Three-dimensional warehouse system for storage and transportation of longitudinal beams

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional warehouse system for storage and transportation of longitudinal beams, which comprises a warehouse-in unit, a transition unit, a three-dimensional warehouse unit, a warehouse-out crossing unit and a plurality of beam combination riveting lines which are arranged in sequence, and the warehouse-in unit comprises a warehouse-in transitional machine and a warehouse-in roller way connected with the warehouse-in transitional machine; the transition unit comprises transition roller ways corresponding to the warehousing roller ways and transition lifters, a transition vertical warehouse is arranged on the other sides of the transition roller ways and the transition lifters, a plurality of first roller ways are arranged in the transition vertical warehouse, and the first roller ways on the upper layer are connected with the transition lifters correspondingly. The multiple first roller ways on the lower layer are connected with the multiple transition roller ways correspondingly, multiple in-warehouse roller ways are arranged in the three-dimensional warehouse unit, and an in-warehouse stacking machine is arranged on one sides of the multiple in-warehouse roller ways. The three-dimensional warehouse system adopts a three-dimensional storage structure, improves the storage density, is provided with a multi-layer storage structure, and facilitates classified and layered management of longitudinal beams of different models.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics storage and transportation pairing, in particular to a stereoscopic warehouse system for longitudinal beam storage and transportation. Background Art

[0002] A longitudinal beam refers to one of the main supporting components of the chassis structure of a car or other vehicle. It is usually located at the bottom of the vehicle and extends longitudinally along the body of the vehicle. It has high strength and rigidity and is used to carry and distribute the weight and force of the vehicle.

[0003] The frame refers to the skeleton structure of the entire vehicle, which provides the basic structural support for the vehicle, while the longitudinal beam is an important component of the frame, which is equivalent to the supporting and load-bearing skeleton of the frame, responsible for bearing various vertical and horizontal forces during vehicle operation.

[0004] The longitudinal beams are produced by press or roller, and the production of longitudinal beams is completed by punching and trimming. The processed longitudinal beams are generally stored on the ground.

[0005] When the longitudinal beam needs to be assembled into a frame, the longitudinal beam needs to be matched with the required assembled frame in terms of size and model, and after matching, the materials are mostly stored flat on the ground. Due to the large variety of frame and longitudinal beam products, manual operations are prone to errors; and the flat storage method will take up a large amount of ground area. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a stereoscopic warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams to solve the problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams, comprising a storage unit, a transition unit, a three-dimensional warehouse unit, a storage-outgoing cross-span unit and a plurality of beam riveting lines arranged in sequence, the storage unit comprising a storage transfer machine and a plurality of storage rollers connected to the storage transfer machine, the transition unit comprising a transition roller and a transition elevator corresponding to the storage roller, a transition vertical warehouse with two layers is arranged on the other side of the transition roller and the transition elevator, a plurality of rollers 1 are arranged in each layer of the transition vertical warehouse, the plurality of rollers 1 in the upper layer are respectively connected to a plurality of transition elevators, and the plurality of rollers 1 in the lower layer are respectively connected to a plurality of transition rollers, a plurality of in-warehouse rollers are arranged in the three-dimensional warehouse unit, and the in-warehouse rollers are respectively connected to roller 2, an in-warehouse out-warehouse roller corresponding to the in-warehouse roller and connected to the storage-outgoing cross-span unit is arranged on the other side of the three-dimensional warehouse unit; an in-warehouse stacker is arranged on one side of the plurality of in-warehouse rollers.

[0009] It is further configured as follows: the outbound transit unit includes a three-layer outbound vertical warehouse, each layer of the outbound vertical warehouse is provided with an outbound transfer machine, and each of the outbound transfer machines is respectively connected to the outbound roller in the warehouse; the other end of the outbound transfer machine except the first layer is provided with a transport chain bed, and multiple transport chain beds are arranged on the side of the outbound vertical warehouse away from the warehousing unit, and multiple outbound elevators are arranged on the other side of the transport chain bed on each layer, and the multiple outbound elevators are staggered, and a rotating lifting roller corresponding to the outbound elevator is arranged on each layer of the transport chain bed.

[0010] It is further configured as follows: it also includes a plurality of roller ways three, one end of the plurality of roller ways three corresponds to a plurality of warehouse-out elevators, and the other end is connected to a plurality of the combined beam rivet lines.

[0011] It is further configured as follows: a plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers are arranged on the top of each layer of the transition vertical warehouse, and the plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers respectively correspond to the rollers of the layer.

[0012] It is further configured as follows: a temporary outbound hoist is provided at the outbound moving machine on the first layer.

[0013] It is further configured that the storage capacity allowed by the three-dimensional warehouse unit is 500 cargo compartments.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. High space utilization: The three-dimensional warehouse system adopts a three-dimensional storage structure, which effectively utilizes the vertical space, improves the storage density, and saves the warehouse floor space. Because this application has a multi-level storage structure, it is conducive to the classification and hierarchical management of longitudinal beams of different types and batches, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of warehouse management.

[0016] 2. High degree of automation: Through the coordinated operation of various equipment, the automatic warehousing, storage and outbound of longitudinal beams are realized, which reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, through the connection between multiple rollers and equipment, fast and efficient longitudinal beam transportation is achieved, which reduces waiting time and improves logistics efficiency.

[0017] 3. Strong flexibility in outbound delivery: The system supports temporary outbound delivery function, which is convenient for handling special needs or urgent need to pick up longitudinal beams, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the storage unit and transition unit;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the hidden transition vertical warehouse;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the stereo library unit;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the roller table in the middle warehouse;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the outbound roller conveyor in the middle warehouse;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a hidden stereo library unit;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the stacker in the central warehouse;

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-unit outbound shipment.

[0028] Figure numerals: 0, riveted line of combined beam; 1, storage unit; 11, storage transfer machine; 12, storage roller; 2, transition unit; 21, transition vertical warehouse; 211, roller one; 212, roller two; 22, transition roller; 23, transition elevator; 24, transition electromagnetic lift; 3, three-dimensional warehouse unit; 31, roller inside the warehouse; 32, stacker inside the warehouse; 33, roller inside the warehouse for outgoing warehouse; 6, outgoing warehouse crossing unit; 61, outgoing vertical warehouse; 62, outgoing transfer machine; 63, transport chain bed; 64, outgoing warehouse elevator; 65, transfer and lifting roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The utility model discloses a stereoscopic storage system for longitudinal beam storage and transportation, which includes a storage unit 1, a transition unit 2, a stereoscopic storage unit 3, a storage-outgoing span unit 6 and a plurality of beam-joining riveting lines 0 arranged in sequence;

[0034] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The storage unit 1 includes a storage transfer machine 11 and four storage rollers 12 connected to the storage transfer machine 11;

[0035] The transition unit 2 includes two transition rollers 22 and two transition elevators 23, and the above four correspond to the four storage rollers 12 respectively. The storage rollers 12 are used to transport the longitudinal beams to the corresponding transition rollers 22 and / or transition elevators 23;

[0036] A two-layer transition vertical warehouse 21 is arranged on the other side of the transition roller 22 and the transition elevator 23. Each layer of the transition vertical warehouse 21 is provided with two rollers 211. The two rollers 211 of the upper layer are respectively connected to the two transition elevators 23, and the two rollers 211 of the lower layer are respectively connected to the two transition rollers 22.

[0037] Furthermore, two roller conveyors 212 are provided near roller conveyor 1 211 at the front and rear ends of the transition vertical warehouse 21;

[0038] In this embodiment, the three-dimensional library unit 3 is provided with three layers;

[0039] Specific, focus on reference Figure 4-Figure 8 A plurality of in-store roller conveyors 31 are arranged in the three-dimensional warehouse unit 3, and the in-store roller conveyors 31 are respectively connected to the roller conveyors 212, and a guide rail installed on the ground is arranged on one side of the plurality of in-store roller conveyors 31, and an in-store stacker 32 is slidably arranged on the plurality of guide rails;

[0040] Furthermore, a plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers 24 are arranged on the top of each layer of the transition vertical warehouse 21, and the plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers 24 respectively correspond to the roller table 1 211 of the layer.

[0041] When the longitudinal beam is put into storage, the longitudinal beam is first distributed to the four storage rollers 12 through the storage transfer machine 11, and the longitudinal beam is transported to the roller 211 on the first layer of the transition vertical warehouse 21 by the two transition rollers 22 connected to the storage rollers 12; at the same time, the two transition elevators 23 connected to the storage rollers 12 transport the longitudinal beam to the roller 211 on the second layer of the transition vertical warehouse 21.

[0042] Afterwards, the transition electromagnetic lifter 24 lifts the longitudinal beam on roller conveyor 1 211 to roller conveyor 2 212, and then roller conveyor 212 transports the longitudinal beam to the connected in-warehouse roller conveyor 31. At this time, the in-warehouse stacker 32 moves along the guide rail installed on the ground to the in-warehouse roller conveyor 31, lifts the longitudinal beam, and transports it to the storage compartment.

[0043] Focus on reference Fig. 9 An in-store outbound roller conveyor 33 aligned with a plurality of in-store roller conveyors 31 is provided at one end of the three-dimensional storehouse unit 3 away from the transitional storehouse;

[0044] The outbound cross-span unit 6 includes an outbound vertical warehouse 61 with three layers, and an outbound transfer machine 62 is respectively arranged in each layer of the outbound vertical warehouse 61, and each of the outbound transfer machines 62 is respectively connected to the outbound roller conveyor 33 in the warehouse; the other end of the outbound transfer machine 62 except the first layer is provided with a transport chain bed 63, and multiple transport chain beds 63 are arranged on the side of the outbound vertical warehouse 61 away from the storage unit 1, and the transport chain beds 63 are arranged vertically to the storage roller conveyor 12; multiple outbound elevators 64 are arranged on the other side of each layer of the transport chain bed 63, and the multiple outbound elevators 64 are staggered, and a rotating lifting roller 65 corresponding to the outbound elevator 64 is arranged on each layer of the transport chain bed 63;

[0045] A temporary outbound hoist is provided at the outbound transfer machine 62 on the first floor.

[0046] Furthermore, a plurality of roller conveyors 3 are arranged on the ground, and one end of the roller conveyors 3 is aligned with a plurality of warehouse-exit elevators 64, respectively, and the other end of the roller conveyors 3 is connected with a plurality of rivet lines 0 of the combined beams, respectively.

[0047] Furthermore, the storage capacity allowed by the three-dimensional warehouse unit 3 is preferably 500 cargo compartments. Such an arrangement can avoid line blockage in subsequent processes.

[0048] When leaving the warehouse, the stacker 32 in the warehouse transports the longitudinal beams matching the 1st and 2nd lines of the combined beam riveting line 0 to the warehouse roller 33 in the second layer, and the warehouse roller 33 in the second layer then transports the longitudinal beams to the warehouse transfer machine 62 on the second layer, and the warehouse transfer machine 62 then transports the longitudinal beams to the first layer transport chain bed 63, and the transport chain bed 63 then transports the longitudinal beams to the transfer lifting roller 65 of this layer, and the transverse electromagnetic crane of this layer lifts the longitudinal beams to the warehouse lift 64, and the warehouse lift 64 moves downward, and then transports them to the two rollers connected to the 1st and 2nd lines of the combined beam riveting line 0 through the warehouse connection roller 641;

[0049] The in-warehouse stacker 32 transports the longitudinal beams matching the 3rd and 4th lines of the combined beam riveting line 0 to the in-warehouse outbound roller 33 on the third floor. The outbound transfer machine 62 then transports the longitudinal beams to the second-layer transport chain bed 63. The transport chain bed 63 then transports the longitudinal beams to the transfer lifting roller 65 on this floor. The transverse electromagnetic crane on this floor lifts the longitudinal beams to the outbound elevator 64. The outbound elevator 64 moves downward and is then transported to the two rollers three connected to the 3rd and 4th lines of the combined beam riveting line 0 through the outbound connecting roller 641. Finally, roller three transports the longitudinal beams to the matching combined beam riveting line 0 respectively.

[0050] When temporary outbound delivery is required, the stacker 32 in the warehouse automatically forks the longitudinal beam, transports it to the outbound delivery roller 33 on the first floor, and transports it to the outbound delivery transfer machine 62 on the first floor. The longitudinal beam is manually lifted out of the warehouse by the temporary outbound delivery hoist to realize the temporary outbound delivery action.

[0051] Finally, it should be pointed out that a roller conveyor is a device used for conveying and transporting objects, which consists of a series of metal rollers and is fixed to a frame through a bracket. It usually allows the rollers to rotate through bearings so that objects can roll on them; the function of a roller conveyor is to transport objects from one location to another. The driving method of the roller conveyor is usually electric and transmission mechanism driven, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional warehouse system for the storage and transportation of longitudinal beams. It is characterized in that The invention comprises a storage unit (1), a transition unit (2), a three-dimensional storage unit (3), a storage-outgoing cross-span unit (6) and a plurality of rivet lines (0) which are arranged in sequence. The storage unit (1) comprises a storage transfer machine (11) and a plurality of storage rollers (12) connected to the storage transfer machine (11). The transition unit (2) comprises a transition roller (22) and a transition elevator (23) corresponding to the storage roller (12). A transition vertical storage (21) having two layers is arranged on the other side of the transition roller (22) and the transition elevator (23). Each layer of the transition vertical storage (21) is provided with A plurality of rollers (211) are provided, wherein the plurality of rollers (211) on the upper layer are respectively connected to the plurality of transition elevators (23), and the plurality of rollers (211) on the lower layer are respectively connected to the plurality of transition rollers (22). The three-dimensional warehouse unit (3) is provided with a plurality of in-warehouse rollers (31), and the in-warehouse rollers (31) are respectively connected to rollers (212). The other side of the three-dimensional warehouse unit (3) is provided with an in-warehouse outbound roller (33) corresponding to the in-warehouse rollers (31) and connected to the outbound overpass unit (6); an in-warehouse stacker (32) is provided on one side of the plurality of in-warehouse rollers (31).

2. A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outbound storage unit (6) comprises an outbound storage (61) with three layers, and an outbound transfer machine (62) is provided in each layer of the outbound storage (61), and each of the outbound transfer machines (62) is connected to an outbound roller conveyor (33) in the storage; a transport chain bed (63) is provided at the other end of each outbound transfer machine (62) except the first layer, and a plurality of transport chain beds (63) are provided on the side of the outbound storage (61) away from the storage unit (1); a plurality of outbound elevators (64) are provided on the other side of each layer of the transport chain bed (63), and the plurality of outbound elevators (64) are arranged in a staggered manner, and a rotating lifting roller conveyor (65) corresponding to the outbound elevator (64) is provided on each layer of the transport chain bed (63).

3. A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams according to claim 2, It is characterized in that It also includes a plurality of roller ways three, one end of the plurality of roller ways three corresponds to a plurality of warehouse-out elevators (64), and the other end is connected to a plurality of the combined beam riveting lines (0).

4. A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers (24) are arranged on the top of each layer of the transition vertical warehouse (21), and the plurality of transition electromagnetic hangers (24) respectively correspond to the roller table 1 (211) of the layer.

5. A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A temporary outbound lifting device is arranged at the first-layer outbound moving machine (62).

6. A three-dimensional warehouse system for storing and transporting longitudinal beams according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The three-dimensional warehouse unit (3) allows a storage capacity of 500 cargo compartments.

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