be implemented. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0059] In the context of embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0060] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0061] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or middleware components (e.g., application servers), or frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.
[0062] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.
[0063] The present invention has provided a detailed description of a method, system, and chair for intervening in prolonged sitting fatigue. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will recognize that, based on the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sedentary fatigue intervention method, characterized by, It comprises the following steps: In response to the start of the sedentary intervention mechanism, receiving the user's pressure distribution data; Determine the sitting posture stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data; When the sitting posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to the preset coefficient and the duration reaches the first preset time, it is determined that the user is in a sedentary state, and the sedentary state is intervened by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat or / and the air bag pressure.
2. The sedentary behavior fatigue intervention method of claim 1, wherein, Determine the sitting posture stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data, comprising: According to the preset pressure distribution data or the measured pressure reference data, the pressure distribution data is compared to determine the sitting posture stability coefficient: wherein K is a sitting stability coefficient, is the detection data of the i-th pressure sensor, is the average of the detection data of all pressure sensors, is the preset pressure data or pressure reference data of the i-th pressure sensor, is the average of the preset pressure data or pressure reference data of all pressure sensors, and n is the total number of pressure sensors.
3. The sedentary behaviour fatigue intervention method of claim 2, wherein, The method for measuring the pressure reference data comprises: Within the second preset time after the start of the sedentary intervention mechanism, the collection data of each pressure sensor is received, and the average value of the collection data of each pressure sensor is taken as the pressure reference data of each pressure sensor.
4. The sedentary behavior fatigue intervention method of claim 1, wherein, Intervene in the sedentary state by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat, comprising: Adjust the backrest angle from the initial value to the preset angle by the same angle change amount through the adjusting mechanism, and the adjustment time is the third preset time, and the preset angle includes positive and negative preset angles; Or / and, Intervene in the sedentary state by adjusting the air bag pressure of the seat, comprising: Control the air bag of the seat waist support and the front end of the seat to start the alternating inflation and deflation mode through the air pressure valve to massage the user's waist and calf, and the inflation pressure is controlled within the preset pressure range, the inflation interval is the fourth preset time, and the intervention time is the fifth preset time.
5. The sedentary behaviour fatigue intervention method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterised in that, The method further comprises: Determine the sedentary state by detecting the change of the backrest angle; Or / and, If the user's pressure distribution data is less than the first preset pressure and the duration is greater than the sixth preset time, or / and, the sitting posture stability coefficient is less than the preset coefficient and the duration is greater than the seventh preset time, the intervention is suspended.
6. The sedentary behaviour fatigue intervention method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterised in that, After determining the sedentary state, it further comprises: Pre-warning the sedentary state through the buzzer or / and vibration motor.
7. A sedentary fatigue intervention system characterized by, It comprises: pressure Sensor, air bag assembly, adjusting mechanism and controller, wherein the controller is used for: In response to the start of the sedentary intervention mechanism, receiving the user's pressure distribution data collected by the pressure sensor; Determine the sitting posture stability coefficient based on the pressure distribution data; When the sitting posture stability coefficient is greater than or equal to the preset coefficient and the duration reaches the first preset time, it is determined that the user is in a sedentary state, and the sedentary state is intervened by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat or / and by adjusting the air bag pressure through the air bag assembly.
8. The sedentary fatigue intervention system of claim 7, wherein, The air bag assembly comprises an air bag and an air pressure valve; the intervention in the sedentary state by adjusting the backrest angle of the seat or / and by adjusting the air bag pressure through the air bag assembly, comprising: The controller adjusts the backrest angle from the initial value to the preset angle by the same angle change amount through the adjusting mechanism, and the adjustment time is the third preset time, and the preset angle includes positive and negative preset angles; Or / and, The controller controls the air pressure valve to control the air bags of the seat waist support and the front end of the seat to start an alternating inflation and deflation mode, so as to massage the user's waist and calf, the inflation pressure is controlled within a preset pressure range, the inflation interval is a fourth preset time, and the intervention time length is a fifth preset time.
9. A seat, characterized in that It comprises the sedentary fatigue intervention system of claim 7 or 8.
10. An electronic device mounted on a seat, characterized by comprising: It comprises: a memory storing executable program codes; a processor coupled with the memory; and the processor invokes the executable program codes stored in the memory to execute the sedentary fatigue intervention method of any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method and system for automatically adjusting seat supporting piece based on sitting state of human body
CN118986095A