Multifunctional rescue stretcher for fire rescue
By designing a combination of protective layer release rods and fixing mechanisms, the protective layer of fire rescue stretchers can be quickly replaced, solving the problem of cross-infection when multiple people use the same stretcher and ensuring the safe transfer of injured personnel.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 董泽仁
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire rescue stretchers have a simple structure, and the use of the same stretcher by multiple people poses a risk of cross-infection. Furthermore, they are not disinfected.
A multifunctional rescue stretcher was designed. By combining the use of a protective layer to extend the pole and a fixing mechanism, the protective layer is laid on the padding layer. The protective layer can be quickly replaced by a drive motor and a limit slide rail, avoiding the use of the same protective layer by multiple people.
This effectively avoids the risk of cross-infection among injured personnel and ensures that the protective layer is replaced after each transport, thus reducing the risk of infection.
Smart Images

Figure CN121943571A_ABST
Abstract
Description
A multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of rescue stretchers, and more particularly to a multifunctional rescue stretcher for fire rescue. Background Technology
[0002] In fire and rescue operations, the rapid and safe transfer of injured or distressed individuals is an extremely important task. Rescuers typically use stretchers to transport the injured to a safe area for treatment.
[0003] However, most existing stretchers consist of a fixed frame and a stretcher cloth, which is relatively simple in structure. In general fire rescue, there are a large number of injured people, and multiple people use the same stretcher. Furthermore, since the stretcher is not disinfected, there is a risk of cross-infection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue, which combines a protective layer with a rod and a fixing mechanism. The protective layer is laid on a pad to prevent injured persons from coming into contact with the pad. At the same time, the protective layer can be replaced to prevent multiple injured persons from using the same protective layer and reduce the risk of cross-infection.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this invention proposes a multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue, comprising a padding layer, a support plate, lifting rods, an outer frame, a fixing mechanism, and a protective layer extension rod. The padding layer is embedded in the top of the support plate. The lifting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate. The outer frame is located below the support plate, with a notch structure on either side. The fixing mechanism is located below the support plate and close to the notch structure. The protective layer extension rod is located below the support plate and away from the notch structure. The protective layer extension rod has rods at both ends, with a protective layer wrapped around each rod. Fixing components are connected to both ends of the protective layer extension rod. The fixing components include a fixing block, a groove, a limiting tube, and a driving tube. The fixing block is located on the inner wall side of the outer frame. The groove is embedded in the fixing block. The limiting tube is located on the inner wall side of the groove. The rod structure is inserted into the groove. The driving tube penetrates the rod structure and is inserted into the limiting tube.
[0007] In addition, the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue proposed according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Specifically, the fixing block is provided with a control cavity, the control cavity is provided with a drive motor, the end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a drive screw, the drive screw is screwed into the drive tube, and the drive tube is provided with an internal thread structure that matches the outer surface of the drive screw.
[0009] Specifically, the groove structure is provided with a limiting slide rail, and the rod structure is movably sleeved on the limiting slide rail.
[0010] Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a pressure roller and an extrusion strip, wherein the extrusion strip is disposed under the support plate, and the two ends of the pressure roller are rotatably disposed on the inner wall side of the outer frame and below the extrusion strip.
[0011] Specifically, the pressure roller is provided with adjustment chambers at both ends, and springs are provided in the adjustment chambers. The top of the springs is connected to the lower end of the pressure roller.
[0012] Specifically, the end of the extrusion bar away from the notch structure is inclined downwards and closely attached to the pressure roller.
[0013] Specifically, the adjusting chamber is provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is provided through a spring, a movable sleeve is provided on the vertical rod, and the movable sleeve is provided on the top of the spring and connected to the pressure roller.
[0014] Specifically, a connecting block is provided between the movable collar and the pressure roller. The connecting block is rotatably connected to the pressure roller and is movable through the side wall of the adjustment chamber.
[0015] Specifically, the bottom surface of the movable collar is provided with an extension ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the spring.
[0016] Specifically, a spiral rod is symmetrically provided under the pallet, a sleeve is sleeved under the spiral rod, and a pad is provided under the sleeve.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue of the present invention uses a combination of protective layer extension rod and fixing mechanism to lay the protective layer on the pad layer to avoid the injured person from contacting the pad layer. At the same time, the protective layer can be replaced to avoid multiple injured persons using the same protective layer and reduce the risk of cross-infection.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue of the present invention from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 is a magnified view of part A in Figure 2;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control cavity of the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller structure of the multifunctional rescue stretcher for fire rescue of the present invention.
[0025] As shown in the figure: 1. Pad; 2. Support plate; 3. Lifting rod; 4. Outer frame; 5. Fixing mechanism; 6. Protective layer release rod; 7. Rod body; 8. Fixing component; 9. Fixing block; 10. Groove; 11. Limiting tube; 12. Drive tube; 13. Control cavity; 14. Drive motor; 15. Drive screw; 16. Limiting slide rail; 17. Pressure roller; 18. Extrusion strip; 19. Adjustment chamber; 20. Spring; 21. Upright pole; 22. Moving collar; 23. Connecting block; 24. Extension ring; 25. Spiral rod; 26. Sleeve; 27. Pad block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention. Rather, embodiments of the invention include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0027] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes a multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1-5, the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue according to the present invention may include a padding layer 1, a support plate 2, a lifting rod 3, an outer frame 4, a fixing mechanism 5, and a protective layer extension rod 6.
[0029] The padding layer 1 is embedded in the top of the support plate 2, the lifting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 2, the outer frame 4 is set under the support plate 2, and a notch structure is provided on either side of the outer frame 4. The fixing mechanism 5 is set under the support plate 2 and close to the notch structure.
[0030] The protective layer release rod 6 is located under the support plate 2 and away from the notch structure. The protective layer release rod 6 has rods 7 at both ends, and the protective layer is wrapped around the rods 7. The protective layer release rod 6 is connected to the two ends of the protective layer release rod 6 and is equipped with fixing components 8. The fixing components 8 include fixing blocks 9, grooves 10, limiting tubes 11 and driving tubes 12.
[0031] The fixing block 9 is located on the inner side of the outer frame 4, the groove 10 is embedded in the fixing block 9, the limiting tube 11 is located on the inner side of the groove 10, the rod body 7 structure is inserted into the groove 10, and the driving tube 12 passes through the rod body 7 structure and is inserted into the limiting tube 11.
[0032] Specifically, the protective layer on the protective layer release rod 6 is pulled out, passing over the padding layer 1, separating the pressure roller 17 and the extrusion strip 18, and inserting the protective layer into the pressure roller 17 to complete the laying of the protective layer. Afterwards, the staff rescues the injured person using a stretcher. After each injured person is transported, the staff pulls the protective layer located on one side of the pressure roller 17, pulling the protective layer above the padding layer 1 until this part of the protective layer is completely pulled between the pressure roller 17 and the extrusion strip 18. At the same time, the protective layer is pulled, and the protective layer release rod 6 rotates synchronously to release the protective layer. Depending on the situation, the staff can choose to cut off the contaminated protective layer with tools to avoid affecting the staff's use of the stretcher. This process is repeated, and after each injured person is transported, the protective layer is changed by pulling it to avoid using the same protective layer for multiple injured persons.
[0033] When it is necessary to replace the protective layer release rod 6, the drive motor 14 drives the drive screw 15 to rotate. The drive screw 15 controls the drive tube 12 to move away from the rod body 7. The drive rod moves out of the rod body 7. Then, the staff removes the protective layer release rod 6 and puts in the new protective layer release rod 6. The end of the rod body 7 is sleeved on the limit slide rail 16 and slides into the groove 10. Then, the drive motor 14 controls the drive tube 12 to insert into the rod body 7 and into the limit tube 11, completing the replacement of the protective layer release rod 6.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG4, the fixing block 9 is provided with a control cavity 13, the control cavity 13 is provided with a drive motor 14, the end of the drive motor 14 is fixedly connected with a drive screw 15, the drive screw 15 is screwed into the drive tube 12, and the drive tube 12 is provided with an internal thread structure that matches the outer surface of the drive screw 15.
[0035] It should be noted that the drive motor 14 drives the drive screw 15 to rotate, and the drive screw 15 controls the drive tube 12 to move away from the rod body 7, so that the drive tube 12 moves out of the rod body 7.
[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG4, a limiting slide rail 16 is provided in the groove 10 structure, and the rod 7 structure is movably sleeved on the limiting slide rail 16.
[0037] It should be noted that the limiting slide rail 16 described in this embodiment limits the angle of the rod 7, ensuring that the hole on the rod 7 is aligned with the drive tube 12, and the drive tube 12 can be inserted into the hole to complete the fixing of the protective layer release rod 6.
[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG3, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a pressure roller 17 and an extrusion strip 18.
[0039] The extrusion strip 18 is located under the support plate 2, and the two ends of the pressure roller 17 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the outer frame 4 and located below the extrusion strip 18.
[0040] It should be noted that the protective layer is held in place by the pressure roller 17 and the extrusion strip 18 to prevent the protective layer from moving around freely.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG3, the pressure roller 17 is provided with adjustment chambers 19 at both ends, and springs 20 are provided in the adjustment chambers 19. The top of the springs 20 is connected to the lower end of the pressure roller 17. A vertical rod 21 is provided in the adjustment chamber 19, and the vertical rod 21 passes through the spring 20. A movable collar 22 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 21. A movable sleeve 26 is provided on the top of the spring 20 and connected to the pressure roller 17. A connecting block 23 is provided between the movable collar 22 and the pressure roller 17. The connecting block 23 is rotatably connected to the pressure roller 17. The connecting block 23 is movably inserted through the side wall of the adjustment chamber 19. An extension ring 24 is provided on the bottom surface of the movable collar 22, and the extension ring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the spring 20.
[0042] It should be noted that the pressure is provided by the spring 20, which controls the pressure roller 17 to press against the extrusion strip 18.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG5, the end of the extrusion strip 18 away from the notch structure is inclined downward and closely attached to the pressure roller 17.
[0044] It should be noted that the curved portion of the extrusion strip 18 increases the contact area between the extrusion strip 18 and the pressure roller 17 and the protective layer, thereby increasing the pressure exerted by the extrusion strip 18 and the pressure roller 17 on the protective layer.
[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG5, a spiral rod 25 is symmetrically provided under the support plate 2, a sleeve 26 is sleeved under the spiral rod 25, and a pad 27 is provided under the sleeve 26.
[0046] It should be noted that by rotating the sleeve 26, the staff adjusts the position of the sleeve 26 on the screw rod 25, and then the stretcher contacts the ground through the padding layer 1, which facilitates the placement of the stretcher.
[0047] In summary, the multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire rescue in this embodiment of the invention combines the use of a protective layer extending a pole and a fixing mechanism. The protective layer is laid on the padding layer to prevent injured personnel from coming into contact with the padding layer. At the same time, the protective layer can be replaced to prevent multiple injured personnel from using the same protective layer and reduce the risk of cross-infection.
[0048] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0049] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue, characterized in that, The system includes a pad (1), a support plate (2), a lifting rod (3), an outer frame (4), a fixing mechanism (5), and a protective layer release rod (6). The pad (1) is embedded in the top of the support plate (2); the lifting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate (2); the outer frame (4) is located below the support plate (2), and a notch is provided on either side of the outer frame (4); the fixing mechanism (5) is located below the support plate (2) and close to the notch; the protective layer release rod (6) is located below the support plate (2) and away from the notch, and rods are provided at both ends of the protective layer release rod (6). 7) A protective layer is wrapped around the rod (7). The protective layer extends out of the rod (6) and is connected to a fixing component (8). The fixing component (8) includes a fixing block (9), a groove (10), a limiting tube (11), and a driving tube (12). The fixing block (9) is located on the inner wall side of the outer frame (4). The groove (10) is embedded in the fixing block (9). The limiting tube (11) is located on the inner wall side of the groove (10). The rod (7) structure is inserted into the groove (10). The driving tube (12) penetrates the rod (7) structure and is inserted into the limiting tube (11).
2. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed block (9) is provided with a control cavity (13), and the control cavity (13) is provided with a drive motor (14). The end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected with a drive screw (15). The drive screw (15) is screwed into the drive tube (12). The drive tube (12) is provided with an internal thread structure that matches the outer surface of the drive screw (15).
3. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The groove (10) structure is provided with a limiting slide rail (16), and the rod (7) structure is movably sleeved on the limiting slide rail (16).
4. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (5) includes a pressure roller (17) and an extrusion strip (18), wherein the extrusion strip (18) is disposed under the support plate (2); the two ends of the pressure roller (17) are rotatably disposed on the inner wall side of the outer frame (4) and are disposed below the extrusion strip (18).
5. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure roller (17) has adjustment chambers (19) at both ends, and springs (20) are provided in the adjustment chambers (19). The top of the springs (20) is connected to the bottom of the end of the pressure roller (17).
6. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 4, characterized in that, The extrusion bar (18) is inclined downward and closely attached to the pressure roller (17) at the end away from the notch structure.
7. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting chamber (19) is provided with a vertical rod (21), which passes through the spring (20). A movable collar (22) is movably sleeved on the vertical rod (21), and the movable sleeve (26) is located on the top of the spring (20) and connected to the pressure roller (17).
8. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 7, characterized in that, A connecting block (23) is provided between the movable collar (22) and the pressure roller (17). The connecting block (23) is rotatably connected to the pressure roller (17). The connecting block (23) is movable through the side wall of the adjustment chamber (19).
9. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the movable collar (22) is provided with an extension ring (24), which is sleeved on the outside of the spring (20).
10. The multi-functional rescue stretcher for fire and rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (2) is symmetrically provided with a spiral rod (25) below it, and a sleeve (26) is sleeved under the spiral rod (25), and a pad (27) is provided under the sleeve (26).