Infiltrating device for recycling glass containers
By designing a glass bottle recycling device with a reciprocating swing structure and a linked spraying and washing system, the problems of uneven side wetting and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more thorough dirt cleaning and water resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420220204.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass bottle recycling device lacks a reciprocating swing and joint spraying structure, resulting in uneven immersion of the side bottle body, dirt cannot be completely cleaned, infiltrated efficiency and large amount of wastewater.
A wetting device including a protective plate, a power rod, a crank, a swing rod and a spray head is designed. The crank and swing rod are driven to perform circular motions through the power rod. The spray head realizes up and down swings, and combines the motor and water pump to achieve liquid spraying, and according to the transmission speed. Adjust the spray frequency.
It achieves uniform soaking of the sides of the glass bottle, improves dirt cleaning efficiency, meets recycling standards, and reduces the amount of infiltrated wastewater.
Smart Images

Figure CN222112963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle recycling, in particular to an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles. Background Art
[0002] Glass bottles used for canned food can be recycled again, which improves the utilization rate of glass bottles and reduces production costs. The recycled old bottles need to be soaked in a sodium hydroxide solution with a temperature of 40℃-50℃ and a concentration of 2%-3% for five to ten minutes to soften the attached dirt and facilitate the subsequent cleaning and brushing process.
[0003] However, in the prior art, for example, China Publication No.: CN206951740, "A Wetting Device for Recycling Glass Bottles", the utility model discloses a wetting device for recycling glass bottles, including a solution box, a guide rack is arranged inside the solution box, and the internal space is divided into two parts by the guide rack, and the two sides of the guide rack are located inside the solution box and fixedly provided with a conveyor belt and a drain plate, a flushing box is fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt, and a feed table is arranged inside the solution box and on the left side of the flushing box, and a guide plate is arranged between the feed table and the flushing box. The cross section of the flushing box is arched, and water nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side wall and the upper top surface, and a conveying motor and a high-pressure pump are arranged on the outside of the solution box, and the output shaft of the conveying motor is connected to the conveyor belt through a speed reducer and a roller, and the water outlet of the high-pressure pump is connected to the water nozzle through a water pipe, and the water inlet of the high-pressure pump is connected to the inside of the solution box through a water pipe. This kind of wetting device for recycling glass bottles only needs to use clean water to clean the surface of the bottles and cans after infiltration and washing, which saves the process time and reduces water waste.
[0004] However, this device does not have a reciprocating swinging infiltration structure, and cannot evenly infiltrate the side of the bottle body. The recycled glass bottles are not thoroughly infiltrated, resulting in the inability to completely clean the dirt on the bottle body and failure to meet the recycling standards. The device does not have a linked infiltration and spraying structure, and cannot change the spraying frequency according to the transmission speed of the glass bottle, resulting in a low infiltration efficiency of the device and a large amount of infiltration wastewater. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the device is not provided with a reciprocating swing infiltration structure, cannot evenly infiltrate the side of the bottle body, and the recycled glass bottles are not thoroughly infiltrated, resulting in the inability to completely clean the dirt on the bottle body and fail to meet the recycling standards; the device is not provided with a linkage infiltration and spraying structure, and cannot change the spraying frequency according to the transmission speed of the glass bottle, resulting in low infiltration efficiency of the device and a large amount of infiltration wastewater.
[0006] The cam is connected with a first gear and a second gear is connected to the first gear of the driving mechanism, and the cam is connected with a second gear of the driving mechanism, and the cam is connected with a second gear of the driving mechanism.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the two protective plates are internally rotatably connected to a driven transmission rod and extend at both ends. The outer surface of the driven transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven transmission cylinder. Both ends of the driven transmission rod are fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the driving wheel will rotate with the driven transmission rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the driving wheel is transmission connected to a synchronous belt, and the inner surface of the synchronous belt is transmission connected to the outer surface of the driven wheel at a side away from the driving wheel. The driving wheel that rotates following the driven transmission rod will drive the driven wheel to rotate under the transmission action of the synchronous belt.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the driven transmission cylinder is transmission-connected with a transmission belt, and the inner surface of the transmission belt is transmission-connected with an active transmission cylinder on one side away from the driven transmission cylinder. Under the transmission action of the transmission belt, the driven transmission cylinder and the driven transmission rod on the other side are driven to rotate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, an active transmission rod is fixedly embedded inside the active transmission cylinder, and the outer surface of the active transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the two protective plates and extends one end, and the active transmission rod drives the active transmission cylinder to rotate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to one side of one of the protective plates, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two L-shaped rods. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end extending from the active transmission rod. When the motor is energized, it will drive the active transmission rod and the active transmission cylinder to rotate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the protective plate, both sides of the water tank are connected to a first water pipe, one end of the first water pipe away from the water tank is connected to a water pump, and the water tank is used to store the infiltration liquid.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the water pump away from the first water pipe is connected to a second water pipe, and the end of the second water pipe away from the water pump is connected to one side of the water distribution pipe. When the water pump is powered on, a pressure difference is generated under the action of the internal rotating impeller, and the water inside the water tank flows into the water pump through the first water pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a reciprocating swinging infiltration structure, which can evenly infiltrate the side of the bottle body, and the recycled glass bottles can be infiltrated more thoroughly, so that the dirt on the bottle body can be completely cleaned and can meet the recycling standards.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a linkage infiltration and spraying structure, which can change the spraying frequency according to the transmission speed of the glass bottle, so that the infiltration efficiency of the device is higher and the amount of infiltration wastewater is smaller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top structure of an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Protective plate; 2. Pressure plate; 3. Power rod; 4. First crank; 5. Axle plate; 6. Swing rod; 7. Second crank; 8. Limit rod; 9. Limit sleeve; 10. Follower rod; 11. Water distribution pipe; 12. Sprinkler; 13. Driven rotor; 14. Driven transmission rod; 15. Driven transmission cylinder; 16. Active rotor; 17. Synchronous belt; 18. Transmission belt; 19. Active transmission rod; 20. Active transmission cylinder; 21. L-shaped rod; 22. Motor; 23. Water storage tank; 24. First water pipe; 25. Water pump; 26. Second water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans, comprising two protective plates 1, the outer side of the protective plate 1 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 2, the inner side of the pressure plate 2 is rotatably connected to a power rod 3, one end of the power rod 3 is fixedly connected to a first crank 4, the end of the power rod 3 away from the first crank 4 is fixedly connected to a driven runner 13, the side of the pressure plate 2 close to the protective plate 1 is fixedly connected to two shaft plates 5, the inner sides of the two shaft plates 5 are rotatably connected to swing rods 6, the outer surface of the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected to two second cranks 7, and the two The inner side of the second crank 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 8, the outer surface of the limiting rod 8 is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve 9, the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to a follower rod 10, the outer surface of the follower rod 10 is movably arranged inside the first crank 4, the outer surface of the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe 11, one side of the water distribution pipe 11 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 12, wherein when the follower rod 10 and the limiting sleeve 9 make circular motion, their lateral stroke will be offset when the limiting sleeve 9 moves along with the limiting rod 8, and their longitudinal stroke will cause the swing rod 6 to swing back and forth inside the two shaft plates 5.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the two protective plates 1 are internally rotatably connected with a driven transmission rod 14 and extend at both ends. The outer surface of the driven transmission rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with a driven transmission cylinder 15. Both ends of the driven transmission rod 14 are fixedly connected with a driving wheel 16, and the driving wheel 16 will rotate with the driven transmission rod 14.
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the outer surface of the driving wheel 16 is transmission-connected with a synchronous belt 17, and the inner surface of the synchronous belt 17 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the driven wheel 13 at a side away from the driving wheel 16. The driving wheel 16 that rotates following the driven transmission rod 14 will drive the driven wheel 13 to rotate under the transmission action of the synchronous belt 17.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer surface of the driven transmission cylinder 15 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 18, and the inner surface of the transmission belt 18 is transmission-connected with an active transmission cylinder 20 on one side away from the driven transmission cylinder 15. Under the transmission action of the transmission belt 18, the driven transmission cylinder 15 and the driven transmission rod 14 on the other side are driven to rotate.
[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an active transmission rod 19 is fixedly embedded inside the active transmission cylinder 20, and the outer surface of the active transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two protective plates 1 and extends one end, and the active transmission rod 19 drives the active transmission cylinder 20 to rotate.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, two L-shaped rods 21 are fixedly connected to one side of one of the protective plates 1, and a motor 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two L-shaped rods 21. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end extending from the active transmission rod 19, and the motor 22 is fixed to the outer side of the protective plate 1 through the two L-shaped rods 21.
[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a water tank 23 is provided at the bottom of the protective plate 1, and both sides of the water tank 23 are connected to a first water pipe 24, and one end of the first water pipe 24 away from the water tank 23 is connected to a water pump 25. The water tank 23 is used to store the infiltration liquid.
[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the side of the water pump 25 away from the first water pipe 24 is connected to the second water pipe 26, and the end of the second water pipe 26 away from the water pump 25 is connected to the side of the water distribution pipe 11. When the water pump 25 is powered on, a pressure difference is generated under the action of the internal rotating impeller, and the water in the water tank 23 flows into the water pump 25 through the first water pipe 24.
[0033] Working principle: first, place the glass bottle to be wetted on the conveyor belt 18, and then start the external power supply of the motor 22. The motor 22 is connected to the external power supply through wires. The motor 22 is fixed to the outside of the protective plate 1 through two L-shaped rods 21. The model of the motor 22 is DOY106, and the rated power is 750W. After the motor 22 is energized, it will drive the active transmission rod 19 and the active transmission cylinder 20 to rotate, and then under the transmission action of the conveyor belt 18, it will drive the driven transmission cylinder 15 and the driven transmission rod 14 on the other side to rotate, and drive the glass bottle to be transmitted. At the same time, the active rotating wheel 16 that rotates with the driven transmission rod 14 will drive the driven rotating wheel 13 to rotate under the transmission action of the synchronous belt 17, and let the power rod 3 rotate inside the pressure plate 2, and the power rod 3 will drive one end of the first crank 4 and the following The movable rod 10 makes a circular motion, wherein when the follower rod 10 and the limiting sleeve 9 make a circular motion, the lateral stroke thereof will be offset by the limiting sleeve 9 when the limiting rod 8 moves, and the longitudinal stroke thereof will cause the swing rod 6 to swing back and forth inside the two shaft plates 5, and the limiting rod 8 is fixed to the outer side of the swing rod 6 by the second crank 7, and the swing rod 6 will drive the water distribution pipe 11 and the nozzle 12 to swing, and then start the external power supply of the water pump 25, the model of the water pump 25: MPH-440, rated power: 370W, after the water pump 25 is energized, a pressure difference will be generated under the action of the internal rotating impeller, and the water inside the water storage tank 23 will flow into the water pump 25 through the first water pipe 24, and then the water will flow into the water distribution pipe 11 through the second water pipe 26 after being pressurized by the water pump 25, and finally be sprayed out by the nozzle 12, and the sprayed water will swing back and forth up and down to soak the glass bottle.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans, It is characterized in that The invention comprises two protective plates (1), the outer side of the protective plates (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (2), the inner side of the pressure plate (2) is rotatably connected to a power rod (3), one end of the power rod (3) is fixedly connected to a first crank (4), the end of the power rod (3) away from the first crank (4) is fixedly connected to a driven rotating wheel (13), the side of the pressure plate (2) close to the protective plate (1) is fixedly connected to two shaft plates (5), the inner sides of the two shaft plates (5) are rotatably connected to a swing rod (6), and the swing rod The outer surface of the swing rod (6) is fixedly connected to two second cranks (7), the inner sides of the two second cranks (7) are fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8), the outer surface of the limiting rod (8) is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve (9), the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a follower rod (10), the outer surface of the follower rod (10) is movably inserted into the interior of the first crank (4), the outer surface of the swing rod (6) is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe (11), and one side of the water distribution pipe (11) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (12).
2. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 1, Features: A driven transmission rod (14) is rotatably connected inside the two protection plates (1) and extends out at both ends; a driven transmission cylinder (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driven transmission rod (14); and both ends of the driven transmission rod (14) are fixedly connected to a driving rotating wheel (16).
3. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 2, Features: The outer surface of the driving rotating wheel (16) is transmission-connected with a synchronous belt (17), and the inner surface of the synchronous belt (17) is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the driven rotating wheel (13) at a side away from the driving rotating wheel (16).
4. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 2, Features: The outer surface of the driven transmission cylinder (15) is drivingly connected to a transmission belt (18), and the inner surface of the transmission belt (18) away from the driven transmission cylinder (15) is drivingly connected to a driving transmission cylinder (20).
5. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 4, Features: An active transmission rod (19) is fixedly embedded inside the active transmission cylinder (20), and the outer surface of the active transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the two protection plates (1) and extends out at one end.
6. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 1, Features: Two L-shaped rods (21) are fixedly connected to one side of one of the protective plates (1), a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two L-shaped rods (21), and an output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to an end extending from the active transmission rod (19).
7. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 6, Features: A water storage tank (23) is provided at the bottom of the protective plate (1), both sides of the water storage tank (23) are connected to a first water pipe (24), and one end of the first water pipe (24) away from the water storage tank (23) is connected to a water pump (25).
8. The infiltration device for recycling glass bottles and cans according to claim 7, Features: The side of the water pump (25) away from the first water pipe (24) is connected to a second water pipe (26), and the end of the second water pipe (26) away from the water pump (25) is connected to one side of the water distribution pipe (11).
