Cloth cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, and provides a cloth cutting machine which comprises a cutting machine body, a longitudinal moving mechanism, a transverse frame, a transverse moving mechanism and a moving table, the longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the cutting machine body, the transverse frame is installed at the output end of the longitudinal moving mechanism, and the transverse moving mechanism is installed on the moving table. The transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the transverse frame, the moving table is installed at the output end of the transverse moving mechanism, the cutting machine head is installed on the surface of the moving table, the outer frame is fixed to the side end face of the cutting machine body, and the pressing suction assembly is arranged on the surface of the moving table. And the fixed plate is fixed on the side surface of the movable table. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the related technology, thread ends generated by cutting during traditional cloth cutting cannot be well cleaned, so that the cloth is prone to thread loosening during moving in the later period, and the cloth is prone to wrinkling in the conveying process are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth processing equipment, and specifically to a cloth cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile machinery refers to the various mechanical equipment needed to process natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles. Although the machinery for producing chemical fibers includes a variety of chemical machinery, it is now considered an extension of textile machinery and belongs to the broad sense of textile machinery. The processes required to process different fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool into textiles are not the same, and some are completely different. Therefore, the machines required are also of various types. Textile machinery is usually classified according to the production process, including: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber drawing equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment.

[0003] The fabrics used for different functions need to be cut according to the requirements, but the thread ends produced by cutting traditional fabrics cannot be cleaned well, which makes it easy for the fabrics to come off when moving later, and the fabrics are prone to wrinkles during transportation.

[0004] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cloth cutting machine, which solves the problem in the related art that the thread ends generated when the traditional cloth is cut cannot be cleaned well, so that the cloth is easy to be derailed when it is moved later, and the cloth is easy to be wrinkled during the transportation process.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cutting machine body, a longitudinal moving mechanism, a horizontal frame, a horizontal moving mechanism and a moving platform, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged outside the cutting machine body, the horizontal frame is installed at the output end of the longitudinal moving mechanism, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged inside the horizontal frame, and the moving platform is installed at the output end of the horizontal moving mechanism;

[0008] A cutting machine head, the cutting machine head is mounted on the surface of the moving platform;

[0009] A pair of external frames, the external frames being fixed to the side end surfaces of the cutting machine body;

[0010] A leveling assembly, wherein the leveling assembly is arranged inside the outer frame;

[0011] A press-and-suction assembly is arranged on the surface of the movable platform, and the press-and-suction assembly includes a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed to the side surface of the movable platform. A pair of movable rods are connected to a movable sleeve inside the fixed plate, and a pressing frame is connected to the lower end of the movable rod. A pressing block is arranged inside the pressing frame, and a spring is connected to the outer sleeve of the movable rod, and the outer movable sleeve of the movable rod is connected to a support frame. An adjusting screw is connected to the inside of the fixed plate through threaded rotation, and the lower end of the adjusting screw is connected to the movable sleeve of the support frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a box body is fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile platform, a dust box is placed in the box body, a filter hole is provided at the bottom of the dust box, an air intake pipe is connected to the box body and the pressing frame, an air intake port is provided on the side surface of the pressing frame, the air intake port is connected to the air intake pipe, a suction fan is installed on the surface of the mobile platform, and a docking hole is provided on the inner surface of the dust box.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the leveling assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, which is installed in the outer frame. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a connecting block, and a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks. A pushing plate is fixedly connected between the outer frames.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the pressing block is a spherical structure, and the pressing block is rotatably connected to the pressing frame.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a gap is left between the bottom surface of the dust collecting box and the inner bottom surface of the box body.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a protective cover is installed on the surface of the cutting head.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the side end surface of the push plate is an arc-shaped transition structure.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the top height of the self-rotating roller and the pushing plate are higher than the height of the table top of the cutting machine body.

[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with a pressing and suction assembly, and a pressing frame connected to the cutting machine head through a movable rod is provided on the outside of the cutting machine head. The bottom of the pressing frame is rotatably connected to a pressing block with a spherical structure, which can be pressed on the surface of the cloth by the pressing block, and can be moved in any direction during the cutting process, so as to ensure that the pressing state is maintained during the movement, and the cloth wrinkles during the cutting process are effectively avoided. In addition, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod, and the spring can control the elastic force by adjusting the screw and the support frame. The strength of the pressing block pressing the cloth is adjusted by the size of the elastic force, and can be flexibly adjusted.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, a leveling component is provided, and the cooperation of the self-rotating roller and the pushing plate can keep the surface of the cloth entering the cutting machine body flat without wrinkles, and has good use effect and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0027] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0028] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part D in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part E in the middle;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Cutting machine body; 2. Longitudinal moving mechanism; 3. Horizontal frame; 4. Horizontal moving mechanism; 5. Moving table; 6. Cutting machine head; 7. External frame; 8. Pressing and suction assembly; 8-1. Fixed plate; 8-2. Movable rod; 8-3. Pressing frame; 8-4. Pressing block; 8-5. Spring; 8-6. Support frame; 8-7. Adjusting screw; 8-8. Box body; 8-9. Dust collecting box; 8-10. Filter hole; 8-11. Suction pipe; 8-12. Suction port; 8-13. Suction fan; 8-14. Docking hole; 9. Leveling assembly; 9-1. Telescopic cylinder; 9-2. Connecting block; 9-3. Rotating roller; 9-4. Pushing plate; 10. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a cloth cutting machine, comprising

[0034] A cutting machine body 1, a longitudinal moving mechanism 2, a horizontal frame 3, a horizontal moving mechanism 4 and a moving platform 5, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism 2 is arranged outside the cutting machine body 1, the horizontal frame 3 is installed at the output end of the longitudinal moving mechanism 2, the horizontal moving mechanism 4 is arranged inside the horizontal frame 3, and the moving platform 5 is installed at the output end of the horizontal moving mechanism 4;

[0035] A cutting head 6, which is mounted on the surface of the moving platform 5;

[0036] A pair of external frames 7, the external frames 7 are fixed to the side end surfaces of the cutting machine body 1;

[0037] A leveling component 9, which is arranged inside the outer frame 7;

[0038] The pressing and suction assembly 8 is arranged on the surface of the movable platform 5. The pressing and suction assembly 8 includes a fixed plate 8-1, which is fixed on the side surface of the movable platform 5. A pair of movable rods 8-2 are connected to the movable sleeve inside the fixed plate 8-1. The lower end of the movable rod 8-2 is connected to a pressing frame 8-3. A pressing block 8-4 is arranged inside the pressing frame 8-3. The outer sleeve of the movable rod 8-2 is connected to a spring 8-5. The outer sleeve of the movable rod 8-2 is connected to a support frame 8-6. The inner part of the fixed plate 8-1 is connected to an adjusting screw through a threaded rotation. 8-7, the lower end of the adjusting screw 8-7 is connected to the movable set of the supporting frame 8-6, the surface of the movable platform 5 is fixedly connected with a box body 8-8, a dust collecting box 8-9 is placed in the box body 8-8, and a filter hole 8-10 is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting box 8-9, the box body 8-8 and the pressing frame 8-3 are connected with an air suction pipe 8-11, the side surface of the pressing frame 8-3 is provided with an air suction port 8-12, and the air suction port 8-12 is connected with the air suction pipe 8-11, a suction fan 8-13 is installed on the surface of the movable platform 5, and a docking hole 8-14 is provided on the inner surface of the dust collecting box 8-9.

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of cleaning and preventing wrinkles during the cutting process, a pressing and suction assembly 8 is designed. A fixed plate 8-1 is arranged on the outside of the cutting machine head 6, and a movable rod 8-2 is movably connected inside the fixed plate 8-1. A pressing frame 8-3 and a pressing block 8-4 are arranged at the lower end. The pressing block 8-4 is in direct contact with the surface of the cloth and moves with the cutting machine head 6. The pressing is maintained during the movement, and a spring 8-5 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 8-2. The elastic force of the spring 8-5 is used to increase the pressing force. The pressure of the block 8-4 pressing the cloth is provided inside the fixed plate 8-1 with an adjusting screw 8-7 which is threadedly matched. The lower end of the adjusting screw 8-7 is rotatably connected with a support frame 8-6. The support frame 8-6 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 8-2 and connected to the top of the spring 8-5. The support frame 8-6 can be moved downward by twisting the adjusting screw 8-7, and the spring 8-5 can be squeezed by the support frame 8-6 to increase the elastic force of the spring 8-5. The greater the elastic force, the greater the pressure of the pressing block 8-4 pressing on the cloth surface. It can be flexibly adjusted according to different cloth conditions.

[0040] Moreover, during the cutting process, the pressing frame 8-3 is located on both sides of the cutting head. The scattered cloth and thread ends generated during the cutting process can be sucked into the air intake port 8-12 through the suction force of the suction fan 8-13. The air intake port 8-12 is connected to the box body 8-8 through the suction pipe 8-11. A dust box 8-9 with filter holes 8-10 is installed inside the box body 8-8. The sucked cloth and thread ends can be collected inside, and the dust box 8-9 can be cleaned regularly.

[0041] Specifically, in order to achieve the effect of leveling the cloth being transported into the cutting machine body 1, the cloth can be leveled by pushing and scraping during the transportation process to ensure that the cloth entering the cutting machine body 1 will not be wrinkled.

[0042] Furthermore, the leveling assembly 9 includes a telescopic cylinder 9-1, which is installed in the outer frame 7. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 9-1 is connected to a connecting block 9-2, and a rotating roller 9-3 is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks 9-2. A pushing plate 9-4 is fixedly connected between the outer frames 7.

[0043] In this embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 9-1 is installed inside the outer frame 7, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 9-1 is connected to a connecting block 9-2. The self-rotating roller 9-3 is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks 9-2 and can be rotated in coordination with the conveying process of the cloth. A pushing plate 9-4 is also connected between the outer frames 7. The cloth passes between the self-rotating roller 9-3 and the pushing plate 9-4, and the cloth is smoothed during the movement. The self-rotating roller 9-3 can adjust its height through the telescopic cylinder 9-1 to match various thicknesses.

[0044] Furthermore, the pressing block 8-4 is a spherical structure, and the pressing block 8-4 is rotatably connected to the pressing frame 8-3.

[0045] In this embodiment, the pressing block 8 - 4 can rotate in any direction through the spherical structure, and flexibly cooperate with the moving direction of the cutting machine head 6 .

[0046] Furthermore, a gap is left between the bottom surface of the dust collecting box 8-9 and the inner bottom surface of the box body 8-8.

[0047] In this embodiment, by leaving enough gaps, the suction fan 8-13 can have enough space to inhale air, thereby ensuring the suction effect of the air intake port 8-12.

[0048] Furthermore, a protective cover 10 is installed on the surface of the cutting head 6 .

[0049] In this embodiment, the protective cover 10 is used to protect the movable rod 8-2 and the spring 8-5.

[0050] Furthermore, the side end surface of the push plate 9-4 is an arc-shaped transition structure.

[0051] In this embodiment, the arc-shaped transition structure makes the contact between the push plate 9-4 and the cloth smoother, thereby ensuring the conveying and smoothing effect of the cloth.

[0052] Furthermore, the top height of the self-rotating roller 9 - 3 and the pushing plate 9 - 4 are higher than the table height of the cutting machine body 1 .

[0053] In this embodiment, by lifting to a certain height, the cloth entering the cutting machine body 1 can maintain a certain stretching effect.

[0054] When it is necessary to cut the cloth, the cloth is passed between the self-rotating roller 9-3 and the pushing plate 9-4, and then the telescopic cylinder 9-1 is started according to the thickness of the cloth, the self-rotating roller 9-3 is lifted, and then flattened on the conveying table of the cutting machine body 1, and then the cloth and the cutting head 6 are driven to move for cutting through the cutting machine body 1, the longitudinal moving mechanism 2 and the transverse moving mechanism 4. During the cutting process, the pressing block 8-4 at the bottom of the pressing frame 8-3 is pressed on the surface of the cloth. If the pressure of the pressing block 8-4 is too low, the adjusting screw 8-7 is turned to move the support frame 8-6 downward to increase the elastic force of the spring 8-5, and the suction fan 8-13 is started to suck in the thread ends and broken cloth through the suction port 8-12. After being sucked in, they enter the dust box 8-9 in the box body 8-8 through the suction pipe 8-11. After processing for a certain period of time, the dust box 8-9 can be taken out for cleaning.

[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cloth cutting machine, characterized in that: include A cutting machine body (1), a longitudinal moving mechanism (2), a horizontal frame (3), a horizontal moving mechanism (4) and a moving platform (5), wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism (2) is arranged outside the cutting machine body (1), the horizontal frame (3) is installed at the output end of the longitudinal moving mechanism (2), the horizontal moving mechanism (4) is arranged inside the horizontal frame (3), and the moving platform (5) is installed at the output end of the horizontal moving mechanism (4); A cutting head (6), the cutting head (6) being mounted on the surface of the moving platform (5); A pair of external frames (7), wherein the external frames (7) are fixed to the side end surfaces of the cutting machine body (1); A leveling component (9), wherein the leveling component (9) is arranged inside the outer frame (7); A pressing and suction assembly (8), wherein the pressing and suction assembly (8) is arranged on the surface of the movable platform (5), and the pressing and suction assembly (8) comprises a fixed plate (8-1), wherein the fixed plate (8-1) is fixed to the side surface of the movable platform (5), wherein a pair of movable rods (8-2) are movably connected in a sleeve inside the fixed plate (8-1), wherein the lower ends of the movable rods (8-2) are connected to a pressing frame (8-3), wherein a pressing block (8-4) is arranged in the pressing frame (8-3), wherein the outer sleeve of the movable rod (8-2) is connected to a spring (8-5), wherein the outer sleeve of the movable rod (8-2) is movably connected to a support frame (8-6), wherein the inner part of the fixed plate (8-1) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (8-7), wherein the lower end of the adjusting screw (8-7) is movably connected to the support frame (8-6).

2. A cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable platform (5) is fixedly connected with a box body (8-8), a dust box (8-9) is placed in the box body (8-8), a filter hole (8-10) is provided at the bottom of the dust box (8-9), the box body (8-8) and the pressing frame (8-3) are connected with an air suction pipe (8-11), a side surface of the pressing frame (8-3) is provided with an air suction port (8-12), the air suction port (8-12) is connected with the air suction pipe (8-11), a suction fan (8-13) is installed on the surface of the movable platform (5), and a docking hole (8-14) is provided on the inner surface of the dust box (8-9).

3. A cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (9) comprises a telescopic cylinder (9-1), the telescopic cylinder (9-1) is installed in the outer frame (7), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (9-1) is connected to a connecting block (9-2), a self-rotating roller (9-3) is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks (9-2), and a push plate (9-4) is fixedly connected between the outer frames (7).

4. A cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (8-4) is a spherical structure, and the pressing block (8-4) and the pressing frame (8-3) are rotatably connected.

5. The cloth cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is left between the bottom surface of the dust collecting box (8-9) and the inner bottom surface of the box body (8-8).

6. A cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (10) is installed on the surface of the cutting machine head (6).

7. A cloth cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end surface of the push plate (9-4) is an arc-shaped transition structure.

8. The cloth cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top height of the self-rotating roller (9-3) and the pushing plate (9-4) are higher than the table top height of the cutting machine body (1).

Images