Automatic cutting device for insulating material

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cutting device for an insulating material. The automatic cutting device comprises a bottom plate (100), wherein a plurality of brackets (103) are fixed on the bottom plate (100); the clamping block (317) is mounted on the bottom plate (100), and the clamping block (317) can clamp the insulating material (101) and drive the insulating material (101) to move; and the feeding mechanism (300) is installed on the bottom plate (100), and the feeding mechanism (300) drives a multi-sliding-block guide rail mechanism through a motor (201) to enable a clamping block (317) to clamp the insulating material (101) and drive the insulating material (101) to move leftwards for feeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of insulating material processing, and in particular to an automated cutting device for insulating materials. Background Technology

[0002] Insulating rods are mainly used to disconnect or close high-voltage disconnect switches, drop-out fuses, install and remove portable grounding wires, and perform live measurements and tests. An insulating rod consists of a working part, an insulating part, and a handle. The insulating part is typically made of wood, hard plastic, bakelite, etc., impregnated with insulating varnish. In the production process of insulating rods, longer wooden or plastic rods are usually cut into shorter rods of suitable length to form the insulating part. Currently, most techniques involve manually chopping the wooden or plastic rods into shorter rods. During processing, a person must hold the long rod and place it under the cutting machine for processing. This method has low processing efficiency, makes it difficult to control the uniformity of the processed length, and if the control system or wiring of the processing equipment malfunctions, it can easily injure the operator. Therefore, there is a need for an automated cutting device for insulating materials with a high degree of automation that produces clean cuts on the shorter rods. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automated cutting device for insulating materials with a high degree of automation, a high safety factor, and good cutting effect.

[0004] The present invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, comprising a base plate on which multiple supports are fixed; A clamping block is mounted on the base plate, which can clamp the insulating material and drive the insulating material to move; The feeding mechanism is mounted on the base plate. The feeding mechanism is driven by a motor to a multi-slider guide rail mechanism so that the clamping block clamps the insulating material and moves the insulating material to the left for feeding.

[0005] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The feeding mechanism includes a motor, a motor output shaft, a first pulley, a second pulley, a first belt, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second pin, a second groove, a first sliding plate, a cylindrical locking pin, a third guide rail, a third slider, a fourth guide rail, a first bending rod, a second fixing rod, a first guide rod, a third through hole, a fifth guide rail, a first support plate, a fifth slider, and a sixth guide rail; The base plate is fixedly connected to the motor. The motor output shaft is coaxially fixed to the first pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the first belt drive. The second pulley is connected to the bracket bearing. The second pulley is coaxially fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is connected to the bracket bearing. The other end of the second rotating shaft is coaxially fixed to the first gear. The first gear is coaxially fixed to the second pin. The second pin is disposed in the second groove and moves along it. The second groove is opened in the first slide plate. The first slide plate has a plurality of columnar pins fixed along its length. The plurality of columnar pins mesh with the first gear. The first slide plate is disposed in the third guide rail and moves along it. The third guide rail is fixedly connected to the third slider. The third slider is disposed in the fourth guide rail and moves along it. The fourth guide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate. The first slide is fixedly connected to one end of the first bending rod, the other end of the first bending rod is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod, the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the first guide rod, the first guide rod can be disposed in the third through hole and move thereal, the third through hole is opened on the clamping block, the clamping block is disposed in the fifth guide rail and moves thereal, the fifth guide rail is fixedly connected to the first support plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the fifth slider, the fifth slider is disposed in the sixth guide rail and moves thereal, and the sixth guide rail is fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0006] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The third slider is also driven by a fixing mechanism, which includes a second bent rod, a second sliding plate, a first arc groove, a seventh guide rail, a fifth through hole, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod, a second support plate, a sixth connecting rod, a sixth through hole, a third support plate, a third sliding plate, and a second arc groove. The third slider is fixedly connected to one end of the second bent rod, and the other end of the second bent rod is fixedly connected to the second slide plate. The second slide plate has the first arc-shaped groove. The second slide plate is disposed within the seventh guide rail and moves along it. The seventh guide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate. The seventh guide rail has the fifth through hole, and the fifth through hole contains the third connecting rod that moves along it. One end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second slide plate, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to one end of the fourth connecting rod. The other end of the fourth connecting rod is connected to... One end of the fifth link is hinged, the middle part of the fifth link is hinged to the second support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail, the other end of the fifth link is hinged to one end of the sixth link, the sixth link is disposed in the sixth through hole and moves along it, the sixth through hole is opened on the third support plate, the third support plate is fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail, the other end of the sixth link is hinged to the third slide plate, the third slide plate is disposed in the seventh guide rail and moves along it, and the third slide plate is provided with a second arc-shaped groove.

[0007] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The motor also drives a cutting mechanism, which includes a first square shaft, a first square through hole, a first worm, a first worm wheel, a first crank, a first connecting rod, a first connecting plate, a first bending plate, a first slider, a first guide rail, a first square sleeve, a second connecting plate, a first turntable, a first groove, a first pin, a second slider, and a second guide rail. The motor output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed to one end of the first square shaft. The first square shaft is disposed in the first square through hole and moves along it. The first square through hole is opened in the first worm. The end of the first worm is mounted on one end of the two first connecting plates through a bearing. The other end of the two first connecting plates is fixedly connected to one end of the first bent plate. The other end of the first bent plate is fixedly connected to the first slider. The first slider is disposed in the first guide rail and moves along it. The first guide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate. The first worm meshes with the first worm wheel. The first worm wheel is connected to the first bent plate bearing. The first worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first crank. The other end of the first crank is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod. The other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the bracket. The first square shaft can also be configured inside the first square sleeve and move along it. The first square sleeve is mounted on one end of the second connecting plate by a bearing. The other end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate. The first square sleeve is fixed non-coaxially with the first turntable. The first turntable has the first groove circumferentially formed. The first pin is configured in the first groove and moves along it. The first pin is fixedly connected to the second slider. The second slider is fixedly connected to the cutting blade. The second slider is configured inside the second guide rail and moves along it. The second guide rail is fixedly connected to the first slider.

[0008] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The first guide rod is inclined from top to bottom, from near the first bent rod to away from the first bent rod.

[0009] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The diameter of the second pulley is larger than that of the first pulley. Those skilled in the art can adjust the diameter ratio of the second pulley to the first pulley so that the cutting blade does not limit the material when the feeding mechanism pushes the insulating material forward.

[0010] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The first slide plate has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, and the third guide rail has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the first slide plate matches that of the third guide rail.

[0011] This invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, wherein... The third slider has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, and the fourth guide rail has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the third slider matches that of the fourth guide rail.

[0012] The automatic cutting device for insulating materials of this invention differs from the prior art in that it can solve problems such as uneven cuts and breakage of short rods, and has a high degree of automation and a high safety factor.

[0013] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates an automated cutting device for insulating materials according to the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of an automated cutting device for insulating materials. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The image shows a side view of an automated cutting device for insulating materials. Figure 3 yes Figure 1The figure shows an isometric view of an automated cutting device for insulating materials. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial axonometric view from a first-person perspective; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of the image; Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A partial axonometric view from a second perspective; Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A partial axonometric view from a third-person perspective; Figure 8 yes Figure 1 The dynamic transformation diagram. Detailed Implementation

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an automated cutting device for insulating materials, comprising: A base plate 100, on which multiple brackets 103 are fixed; A clamping block 317 is mounted on the base plate 100. The clamping block 317 can clamp the insulating material 101 and drive the insulating material 101 to move. The feeding mechanism 300 is installed on the base plate 100. The feeding mechanism 300 drives the multi-slider guide rail mechanism through the motor 201 so that the clamping block 317 clamps the insulating material 101 and drives the insulating material 101 to move to the left for feeding.

[0016] This invention uses a motor 201 to drive a clamping block 317 to move toward the insulating material 101, clamping the insulating material 101. Then, when the motor moves to the left, it drives the insulating material 101 to move to the left as well, thus completing the conveying of the insulating material 101. This achieves automated conveying of the insulating material 101, saving labor costs, and has a high safety factor. It can avoid safety accidents such as injury to operators due to malfunctions in the control system or circuit of the processing equipment. In addition, it can make the cut insulating material 101 uniform in length.

[0017] The power module of the motor 201 includes a battery, an electronic control module, and a wireless communication module, wherein the wireless communication module is wirelessly connected to the user terminal.

[0018] The present invention allows users to directly control the rotation speed of the motor 201 through the aforementioned wireless communication module, thereby controlling the frequency of the left-right and back-forward movement of the clamping block 317, and thus controlling the cutting speed.

[0019] The multi-slider guide rail mechanism includes a first pulley 301, a second pulley 302, a first belt 303, a second rotating shaft 304, a first gear 305, a second pin 306, a second groove 307, a first sliding plate 308, a cylindrical locking pin 309, a third guide rail 310, a third slider 311, a fourth guide rail 312, a first bending rod 313, a second fixing rod 314, a first guide rod 315, a third through hole 316, a fifth guide rail 318, a first support plate 319, a fifth slider 320, and a sixth guide rail 321.

[0020] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , The feeding mechanism 300 includes a motor 201, a motor output shaft 202, a first pulley 301, a second pulley 302, a first belt 303, a second rotating shaft 304, a first gear 305, a second pin 306, a second groove 307, a first sliding plate 308, a cylindrical locking pin 309, a third guide rail 310, a third slider 311, a fourth guide rail 312, a first bending rod 313, a second fixing rod 314, a first guide rod 315, a third through hole 316, a fifth guide rail 318, a first support plate 319, a fifth slider 320, and a sixth guide rail 321. The base plate 100 is fixedly connected to the motor 201. The motor output shaft 202 of the motor 201 is coaxially fixed to the first pulley 301. The first pulley 301 and the second pulley 302 are connected by a belt drive via the first belt 303. The second pulley 302 is connected to the bracket 103 by a bearing. The second pulley 302 is coaxially fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft 304. The second rotating shaft 304 is connected to the bracket 103 by a bearing. The other end of the second rotating shaft 304 is coaxially fixed to the first gear 305. The first gear 305 is coaxially fixed to the second pin 306. The shaft is fixed, the second pin 306 is disposed in the second groove 307 and moves along it, the second groove 307 is opened in the first slide plate 308, the first slide plate 308 is fixed with a plurality of columnar locking pins 309 along its length direction, the plurality of columnar locking pins 309 mesh with the first gear 305, the first slide plate 308 is disposed in the third guide rail 310 and moves along it, the third guide rail 310 is fixedly connected to the third slider 311, the third slider 311 is disposed in the fourth guide rail 312 and moves along it, the fourth guide rail 312 is fixedly connected to the base plate 100; The first slide plate 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the first bending rod 313, and the other end of the first bending rod 313 is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod 314. The second fixing rod 314 is fixedly connected to the first guide rod 315. The first guide rod 315 can be disposed in the third through hole 316 and move along it. The third through hole 316 is opened on the clamping block 317. The clamping block 317 is disposed in the fifth guide rail 318 and moves along it. The fifth guide rail 318 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 319. The first support plate 319 is fixedly connected to the fifth slider 320. The fifth slider 320 is disposed in the sixth guide rail 321 and moves along it. The sixth guide rail 321 is fixedly connected to the bracket 103.

[0021] This invention uses a motor 201 to drive a second fixed rod 314 to move up and down and back and forth. When the first guide rod 315 moves downward, it drives the clamping block 317 to move towards the insulating material 101, clamping the insulating material 101. Then, when the second fixed rod 314 moves to the left, it drives the clamping block 317 to move the insulating material 101 to the left, completing the conveying of the insulating material 101. This achieves automated conveying of the insulating material 101, saving labor costs, and has a high safety factor. It can avoid safety accidents such as injury to operators due to malfunctions in the control system or circuit of the processing equipment. In addition, it can make the cut insulating material 101 uniform in length.

[0022] The motor 201 drives the first pulley 301 to rotate via its output shaft 202. Through belt drive connection with the second pulley 302, it drives the second pulley 302 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 304 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 305 to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gear 305 with multiple cylindrical pins 309, the first slide plate 308 moves up, down, left, and right. The shape of the movement trajectory is consistent with the second groove 307. When the first slide plate 308 moves downward, the first support plate 319 cooperates with the fifth slider 320 to clamp the insulating material 101. Then the first slide plate 308 moves forward to convey the insulating material 101 forward. After the conveying is completed, the first slide plate 308 moves upward and no longer contacts the insulating material 101. Then it moves backward to facilitate the next section of conveying.

[0023] The number of the cylindrical locking pins 309 can be 5, 6, 7 or more.

[0024] The second groove 307 is shaped like a "runway".

[0025] The fifth guide rail 318 and the first support plate 319 are provided with the fourth elongated through hole 330, which can prevent the fifth guide rail 318 and the first support plate 319 from limiting the movement of the first guide rod 315.

[0026] Among them, the first structure consisting of the first guide rod 315, the third through hole 316, the clamping block 317, the fifth guide rail 318, and the fourth elongated through hole 330 is symmetrically distributed in two groups about the axis of the second fixing rod 314.

[0027] The fifth slider 320 has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, and the sixth guide rail 321 has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the fifth slider 320 matches that of the sixth guide rail 321.

[0028] The present invention uses a fifth slider 320 with a dovetail-shaped cross-section and a sixth guide rail 321 with a dovetail-shaped cross-section to ensure that the fifth slider 320 can only move back and forth along the sixth guide rail 321, and cannot move up, down, left, or right or rotate.

[0029] The method of "the second rotating shaft 304 being connected to the support 103 bearing" can be as follows: the second rotating shaft 304 is mounted on the third fixing plate 328 via a bearing, and the third fixing plate 328 is fixedly connected to the support 103.

[0030] The method of "the first slide plate 308 being fixedly connected to one end of the first bending rod 313" can be as follows: the first slide plate 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the seventh link 329, and the other end of the seventh link 329 is fixedly connected to one end of the first bending rod 313.

[0031] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 1-6 , The third slider 311 is also driven by a fixing mechanism 400, which includes a second bent rod 401, a second sliding plate 402, a first arc groove 403, a seventh guide rail 404, a fifth through hole 405, a third connecting rod 406, a fourth connecting rod 407, a fifth connecting rod 408, a second support plate 409, a sixth connecting rod 410, a sixth through hole 411, a third support plate 412, a third sliding plate 413, and a second arc groove 414. The third slider 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the second bent rod 401, and the other end of the second bent rod 401 is fixedly connected to the second slide plate 402. The second slide plate 402 has the first arc-shaped groove 403. The second slide plate 402 is disposed in the seventh guide rail 404 and moves along it. The seventh guide rail 404 is fixedly connected to the base plate 100. The seventh guide rail 404 has the fifth through hole 405. The third connecting rod 406, which moves along it, is disposed in the fifth through hole 405. One end of the third connecting rod 406 is fixedly connected to the second slide plate 402, and the other end of the third connecting rod 406 is hinged to one end of the fourth connecting rod 407. The other end of the fourth connecting rod 407 is hinged to the first arc-shaped groove 403. One end of the fifth link 408 is hinged, and the middle part of the fifth link 408 is hinged to the second support plate 409. The second support plate 409 is fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail 404. The other end of the fifth link 408 is hinged to one end of the sixth link 410. The sixth link 410 is disposed in the sixth through hole 411 and moves along it. The sixth through hole 411 is opened on the third support plate 412. The third support plate 412 is fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail 404. The other end of the sixth link 410 is hinged to the third slide plate 413. The third slide plate 413 is disposed in the seventh guide rail 404 and moves along it. The third slide plate 413 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 414.

[0032] The present invention uses the up-and-down movement of the third slider 311 to drive the up-and-down movement of the second slide plate 402 and the third slide plate 413, and the movement directions of the second slide plate 402 and the third slide plate 413 are opposite. When the second slide plate 402 moves upward, the third slide plate 413 moves downward. The two slide plates move closer to each other to clamp and fix the insulating material 101 to be processed, which facilitates the cutting and processing of the insulating material 101. Compared with the traditional fixing method, the fixing process of the present invention has a high degree of automation and a low risk factor.

[0033] The up-and-down movement of the third slider 311 causes the second slide plate 402 to move up and down, which in turn causes the third connecting rod 406 to move up and down, further causing the second slide plate 402 to move up and down, and also causing the fourth connecting rod 407 to swing. Through the swing of the fourth connecting rod 407, the fifth connecting rod 408 is driven to swing, which further causes the third slide plate 413 to move up and down. When the second slide plate 402 moves upward, the third slide plate 413 moves downward, and the distance between them becomes closer, which can clamp the insulating material 101 for easy processing. When the second slide plate 402 moves downward, the third slide plate 413 moves upward, and the distance between them becomes farther, no longer clamping the insulating material 101. At this time, the feeding mechanism 300 can push the insulating material 101.

[0034] The first arc groove 403 can work with the second arc groove 414 to fix the insulating material 101. Those skilled in the art can adjust the size of the first arc groove 403 and the second arc groove 414 to fix insulating materials 101 of different diameters.

[0035] The second slide plate 402 has a dovetail block on its side, and the seventh guide rail 404 has a groove that matches the shape of the dovetail block.

[0036] The present invention uses a dovetail-shaped slider and a dovetail-shaped groove to make the second slide plate 402 move up and down along the seventh guide rail 404, and cannot move forward, backward, left or right or rotate.

[0037] The third slide plate 413 has a dovetail block on its side, and the seventh guide rail 404 has a groove that matches the shape of the dovetail block.

[0038] The present invention uses a dovetail-shaped slider and a dovetail-shaped groove to make the third slide plate 413 move up and down along the seventh guide rail 404, and cannot move forward, backward, left or right or rotate.

[0039] The structure consisting of the fifth through hole 405, the third connecting rod 406, the fourth connecting rod 407, the fifth connecting rod 408, the sixth connecting rod 410, and the sixth through hole 411 is symmetrically distributed in two groups about the axis of the second sliding plate 402.

[0040] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 1-7 , The motor 201 also drives a cutting mechanism 200, which includes a first square shaft 203, a first square through hole 204, a first worm 205, a first worm wheel 206, a first crank 207, a first connecting rod 208, a first connecting plate 209, a first bending plate 210, a first slider 211, a first guide rail 212, a first square sleeve 213, a second connecting plate 214, a first turntable 215, a first groove 216, a first pin 217, a second slider 218, and a second guide rail 219. The motor output shaft 202 of the motor 201 is coaxially fixed to one end of the first square shaft 203. The first square shaft 203 is disposed in and moves along the first square through hole 204. The first square through hole 204 is formed in the first worm gear 205. The end of the first worm gear 205 is mounted on one end of the two first connecting plates 209 by bearings. The other end of the two first connecting plates 209 is fixedly connected to one end of the first bent plate 210. The other end of the first bent plate 210 is fixedly connected to the first slider 211. Next, the first slider 211 is disposed in the first guide rail 212 and moves along it. The first guide rail 212 is fixedly connected to the base plate 100. The first worm 205 meshes with the first worm wheel 206. The first worm wheel 206 is bearing connected to the first bending plate 210. The first worm wheel 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the first crank 207. The other end of the first crank 207 is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod 208. The other end of the first connecting rod 208 is hinged to the bracket 103. The first square shaft 203 can also be configured within the first square sleeve 213 and move along it. The first square sleeve 213 is mounted on one end of the second connecting plate 214 via a bearing. The other end of the second connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 209. The first square sleeve 213 is fixed non-coaxially with the first turntable 215. The first turntable 215 has a first groove 216 circumferentially formed on it. The first pin 217, which moves along it, is configured within the first groove 216. The first pin 217 is fixedly connected to the second slider 218. The second slider 218 is fixedly connected to the cutting blade 104. The second slider 218 is configured within the second guide rail 219 and moves along it. The second guide rail 219 is fixedly connected to the first slider 211.

[0041] The present invention uses a cutting mechanism 200 to drive a motor to move a cutting blade 104 up and down and left and right, so that the cutting blade 104 can cut the insulating material 101 while moving left and right. The cutting blade 104 can also move up and down while moving left and right, which can more easily cut the insulating material 101 and make the cut more neat.

[0042] The motor 201 drives the first square shaft 203 to rotate via its output shaft 202, thereby driving the first square sleeve 213 to rotate, which in turn drives the first turntable 215 to rotate around the axis of the first square sleeve 213. The first groove 216 on the first turntable 215 engages with the first pin 217, causing the first slider 211 to move up and down, thus driving the cutting blade 104 to move up and down. Simultaneously, the rotation of the first square shaft 203 also drives the rotation of the first worm gear 205, which in turn rotates with the first worm wheel 20. The engagement of the first worm gear 206 causes the first crank 207 to rotate around the axis of the first worm gear 206, which in turn causes the first connecting rod 208 to swing. The swing of the first connecting rod 208 causes the first worm gear 206 to move left and right, which in turn causes the first worm 205 to move left and right, which in turn causes the first bending plate 210 to move left and right, which in turn causes the cutting blade 104 to move left and right, ultimately enabling the cutting blade 104 to move left and right and up and down to cut the insulating material 101.

[0043] The method of "the base plate 100 being fixedly connected to the motor 201" can be as follows: the base plate 100 is fixedly connected to one end of the third support plate 102, and the other end of the third support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the motor 201.

[0044] The shape of the first groove 216 is similar to that of the first turntable 215.

[0045] The method of "the other end of the second connecting plate 214 being fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 209" can be as follows: the other end of the second connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 110, and the other end of the second connecting rod 110 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 209.

[0046] The method of "the first worm gear 206 being connected to the first bending plate 210 bearing" can be as follows: the first worm gear 206 is connected to the first rotating shaft 108 bearing, and the first rotating shaft 108 is fixedly connected to the first bending plate 210.

[0047] The method of "the second slider 218 being fixedly connected to the cutting blade 104" can be as follows: two first fixing rods 115 are fixedly connected to the second slider 218, and the two first fixing rods 115 are fixedly connected to the cutting blade 104.

[0048] The first slider 211 has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, the first guide rail 212 has a dovetail-shaped groove, and the shape of the first slider 211 matches the shape of the first guide rail 212.

[0049] The present invention uses a first slider 211 with a dovetail-shaped cross section and a first guide rail 212 with a dovetail-shaped cross section to make the first slider 211 move only left and right along the first guide rail 212, and cannot move forward, backward, up, down or rotate.

[0050] The second slider 218 has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, the second guide rail 219 has a dovetail-shaped groove, and the shape of the second slider 218 matches the shape of the second guide rail 219.

[0051] The present invention uses a second slider 218 with a dovetail-shaped cross section and a second guide rail 219 with a dovetail-shaped cross section to ensure that the second slider 218 can only move up and down along the second guide rail 219, and cannot move forward, backward, left or right or rotate.

[0052] The base plate 100 is fixedly installed with multiple fixed supports 120. The upper end of each fixed support 120 is arc-shaped and can hold insulating material 101. The number of fixed supports 120 can be 2, 3, 4 or more.

[0053] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , The first guide rod 315 is inclined from top to bottom, from near the first bent rod 313 to away from the first bent rod 313.

[0054] The present invention enables the clamping block 317 to move back and forth when the first guide rod 315 moves up and down. Those skilled in the art can adjust the ratio of the moving distance between the first guide rod 315 and the clamping block 317 by adjusting the angle between the first guide rod 315 and the second fixed rod 314.

[0055] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , The diameter of the second pulley 302 is larger than the diameter of the first pulley 301. Those skilled in the art can adjust the diameter ratio of the second pulley 302 to the first pulley 301 so that the cutting blade 104 will not limit the material when the feeding mechanism 300 pushes the insulating material 101 forward.

[0056] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , The first slide plate 308 has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, and the third guide rail 310 has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the first slide plate 308 matches that of the third guide rail 310.

[0057] The present invention uses a first sliding plate 308 with a dovetail-shaped cross section and a third guide rail 310 with a dovetail-shaped cross section to make the first sliding plate 308 move only forward and backward along the third guide rail 310, and cannot move up, down, left, or right or rotate.

[0058] For further explanation of the present invention, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , The third slider 311 has a dovetail-shaped cross-section, and the fourth guide rail 312 has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the third slider 311 matches that of the fourth guide rail 312.

[0059] The present invention uses a third slider 311 with a dovetail-shaped cross-section and a fourth guide rail 312 with a dovetail-shaped cross-section to make the third slider 311 move only up and down along the fourth guide rail 312, and cannot move forward, backward, left, or right or rotate.

[0060] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated cutting device for insulating materials, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (100) on which multiple supports (103) are fixed; a clamping block (317) is mounted on the base plate (100), the clamping block (317) can clamp the insulating material (101) and drive the insulating material (101) to move; a feeding mechanism (300) is mounted on the base plate (100), the feeding mechanism (300) drives the multi-slider guide rail mechanism through a motor (201) so that the clamping block (317) clamps the insulating material (101) and drives the insulating material (101) to move to the left for feeding.

2. The automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (300) includes a motor (201), a motor output shaft (202), a first pulley (301), a second pulley (302), a first belt (303), a second rotating shaft (304), a first gear (305), a second pin (306), a second groove (307), a first sliding plate (308), a cylindrical locking pin (309), a third guide rail (310), a third slider (311), a fourth guide rail (312), a first bending rod (313), a second fixing rod (314), and a first guide rod ( 315), third through hole (316), fifth guide rail (318), first support plate (319), fifth slider (320), sixth guide rail (321); the base plate (100) is fixedly connected to the motor (201), the motor output shaft (202) of the motor (201) is coaxially fixed with the first pulley (301), the first pulley (301) and the second pulley (302) are connected by belt drive through the first belt (303), the second pulley (302) and the bracket (10) 3) Bearing connection: The second pulley (302) is coaxially fixed to one end of the second shaft (304), the second shaft (304) is bearing-connected to the bracket (103), the other end of the second shaft (304) is coaxially fixed to the first gear (305), the first gear (305) is coaxially fixed to the second pin (306), the second pin (306) is disposed in the second groove (307) and moves along it, and the second groove (307) is formed in the first slide plate (308). Inside, the first slide plate (308) is fixed with a plurality of cylindrical pins (309) along its length direction. The plurality of cylindrical pins (309) mesh with the first gear (305). The first slide plate (308) is disposed in the third guide rail (310) and moves along it. The third guide rail (310) is fixedly connected to the third slider (311). The third slider (311) is disposed in the fourth guide rail (312) and moves along it. The fourth guide rail (312) is fixedly connected to the base plate (100).The first sliding plate (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the first bent rod (313), and the other end of the first bent rod (313) is fixedly connected to the second fixed rod (314). The second fixed rod (314) is fixedly connected to the first guide rod (315). The first guide rod (315) can be disposed in the third through hole (316) and move along it. The third through hole (316) is opened on the clamping block (317). The clamping block (317) is disposed in the fifth guide rail (318) and moves along it. The fifth guide rail (318) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (319). The first support plate (319) is fixedly connected to the fifth slider (320). The fifth slider (320) is disposed in the sixth guide rail (321) and moves along it. The sixth guide rail (321) is fixedly connected to the bracket (103).

3. The automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third slider (311) is also driven by a fixing mechanism (400), which includes a second bent rod (401), a second sliding plate (402), a first arc groove (403), a seventh guide rail (404), a fifth through hole (405), a third connecting rod (406), a fourth connecting rod (407), a fifth connecting rod (408), a second support plate (409), a sixth connecting rod (410), a sixth through hole (411), a third support plate (412), a third sliding plate (413), and a second arc groove (414); the ... driven by a second bent rod (401), a second sliding plate (402), a second arc groove (403), a third sliding plate (404), a third sliding plate (415), a third sliding plate (406), a third sliding plate (407), a third sliding plate (408), a third sliding plate (409), a second sliding plate (400), a third sliding plate (401), a third sliding plate (402), a third sliding plate (403), a third sliding plate (404), a third sliding plate (405), a third sliding plate (406), a third sliding plate (407), a third sliding plate (408), a third sliding plate (409), a third sliding plate (400), a third sliding plate (401), a third sliding plate (402), a third sliding plate 1) One end of the second bent rod (401) is fixedly connected to the second bent rod (401), and the other end of the second bent rod (401) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (402). The second sliding plate (402) is provided with the first arc-shaped groove (403). The second sliding plate (402) is disposed in the seventh guide rail (404) and moves along it. The seventh guide rail (404) is fixedly connected to the base plate (100). The seventh guide rail (404) is provided with the fifth through hole (405). The fifth through hole (405) is provided with the first arc-shaped groove (403) that moves along it. The three-link (406) has one end fixedly connected to the second slide plate (402), the other end of the third link (406) hingedly connected to one end of the fourth link (407), the other end of the fourth link (407) hingedly connected to one end of the fifth link (408), the middle part of the fifth link (408) hingedly connected to the second support plate (409), the second support plate (409) fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail (404), and the other end of the fifth link (408) connected to the sixth link. One end of the rod (410) is hinged, the sixth link (410) is disposed in the sixth through hole (411) and moves along it, the sixth through hole (411) is opened on the third support plate (412), the third support plate (412) is fixedly connected to the seventh guide rail (404), the other end of the sixth link (410) is hinged to the third slide plate (413), the third slide plate (413) is disposed in the seventh guide rail (404) and moves along it, and the third slide plate (413) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (414).

4. The automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (201) also drives a cutting mechanism (200), which includes a first square shaft (203), a first square through hole (204), a first worm (205), a first worm wheel (206), a first crank (207), a first connecting rod (208), a first connecting plate (209), a first bending plate (210), a first slider (211), a first guide rail (212), a first square sleeve (213), a second connecting plate (214), a first turntable (215), a first groove (216), a first pin (217), a second slider (218), and a second guide rail (219); the motor output shaft (202) of the motor (201) is connected to the first One end of the square shaft (203) is coaxially fixed. The first square shaft (203) is disposed in the first square through hole (204) and moves along it. The first square through hole (204) is opened in the first worm (205). The end of the first worm (205) is mounted on one end of the two first connecting plates (209) by bearings. The other end of the two first connecting plates (209) is fixedly connected to one end of the first bent plate (210). The other end of the first bent plate (210) is fixedly connected to the first slider (211). The first slider (211) is disposed in the first guide rail (212) and moves along it. The first guide rail (212) is connected to the base plate ( 100) Fixed connection, the first worm (205) meshes with the first worm wheel (206), the first worm wheel (206) is connected to the bearing of the first bent plate (210), the first worm wheel (206) is fixedly connected to one end of the first crank (207), the other end of the first crank (207) is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod (208), and the other end of the first connecting rod (208) is hinged to the bracket (103); the first square shaft (203) can also be configured in the first square sleeve (213) and move along it, the first square sleeve (213) is mounted on one end of the second connecting plate (214) by a bearing, the second The other end of the connecting plate (214) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (209). The first square sleeve (213) is fixed non-coaxially with the first turntable (215). The first turntable (215) has a first groove (216) circumferentially formed. The first pin (217) is arranged in the first groove (216) and moves along it. The first pin (217) is fixedly connected to the second slider (218). The second slider (218) is fixedly connected to the cutting blade (104). The second slider (218) is arranged in the second guide rail (219) and moves along it. The second guide rail (219) is fixedly connected to the first slider (211).

5. An automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide rod (315) is inclined from top to bottom, from near the first bent rod (313) to away from the first bent rod (313).

6. The automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the second pulley (302) is larger than that of the first pulley (301). Those skilled in the art can adjust the diameter ratio of the second pulley (302) to the first pulley (301) so that the cutting blade (104) will not limit the material (101) when the feeding mechanism (300) pushes it forward.

7. An automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: wherein, The first slide plate (308) has a dovetail-shaped cross section, and the third guide rail (310) has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the first slide plate (308) matches the shape of the third guide rail (310).

8. An automated cutting device for insulating materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third slider (311) has a dovetail-shaped cross section, and the fourth guide rail (312) has a dovetail-shaped groove. The shape of the third slider (311) matches that of the fourth guide rail (312).

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