Quartz sand pickling reaction and cleaning integrated equipment

CN122644006APending Publication Date: 2026-08-28DONGHAI SILICON IND (JIANGSU) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611149371.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是现有的对石英砂酸洗后的废酸液以及清洗初期含酸废水、中后期洁净清洗水无法实现分流分类排出,各类液体相互混流,不仅导致废酸回收难度大、洁净清水无法循环利用,造成大量水资源浪费,还会大幅增加废液后续处理成本

Benefits of technology

本发明,通过驱动组件实现石英砂竖直晃动作业,提升物料与液体接触均匀性,密封组件可控制过滤孔开合,满足酸洗与分阶段排液需求,依托转动组件实现安装壳体双向倾斜切换,配合阻挡板切换排液通道,实现废酸、初期废水、洁净清洗水分类排放,可回收利用中后期清洗清水,有利于减少清洗水消耗,从而有效提升石英砂酸洗清洗整体作业效率。

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of quartz sand, and discloses a quartz sand pickling reaction and cleaning integrated device, which comprises a treatment tank, acid liquid inlet pipelines, acid liquid outlet pipelines, clean water inlet pipelines and clean water outlet pipelines are arranged on both sides of the treatment tank, a circular fixing ring is further arranged in the treatment tank, and a treatment shell is arranged in the circular fixing ring; a driving assembly is arranged on the circular fixing ring, and the driving assembly is used for driving the vertically reciprocating movement of the treatment shell which is arranged in a matched mode on the circular fixing ring. The quartz sand vertical shaking operation is realized through the driving assembly, the uniformity of the contact between the material and the liquid is improved, the sealing assembly can control the opening and closing of the filter hole, the pickling and phased liquid discharge requirements are met, the installation shell bidirectional inclination switching is realized by relying on the rotating assembly, the liquid discharge channel is switched by cooperating with the blocking plate, the classified discharge of waste acid, initial waste water and clean cleaning water is realized, the middle and late cleaning water can be recycled and utilized, and the cleaning water consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of quartz sand technology, specifically, it relates to an integrated equipment for quartz sand acid washing reaction and cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] Quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material, widely used in glass manufacturing, photovoltaic new energy, precision ceramics, electronic materials and other fields. The quality of high-purity quartz sand directly determines the quality and performance of downstream products. Raw quartz sand ore usually contains impurities such as iron oxide, alumina, and organic matter. The industry commonly uses acid washing to remove surface and pore impurities, followed by purification through water washing. The efficiency, cleanliness, and water resource utilization of the acid washing and washing processes are key factors affecting the purification quality and production cost of quartz sand.

[0003] However, the existing methods for separating and classifying waste acid from quartz sand pickling, as well as acidic wastewater in the initial cleaning stage and clean cleaning water in the middle and later stages, cannot achieve separate discharge. The various liquids mix with each other, which not only makes waste acid recovery difficult and clean water cannot be recycled, resulting in a large waste of water resources, but also significantly increases the subsequent treatment cost of waste liquid.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: An integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand includes a treatment tank. The treatment tank has acid inlet pipes, acid outlet pipes, and clean water inlet and outlet pipes on both sides. A circular fixing ring is also provided inside the treatment tank, and a treatment shell is housed within the circular fixing ring. A liquid discharge hopper is located at the bottom of the treatment shell. A driving assembly is provided on the circular fixing ring to drive the treatment shell, which is fitted to the ring, to move vertically back and forth on the ring, and to agitate and clean the quartz sand placed inside the treatment shell. A sealing assembly is provided at the bottom of the liquid discharge hopper to seal the filter holes at the bottom of the treatment shell and to prevent liquid leakage during the quartz sand reaction. An installation shell is also provided inside the treatment tank, and rotating assemblies are provided on both sides of the installation shell to allow the installation shell to swing and to ensure that the acid washing solution and clean water can be discharged from both sides of the installation shell.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support is provided at the bottom of the treatment tank, a cover plate is provided on the top of the treatment tank, an acid inlet pipe, an acid outlet pipe, a clean water inlet pipe, and a clean water outlet pipe are provided through the treatment tank, and two rectangular slots are also provided in the inner cavity of the treatment shell, the two rectangular slots are opposite to each other, and the acid inlet pipe and the clean water inlet pipe are slidably arranged in the two rectangular slots respectively, with the port located in the inner cavity of the treatment shell, the inner cavity of the treatment shell is used to place quartz sand, a conical platform is placed on the top of the inner cavity of the treatment shell, and a circular slot is provided at the bottom of the treatment shell.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes four vertical electric slide rails, which are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the circular fixed ring. The four vertical electric slide rails are circumferentially distributed, and each of the four vertical electric slide rails has a sliding block slidably disposed on it. The end of each of the four sliding blocks away from the vertical electric slide rails is disposed on the outer wall of the processing housing and is used to ensure that the processing housing can move vertically.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a plurality of sealing plates, each of which is circumferentially distributed and is adapted to the filter holes opened at the bottom of the processing housing, and is used to seal the filter holes. A circular rotating plate is provided on the opposite side of each sealing plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an annular electric slide rail is provided on a circular slot at the bottom of the processing housing, a movable slider is slidably disposed on the annular electric slide rail, and a circular rotating plate is provided at the end of the movable slider away from the annular electric slide rail.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid placement shell is also placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment tank. The liquid placement shell has an acid outlet and a clean water outlet on its two sides, respectively. The bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid placement shell is conical, and a baffle is provided in the middle of the liquid placement shell.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a servo motor disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing. A rotating rod is disposed at the output end of the servo motor. One end of the rotating rod away from the servo motor is disposed on the side wall of the mounting housing. A rotating rod is disposed on the side of the liquid placement housing away from the servo motor. A mounting bearing is disposed at the other end of the rotating rod, and the mounting bearing is disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating ball is rotatably disposed above the mounting housing, and an outer sleeve pipe is rotatably disposed on the rotating ball. The outer sleeve pipe and the discharge pipe are slidably disposed relative to each other. An acid drain port and a clean water drain port are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting housing.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the mounting housing is further provided with two guide rods and an inclined rod. The two guide rods and the inclined rod are respectively integrated and disposed on the inner wall of the mounting housing. The two guide rods and the inclined rod are symmetrical to each other, and movable collars are slidably disposed on the two guide rods and the inclined rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the two movable collars is provided with connecting rods, and the bottom of the two connecting rods is provided with baffle plates, which are used to seal the clean water drain outlets respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: This invention enables vertical shaking of quartz sand through a driving component, improving the uniformity of material-liquid contact. The sealing component controls the opening and closing of the filter holes to meet the needs of acid washing and staged drainage. The rotating component allows for bidirectional tilting of the mounting housing, and the baffle plate switches the drainage channel to achieve separate discharge of waste acid, initial wastewater, and clean cleaning water. The clean water from the later stages of cleaning can be recycled, which helps reduce the consumption of cleaning water and thus effectively improves the overall efficiency of quartz sand acid washing and cleaning.

[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing tank in an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the treatment shell (I) of an integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the treatment shell (II) of an integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the bottom sealing assembly of the treatment shell of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the bottom sealing assembly of the treatment shell of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the hopper and sealing plate structure of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation housing structure of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand; Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the mounting housing structure of an integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand. Figure 10 An integrated equipment for acid washing and cleaning of quartz sand. Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the picture: 1. Processing tank; 11. Cover plate; 12. Support; 13. Acid inlet pipe; 131. Acid outlet pipe; 14. Clean water inlet pipe; 141. Clean water outlet pipe; 15. Circular fixing ring; 151. Vertical electric slide rail; 152. Sliding block; 16. Processing shell; 161. Rectangular slot; 17. Liquid placement shell; 171. Acid outlet; 172. Clean water outlet; 18. Conical platform; 19. Liquid discharge hopper; 191. Discharge pipe; 2. Circular electric slide rail; 21. Moving slider; 22. Circular rotating plate; 23. Sealing plate; 3. Housing installation; 32. Rotating ball; 321. Outer pipe; 33. Servo motor; 331. Rotating rod; 332. Rotating rod; 333. Bearing installation; 34. Guide rod; 341. Tilt rod; 35. Moving collar; 351. Connecting rod; 36. Baffle plate; 371. Acid drain outlet; 372. Clean water drain outlet; 38. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, an integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand includes a processing tank 1. Acid inlet pipe 13, acid outlet pipe 131, and clean water inlet pipe 14 and clean water outlet pipe 141 are respectively arranged on both sides of the processing tank 1. A circular fixing ring 15 is also provided inside the processing tank 1. A processing shell 16 is arranged inside the circular fixing ring 15, and a liquid discharge hopper 19 is provided at the bottom of the processing shell 16. A driving assembly is provided on the circular fixing ring 15, which is used to drive the processing shell 16, which is fitted into the circular fixing ring 15. The vertical reciprocating motion of the pump is used to agitate and clean the quartz sand placed in the processing housing 16. A sealing assembly is installed at the bottom of the liquid discharge hopper 19 to seal the filter holes at the bottom of the processing housing 16 and to prevent liquid leakage during the quartz sand reaction. An installation housing 3 is also installed inside the processing tank 1, with rotating components on both sides of the installation housing 3. These rotating components ensure the installation housing 3 can swing and allow pickling solution and clean water to be discharged from both sides of the installation housing 3. The vertical agitation of the quartz sand is achieved through the driving assembly, improving the uniformity of material-liquid contact. The sealing assembly controls the opening and closing of the filter holes to meet the needs of pickling and staged drainage. The rotating assembly allows for bidirectional tilting of the installation housing, and the baffle plate 36 switches the drainage channel, enabling the separate discharge of waste acid, initial wastewater, and clean cleaning water. The clean water from the later stages of cleaning can be recycled, reducing water consumption and effectively improving the overall efficiency of the quartz sand pickling and cleaning operation.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the specific embodiment, a support 12 is provided at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, and a cover plate 11 is provided on top of the treatment tank 1. An acid inlet pipe 13, an acid outlet pipe 131, a clean water inlet pipe 14, and a clean water outlet pipe 141 are provided through the treatment tank 1. Two rectangular slots 161 are also provided in the inner cavity of the treatment shell 16. The two rectangular slots 161 are opposite each other, and the acid inlet pipe 13 and the clean water inlet pipe 14 are slidably arranged in the two rectangular slots 161 respectively, with their ports located in the inner cavity of the treatment shell 16. The inner cavity of the treatment shell 16 is used to place quartz sand. A conical platform 18 is placed on top of the inner cavity of the treatment shell 16, and a circular slot is provided at the bottom of the treatment shell 16. In this configuration, the support 12 provides stable support for the treatment tank 1, the cover plate 11 can close the top opening of the treatment tank 1, the rectangular slots 161 provide stroke for the extension and sliding of the pipes, and the conical platform 18 can gather the liquid and avoid liquid splashing, ensuring the stable operation of acid washing and cleaning.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the drive assembly further includes four vertical electric slide rails 151, which are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the circular fixing ring 15. The four vertical electric slide rails 151 are circumferentially distributed, and each of the four vertical electric slide rails 151 has a sliding block 152 slidably disposed on it. The ends of the four sliding blocks 152 away from the vertical electric slide rails 151 are disposed on the outer wall of the processing housing 16, and are used to ensure that the processing housing 16 can move vertically. In this configuration, the circumferentially distributed vertical electric slide rails 151 can synchronously drive the sliding blocks 152 to slide vertically, causing the processing housing 16 to rise and fall smoothly without horizontal deviation, realizing uniform shaking of the quartz sand and improving the reaction cleaning effect.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] The difference between the above embodiments and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an integrated equipment for quartz sand pickling reaction and cleaning includes a sealing component comprising multiple sealing plates 23, each sealing plate 23 being circumferentially distributed and adapted to the filter holes opened at the bottom of the processing housing 16, and used to seal the filter holes. A circular rotating plate 22 is provided on the opposite side of each sealing plate 23.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the specific embodiment, an annular electric slide rail 2 is provided on the circular slot at the bottom of the processing housing 16. A movable slider 21 is slidably mounted on the annular electric slide rail 2, and a circular rotating plate 22 is provided at the end of the movable slider 21 away from the annular electric slide rail 2. In this configuration, the annular electric slide rail 2 can drive the movable slider 21 to slide in an annular manner, thereby driving the circular rotating plate 22 and the sealing plate 23 to rotate synchronously, realizing the opening and closing of the filter holes and sealing, thus meeting the requirements of acid washing and drainage conditions.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 7 to 8 As shown, furthermore, a liquid placement shell 17 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1. The liquid placement shell 17 has an acid outlet 171 and a clean water outlet 172 on its two sides, respectively. The bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid placement shell 17 is conical, and a baffle 38 is provided in the middle of the liquid placement shell 17. In this configuration, the conical structure facilitates rapid liquid collection and discharge, and the baffle 38 separates the acid and clean water flow areas, preventing waste liquid from mixing with cleaning water and ensuring the classified collection and discharge of liquids.

[0028] Example 3:

[0029] The difference between the above embodiments and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 7 to 8As shown, an integrated equipment for quartz sand acid washing reaction and cleaning includes a rotating component including a servo motor 33, which is disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing 17. A rotating rod 331 is disposed at the output end of the servo motor 33. The end of the rotating rod 331 away from the servo motor 33 is disposed on the side wall of the mounting housing 3. A rotating rod 332 is disposed on the side of the liquid placement housing 17 away from the servo motor 33. A mounting bearing 333 is disposed at the other end of the rotating rod 332, which is disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing 17.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 7 to 9 As shown in the specific embodiment, a rotating ball 32 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting housing 3, and an outer sleeve pipe 321 is rotatably mounted on the rotating ball 32. The outer sleeve pipe 321 and the discharge pipe 191 are slidably arranged relative to each other. An acid drain port 371 and a clean water drain port 372 are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting housing 3. In this configuration, the rotating ball 32 cooperates with the outer sleeve pipe 321 to accommodate the swaying and rotation of the mounting housing 3, preventing the discharge pipe 191 from getting stuck. The two drain ports can respectively discharge acid and clean water, achieving separation of waste liquid and clean water.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 7 to 10 As shown, furthermore, the inner cavity of the mounting housing 3 is also provided with two guide rods 34 and an inclined rod 341. The two guide rods 34 and the inclined rod 341 are integrated into each other, and the guide rods 34 and the inclined rod 341 are respectively set on the inner wall of the mounting housing 3. The two guide rods 34 and the inclined rod 341 are symmetrical to each other, and a movable collar 35 is slidably mounted on the two guide rods 34 and the inclined rod 341. In this configuration, the integrated guide rods 34 and the inclined rod 341 provide a precise sliding trajectory for the movable collar 35, adapting to the tilted state of the mounting housing 3 and ensuring the stable operation of the sliding structure.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 7 to 10 As shown, furthermore, the bottom of the two movable collars 35 is provided with connecting rods 351, and the bottom of the two connecting rods 351 is provided with baffle plates 36. The baffle plates 36 are used to seal the clean water drain port 372. In this configuration, the movable collars 35 drive the baffle plates 36 to move through the connecting rods 351, which can block or open the clean water drain port 372 according to the working conditions, so as to realize the classified discharge of liquid and self-cleaning of the cavity at different cleaning stages.

[0033] The implementation principle of the integrated quartz sand acid washing reaction and cleaning equipment of the present invention is as follows: In the initial state of the equipment, first open the cover plate 11 on the top of the processing tank 1 to expose the internal cavity of the processing tank 1. The staff can directly fill the quartz sand to be processed into the internal cavity of the processing shell 16 through the opening at the top of the processing shell 16. After the quartz sand is filled, close the cover plate 11 to complete the quartz sand placement process. Acid washing, cleaning and other operations can be carried out afterward. After the material filling and sealing preparation work is completed, the tank body is sealed by the cover plate 11 on the top of the treatment tank 1. Then, the acid washing liquid is injected into the inner cavity of the treatment shell 16 through the acid inlet pipe 13. The acid liquid enters the material area directly through the pipe port that penetrates the rectangular slot 161, completely immersing the internal quartz sand. During the pickling operation, the four vertical electric slide rails 151 distributed circumferentially on the inner wall of the circular fixed ring 15 are started simultaneously, driving each sliding block 152 to slide back and forth in the vertical direction. Relying on the fixed connection between the sliding block 152 and the outer wall of the treatment shell 16, the treatment shell 16 as a whole is driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motion in the vertical direction (during the lifting and lowering process, because the treatment shell 16 and the treatment tank 1 are sealed by a PTFE spring energy storage plug, which is an existing technical solution, it will not be described in detail here), the internal quartz sand continuously shakes up and down with the shell, which greatly improves the uniformity of contact between the quartz sand and the acid solution, effectively accelerates the pickling reaction rate of impurities on the surface of the quartz sand, and improves the pickling and impurity removal effect; After the pickling process is completed, the annular electric slide rail 2 is run, which drives the moving slider 21, the circular rotating plate 22 and the sealing plate 23 to rotate as a whole, releasing the sealing limit on the bottom filter hole of the treatment housing 16. At this time, the waste acid liquid in the treatment housing 16 can drip down through the bottom filter hole and the liquid discharge hopper 19 and flow into the inner cavity of the installation housing 3 {wherein the filter hole diameter is smaller than the minimum particle size of the quartz sand to be treated (wherein when flowing into the installation housing 2: the rotating ball 32 set above it is set together with the installation housing 2 and the outer pipe 321 by the spherical joint seat, the spherical sealing ring, the telescopic sleeve sealing ring and the limiting ring, etc., and the specific connection method is the existing technology, so it cannot prevent liquid leakage)}; While the waste acid is being discharged into the inner cavity of the mounting housing 3, the servo motor 33 starts running synchronously. The rotating rod 331 drives the entire mounting housing 3 to rotate. With the auxiliary support of the rotating rod 332 and the mounting bearing 333, the mounting housing 3 switches to the working state opposite to that shown in the figure. This ensures that the waste acid can flow from the acid drain port 371 on the mounting housing 3 into the liquid placement housing 17 below. After the waste acid enters the liquid placement housing 17, it connects to the acid outlet pipe 131 through the acid outlet 171 on the side wall of the liquid placement housing 17, and is finally discharged out of the equipment through the acid outlet pipe 131.

[0034] After the waste liquid is completely discharged, the equipment does not reset (and the sealing component does not reset, so the filter hole at the bottom of the treatment shell 16 will not be sealed). Then, clean water is injected into the inner cavity of the treatment shell 16 through the clean water inlet pipe 14 to rinse the acid-washed quartz sand (the clean water inlet pipe 14 is equipped with a spray head to ensure that clean water can be sprayed onto the entire cavity of the treatment shell 16). Simultaneously, the drive component drives the treatment shell 16 to swing vertically back and forth, allowing the clean water to fully wash away the residual acid and impurities on the surface of the quartz sand, achieving efficient cleaning operation. In the initial stage of cleaning: clean water will enter the inner cavity of the mounting housing 3. However, because the clean water contains a large amount of acid, it is considered wastewater and will be discharged from the pickling solution (this is the working principle described above). During the middle stage of cleaning, when the acid in the quartz sand is almost gone, the operator controls the rotating component to return to the state shown in the attached diagram. As a result, clean water enters the mounting housing 3 and then exits through the clean water drain port 372 on the mounting housing 3. Because the mounting housing 3 changes its tilting position at this time, the baffle plate 36 in the inner cavity of the mounting housing 3 can slide down to the clean water drain port 372 with the assistance of the tilting rod 341 and the guide rod 34. During this process, the cleaning fluid from the middle stage of cleaning can be discharged from the clean water drain port 372 on the mounting housing 3. The discharged clean water can be collected and used in the initial stage of the next acid cleaning, thus saving water. In the later stages of cleaning, when the quartz sand no longer contains acid, the baffle plate 36 seals the clean water drain port 372, ensuring that the clean water from the later cleaning process remains inside the mounting housing 3. This allows the mounting housing 3 to be soaked and cleaned. After the acid washing and cleaning of the quartz sand are completed, the cover plate 11 is opened, and the quartz sand is removed. At this time, the operator controls the rotating component to reset the mounting housing 3 to the state where the acid is discharged, allowing the clean water to clean the liquid placement housing 17 and drain it. The drained clean water is collected and can be used in the initial stage of the next acid washing or in the middle stage of the cleaning process, thus saving water.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand, comprising a processing tank (1), characterized in that: The treatment tank (1) is provided with an acid inlet pipe (13), an acid outlet pipe (131), a clean water inlet pipe (14), and a clean water outlet pipe (141) on both sides. The treatment tank (1) is also provided with a circular fixing ring (15) in its inner cavity. The inner cavity of the circular fixing ring (15) is provided with a treatment shell (16). The bottom of the treatment shell (16) is provided with a liquid discharge hopper (19). A driving component is provided on the circular fixing ring (15). The driving component is used to drive the processing housing (16) that fits in to move vertically back and forth on the circular fixing ring (15), and to perform up-and-down shaking reaction and cleaning of the quartz sand placed in the processing housing (16). The bottom of the liquid feed hopper (19) is provided with a sealing component, which is used to seal the filter hole opened at the bottom of the processing shell (16) and to ensure that the liquid does not leak during the reaction of quartz sand. The inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is also provided with an installation shell (3). Rotating components are provided on both sides of the installation shell (3). The rotating components are used to ensure that the installation shell (3) swings and that the pickling liquid and water can be discharged from both sides of the installation shell (3).

2. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a support (12), and the top of the treatment tank (1) is provided with a cover plate (11). The treatment tank (1) is provided with an acid inlet pipe (13), an acid outlet pipe (131), a clean water inlet pipe (14), and a clean water outlet pipe (141). The inner cavity of the treatment shell (16) is also provided with two rectangular slots (161). The two rectangular slots (161) are opposite to each other. The acid inlet pipe (13) and the clean water inlet pipe (14) are slidably arranged in the two rectangular slots (161), and the ports are located in the inner cavity of the treatment shell (16). The inner cavity of the treatment shell (16) is used to place quartz sand. A conical platform (18) is placed above the inner cavity of the treatment shell (16). A circular slot is provided at the bottom of the treatment shell (16).

3. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes four vertical electric slide rails (151), which are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the circular fixing ring (15). The four vertical electric slide rails (151) are distributed in a circle. Each of the four vertical electric slide rails (151) is slidably provided with a sliding block (152). The end of each of the four sliding blocks (152) away from the vertical electric slide rail (151) is disposed on the outer wall of the processing housing (16) and is used to ensure that the processing housing (16) can move vertically.

4. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes multiple sealing plates (23), each of which is circumferentially distributed and is adapted to the filter holes opened at the bottom of the processing housing (16) and is used to seal the filter holes. A circular rotating plate (22) is provided on the opposite side of each sealing plate (23).

5. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 4, characterized in that, The processing housing (16) has a circular slot at the bottom with an annular electric slide rail (2) and a movable slider (21) slidably mounted on the annular electric slide rail (2). A circular rotating plate (22) is mounted on the end of the movable slider (21) away from the annular electric slide rail (2).

6. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is also provided with a liquid placement shell (17). The liquid placement shell (17) has an acid outlet (171) and a clean water outlet (172) on both sides respectively. The bottom of the inner cavity of the liquid placement shell (17) is conical, and a baffle (38) is provided in the middle of the liquid placement shell (17).

7. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a servo motor (33), which is disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing (17). A rotating rod (331) is disposed at the output end of the servo motor (33). One end of the rotating rod (331) away from the servo motor (33) is disposed on the side wall of the mounting housing (3). A rotating rod (332) is disposed on the side of the liquid placement housing (17) away from the servo motor (33). A mounting bearing (333) is disposed at the other end of the rotating rod (332). The mounting bearing (333) is disposed on the inner wall of the liquid placement housing (17).

8. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating ball (32) is rotatably arranged above the mounting housing (3), and an outer sleeve pipe (321) is rotatably arranged on the rotating ball (32). The outer sleeve pipe (321) and the discharge pipe (191) are slidably arranged relative to each other. An acid drain port (371) and a clean water drain port (372) are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting housing (3).

9. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the mounting housing (3) is also provided with two guide rods (34) and an inclined rod (341). The two guide rods (34) and the inclined rod (341) are integrated together, and the guide rods (34) and the inclined rod (341) are respectively provided on the inner wall of the mounting housing (3). The two guide rods (34) and the inclined rod (341) are symmetrical to each other, and a movable collar (35) is slidably provided on the two guide rods (34) and the inclined rod (341).

10. The integrated equipment for acid washing reaction and cleaning of quartz sand according to claim 9, characterized in that, The bottom of the two movable collars (35) is provided with connecting rods (351), and the bottom of the two connecting rods (351) is provided with baffles (36). The baffles (36) are used to seal the clean water drain outlet (372).