Die water-cooling circulation structure
By setting a cooling chamber and stainless steel cooling pipe in the punch rod body, the problem of coolant pollution and low cooling efficiency in plate stamping is solved, more efficient cooling and longer mold life are achieved, while reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420498265.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
During the stamping process of sheets, the prior art is difficult to effectively cool down, resulting in serious contamination of coolant, increasing production costs and reducing the frequency of recycling.
A mold water-cooled circulation structure is designed, including a cooling chamber and an adapter inside the punch rod body, equipped with a stainless steel cooling pipe, and the coolant can realize internal circulation and cooling through the water inlet hole, confluence cavity and return hole to avoid cooling liquid and the punch rod. The outer surface contacts, and a large-area cooling chamber and sealing ring groove are used to improve heat conduction efficiency.
It achieves faster cooling effect, extends the service life of the mold, avoids coolant contamination, reduces production costs and increases the frequency of recycling.
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Figure CN222113300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a die water cooling circulation structure. Background Art
[0002] In the process of sheet metal stamping, the sheet metal is often placed on a die, and then a punch is used to stamp the sheet metal to cause plastic deformation of the sheet metal. However, a large amount of heat is generated in the process of the punch and the die continuously squeezing the sheet metal, which causes the material and the mold to heat up. Since the die and the punch are closely matched, the generated heat is difficult to dissipate. The existing cooling operation is often to spray coolant directly on the surface of the punch. This method certainly has a certain cooling effect, but the coolant is highly contaminated and often needs to be filtered before it can be recycled. This undoubtedly increases production costs and reduces the frequency of recycling of the coolant. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold water cooling circulation structure to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mold water-cooling circulation structure comprises a punch body; a cooling cavity is provided inside the punch body, an embedding groove communicating with the cooling cavity is provided on the top of the punch body, an adapter is sleeved inside the embedding groove, a confluence cavity is provided at the bottom of the adapter, a stainless steel cooling pipe matching the cooling cavity is sleeved inside the confluence cavity, a water inlet communicating with the confluence cavity is provided on one side of the adapter, a first sealing ring groove and a second sealing ring groove are spaced apart on the outer side of the top end of the punch body, a water cooling hole matching the water inlet hole is provided on the inner wall of the first sealing ring groove, and a reflux hole communicating with the cooling cavity is provided on the inner wall of the second sealing ring groove.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the radius of the embedding groove is larger than the cooling cavity, the input end of the stainless steel cooling pipe is located below the water inlet hole, and the first sealing ring groove is located above the second sealing ring groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: positioning pin holes are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the bottom end of the adapter, and the positioning pin holes are used to install positioning bolts to fix the stainless steel cooling pipe.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an embedded sealing ring groove is opened around the outer side of the top end of the adapter, and the embedded sealing ring groove is used to install an O-ring to form a radial seal between the adapter and the embedded groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a connection groove is provided on the top of the adapter, and the connection groove is used for connecting and fixing with the stamping drive mechanism.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] When the utility model is punching a plate, a cooling chamber opened inside the punch body cooperates with an adapter and a stainless steel cooling pipe to realize a heat absorption circulation of the coolant inside the punch body, and the inner wall area of the cooling chamber is large, which can effectively improve the heat conduction efficiency between the coolant and the punch body, and improve the cooling speed, so that the cooling temperature of the punch body and the die can be controlled between 15° and 20°, so that the service life of the punch body and the die is greatly increased, and because the coolant does not contact the outer surface of the punch body, the coolant will not be contaminated, and there is no need to filter the coolant during subsequent recycling, which greatly reduces the production cost and increases the recycling frequency of the coolant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the whole device in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the punch body in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transfer joint of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling chamber structure in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. punch body; 2. cooling chamber; 3. embedding groove; 4. adapter; 5. confluence chamber; 6. stainless steel cooling pipe; 7. water inlet hole; 8. first sealing ring groove; 9. second sealing ring groove; 10. water cooling hole; 11. reflux hole; 12. positioning pin hole; 13. embedded sealing ring groove; 14. connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, a mold water cooling circulation structure includes a punch body 1, which is the main structure of the device. After the device is fixed to the punching machine, the punching machine is used to drive the punch body 1 to move so as to realize the punching of the plate. A cooling cavity 2 is provided inside the punch body 1, and the cooling cavity 2 is used for the circulation of coolant. The cooling cavity 2 has a large area, which can effectively improve the heat conduction efficiency between the coolant and the punch body 1, and the heat absorption efficiency is high. An embedding groove 3 communicating with the cooling cavity 2 is provided on the top of the punch body 1, and an adapter 4 is sleeved inside the embedding groove 3. A confluence cavity 5 is provided at the bottom of the adapter 4, and a stainless steel cooling pipe 6 matching the cooling cavity 2 is sleeved inside the confluence cavity 5. A water inlet 7 communicating with the confluence cavity 5 is provided on one side of the adapter 4. A first sealing ring groove 8 and a second sealing ring groove 9 are spaced apart on the outer side of the end. A water cooling hole 10 matching the water inlet hole 7 is formed on the inner wall of the first sealing ring groove 8. The water cooling hole 10 is used to connect an external coolant delivery pipeline to transport the coolant. A reflux hole 11 communicating with the cooling chamber 2 is formed on the inner wall of the second sealing ring groove 9. The reflux hole 11 is used to connect an external coolant reflux pipeline to recover the coolant. When the device is in use, the coolant enters the confluence chamber 5 through the water cooling hole 10 and the water inlet hole 7, and then enters the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 through the confluence chamber 5. Finally, the coolant is input into the cooling chamber 2 through the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 to absorb heat and cool the punch rod body 1. The coolant that has absorbed the heat flows out through the reflux hole 11 communicating with the cooling chamber 2 to achieve recovery.
[0020] In this embodiment, specifically, the radius of the embedded groove 3 is larger than the cooling cavity 2, which facilitates the installation of the adapter 4 and ensures the stability of the adapter 4 during installation. The input end of the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 is located below the water inlet hole 7, ensuring that the coolant can smoothly enter the stainless steel cooling pipe 6. The first sealing ring groove 8 is located above the second sealing ring groove 9.
[0021] In the present embodiment, specifically, positioning pin holes 12 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the bottom end of the adapter 4, and the positioning pin holes 12 are used to install positioning bolts to fix the stainless steel cooling pipe 6, so as to avoid the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 from slipping during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 during use.
[0022] In the present embodiment, specifically, an embedded sealing ring groove 13 is provided around the outer side of the top end of the adapter 4, and the embedded sealing ring groove 13 is used to install an O-ring to form a radial seal between the adapter 4 and the embedded groove 3, thereby ensuring the sealing when the coolant enters the cooling chamber 2 and preventing leakage from the embedded groove 3.
[0023] In this embodiment, specifically, a connection groove 14 is provided on the top of the adapter 4, and the connection groove 14 is used for connection and fixation with the stamping drive mechanism.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is in use, it is connected to the stamping drive mechanism through the connecting groove 14 provided on the adapter 4. When the punching machine drives the punch rod body 1 to punch the plate, the coolant enters the confluence chamber 5 from the water cooling hole 10 and the water inlet hole 7, and then flows into the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 through the confluence chamber 5. Finally, the coolant is input into the cooling chamber 2 through the stainless steel cooling pipe 6 to absorb heat and cool the punch rod body 1. The coolant that has absorbed the heat flows out through the reflux hole 11 that is connected to the cooling chamber 2, thereby cooling the punch rod body 1.
[0025] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mold water cooling circulation structure, comprising a punch body (1); characterized in that: A cooling cavity (2) is provided inside the punch rod body (1), an embedding groove (3) communicating with the cooling cavity (2) is provided on the top of the punch rod body (1), an adapter (4) is sleeved inside the embedding groove (3), a confluence cavity (5) is provided at the bottom of the adapter (4), a stainless steel cooling pipe (6) matching the cooling cavity (2) is sleeved inside the confluence cavity (5), a water inlet (7) communicating with the confluence cavity (5) is provided on one side of the adapter (4), a first sealing ring groove (8) and a second sealing ring groove (9) are spaced apart on the outer side of the top end of the punch rod body (1), a water cooling hole (10) matching the water inlet hole (7) is provided on the inner wall of the first sealing ring groove (8), and a reflux hole (11) communicating with the cooling cavity (2) is provided on the inner wall of the second sealing ring groove (9).
2. A mold water cooling circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the embedding groove (3) is larger than that of the cooling cavity (2), the input end of the stainless steel cooling pipe (6) is located below the water inlet hole (7), and the first sealing ring groove (8) is located above the second sealing ring groove (9).
3. A mold water cooling circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom end of the adapter (4) is symmetrically provided with positioning pin holes (12), and the positioning pin holes (12) are used to install positioning bolts to fix the stainless steel cooling pipe (6).
4. A mold water cooling circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedded sealing ring groove (13) is provided around the outer side of the top end of the adapter (4), and the embedded sealing ring groove (13) is used to install an O-ring to form a radial seal between the adapter (4) and the embedded groove (3).
5. The mold water cooling circulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection groove (14) is provided on the top of the adapter (4), and the connection groove (14) is used for connection and fixation with a stamping drive mechanism.
Citation Information
Cited By
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