Building integrated solar power generation device capable of adjusting height through variable supporting area

Abstract

The present invention provides a building integrated solar power generation device (BIPV) whose height can be adjusted through a variable support area. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a building integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support region comprises a plurality of arrayed solar panels, and a variable support region for supporting the solar panels in which a distance from a building is adjusted, the variable supporting area comprises a fixed installation part fixedly installed on the building, and the variable supporting area is inserted into the fixed installation part in the state that the height is adjusted in the height direction so that the height of the solar panel can be adjusted. Therefore, the height of the solar panel can be conveniently adjusted for construction.

Description

Building-integrated solar power systems with adjustable height via variable support zones Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system for generating solar power, which is an integral part of a building. Background Technology

[0002] Generally speaking, solar power generation devices generate electricity using solar energy, so they are installed in locations with high solar radiation levels.

[0003] In recent years, in order to improve space utilization and save energy, solar power generation devices have been installed on the roofs of buildings. However, since it is not easy to install solar power generation devices on existing buildings, the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1681208 (published on November 30, 2016) previously initiated the "building integrated solar power generation roof".

[0004] The traditional building-integrated solar roof consists of multiple spaced-apart and side-by-side steel beams; multiple bird-joint clips attached to the steel beams; multiple main drain pipes, spaced apart and arranged side-by-side and orthogonal to the length of the steel beams, fixed to the bird-joint clips at both ends in the width direction; multiple auxiliary drain pipes fixed to the upper part of the steel beams by connecting one end of the main drain pipes along their length; and multiple module mounting brackets, including crossbeams spanning the upper part of the main drain pipes and brackets at both ends of the crossbeams for connection to the steel beams. The bird-shaped joint and a pair of module fixing parts are separated from each other on the upper part of the crossbeam; the module fixing frame of the module fixing frame is fixed by a plurality of solar cell modules forming the roof; along the length direction of the main drain pipe, a plurality of gap auxiliary drain pipes are provided between adjacent pairs of solar cell modules and fixed to the main drain pipe in a form orthogonal to the length direction of the main drain pipe, guiding rainwater flowing into the pair of solar cell modules to discharge from the main drain pipe; a plurality of air flow panels are provided at one end and the upper part of the auxiliary drain pipe in the length direction of the main drain pipe, forming a plurality of first through holes.

[0005] This traditional building-integrated solar roof not only perfectly blocks water leakage inside the building, but also quickly removes the heat generated by the solar cell modules during startup, improving the power generation efficiency of the solar cell modules.

[0006] However, traditional building-integrated solar roofs use through connectors to fix the solar panels to the module mounting frame. As the through connectors are installed, not only does the durability decrease, but the construction time is also increased because the connectors take a long time to install.

[0007] In addition, traditional building-integrated solar roofs cannot adjust the height of the multiple mounting brackets supporting the solar cell modules, making it difficult to adjust the height of the solar cell modules during construction.

[0008] In addition, since the module mounting bracket was previously supported by impact buffer material, it was not only easily damaged when the impact buffer material corroded, but also sagged due to the compression of the impact buffer material by the solar module load. Summary of the Invention

[0009] The problem that the invention aims to solve

[0010] The present invention is proposed to solve the aforementioned problems. The objective of the present invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device, which allows for convenient installation of solar panels within a building using an adjustable support zone, and facilitates construction through the adjustable support zone.

[0011] Furthermore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device that can clamp the fixed mounting parts and the height adjustment parts together with the fixed protrusion and the height fixing groove when the height is adjusted through a variable support area, thereby quickly and conveniently adjusting the height for construction, and the height can be adjusted by the variable support area.

[0012] Furthermore, the present invention aims to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device that minimizes the use of connectors by clamping together the frame supporting the solar panels and the connecting bridge. This not only prevents the decrease in durability caused by through-connection of connectors, but also allows for height adjustment through the variable support area that enables rapid construction via the clamping connection.

[0013] Furthermore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device, in which raised blades that connect the frame and the connecting bridge are placed on the upper part. The longer the blades are, the greater the load support capacity is, while allowing partial upward twisting deformation. The height can be adjusted through the variable support area, thereby reducing vibration caused by elastic force.

[0014] Furthermore, the purpose of this invention is to form a pressure-reducing section on the panel frame and to pressurize the connecting bridge on the panel frame so that the protruding wing and the wing groove fit together, thereby providing a building-integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support area to prevent a decrease in durability due to shaking.

[0015] Furthermore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support zone. This device sets the cover connector for connecting the panel frame and the cover frame on the cover connection mounting groove formed by the panel frame, thereby minimizing the penetration connection of the cover connector and preventing damage caused by the penetration connection from reducing durability.

[0016] Furthermore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation device that can be adjusted by the height of the variable support area. By installing the bridge and the bridge frame connector on the bridge frame connection mounting groove formed on the bridge frame, the through connection of the bridge frame connector is minimized, thereby preventing damage to the through connection and resulting in a decrease in durability.

[0017] means for solving problems

[0018] To achieve the aforementioned goal, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone includes a plurality of arranged solar panels and a variable support zone that supports the solar panels at an adjustable distance from the building. The variable support zone includes a fixed mounting member that is fixedly installed on the building and a solar panel height adjustment member that adjusts the height of the fixed mounting member on the building.

[0019] The fixed mounting component and the height adjustment component each have a protruding fixed protrusion on one side at equal intervals in the height direction, and a height fixing groove formed on the other side to insert into and fix the fixed protrusion at the position for adjusting the height of the height adjustment component.

[0020] The solar panel may include a panel frame having panel fixing parts fixed on both sides, and a connecting bridge that connects the panel frame to the upper part and supports the panel frame to move upward from the variable support area.

[0021] The panel frame and the connecting bridge may include protruding wing portions on both sides of either the panel frame or the connecting bridge, and wing groove portions formed on the other two sides into which the protruding wing portions are inserted and clamped, so as to slide and clamp each other in the length direction of the panel frame.

[0022] The raised blades form multiple protrusions on the top and bottom. The multiple raised blades suppress the twisting in the direction of gravity according to the load of the solar panel, and the twisting at the top becomes longer as it goes up, so as to have a partially permissible elastic force.

[0023] The plate frame may include a pressure-reducing component that pressurizes the connecting bridge on the plate frame to make the protruding wing portion fit against the wing groove portion, thereby preventing the plate frame on the connecting bridge from shaking.

[0024] The system includes a machine-sealed cover frame that is connected to the upper part of the panel frame and covers the upper part of the solar panel frame that is fixed to the panel frame. The connecting bridge may include the end of the cover connector passing through a provided cover connection mounting groove to minimize the through connection of the cover connector to the cover frame, thereby improving the durability of the connecting bridge.

[0025] Located between the variable support area and the connecting bridge, the cable tray includes a cable tray that supports multiple connecting bridges in the variable support area. The cable tray may include a cable tray connection mounting groove through which the end of the cable tray connector passes, so as to minimize through-connection with the cable tray connector of the connecting bridge connector and prevent the durability of the cable tray from decreasing.

[0026] Invention Effects

[0027] According to the present invention, a height-adjustable variable support area can be set between the building and the solar panel, which facilitates the installation of solar panels at different heights within the building.

[0028] Furthermore, by adjusting the height of the height adjustment component in the fixed mounting component of the variable support area, the present invention allows for quick and convenient adjustment of the height of the solar panel during construction by inserting the fixed protrusion into the height adjustment groove.

[0029] Furthermore, the present invention combines the solar panel support frame and the connecting bridge supporting the frame by clamping the convex wing portion and the wing groove portion together, minimizing the through-fastening of fasteners and thus minimizing the damage caused by through-fastening of fasteners. This improves durability and the clamping combination enables rapid construction.

[0030] Furthermore, the present invention makes the length of the multiple protruding blades arranged in relation to each other increase upwards, thereby improving the supporting force of the downward applied load, while allowing the upward applied vibration to deform, thereby generating elastic force and having impact buffering properties.

[0031] Furthermore, by forming a pressure-reducing hole pressure portion on the panel frame to form a pressure-reducing connecting bridge, the present invention supports the flange by tightly abutting it against the flange groove, thereby minimizing the swaying of the panel frame on the gap connecting bridge and improving durability.

[0032] Furthermore, the present invention can also improve durability by installing cover fasteners on the cover mounting slot of the cover frame to connect the cover frame to the panel frame, thereby minimizing the penetration fastening of the cover fasteners.

[0033] Furthermore, the present invention can also improve durability by installing the cable tray connectors that connect the cable tray to the connecting bridge on the cable tray connection mounting groove of the cable tray, thereby minimizing the through connection of the cable tray connectors. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 is a four-view illustration of a building-integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support zone, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 is a front view of a building-integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support zone, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the installation portion of the connecting bridge of a building-integrated solar power generation device with an enlarged height adjustable by a variable support zone, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 illustrates an embodiment of the invention, with an enlarged installation portion of the connecting bridge constituting a building-integrated solar power generation device whose height can be adjusted by a variable support zone.

[0038] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated building solar power generation device with adjustable height by a variable support zone, formed to show the torsional stress generated by the vertical vibration of the connecting bridge according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 is a state diagram of adjusting the height of the variable support zone that makes up the building-integrated solar power generation device, which is composed of a variable support zone that can be adjusted in height, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0041] 100: Building-integrated solar power generation system; 110: Solar panels

[0042] 120: Panel frame; 121: Panel bracket

[0043] 121a: Reduced-hole pressure component; 123: Sealing and mating space

[0044] 125: Protruding blade; 127: Sealing and fastening mounting groove

[0045] 130: Cover frame; 131: Tightening hole

[0046] 133: Cap insert; 135: Cap fastener

[0047] 135a: Cap fastening head; 137: Cap nut

[0048] 140: Gert component; 145: Drainage guiding component

[0049] 150: Connecting Bridge 151: Bridging Support

[0050] 151a: Bridging component; 153: Wing slot section

[0051] 155: First Branch; 157: Second Branch

[0052] 159: Flexible hole; 160: Cable tray

[0053] 161: Bridging Space 163: Bridging Mounting Slot

[0054] 165: Bridging component; 165a: Bridging connector.

[0055] 167: Bridge cap nut; 170: Variable support area

[0056] 171: Fixed mounting component; 172: Fixed groove

[0057] 175: Height adjustment component; 176: Frame fixing component

[0058] 177: Fixed protrusion; 178: Through groove

[0059] 179: Support connector 200: Roof Detailed Implementation

[0060] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0061] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the building-integrated solar power generation device 100, whose height can be adjusted by a variable support area, can be installed on the exterior of a building. The embodiment describes it as being installed on the roof 200 of the building, but it can be installed on different locations of the building, such as the exterior wall or the bamboo joint on the top floor.

[0062] Here, the building can be in the form of a concrete building, a spurious building, or a ship's hull.

[0063] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a building-integrated solar power generation device 100 with adjustable height via a variable support zone may include a solar panel 110, a panel frame 120, a grid member 140, a connecting bridge 150, a bridge frame 160, and a cover frame 130.

[0064] Solar panel 110 can generate electricity through solar energy. Solar panel 110 can be installed in a square form on part or the whole of roof 200, with multiple panels arranged in a plane.

[0065] Solar panels 110 can be installed on the roof 200 where the sun can be viewed.

[0066] Multiple solar panels 110 can be installed on a panel frame 120, which can be installed between the solar panels 110 located on both sides of the multiple solar panels 110, separated by a panel frame 120, so that the panel frame 120 has a longer length in the direction of tilting towards the sun on the roof 200.

[0067] The panel frame 120 can form a long solar panel 110 in an inclined vertical direction to view the sun. For example, the panel frame 120 can form a long length in the longitudinal direction of multiple solar panels 110 arranged in a grid, and together support the adjacent solar panels 110 located in the horizontal direction.

[0068] At the center of the panel frame 120, a cover engagement space 123 for connecting the cover frame 130 to be described can be formed at the top center.

[0069] A panel mounting portion 121 can be formed on the panel frame 120 so that solar panels 110 can be mounted on both sides through the covering and bonding space 123.

[0070] Furthermore, a cover connection mounting groove 127 can be formed in the cover connection space 123, which is mounted on the panel frame 120 to connect the cover frame 130 and the cover connector 135 for connection.

[0071] For a detailed description of the cover fastening mounting slot 127 and the cover fastener 135, please refer to the description of the cover frame 130 below.

[0072] The lower part of the panel frame 120 may form the convex wing 125 to be described.

[0073] The GET component 140 is installed at the lower part of the panel frame 120 and can guide drainage to the slope direction of the roof 200 or the slope direction of the solar panel 110.

[0074] The rainwater flowing into the gap between the left and right adjacent solar panels 110 by the GET component 140 can be drained in the direction of the roof 200 or the direction of the solar panel 110.

[0075] The gert member 140 can be in the form of an open waterway at the top, and the gert member 140 can be in the form of a metal plate with curved and upright side walls.

[0076] The grating member 140 may be located at the bottom of each panel frame 120, and the width of the grating member 140 may be larger than the width of the panel frame 120.

[0077] In addition, the mutually isolated grille members 140 can be connected to each other through the drainage induction member 145. The drainage induction member 145 can guide the water flowing into the gaps of the adjacent solar panels 110 arranged above and below through the grille members 140 on both sides for drainage.

[0078] The drainage guiding member 145 can be located above the bar screen member 140. Like the bar screen member 140, the drainage guiding member 145 can be in the form of an open waterway at the top.

[0079] The drainage guiding member 145 is a slit created along the lateral side of the solar panel 110, and can be installed at each position corresponding to the lateral slits of the plurality of arranged solar panels 110 in the form of interconnected, mutually isolated grid members 140.

[0080] A connecting bridge 150 may be provided between the grating member 140 and the panel frame 120 to separate the panel frame 120 to the upper part of the grating member 140 for support.

[0081] The connecting bridge 150 is in the form of a bridge and can span a direction orthogonal to the length direction of the gert member 140. The connecting bridge 150 can be moved at preset intervals according to the gert member 140, so that multiple connecting bridges can be installed.

[0082] When the connecting bridge 150 passes over the upper part of the grid member 140, downwardly curved bridging supports 151 are formed on both sides of the grid member 140, and a wing groove 153 can be formed in the center of the connecting bridge 150, so that the plate frame 120 can be connected without connecting members.

[0083] In the embodiment, it is described that a wing groove 153 is formed on the connecting bridge 150 and a protruding wing 125 is formed on the panel frame 120, which are clamped together. However, not only can a wing groove 153 be formed on the panel frame 120 and a protruding wing 125 be formed on the connecting bridge 150 to form a clamped arrangement.

[0084] The protruding wing portion 125 can be formed horizontally on both sides of the panel frame 120 like a wing at the lower center of the panel frame 120, and the protruding wing portion 125 can be formed in multiple ways in the vertical direction of the panel frame 120.

[0085] Except for the uppermost protruding wing portion 125 located among the multiple protruding wing portions 125, the other protruding wing portions 125 can be inserted into the wing slot 153, forming a shape corresponding to the protruding wing portion 125 in the central part of the connecting bridge 150.

[0086] As shown in Figure 5, the protruding wing 125 forms a support force with an increasingly longer length in the lowermost protruding wing 125, thereby strengthening the support force for the load of the solar panel 110 borne by the connecting bridge 150. At the same time, it maintains the connection of the frame 120 in the central part of the connecting bridge 150, while allowing the upper part to twist. Under the action of external force, the connecting bridge 150 can generate slight vibration and buffer.

[0087] For example, the shorter the length of the flange 125 from top to bottom, the more pressure the upper flange 125 is subjected to the wing groove 153 when a load is applied to the plate frame 120 located in the center of the connecting bridge 150, thus enhancing the support force and improving durability.

[0088] Conversely, if an external force is applied from the lower part to the upper part of the central portion of the connecting bridge 150, it may partially detach from the wing groove 153 starting from the upper protruding wing 125. Therefore, the central portion of the connecting bridge 150 may bend upward, thus providing seismic resistance by cushioning the seismic vibrations occurring from the upper and lower parts through elastic force.

[0089] Furthermore, the end of the panel fixing part 121 bends downward, forming a protruding pore-reducing pressure part 121a on the upper part of the pressure connecting bridge 150. When the protruding wing 125 is inserted into the wing groove 153, the pore-reducing pressure part 121a, in the form of the upper part of the pressure connecting bridge 150, tightly presses the protruding wing 125 and the wing groove 153 upward, thereby minimizing the shaking of the frame of the connecting bridge 150.

[0090] For example, the connecting bridge 150 and the panel frame 120 are joined together by sliding and clamping, which creates a tolerance gap between the convex wing portion 125 and the wing groove portion 153. In the event of external wind or earthquake, the panel frame 120 on the connecting bridge 150 may shake due to the gap, resulting in a decrease in durability.

[0091] To prevent this from happening, the gap-reducing pressure member 121a can provide pressure from the panel mounting point 121 of the panel frame 120 toward the connecting bridge 150, thereby minimizing the gap between the protruding wings 125 inserted in the wing slot 153, preventing swaying due to external wind or earthquakes, and thus improving durability.

[0092] In addition, the connecting bridge 150 can be formed of a synthetic resin with heat insulation properties to prevent heat acting on the solar panel 110 from being transferred to the building.

[0093] Furthermore, an elastic hole 159 may be formed through the middle at the connecting bridge 150 to provide elastic force to buffer seismic vibrations.

[0094] To enhance support and improve durability, the connecting bridge 150 may have a first support 155 and a second support 157 protruding from the lower part of the connecting bridge 150, which are supported on the grating member 140.

[0095] The first support 155 protrudes from the lower center of the connecting bridge 150 and is supported on the grating member 140. The load applied to the connecting bridge 150 can be distributed to the roof 200 through the grating member 140. The second support 157 protrudes from the lower sides of the first support 155 and can distribute the load to the inner sides of the grating member 140.

[0096] In addition to distributing loads, the first support 155 and the second support 157 can also prevent the seismic isolation member 140 from vibrating and being damaged during an earthquake.

[0097] The two sides of the connecting bridge 150 can be penetrated by the bridging member 165 to form a bridging hole 151a for connection on the cable tray 160.

[0098] The connecting bridge 150 can be installed on the cable tray 160. Multiple connecting bridges 150 can be provided on the cable tray 160 in a direction orthogonal to the panel frame 120. Multiple panel frames 120 can be supported on the cable tray 160.

[0099] The cable tray 160 is located below the grid member 140 and can support the grid member 140 and connect the bridge. The cable tray 160 can be arranged in multiple isolated arrangements along the vertical direction of multiple arranged solar panels 110.

[0100] In the cable tray 160, the cable tray connector 165 connected to the cable tray 150 for connection with the cable tray 160 and the cable tray connection space 151a connected to the support area connector 179 can be formed in an open form along the length direction of the cable tray 160.

[0101] The bridging space 151a of the bridging frame 160 can form a bridging mounting groove 163 to install the bridging component 165. The bridging mounting groove 163 can be formed on the bridging space 151a along the length direction of the bridging frame 160, such that the width of the bridging mounting groove is greater than the width of the bridging space 151a.

[0102] One end of the bridging member 165 can be threaded to connect to the bridging cap nut 167, and the striking end of the bridging member 165 can be a bridging joint 165a that crosses the bridging mounting groove 163 with a larger circumference than the bridging member 165.

[0103] The bridging component 165 can be inserted into the bridging connector 165a through the bridging mounting slot 163, so that the end of the bridging cap nut 167 is opposite to the connecting bridge 150.

[0104] Among them, the bridging connector 165a is inserted into the upper part of the bridging space 151a, and the bridging connector 165 is rotated 90° so that the bridging connector 165a passes through the bridging mounting groove 163, which can form a width smaller than the width of the bridging space 151a and a length larger than the bridging space 151a.

[0105] In addition, the cover frame 130 can cover adjacent gaps to prevent rainwater or foreign matter from flowing in when the solar panel 110 is placed on the panel frame 120.

[0106] The cover frame 130 can be formed into an elongated shape along the length direction of the panel frame 120. The cover frame 130 can be formed by the cover frame insertion portion 133 protruding downward so that the cover frame joining space 123 of the panel frame 120 can be inserted into the cover frame 130.

[0107] The side frames of the cover frame 130 can partially cover the side frames of the solar panels 110 located on both sides. The cover frame 130 can penetrate the threaded portion of the cover fastener 135 installed on the panel frame 120 to form exposed cover fastening holes 131.

[0108] The cover fastening hole 131 is installed on the panel frame 120 by a plurality of cover fasteners 135 spaced apart. In order for each cover fastener 135 to pass through, the cover frame 130 can form a plurality of through holes.

[0109] Additionally, on the panel frame 120, a cover connection mounting groove 127 for mounting the cover connector 135 can be formed on the cover connection space 123. The cover connection mounting groove 127 can be formed on both sides of the cover connection space 123 along the length direction of the panel frame 120, so that its perimeter is greater than that of the cover connection space 123.

[0110] The cover fastening mounting slot 127 allows the cover fastener 135 to be mounted on the panel frame 120 to secure the cover panel.

[0111] The cap fastener 135 can be formed into a cap fastening head 135a that is larger than the perimeter of the cap fastener 135, so that a screw for fastening the cap nut 137 is first formed, and the striking end is inserted into the cap fastening mounting groove 127 so that it crosses the cap fastener 135a.

[0112] After the cap connector head 135a is inserted into the cap connector space 123, if the cap connector 135 is rotated 90°, the cap connector head 135a can be narrower than the width of the cap connector space 123, rather than being longer than the width of the cap connector space 123.

[0113] With the end of the cap fastener 135 facing the cap frame 130 located on the upper part of the panel frame 120, the cap fastening head 135a of the cap fastener 135 is installed by inserting into the cap fastening mounting groove 127, and the threaded end is connected through the cap fastening hole 131 of the cap frame 130 in the exposed state, so that the cap 130 can be installed at the end of the cap 130.

[0114] As shown in Figure 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a building-integrated solar power generation device 100 whose height can be adjusted by a variable support zone may include a variable support zone 170.

[0115] The variable support area 170 is installed by moving the connecting bridge 150 from the roof 200 to the required height, and the height of the solar panel 110 can be adjusted on the roof 200.

[0116] The variable support area 170 is used to remove and support the cable tray 160, which is used to install the connecting bridge 150, from the roof 200. By adjusting the height of the cable tray 160, the height of the solar panel 110 on the roof 200 can be adjusted.

[0117] The variable support area 170 can combine the fixed mounting part 171 and the height adjustment part 175 to adjust the height. The fixed mounting part 171 can be fixedly installed on the roof 200.

[0118] Furthermore, the height adjustment component 175 is detachably mounted on the fixed mounting component 171, and its height can be adjusted and fixed on the fixed mounting component 171.

[0119] In the height adjustment member 175 and the fixed installation member 171, one is formed by multiple fixed protrusions 177 that are equally spaced in the vertical direction from both sides, and the other is formed by multiple height fixing grooves 172 that are spaced apart in a number corresponding to the fixed protrusions 177. When the height adjustment member 175 is adjusted by the fixed installation member 171, the height of the protrusions 177 on the fixing grooves 172 at their respective positions can be adjusted to the high position.

[0120] In this embodiment, a fixing protrusion 177 is formed on the height adjustment member 175, and a height fixing groove 172 is formed on the fixed mounting member 171. However, a height fixing groove 172 is formed on the height adjustment member 175, and a fixing protrusion 177 is formed on the fixed mounting member 171.

[0121] Furthermore, of the fixed protrusion 177 and the height fixed groove 172, only one can be formed for one of them, while multiple of the other can be formed.

[0122] The fixed mounting bracket 171 is in the form of inserting the height adjustment member 175 into a pair of fixed sidewalls through an open side, and the height adjustment member 175 can be installed on the fixed mounting bracket 171.

[0123] The upper part of the height adjustment component 175 can form a frame stabilizing component 176 for the stable cable tray 160.

[0124] In addition, the height adjustment member 175 forms a through groove 178 that runs through the center. When the height adjustment member 175 is attached to the fixed mounting member 171, it is required to give the height adjustment member 175 a certain elastic force so that the height adjustment member 175 can be easily removed from the fixed mounting member 171.

[0125] The variable support area 170 can be fixedly installed on the roof 200 via the support area connector 179. The support area connector 179 can adjust the height of the height adjustment member 175 on the fixed mounting member 171. In the connected state, the cable tray 160 is fixed on the frame fixing part 176 on the upper part of the height adjustment member 175. The cable tray 160 is connected to the fixed form of the roof 200 via the support area connector 179.

[0126] The variable support area 170 can be moved along the length of the cable tray 160 and multiple supports can be installed.

[0127] Explain the roles and effects of the above components.

[0128] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the construction of a building-integrated solar power generation device 100 with adjustable height via a variable support zone can adjust the height of the variable support zone 170 from the roof 200 to the preset height of the solar panel 110 and install it on the roof 200.

[0129] The variable support area 170 has a height fixing groove 172 on the fixed mounting member 171. The fixing protrusion 177 of the height adjustment member 175 is inserted into the desired position to adjust the height by clamping.

[0130] The variable support area 170 can be adjusted in height by inserting height adjustment members 175 into the fixed mounting member 171, thus allowing for rapid height adjustment and shortening construction time.

[0131] When the height of the variable support area 170 is adjusted, multiple variable support areas 170 are positioned in preset positions so that the fixing installation 171 can be placed on the roof 200 and the cable tray 160 can be placed on the frame placement 176 above the variable support area 170.

[0132] After the cable tray 160 is installed in the frame mounting section 176, the upper part of the cable tray 160, the height adjustment member 175 of the variable support area 170, and the fixed mounting member 171 are connected together by the support area connector 179 and then connected to the roof 200.

[0133] If a variable support zone 170 and a cable tray 160 are installed on the roof 200, a grid member 140 is placed on the upper part of the cable tray 160, and a connecting bridge 150 is connected to the cable tray 160 to prevent the grid member 140 from detaching from the cable tray 160.

[0134] The bridging supports 151 on both sides of the connecting bridge 150 contact the bridge frame 160, and the first support 155 and the second support 157 of the connecting bridge 150 pressurize and fix the inner surface of the grid member 140.

[0135] The connecting bridge 150 is fixed to the bridging frame 160 by the bridging member 165. The bridging member 165 is inserted into the bridging mounting groove 163 of the bridging frame 160 by the bridging connector 165a of the bridging member 165, and the end of the end cap passes through the bridging screw 151a of the bridging support member 151, and the end cap 167 is connected at the end of the passage.

[0136] The cable tray connector 165 connecting the bridge 150 and the cable tray 160 does not penetrate through both, but only penetrates through the bridge 150 when crossing the cable tray 160. Therefore, the penetration portion of the cable tray connector 165 can be minimized, thus improving durability.

[0137] If the grating member 140 is fixedly installed via the connecting bridge 150, then the drainage guiding member 145 is installed on the upper part of the grating member 140 separated on both sides.

[0138] The drainage guiding component 145 is installed at a position corresponding to the upper and lower gaps of the multiple arranged solar panels 110.

[0139] If the drainage induction member 145 is installed on the grating member 140, then the panel frame 120 is installed on the connecting bridge 150. The panel frame 120 is in the form of sliding the protruding wing 125 located at the lower part of the panel frame 120 onto the wing groove 153 formed on the connecting bridge 150 and inserting it. The panel frame 120 is installed on the connecting bridge 150.

[0140] The protruding wing 125 has multiple gaps at the top and bottom, forming a longer length towards the top. Therefore, if a load is applied to the center of the connecting bridge 150, the distance between the protruding wing 125 and the wing 153 can not only improve the support force of the lower part, but also allow the central part of the connecting bridge 150 to twist upward in the event of vertical vibrations such as earthquakes, thereby achieving elastic shock absorption 5.

[0141] Of course, not only the protruding wing portion 125 and the wing groove portion 153, but also the connecting bridge 150 will form a through elastic hole 159. Therefore, the elastic hole 159 can make the connecting bridge 150 itself have elastic force to prevent vibration and impact.

[0142] Furthermore, when the connecting bridge 150 is combined with the panel frame 120, at the end of the panel mounting portion 121, the pressure-reducing portion 121a pressurizes the upper part of the connecting bridge 150, pressurizes the protruding wing portion 125 onto the upper part of the wing groove portion 153 and presses them tightly together, thereby minimizing the gap wobble between the protruding wing portion 125 and the wing groove portion 153 caused by tolerance, thereby improving durability.

[0143] On the other hand, if the panel frame 120 is installed on the connecting bridge 150, the solar panel 110 is installed at the panel mounting location 121 of the panel frame 120.

[0144] At this time, if the solar panel 110 is placed on the panel frame 120, in order to fix the solar panel 110, the upper part of the panel frame 120 will be fastened with the cover fastener 135 and the cover frame 130 will be installed.

[0145] The cover fastener 135 is designed to expose the threaded portion of the cover fastener 135 through the cover fastening hole 131 of the cover frame 130, and to mount the cover fastening head 135a on the cover fastening mounting groove 127 formed in the cover fastening space 123.

[0146] If the cover fastener 135 is installed on the panel frame 120, the cover engagement space 123 is inserted between the cover insertion portions 133 of the cover frame 130, and the construction is completed by attaching the cover nut 137 at the end of the cover fastener 135 that passes through the cover fastening hole 131.

[0147] Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the building-integrated solar power generation device 100 with adjustable height via a variable support area can install solar panels 110 on a building via a variable support area 170 with adjustable height. By adjusting the height of the variable support area 170, the height of the solar panels 110 can be conveniently set for construction.

[0148] In addition, when adjusting the height of the variable support area 170, the present invention forms a fixing groove 172 and a fixing protrusion 177 on the fixing mounting member 171 and the height setting member 175, which are clamped together to allow for quick and convenient height adjustment for construction.

[0149] Furthermore, by inserting a panel frame 120 supporting the solar panel 110 into the connecting bridge 150 for connection, the present invention can not only prevent damage to the through connection of the connecting bridge 150 or the panel frame 120 and improve durability, but also quickly attach the panel frame 120 to the connecting bridge 150, thus shortening the construction time.

[0150] Furthermore, the present invention can make the length of the protruding wing 125 of the connecting bridge 150 and the plate frame 120 increase upwards, thereby increasing the supporting force of the load applied to the connecting frame, while allowing partial upward twisting to make it elastic, thereby preventing vibration caused by external forces.

[0151] Furthermore, the present invention forms a pressure-reducing gap pressure-pressurizing part 121a on the upper part of the pressure-pressurizing connecting bridge 150 at the end of the panel mounting part 121, so that the flange wing part 125 and the wing groove part 153 are attached upward, thereby minimizing the shaking caused by the gap due to the tolerance designed to clamp each other, thereby improving durability.

[0152] Furthermore, by mounting the cover fastener 135 on the cover fastening mounting groove 127 on the panel frame 120 to fasten the cover frame 130 to the panel frame 120, the present invention minimizes through-fastening of the cover fastener 135 and improves durability.

[0153] Furthermore, by installing the bridging member 165 into the bridging mounting slot 163 to connect the cable tray 160 and the connecting cable tray 150, the present invention can minimize the through connection of the bridging member 165 and improve durability.

[0154] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and includes all changes and modifications in the technical field to which the present invention pertains that are easily altered by a person with ordinary knowledge and are considered to be of equal scope.

Claims

1. A building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone, characterized in that, The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support area includes: a plurality of solar panels arranged together to generate electricity via solar energy; and a variable support area for supporting the solar panels in a state where the distance from the building can be adjusted. The variable support area includes: a fixing bracket fixedly installed on the building; and a height adjusting bracket for clamping the solar panels in the fixing bracket when the fixing bracket is adjusted in the height direction, including a height adjusting bracket for adjusting the height of the solar panels.

2. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support area includes: a fixed protrusion formed at equal intervals along the height direction on one side of the fixed mounting member and the height adjusting member; and a fixed protrusion formed on the other side, which is inserted into the fixed protrusion at the position for adjusting the height of the height adjusting member, including a fixed height fixing groove.

3. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone includes: a panel frame with panel fasteners on both sides on which the solar panels are respectively mounted; and a connecting bridge that supports the panel frame by embedding the panel frame into the upper part and moving the panel frame out of the upper part from the variable support zone.

4. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The panel frame and the connecting bridge include protruding wings formed on either side of the panel frame and the connecting bridge for sliding and clamping connection in the longitudinal direction of the panel frame, and wing grooves formed on the other two sides for inserting and clamping the protruding wings.

5. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protruding blades form multiple openings on the top and bottom. The multiple protruding blades suppress the twisting in the direction of gravity according to the load of the solar panel, while the twisting at the top is located at the top and has a partially permissible elastic force, forming a longer protrusion.

6. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 4, characterized in that, The panel frame includes a mechanism for fitting the protruding wing and the wing groove together to prevent the panel frame from wobbling on the connecting bridge, including a depressurization section that pressurizes the connecting bridge on the panel frame.

7. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The building-integrated solar power unit with adjustable height via a variable support zone includes a sealed cover frame that covers the upper part of the solar panel frame, the frame being connected to and secured to the upper part of the panel frame. The connecting bridge minimizes through-connections of the cover connectors connected to the cover frame to improve the durability of the connecting bridge.

8. The building-integrated solar power generation device with adjustable height via a variable support zone according to claim 6, characterized in that, The building-integrated solar power unit with adjustable height via a variable support zone includes a bridge frame located between the variable support zone and the connecting bridges, supporting multiple connecting bridges in the variable support zone, the bridge frame minimizing through connections of bridging elements to the connecting bridges to prevent degradation of the bridging frame's durability.

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