Auxiliary dismounting device for computer equipment maintenance chip

By designing a support platform and adjustment mechanism for a computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device, the problem of unstable positioning of irregularly shaped PCB boards in existing technologies has been solved, achieving stable clamping and angle adjustment, and improving repair efficiency.

CN121821034APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10NANTONG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-12
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing computer repair equipment is difficult to adapt to the limiting requirements of PCBs of different sizes or irregular shapes, resulting in unstable clamping or damage, especially when dealing with non-standard motherboards, which is inefficient.

Method used

A chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair was designed, comprising a support platform, a sliding groove, a sliding plate, a fixed column, a limiting mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The device achieves stable positioning and angle adjustment of the PCB board through a motor-driven bidirectional screw and an electric telescopic rod, adapting to PCB boards of different sizes and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable clamping and angle adjustment of non-standard PCB boards, avoiding unstable clamping or damage, and improving maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computer equipment maintenance, and provides a computer equipment maintenance chip auxiliary dismounting device which comprises a supporting table and two sets of machining tables, two sets of sliding grooves are formed in the supporting table, and a sliding plate is slidably installed on each set of sliding grooves; and a fixed column which is in sliding connection with the sliding plate is fixedly mounted on each group of sliding grooves. One side of the PCB is limited on the machining tables through the rotary knobs and the threaded rods, the distance between the two sets of machining tables is reduced by starting the motor, the other side of the PCB is clamped and limited by changing the positions of the two sets of limiting blocks on the other set of machining tables, and the situation that unstable clamping or damage is likely to be caused when a non-standard mainboard is processed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of computer equipment repair technology, specifically to a chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair. Background Technology

[0002] Computers contain many electronic components, which typically consist of PCB boards, chips, capacitors, etc. When a chip is damaged and needs repair, it needs to be removed from the surface of the PCB board and a new PCB board needs to be replaced. The chip and the PCB board are connected by soldering. When disassembling, the PCB board needs to be limited to ensure that the chip can be removed stably.

[0003] Currently, traditional repair equipment mostly uses fixed clamps. Due to the diverse styles of computer cases, motherboards inside the cases are often of non-standard sizes in order to accommodate the shape of the cases. Current repair equipment is unable to meet the positioning requirements of PCBs of different sizes or irregular shapes, resulting in low repair efficiency. In particular, when dealing with non-standard motherboards, it is easy to cause unstable clamping or damage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair, which solves the problem of unstable clamping or damage when handling non-standard motherboards.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair includes a support platform and two sets of processing tables. The support platform has two sets of sliding grooves, each set of sliding grooves has a sliding plate slidably mounted on it, and each set of sliding grooves has a fixed column slidably connected to the sliding plate. The support platform is equipped with a limiting mechanism to limit the movement of computer motherboards of different sizes. The support platform is equipped with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the maintenance angle of the mainboard. The sliding plate moves to drive the limiting mechanism, the processing table and the adjustment mechanism to move, and the adjustment mechanism moves to drive the processing table to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on a support platform, the output end of the motor being fixedly mounted with a bidirectional screw threadedly connected to the sliding plate, and two sets of connecting plates being rotatably mounted on the sliding plate.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes four sets of No. 1 limiting grooves formed on the support platform. A No. 1 fixing rod is fixedly installed on each set of No. 1 limiting grooves. A No. 1 sliding column that is slidably connected to the No. 1 fixing rod is slidably installed on two sets of No. 1 limiting grooves. A No. 2 sliding column that is slidably connected to the No. 1 fixing rod is slidably installed on the other two sets of No. 1 limiting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a fixing block fixedly installed on the first sliding column and the second sliding column, and the fixing block is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. Each set of the processing table is provided with a second limiting groove, a second fixing rod is fixedly installed on each set of the second limiting groove, and a limiting block that is slidably connected to the second fixing rod is slidably installed on each set of the second limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a connecting groove formed on the limiting block, and a threaded rod that is slidably connected to the processing table is fixedly installed on the limiting block, and a knob is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on a first sliding column, a connecting block fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod, and two sets of adjustment frames fixedly installed on one set of the processing table.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes an adjustment block slidably mounted on the adjustment frame, and the adjustment block is rotatably connected to the connecting block. An adjustment rod slidably connected to the adjustment block is fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the second sliding column. Two sets of support blocks rotatably connected to the support plate are fixedly mounted on another set of the processing table.

[0012] Preferably, two sets of support frames are fixedly installed on the support platform.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention uses a limiting mechanism to limit one side of the PCB board to the processing table by means of a knob and a threaded rod. Starting the motor reduces the distance between the two processing tables. By changing the position of the two limiting blocks on the other processing table, the other side of the PCB board is clamped and limited, thus avoiding the situation of unstable clamping or damage that is easy to cause when processing non-standard motherboards.

[0014] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, drives the connecting block to move upward by activating the electric telescopic rod, causing the connecting block and the adjustment block to rotate and move within the adjustment frame. Under the connection of the PCB board, the support plate and the support block rotate, thereby causing the PCB board to rotate and adjusting the maintenance angle of the PCB board. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first-view perspective; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom of the support platform of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 11. Processing table; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Fixed column; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Bidirectional screw; 203. Connecting plate; 204. No. 1 limiting groove; 205. No. 1 fixed rod; 206. No. 1 sliding column; 207. No. 2 sliding column; 208. Fixed block; 209. No. 2 limiting groove; 210. No. 2 fixed rod; 211. Limiting block; 212. Connecting groove; 213. Threaded rod; 214. Knob; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Electric telescopic rod; 302. Connecting block; 303. Adjusting frame; 304. Adjusting block; 305. Adjusting rod; 306. Support plate; 307. Support block; 4. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0018] Example 1 Because handling non-standard motherboards can easily lead to unstable clamping or damage, this problem is addressed by referring to... Figures 1-4 This embodiment proposes a chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair, including a support platform 1 and two processing tables 11. The support platform 1 has two sets of sliding grooves 12, and a sliding plate 13 is slidably installed on each set of sliding grooves 12. A fixed column 14 that is slidably connected to the sliding plate 13 is fixedly installed on each set of sliding grooves 12, so that the support frame 4 moves more stably. Two sets of support frames 4 are fixedly installed on the support platform 1.

[0019] The support platform 1 is equipped with a limiting mechanism 2 for limiting the size of computer motherboards of different sizes. The support platform 1 is also equipped with an adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the motherboard repair angle. The sliding plate 13 moves to drive the limiting mechanism 2, the processing table 11 and the adjustment mechanism 3 to move. The movement of the adjustment mechanism 3 drives the processing table 11 to rotate, thereby adjusting the motherboard repair angle.

[0020] The limiting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly mounted on the support platform 1. A bidirectional screw 202, threadedly connected to the sliding plate 13, is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 201. Two sets of connecting plates 203 are rotatably mounted on the sliding plate 13. The limiting mechanism 2 also includes four sets of first-order limiting grooves 204 formed on the support platform 1. A first-order fixing rod 205 is fixedly mounted on each first-order limiting groove 204, making the movement of the first sliding column 206 and the second sliding column 207 more stable. A first-order sliding rod 205, slidably connected to the first-order fixing rod 205, is slidably mounted on two sets of first-order limiting grooves 204. The limiting mechanism 2 also includes a fixed block 208 fixedly installed on the first sliding column 206 and the second sliding column 207, which is slidably connected to the first fixed rod 205. The limiting mechanism 2 further includes a fixed block 208 fixedly installed on the first sliding column 206 and the second sliding column 207, and the fixed block 208 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 203. Each processing table 11 has a second limiting groove 209, and a second fixed rod 210 is fixedly installed on each second limiting groove 209. A limiting block 211 slidably installed on each second limiting groove 209 is slidably connected to the second fixed rod 210. The limiting mechanism 2 also includes... The system includes a connecting groove 212 on the limiting block 211. A threaded rod 213, which is slidably connected to the processing table 11, is fixedly installed on the limiting block 211. A knob 214 is threaded onto the threaded rod 213. Rotating the knob 214 causes it to press against the processing table 11, thus limiting the limiting block 211. When it is necessary to limit the PCB board, the positions of the two sets of limiting blocks 211 on one set of processing table 11 are adjusted by the knob 214 and the threaded rod 213, thereby limiting one side of the PCB board on the processing table 11. The starting motor 201 drives the bidirectional screw 202 to slide on the sliding plate 13. The internal rotation causes the distance between the two sets of sliding plates 13 to continuously decrease. The connecting plate 203 rotates with the sliding plate 13 and the fixing block 208, causing the sliding column to move within the first limiting groove 204. The distance between the first sliding column 206 and the second sliding column 207 decreases, which in turn decreases the distance between the two sets of processing tables 11. By changing the position of the two sets of limiting blocks 211 on the other set of processing tables 11, the other side of the PCB board can be clamped and limited, which facilitates the clamping and maintenance of various irregular PCB boards and avoids the situation of unstable clamping or damage when processing non-standard motherboards. Example 2 Because existing equipment lacks a convenient angle adjustment mechanism, in order to solve this problem, refer to Figures 1-4The adjustment mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 301 fixedly installed on the first sliding column 206, a connecting block 302 fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod 301, and two sets of adjustment frames 303 fixedly installed on one set of processing tables 11. The adjustment mechanism 3 also includes an adjustment block 304 slidably installed on the adjustment frame 303, and the adjustment block 304 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 302. An adjustment rod 305 slidably connected to the adjustment block 304 is fixedly installed on the adjustment frame 303, making the movement of the adjustment block 304 more stable. A support plate 306 is fixedly installed on the second sliding column 207, and two sets of adjustment rods 305 slidably connected to the support plate 306 are fixedly installed on the other set of processing tables 11. The 06 rotating support block 307, the connecting block 302 and the support plate 306 each have only one set of arc edges, which allows the two sets of processing tables 11 to rotate in one direction, and also makes it easier for the two sets of processing tables 11 to keep in a horizontal state, reducing the difficulty of clamping the PCB board. After the PCB board is clamped, the electric telescopic rod 301 is activated to drive the connecting block 302 to move upward. The connecting block 302 and the adjusting block 304 rotate and cause the adjusting block 304 to move within the adjusting frame 303. Under the connection of the PCB board, the support plate 306 and the support block 307 rotate, thereby causing the PCB board to rotate and adjusting the maintenance angle of the PCB board.

[0021] Working principle: By adjusting the positions of the two sets of limiting blocks 211 on one of the processing tables 11 using knob 214 and threaded rod 213, one side of the PCB board is limited on the processing table 11. The starting motor 201 drives the bidirectional screw 202 to rotate within the sliding plate 13, causing the distance between the two sets of sliding plates 13 to continuously decrease. The connecting plate 203 rotates with the sliding plate 13 and the fixing block 208, causing the sliding column to move within the first limiting groove 204. This reduces the distance between the first sliding column 206 and the second sliding column 207, allowing the two sets of processing tables to... The distance between 11 is reduced. By changing the position of the two sets of limit blocks 211 on another set of processing tables 11, the other side of the PCB board can be clamped and limited, which is convenient for clamping and repairing various irregular PCB boards. After the PCB board is clamped, the electric telescopic rod 301 is activated to drive the connecting block 302 to move upward. The connecting block 302 and the adjusting block 304 rotate and the adjusting block 304 moves within the adjusting frame 303. Under the connection of the PCB board, the support plate 306 and the support block 307 rotate, thereby causing the PCB board to rotate.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0023] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chip-assisted disassembly device for computer equipment repair, comprising a support platform (1) and two sets of processing tables (11), characterized in that, The support platform (1) is provided with two sets of sliding grooves (12), each set of sliding grooves (12) is slidably installed with a sliding plate (13), and each set of sliding grooves (12) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (14) that is slidably connected to the sliding plate (13). The support platform (1) is equipped with a limiting mechanism (2) for limiting the position of computer motherboards of different sizes. The support platform (1) is equipped with an adjustment mechanism (3) for adjusting the maintenance angle of the main board. The sliding plate (13) moves to drive the limit mechanism (2), the processing table (11) and the adjustment mechanism (3) to move. The adjustment mechanism (3) moves to drive the processing table (11) to rotate.

2. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (2) includes a motor (201) fixedly installed on the support platform (1). The output end of the motor (201) is fixedly installed with a bidirectional screw (202) threadedly connected to the sliding plate (13). Two sets of connecting plates (203) are rotatably installed on the sliding plate (13).

3. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (2) further includes four sets of first limiting grooves (204) opened on the support platform (1). Each set of first limiting grooves (204) is fixedly installed with a first fixing rod (205). Among them, two sets of first limiting grooves (204) are slidably installed with a first sliding column (206) that is slidably connected to the first fixing rod (205). The other two sets of first limiting grooves (204) are slidably installed with a second sliding column (207) that is slidably connected to the first fixing rod (205).

4. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (2) further includes a fixing block (208) fixedly installed on the first sliding column (206) and the second sliding column (207), and the fixing block (208) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (203). Each set of processing tables (11) is provided with a second limiting groove (209), and a second fixing rod (210) is fixedly installed on each set of second limiting grooves (209). A limiting block (211) that is slidably connected to the second fixing rod (210) is slidably installed on each set of second limiting grooves (209).

5. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (2) further includes a connecting groove (212) opened on the limiting block (211), and a threaded rod (213) that is slidably connected to the processing table (11) is fixedly installed on the limiting block (211), and a knob (214) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (213).

6. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (3) includes an electric telescopic rod (301) fixedly installed on a first sliding column (206), a connecting block (302) fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod (301), and two sets of adjustment frames (303) fixedly installed on a set of processing tables (11).

7. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (3) further includes an adjustment block (304) slidably mounted on the adjustment frame (303), and the adjustment block (304) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (302). An adjustment rod (305) slidably connected to the adjustment block (304) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment frame (303). A support plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the second sliding column (207). Two sets of support blocks (307) rotatably connected to the support plate (306) are fixedly mounted on another set of processing tables (11).

8. The computer equipment repair chip-assisted disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of support frames (4) are fixedly installed on the support platform (1).