Automatic carding machine for spinning

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of spinning equipment, and discloses an automatic carding machine for spinning. A feeding assembly; an arrangement assembly; and a cotton carding assembly and a transmission assembly. A newly-designed feeding assembly is installed, a first motor drives a telescopic rod to rotate after being started, the upper end and the lower end of the telescopic rod are fixed ends, the middle of the telescopic rod is a telescopic end, the total length is kept unchanged in the telescopic process, the telescopic end is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the top fixed end is sleeved with a second bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are both meshed with a third bevel gear; the reversing rollers provide continuous support for the bottom face of a fiber layer in the conveying process, a rotating shaft on the back of each reversing roller is sleeved with a lantern ring, each lantern ring is pushed by a hydraulic rod, the telescopic end of each hydraulic rod is connected with a perforated plate through a fixing block, and therefore the supporting position of each reversing roller can be finely adjusted along with the fiber thickness. The follow-up attachment of the bottom surface is realized, and the problem that the fiber layer is suspended, upwarped or shaken in the feeding process is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of textile equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic carding machine for textiles. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile production process, the carding machine is a key piece of equipment for opening, removing impurities and forming webs of cotton fibers. Its feeding stability directly affects the uniformity and fiber quality of subsequent processes. Traditional automatic carding machines mostly transport cotton laps or fiber layers to the carding area through a feeding mechanism. However, in actual operation, the feeding structure generally has problems such as insufficient bonding and discontinuous support. Most existing feeding equipment uses fixed pallets or ordinary conveyor rollers for support. When handling fiber layers of different thicknesses and tensions, this type of structure makes it difficult for the bottom surface to achieve adaptive bonding. This can easily lead to problems such as localized suspension, uneven bending, and edge curling of the fiber layer during transport. When the equipment speed changes, these unstable factors are further amplified, affecting the uniform spread of fibers before entering the carding zone. Because the feeding end lacks a rotating roller mechanism that can dynamically bond with the bottom surface of the fibers, the fiber layer is difficult to keep flat and stable during transport, which can easily cause fiber accumulation, uneven stretching, or intermittent feeding fluctuations, which is not conducive to the continuous and stable operation of the carding process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of the present invention provide an automatic carding machine for textiles, which has the advantages of feeding follow-up bonding, uniform guiding and multi-stage continuous carding, in order to solve the problems of discontinuous support, difficulty in bonding the fiber bottom surface and unstable fiber posture before carding in existing feeding equipment.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: an automatic carding machine for textiles, including a fixed component, a feeding component fixedly installed on the top of the fixed component, and a linkage transmission carding mechanism, which includes a sorting component, the sorting component fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding component, a carding component fixedly installed on the right side of the sorting component, and a transmission component fixedly installed on the top of the carding component. The feeding assembly includes a first motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod. The outer edge of the telescopic rod is sequentially fitted with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear from top to bottom. The outer edges of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both meshed with a third bevel gear. The two third bevel gears are sequentially fixedly mounted with a reversing roller and a core from bottom to top.

[0005] Preferably, the telescopic rod is a mechanism with fixed ends on the top and bottom sides and a telescopic end in the middle, and the total length remains unchanged during telescopic movement. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer edge of the telescopic end, and the second bevel gear is sleeved on the top fixed end. Perforated plates are sleeved at both rotating shafts of the reversing roller and the core. A fixing block is installed on the back of the perforated plate. A hydraulic rod is inserted into the fixing block. A collar is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod. The collar is sleeved on the rotating shaft on the back of the reversing roller.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a base, the top of the base has an elongated groove, the front side of the base has a recessed groove, a first motor is fixedly installed in the recessed groove, and a sinking groove is provided on the right side of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the finishing assembly includes two upright plates, both of which are fixedly installed on the right side of the core, and a first roller and a second roller are respectively rotatably installed on the two upright plates from left to right.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of both upright plates is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the diameter of the first roller is smaller than that of the second roller, the first roller and the second roller are inclined and there is a gap between them, and an electric motor is installed inside both the first roller and the second roller.

[0009] Preferably, the carding assembly includes two circular plates, both of which are fixedly installed in the middle of the base. Multiple protrusions are installed on the top of each of the two circular plates. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the multiple protrusions. A track brush is sleeved on the outer edge of the multiple rotating shafts. A top shell is fixedly installed on the right side of the track brush. A doffer is rotatably installed on the inner side of the top shell.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of protrusions are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the circular plate, and electric motors are installed in the plurality of rotating shafts and doffers.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base. Two fourth bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor in sequence. A fifth bevel gear is perpendicularly meshed with the outer edge of the fourth bevel gear. A pinion is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fifth bevel gear. A metal rod is fixedly connected to the back of the pinion. A large gear is meshed with the top of the two pinions. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the back of the large gear.

[0012] Preferably, both of the large gears, front and rear, are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the circular plate.

[0013] Preferably, a track brush is provided on the top of the cylinder, and there is a gap between the cylinder and the track brush. The cylinder, the track brush and the doffer all rotate at the same speed and in the same direction.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention features a newly designed feeding assembly. Upon startup, the first motor within the assembly drives a telescopic rod to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod are fixed, while the middle section is the telescopic end. The total length remains constant during telescopic movement, thus not affecting the center distance between the two transmission sides. A first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic end, and a second bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the top fixed end. Both bevel gears mesh with a third bevel gear, causing the lower reversing roller to rotate synchronously with the upper core. During conveying, the reversing roller provides continuous support to the bottom surface of the fiber layer. A collar is sleeved on the back shaft of the reversing roller, and the collar is pushed by a hydraulic rod. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to an open plate via a fixed block, allowing the support position of the reversing roller to be finely adjusted according to the fiber thickness, achieving dynamic contact with the bottom surface and preventing the fiber layer from being suspended, warped, or shaking during feeding.

[0015] 2. This invention utilizes a synchronously rotating transmission assembly and a carding assembly. The carded fibers further enter the cylinder area driven by the transmission assembly. Within the transmission assembly, the output shaft of the second motor sequentially drives two fourth bevel gears. These fourth bevel gears mesh perpendicularly with the fifth bevel gear, thereby driving a pinion and a metal rod. The tops of the two pinions mesh with a large gear, which ultimately drives the cylinder to rotate at high speed. Large gears are located before and after the cylinder, meshing with the fifth bevel gears on both sides, ensuring the entire transmission remains synchronous and stable. Within the carding assembly, an appropriate gap is maintained between the cylinder and the conveyor brush. The rotation direction and speed of the cylinder, conveyor brush, and doffer are consistent, allowing the fibers to be repeatedly carded and evenly spread within the multi-stage carding structure. Finally, the doffer stably carries the carded fiber web out, achieving continuous carding output.

[0016] 3. In this invention, a finishing component is installed. Under the bidirectional clamping and pushing action of the core and the reversing roller, the fiber layer is stably fed into the finishing component. The finishing component is supported by two upright plates located on the right side of the core. A first roller and a second roller are installed between the two plates from left to right. Since the diameter of the second roller is larger than that of the first roller, and the two are arranged at an angle, the fiber layer is initially flattened when passing through the gap and obtains a uniform feeding force under the drive of the electric motor inside the two rollers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the component structure for the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the carding assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention.

[0019] The components include: 1. Fixing assembly; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Finishing assembly; 4. Carding assembly; 5. Transmission assembly; 11. Base; 12. Long groove; 13. Groove; 14. Sinking groove; 21. First motor; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Perforated plate; 26. Third bevel gear; 27. Reversing roller; 28. Core; 29. ​​Fixing block; 210. Hydraulic rod; 211. Collar; 31. Vertical plate; 32. First rotating roller; 33. Second rotating roller; 41. Circular plate; 42. Protrusion; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Track brush; 45. Top shell; 46. Doffer; 51. Second motor; 52. Fourth bevel gear; 53. Fifth bevel gear; 54. Small gear; 55. Metal rod; 56. Large gear; 57. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it.

[0021] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0022] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-7 The automatic carding machine for textiles in this embodiment includes a fixed component 1, a feeding component 2 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed component 1, and a linkage transmission carding mechanism, which includes a sorting component 3. The sorting component 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding component 2, a carding component 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the sorting component 3, and a transmission component 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the carding component 4. The feeding assembly 2 includes a first motor 21. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 22. From top to bottom, a first bevel gear 23 and a second bevel gear 24 are sequentially sleeved on the outer edge of the telescopic rod 22. Both the outer edges of the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 24 are meshed with a third bevel gear 26. From bottom to top, two third bevel gears 26 are sequentially fixedly mounted with a reversing roller 27 and a core 28. The telescopic rod 22 has fixed ends on the top and bottom sides and a telescopic end in the middle, and its total length remains unchanged during telescopic movement. The first bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the outer edge of the telescopic end, and the second bevel gear... The wheel 24 is sleeved on the top fixed end. The two rotating shafts of the reversing roller 27 and the core 28 are both sleeved with perforated plates 25. A fixing block 29 is installed on the back of the back perforated plate 25. A hydraulic rod 210 is inserted into the fixing block 29. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 210 is fixedly connected to a collar 211. The collar 211 is sleeved on the rotating shaft on the back of the reversing roller 27. The fixing assembly 1 includes a base 11. The top of the base 11 is provided with a long groove 12. The front side of the base 11 is provided with a groove 13. The first motor 21 is fixedly installed in the groove 13. A sinking groove 14 is provided on the right side of the base 11. After the first motor 21 in the feeding assembly 2 starts, it drives the telescopic rod 22 to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod 22 are fixed ends, and the middle part is the telescopic end. The total length remains unchanged during the telescopic process, so it will not affect the center distance of the transmission on both sides. The first bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic end, and the second bevel gear 24 is sleeved on the outside of the top fixed end. Both bevel gears mesh with the third bevel gear 26, so that the lower reversing roller 27 and the upper core 28 rotate synchronously. The reversing roller 27 provides continuous support to the bottom surface of the fiber layer during the conveying process. The back shaft of the reversing roller is fitted with a collar 211, which is pushed by a hydraulic rod 210. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 210 is connected to the perforated plate 25 through a fixed block 29, so that the support position of the reversing roller can be finely adjusted according to the fiber thickness, so as to achieve the bottom surface to follow the fit and avoid the fiber layer from being suspended, tilted or shaking during the feeding process.

[0027] The sorting component 3 includes two upright plates 31, both of which are fixedly installed on the right side of the core 28. The first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are respectively rotatably installed on the two upright plates 31 from left to right. The bottom of the two upright plates 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 11. The diameter of the first roller 32 is smaller than that of the second roller 33. The first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are inclined and there is a gap between them. An electric motor is installed inside the first roller 32 and the second roller 33. Under the bidirectional clamping and pushing action of the core 28 and the reversing roller 27, the fiber layer is stably fed into the finishing component 3. The finishing component 3 is supported by two upright plates 31 located on the right side of the core 28. The first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are installed between the two plates from left to right. Since the diameter of the second roller 33 is larger than that of the first roller 32, and the two are arranged at an angle, the fiber layer is initially flattened when passing through the gap, and obtains a uniform feeding force under the drive of the electric motor inside the two rollers.

[0028] The carding assembly 4 includes two circular plates 41, both of which are fixedly installed in the middle of the base 11. Multiple protrusions 42 are installed on the top of each of the two circular plates 41. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably installed between the multiple protrusions 42. A track brush 44 is sleeved on the outer edge of the multiple rotating shafts 43. A top shell 45 is fixedly installed on the right side of the track brush 44. A doffer 46 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the top shell 45. The multiple protrusions 42 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the circular plates 41. An electric motor is installed in each of the multiple rotating shafts 43 and the doffer 46. The carding assembly is supported by two circular plates 41. Multiple protrusions 42 are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the circular plates. Multiple rotating shafts 43 are rotatably installed between the protrusions. A track brush 44 is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The track brush 44 rotates continuously to further card the fibers. A top shell 45 is fixed on its right side. A doffer 46 is rotatably installed inside the top shell. A reasonable gap is maintained between the track brush, the doffer, and the subsequent structure so that the fibers are transmitted in a smooth path during the carding process.

[0029] The transmission assembly 5 includes a second motor 51, which is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base 11. Two fourth bevel gears 52 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 51. A fifth bevel gear 53 is perpendicularly meshed with the outer edge of the fourth bevel gear 52. A pinion gear 54 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fifth bevel gear 53. A metal rod 55 is fixedly connected to the back of the pinion gear 54. A large gear 56 meshes with the top of the two pinion gears 54. A cylinder 57 is fixedly connected to the back of the large gear 56. Large gears 56 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the cylinder 57. Two pinion gears 54 mesh with the bottom of the two large gears 56. The two large gears 56 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the circular plate 41. A track brush 44 is provided on the top of the cylinder 57. There is a gap between the cylinder 57 and the track brush 44. The cylinder 57, the track brush 44, and the doffer 46 all rotate at the same speed and in the same direction. The combed fibers further enter the cylinder 57 area driven by the transmission component 5. Inside the transmission component, the second motor 51 drives the output shaft to drive two fourth bevel gears 52 in sequence. The fourth bevel gears 52 mesh perpendicularly with the fifth bevel gears 53, thereby driving the pinion 54 and the metal rod 55. The tops of the two pinion gears 54 mesh with the large gears 56, and the large gears finally drive the cylinder 57 to rotate at high speed. The cylinder is equipped with large gears 56 at both the front and rear, and they mesh with the fifth bevel gears 53 on both sides respectively, so that the entire transmission remains synchronous and stable. Inside the carding assembly 4, the cylinder 57 and the conveyor brush 44 maintain an appropriate gap. The rotation direction and speed of the cylinder, the conveyor brush and the doffer 46 are consistent, so that the fibers are repeatedly combed and evenly spread between the multi-stage carding structure. Finally, the doffer 46 stably carries out the carded fiber web to achieve continuous carding output.

[0030] Working principle: First, after the first motor 21 in the feeding assembly 2 starts, it drives the telescopic rod 22 to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod 22 are fixed ends, and the middle part is the telescopic end. The total length remains unchanged during the telescopic process, so it will not affect the center distance of the transmission on both sides. The first bevel gear 23 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic end, and the second bevel gear 24 is sleeved on the outside of the top fixed end. Both bevel gears mesh with the third bevel gear 26, so that the reversing roller 27 located below rotates synchronously with the core 28 above. The reverse roller 27 provides continuous support to the bottom surface of the fiber layer during the conveying process. The back shaft of the reverse roller is fitted with a collar 211, which is pushed by a hydraulic rod 210. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 210 is connected to the perforated plate 25 through a fixed block 29, so that the support position of the reverse roller can be finely adjusted according to the fiber thickness, so as to achieve the bottom surface to follow the fit and avoid the fiber layer from being suspended, tilted or shaking during the feeding process. Under the bidirectional clamping and pushing action of the core 28 and the reversing roller 27, the fiber layer is stably fed into the finishing component 3. The finishing component 3 is supported by two upright plates 31 located on the right side of the core 28. The first roller 32 and the second roller 33 are rotated between the two plates from left to right. Since the diameter of the second roller 33 is larger than that of the first roller 32, and the two are arranged at an angle, the fiber layer is initially flattened when passing through the gap, and obtains a uniform feeding force under the drive of the electric motor inside the two rollers. The fiber layer then enters the carding assembly 4, which is supported by two circular plates 41. Multiple protrusions 42 are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the circular plates. Multiple rotating shafts 43 are rotatably installed between the protrusions. Track brushes 44 are sleeved on the rotating shafts. The track brushes 44 rotate continuously to further card the fibers. A top shell 45 is fixed on its right side. A doffer 46 is rotatably installed inside the top shell. A reasonable gap is maintained between the track brushes, doffers and subsequent structures so that the fibers are transferred in a smooth path during the carding process. The combed fibers further enter the cylinder 57 area driven by the transmission component 5. Inside the transmission component, the second motor 51 drives the output shaft to drive two fourth bevel gears 52 in sequence. The fourth bevel gears 52 mesh perpendicularly with the fifth bevel gears 53, thereby driving the pinion 54 and the metal rod 55. The tops of the two pinion gears 54 mesh with the large gears 56, and the large gears finally drive the cylinder 57 to rotate at high speed. The cylinder is equipped with large gears 56 at both the front and rear, and they mesh with the fifth bevel gears 53 on both sides respectively, so that the entire transmission remains synchronous and stable. Inside the carding assembly 4, the cylinder 57 and the conveyor brush 44 maintain an appropriate gap. The rotation direction and speed of the cylinder, the conveyor brush and the doffer 46 are consistent, so that the fibers are repeatedly combed and evenly spread between the multi-stage carding structure. Finally, the doffer 46 stably carries out the carded fiber web to achieve continuous carding output. During the operation of the machine, the reverse roller 27 at the feed end can fit the bottom surface of the fiber layer in real time under the action of the hydraulic rod 210, making the feeding more stable and avoiding the problems of suspension, jumping and accumulation that are easy to occur in traditional feeding structures from the source. Combined with the multi-stage linkage structure of the finishing component 3, the carding component 4 and the transmission component 5, the entire carding process is continuous and stable, and the fibers are evenly spread, improving the overall carding quality and operational reliability.

[0031] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic carding machine for textiles, comprising a fixing assembly (1), characterized in that, The top of the fixing component (1) is fixedly mounted with the feeding component (2), and also includes, The linkage drive carding mechanism includes a finishing component (3), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding component (2), and a carding component (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the finishing component (3). A transmission component (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the carding component (4). The feeding assembly (2) includes a first motor (21), the output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (22), the outer edge of the telescopic rod (22) is sequentially sleeved with a first bevel gear (23) and a second bevel gear (24) from top to bottom, the outer edges of the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are both meshed with a third bevel gear (26), and the two third bevel gears (26) are sequentially fixedly mounted with a reversing roller (27) and a core (28) from bottom to top.

2. The automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (22) is a mechanism with fixed ends on the top and bottom sides and telescopic ends in the middle, and the total length remains unchanged during telescopic movement. The first bevel gear (23) is sleeved on the outer edge of the telescopic end, and the second bevel gear (24) is sleeved on the top fixed end. The two rotating shafts of the reversing roller (27) and the core (28) are both sleeved with perforated plates (25). A fixing block (29) is installed on the back of the perforated plate (25). A hydraulic rod (210) is inserted into the fixing block (29). A collar (211) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (210). The collar (211) is sleeved on the rotating shaft on the back of the reversing roller (27).

3. The automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (1) includes a base (11), the top of the base (11) is provided with an elongated groove (12), the front side of the base (11) is provided with a recess (13), a first motor (21) is fixedly installed in the recess (13), and a sinking groove (14) is provided on the right side of the base (11).

4. The automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sorting component (3) includes two upright plates (31), both of which are fixedly installed on the right side of the core (28). The two upright plates (31) are respectively rotatably mounted with a first roller (32) and a second roller (33) from left to right.

5. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of both upright plates (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11). The diameter of the first roller (32) is smaller than that of the second roller (33). The first roller (32) and the second roller (33) are inclined and there is a gap between them. Both the first roller (32) and the second roller (33) are equipped with electric motors.

6. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The carding assembly (4) includes two circular plates (41), both of which are fixedly installed in the middle of the base (11). Multiple protrusions (42) are installed on the top of both circular plates (41), and rotating shafts (43) are rotatably installed between the multiple protrusions (42). A track brush (44) is sleeved on the outer edge of the multiple rotating shafts (43). A top shell (45) is fixedly installed on the right side of the track brush (44), and a doffer (46) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the top shell (45).

7. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple protrusions (42) are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the circular plate (41), and electric motors are installed in multiple rotating shafts (43) and doffers (46).

8. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 7, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (5) includes a second motor (51), which is fixedly installed on the front side of the base (11). The output shaft of the second motor (51) is fixedly installed with two fourth bevel gears (52). The outer edge of the fourth bevel gear (52) is vertically meshed with a fifth bevel gear (53). The rotating shaft of the fifth bevel gear (53) is fixedly connected to a pinion (54). The back of the pinion (54) is fixedly connected to a metal rod (55). The tops of the two pinions (54) are meshed with a large gear (56). The back of the large gear (56) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (57).

9. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 8, characterized in that, Both of the large gears (56) are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the circular plate (41).

10. An automatic carding machine for textiles according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cylinder (57) is provided with a track brush (44) on top. There is a gap between the cylinder (57) and the track brush (44). The cylinder (57), the track brush (44) and the doffer (46) have the same rotation speed and rotation direction.

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