Cassava cultivation root system culture device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a cassava cultivation root system cultivation device which comprises a frame body, a water storage disc, an antifouling assembly and a cultivation box. The bottom of the incubator is provided with a plurality of through holes and is provided with a pull-open end; the water storage disc is arranged on the frame body and is arranged below the culture box; the antifouling assembly comprises a guide part, a containing part and a soft film, the containing part and the guide part are sequentially connected with the frame body in the pulling-open direction of the incubator and are adjacent to the pulling-open end, the containing part is arranged below the guide part, one end of the soft film is connected with the containing part, and the other end of the soft film is connected with the pulling-open end through the guide part. And when the incubator is pulled open, the cover covers the bottom surface of the incubator sliding-off frame body. It can be seen that through the arrangement of the antifouling assembly, water and soil in the incubator can be effectively prevented from easily contaminating the ground through the through hole, then researchers are prevented from additionally cleaning the ground to a certain extent, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a cassava cultivation root system cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of cassava cultivation, it is of vital importance to observe the development of the roots at different stages. As a key part for absorbing nutrients and water and soil, the development of cassava roots is directly related to the overall growth trend of cassava plants. Therefore, in order to study the roots of cassava, cassava is usually placed in a cultivation device for cultivation to observe the development of the cassava root system in the laboratory. The cultivation device usually includes a frame and a culture box that can be pulled out from the inside of the frame. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the culture box, and a water storage tray is installed at the bottom of the frame. The water storage tray is directly below the culture box that has not been pulled out of the frame to contain the water and soil flowing out of the through hole of the culture box under normal conditions.

[0003] However, in this way, during the cultivation process, the experimenters sometimes need to pull the culture box out of the frame to observe the condition of the plants. At this time, there may be a certain amount of water and soil in the culture box, and when the soil is relatively soft, the water and soil are easy to flow out from the through holes, which is easy to cause contamination to the floor of the laboratory. The researchers need to perform additional cleaning. Therefore, the practicality of the existing cultivation device is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cassava cultivation root system cultivation device.

[0005] The technical effects to be achieved by the utility model are achieved through the following technical aspects:

[0006] A cassava cultivation root system culture device, comprising: a frame, a water storage tray, an anti-fouling component and a culture box that can slide out of the frame;

[0007] The bottom of the incubator is provided with a plurality of through holes and has a pulled-open end;

[0008] The water storage tray is arranged on the frame and below the incubator;

[0009] The anti-fouling component is arranged between the incubator and the water storage tray, and the anti-fouling component includes a guide member, a receiving member and a soft film. The receiving member and the guide member are connected to the frame in sequence along the pulling direction of the incubator, and are arranged adjacent to the pulling end, and the receiving member is arranged below the guide member. One end of the soft film is connected to the receiving member, and the other end is connected to the pulling end through the guide member, so as to cover the bottom surface of the incubator that slides away from the frame when the incubator is pulled open.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide member includes a horizontal guide plate and an inclined return plate, both sides of the horizontal guide plate are connected to the frame, the inclined return plate is connected to the horizontal guide plate, and the inclined return plate is inclined toward the receiving member.

[0011] In some embodiments, a soft thickening layer is provided at the center of the soft film, and the soft thickening layer is arranged along the pulling direction of the incubator.

[0012] In some embodiments, the thickness of one end of the soft film is greater than the thickness of the other end.

[0013] In some embodiments, the accommodating member is configured as a concave box body, and the orthographic projection of the accommodating member is disposed in the cavity of the water storage tray.

[0014] In some embodiments, a watering assembly is also included, which includes an external water pipe and a plurality of irrigation nozzles for watering the culture box. The external water pipe is arranged on the frame, and each of the irrigation nozzles is connected to the external water pipe.

[0015] In some embodiments, the external water pipe is detachably connected to the irrigation sprinkler head.

[0016] In some embodiments, the frame is provided with a water guiding inclined plate for guiding the water sprayed from the irrigation nozzle into the culture box.

[0017] In some embodiments, the incubator is provided with a transparent observation portion.

[0018] In some embodiments, a reinforcement frame is provided on the outside of the incubator.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has at least the following benefits:

[0020] The cassava root cultivation device provided by the utility model is that when the incubator needs to be pulled out to observe the plant conditions, the incubator is pulled open. At this time, the soft film moves with the incubator along the pulling direction of the incubator under the guiding action of the guide member, so that the bottom end surface of the incubator stretched to the outside is covered by the soft film, thereby preventing the water and soil in the incubator from flowing to the outside ground through the through hole. After the observation, the incubator is pushed back to the frame, and the soft film falls back into the accommodating member along the guide member due to the height difference at both ends under the action of gravity, so that the soft film can be accommodated by the accommodating member, avoiding the soft film covering the bottom of the incubator or the upper end of the water storage tray to affect the water and soil flowing into the water storage tray. Therefore, it can be seen that by providing an anti-fouling component, it can effectively prevent the water and soil in the incubator from easily contaminating the ground through the through hole, thereby avoiding the researchers from cleaning the ground extra to a certain extent, and effectively improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pull-out culture box of the cassava cultivation root system culture device according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-fouling component installed on the frame when the incubator is pulled out according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cassava cultivation root system training device according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Markings in the figure:

[0025] 10. Cassava cultivation root system cultivation device;

[0026] 100, frame; 110, legs;

[0027] 200, incubator; 210, through hole; 220, pull-open end; 230, reinforcement frame; 240, pull ring;

[0028] 300, water storage pan;

[0029] 400, anti-fouling component; 410, guide member; 411, horizontal guide plate; 412, tilt return plate; 420, accommodation member; 430, soft film;

[0030] 500, watering assembly; 510, external water pipe; 520, irrigation nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. The described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In the following examples and drawings, reference is made to Figure 1 In the coordinate system, the direction indicated by the arrow of the X-axis is right, the direction indicated by the arrow of the Y-axis is forward, the direction indicated by the arrow of the Z-axis is upward, and the incubator 200 slides on the rack 100 along the Y-axis direction.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a cassava cultivation root system culture device 10, comprising: a frame 100, a water storage tray 300, an anti-fouling component 400 and a culture box 200 that can slide out of the frame 100; the bottom of the culture box 200 is provided with a plurality of through holes 210 and has a pull-open end 220; the water storage tray 300 is arranged on the frame 100 and is arranged below the culture box 200; the anti-fouling component 400 is arranged between the culture box 200 and the water storage tray 300, and the anti-fouling component 400 includes a guide The guide member 410, the receiving member 420 and the soft film 430, the receiving member 420 and the guide member 410 are connected to the frame 100 in sequence along the pulling direction of the incubator 200, and are arranged adjacent to the pulling end 220, and the receiving member 420 is arranged below the guide member 410, one end of the soft film 430 is connected to the receiving member 420, and the other end is connected to the pulling end 220 through the guide member 410, so as to cover the bottom surface of the incubator 200 that slides away from the frame 100 when the incubator 200 is pulled open.

[0036] Specifically, the frame 100 includes four support columns and three connecting rods, and the three connecting rods are connected to the four support columns in sequence to form a square frame 100. The front side of the frame 100 is not equipped with connecting rods, which serves as an open end to assemble the incubator 200. The incubator 200 is slidably connected to the connecting rods on the left and right sides by a slide rail assembly method similar to a drawer, so that the incubator 200 can slide into the frame 100 from the open end. The incubator 200 is set as a box with an open top, and the front end of the incubator 200 is set as a pull-open end 220. When the incubator 200 slides out of the frame 100, the complete cassava root system can be easily taken out. A plurality of through holes 210 are evenly opened at the bottom of the incubator 200 to discharge excess water and soil while receiving the culture matrix, so as to prevent water accumulation in the soil from causing root rot. The water storage tray 300 is configured as a tray with an open top to store water and soil flowing out of each through hole 210 through a cavity, and the water storage tray 300 is installed at the bottom end of the frame 100, that is, connected to the bottom ends of the four support columns. The setting of the water storage tray 300 can prevent the flowing water and soil from polluting the ground, and under normal conditions, the soil of the incubator 200 can be moistened by the water vapor in the water storage tray 300, thereby maintaining the humidity of the soil inside the incubator 200 to a certain extent. The anti-fouling component 400 is used to prevent the incubator 200 from contaminating the ground when it is pulled out from the frame 100. The guide member 410 is used to guide the soft film 430 to be flattened and pulled open when the incubator 200 is pulled open, and to guide the soft film 430 to return to the container 420 when the incubator 200 is pushed back. The container 420 is used to accommodate the soft film 430. The container 420 can be, but is not limited to, a container box with an open top. The container box has a accommodating cavity, and by separately providing the container 420 instead of directly connecting the soft film to the water storage tray 300, it can be ensured to a certain extent that the soft film 430 remains clean under normal conditions and avoids affecting the dumping of waste water from the water storage tray 300. The front end of the soft film 430 is bonded and fixed to the pulled-open end 220, and the rear end is fixed in the accommodating cavity of the container 420, and with reference to Figure 2 When the soft film 430 is in the pulled-open state, the rear end of the soft film 430 is at least partially overlapped in the accommodating cavity to facilitate the return of the soft film 430. The soft film 430 may be made of, but not limited to, polyethylene material, and the thickness of the soft film 430 may be, but not limited to, 3 mm, so that water and soil can flow into the accommodating cavity of the accommodating component 420 through the height difference at both ends of the soft film 430. Each through hole 210 is arranged within the covering range of the soft film 430, that is, the width of the soft film 430 is greater than the distance between the edges of the through holes 210 on both sides.

[0037] It is worth noting that when the incubator 200 needs to be pulled out to observe the condition of the plants, the incubator 200 is pulled open. At this time, the soft film 430 moves with the incubator 200 along the pulling direction of the incubator 200 under the guidance of the guide member 410, so that the bottom end surface of the incubator 200 stretched to the outside is covered by the soft film 430, thereby preventing the water and soil in the incubator 200 from flowing to the outside ground through the through hole 210. After the observation, the incubator 200 is pushed back to the frame 100, and the soft film 430 falls back into the accommodating member 420 along the guide member 410 under the action of gravity due to the height difference at both ends, so that the soft film 430 can be accommodated by the accommodating member 420, avoiding the soft film 430 covering the bottom of the incubator 200 or the upper end of the water storage tray 300 to affect the water and soil flowing into the water storage tray 300. Therefore, it can be seen that by providing the anti-fouling component 400, it is possible to effectively prevent the water and soil in the incubator 200 from easily contaminating the ground through the through hole 210, thereby avoiding researchers from additional cleaning of the ground to a certain extent, and effectively improving the practicability of the device.

[0038] In order to facilitate the use of the guide member 410, as Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the guide member 410 includes a horizontal guide plate 411 and an inclined return plate 412, both sides of the horizontal guide plate 411 are connected to the frame 100, the inclined return plate 412 is connected to the horizontal guide plate 411, and the inclined return plate 412 is inclined toward the accommodating member 420.

[0039] Specifically, the two ends of the horizontal guide plate 411 are installed on the left and right support columns at the front end, and are arranged below the pulled-open end 220 of the incubator 200. The horizontal guide plate 411 is arranged adjacent to the bottom end surface of the incubator 200, and the distance between the two is slightly greater than the thickness of the soft film 430. In this way, when the incubator 200 is pulled open, the horizontal guide plate 411 can play a flattening and guiding role for the soft film 430; the front end of the inclined return plate 412 is connected to the rear end of the horizontal guide plate 411, and the front end of the inclined return plate 412 and the rear end of the horizontal guide plate 411 are in the same horizontal plane. The inclined return plate 412 is inclined from one end close to the horizontal guide plate 411 to the end away from the horizontal guide plate 411 toward the accommodating cavity direction of the accommodating part 420, so as to facilitate the soft film 430 to slide into the accommodating cavity. In this way, when the incubator 200 is pushed back into the frame 100, the inclined return plate 412 can guide the soft film 430 to return.

[0040] In order to facilitate the disassembly and cleaning of the accommodating member 420, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the receiving member 420 is detachably connected to the frame 100 .

[0041] Specifically, the container 420 and the frame 100 can be optionally but not limited to threadedly connected. When the container 420 needs to be disassembled and cleaned after multiple uses, it can be removed from the frame 100. This makes it easy to clean the container 420 and the soft film 430 and prevent water and soil from staying on the container 420 and the soft film 430 for a long time.

[0042] Furthermore, the container 420 may be made of a transparent material, thereby facilitating observation of the water and soil content inside, so that it can be cleaned and disassembled in a timely manner.

[0043] In order to further increase the practicality of the device, in some embodiments, a soft thickening layer is provided at the center of the soft film 430 , and the soft thickening layer is arranged along the pulling direction of the incubator 200 .

[0044] Specifically, the soft thickening layer may be selected from but not limited to silicone strips. The soft thickening layer increases the thickness at the center of the soft film 430 so that the middle part of the soft film 430 can be sunken under the action of gravity. In this way, the water and soil flowing out of the through hole 210 can flow to the middle part, preventing the water and soil from overflowing to the ground from the left and right sides.

[0045] Furthermore, the middle portion of the guide member 410 may be correspondingly concavely arranged.

[0046] The material of the soft thickening layer may be the same as that of the soft film 430 , and the soft thickening layer and the soft film 430 are integrally formed, that is, the thickness in the middle of the soft film 430 is greater than the thickness on the left and right sides.

[0047] In order to facilitate the recovery of the soft film 430 into the receiving part 420 , in some embodiments, the thickness of one end of the soft film 430 is greater than the thickness of the other end.

[0048] Specifically, the weight of the rear end of the soft film 430 is greater than the weight of the front end, so that the gravity of the rear end of the soft film 430 is greater, which can drive the front end of the soft film 430 to fall into the accommodating cavity of the accommodating part 420 under the action of gravity, so that the soft film 430 is easy to store.

[0049] In order to facilitate the collection of water and soil in the container 420 , in some embodiments, the container 420 is configured as a concave box body, and the orthographic projection of the container 420 is disposed in the cavity of the water storage tray 300 .

[0050] Specifically, the receiving box is configured as a concave box body having a receiving cavity, and water and soil can flow from both ends of the receiving box into the cavity of the water storage tray 300 , thereby facilitating the collection of water and soil in the receiving part 420 .

[0051] Example 2

[0052] This embodiment is a further implementation of embodiment 1. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the cassava cultivation root culture device 10 also includes a watering assembly 500, which includes an external water pipe 510 and a plurality of irrigation nozzles 520 for watering the culture box 200. The external water pipe 510 is arranged on the frame 100, and each irrigation nozzle 520 is connected to the external water pipe 510.

[0053] Specifically, four connecting rods are arranged around the top of the frame 100, the external water pipe 510 is installed on the connecting rods, the irrigation nozzle 520 is installed on the external water pipe 510, and the number of the external water pipe 510 is optional but not limited to three, each external water pipe 510 is provided with a corresponding number of irrigation nozzles 520, such as three irrigation nozzles 520 are evenly distributed on each external water pipe 510, so that a plurality of irrigation nozzles 520 are arranged above the incubator 200, and the external water pipe 510 is connected to the external irrigation system, which is connected to the water source through the external water pipe 510, so that timed and quantitative irrigation can be achieved, thereby maintaining the moist conditions required for root culture.

[0054] In order to facilitate replacement of the irrigation sprinkler head 520 , in some embodiments, the external water pipe 510 is detachably connected to the irrigation sprinkler head 520 .

[0055] Specifically, the irrigation nozzle 520 and the external water pipe 510 may be connected by threads, but not limited thereto, and the two may be sealed by a waterproof tape. When the irrigation nozzle 520 is clogged, a new irrigation nozzle 520 may be replaced. At the same time, the detachable feature facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the device, and can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different use stages, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0056] Furthermore, the irrigation sprinkler 520 can be provided in various forms, and the sizes and nozzles of each type of irrigation sprinkler 520 are different, so as to facilitate replacement of irrigation sprinkler 520 of different sizes and nozzle sizes. For example, when a small amount of watering is required, an irrigation sprinkler 520 with a smaller nozzle diameter can be replaced, and when a large amount of watering is required, an irrigation sprinkler 520 with a larger nozzle diameter can be replaced, and this is not limited here.

[0057] In order to facilitate the use of the watering assembly, in some embodiments, a water guide slope is provided on the frame 100 for guiding the water sprayed by the irrigation sprinkler 520 into the culture box 200.

[0058] Specifically, a water guide inclined plate is disposed on the left and right sides of the frame 100, and the water guide inclined plate is inclined from one end away from the middle of the frame 100 to one end close to the middle of the frame 100 toward the incubator 200, and the water guide inclined plate is spaced from the top surface of the incubator 200, and the bottom orthographic projection of the water guide inclined plate coincides with the inner cavity of the incubator 200. In this way, the splashed water can be guided into the incubator 200.

[0059] Example 3

[0060] This embodiment is a further implementation of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, the incubator 200 is provided with a transparent observation portion.

[0061] Specifically, the front side plate of the incubator 200 is a door, that is, the opening end 220, and the bottom plate of the incubator 200 is provided with a plurality of through holes 210. The rear side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate of the incubator 200 are all set as transparent observation parts (not shown in the figure due to transparency), and the material of the transparent observation part can be selected but not limited to transparent glass, so that the detailed changes of the root growth can be seen, so that a platform for researchers to accurately observe the growth changes of cassava roots can be provided. And by carefully observing the root system at different growth stages, the development law of cassava roots can be deeply understood, providing a scientific basis for optimizing cultivation. And it is helpful to timely discover problems that may occur during the root development process, such as pest and disease infection, malnutrition, etc., so as to take targeted measures to intervene. In addition, it can improve research efficiency and reduce errors caused by cumbersome operations in traditional methods.

[0062] Further, a pull ring 240 is provided on the door, so as to facilitate opening the door.

[0063] During use, the incubator 200 needs to withstand the weight of the cassava plants inside, the pressure of the soil, and various influences that may be brought about by the external environment. In order to make the incubator 200 more stable, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a reinforcement frame 230 is provided on the outside of the incubator 200 .

[0064] Specifically, the reinforcement frame 230 is arranged as a concave frame body placed on the side, and the concave frame body is composed of a plurality of cross bars and a plurality of vertical bars. The reinforcement frame 230 is installed on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the incubator 200, and the front end of the reinforcement frame 230 is connected to the door, and the transparent observation part leaks out from the gap of the reinforcement frame 230. In this way, the incubator 200 on the inside can be fixed and protected to prevent the transparent plate body inside from being easily broken. And the reinforcement frame 230 is distributed on the side of the incubator 200 to form a stable support structure, which enhances the overall strength and stability of the incubator 200. They can effectively disperse pressure, prevent the incubator 200 from deformation, distortion and other problems during long-term use, ensure that the incubator 200 always maintains a good shape and structural integrity, and provide a reliable and stable space environment for the root growth of cassava.

[0065] In order to further increase the practicality of the device, in some embodiments, the water storage tray 300 is detachably connected to the frame 100 .

[0066] Specifically, the water storage tray 300 and each supporting column can be optionally but not limited to a snap-fit ​​connection, and a clamping platform is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of each supporting column. The bottom end of the water storage tray 300 is provided with a clamping slot that cooperates with the clamping platform, and the clamping platform is engaged with the side wall of the clamping slot. In this way, when the water storage tray 300 needs to be removed, the water storage tray 300 is lifted up and the clamping platform can be separated from the clamping slot, which is convenient for dumping the water and soil in the water storage tray 300.

[0067] In another embodiment, a support platform is provided on the inner side of each support column, and the support platform is used to support the water storage tray 300. In this way, the support column can be removed at any time, and disassembly is more convenient.

[0068] In order to ensure the stability of the frame 100, in some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixing member is disposed at the bottom of the frame 100 .

[0069] Specifically, the fixing member may be, but is not limited to, a foot 110. A foot 110 is connected to the bottom of each support column. By providing strong feet 110 in four directions, a strong supporting force can be provided for the incubator 200, thereby effectively stabilizing the box.

[0070] Example 4

[0071] This embodiment is a further implementation of embodiment 1, 2 or 3. In this embodiment, a reel is rotatably disposed in the accommodating member 420, a winding handle is disposed at one end of the reel, the winding handle protrudes from the frame 100, one end of the soft film 430 is connected to the reel, and the soft film 430 is wound and wrapped around the reel.

[0072] Specifically, when the incubator 200 returns to its original position, if the soft film 430 has too much excess and does not fall into the accommodating cavity of the accommodating part 420, the winding handle can be rotated to completely wind the soft film 430 in the accommodating part 420, thereby preventing the soft film 430 from affecting the use of the through hole 210.

[0073] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the soft film 430 , in some embodiments, a central rod is provided inside the reel, the reel rotates around the central rod, and both ends of the central rod are fixed to the frame 100 through magnetic members.

[0074] In this way, the roll is fixed in the X-axis direction by the center rod to prevent the roll from shifting during the winding process, and the roll can be disassembled by setting the magnetic part, so that the roll can be easily taken out from the accommodating part 420 to facilitate cleaning of the soft film 430.

[0075] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0076] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0077] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0078] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0079] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cassava cultivation root system cultivation device, characterized in that: include: A frame (100), a water storage tray (300), an anti-fouling component (400), and a culture box (200) that can slide out of the frame (100); The bottom of the incubator (200) is provided with a plurality of through holes (210) and has an open end (220); The water storage tray (300) is arranged on the frame (100) and is arranged below the incubator (200); The anti-fouling component (400) is arranged between the incubator (200) and the water storage tray (300), and comprises a guide member (410), a receiving member (420) and a soft film (430). The receiving member (420) and the guide member (410) are sequentially connected to the frame (100) along the direction in which the incubator (200) is pulled apart, and are arranged adjacent to the pulled apart end (220). The receiving member (420) is arranged below the guide member (410), and one end of the soft film (430) is connected to the receiving member (420), and the other end is connected to the pulled apart end (220) through the guide member (410), so as to cover the bottom surface of the incubator (200) when the incubator (200) slides away from the frame (100) when the incubator (200) is pulled apart.

2. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member (410) comprises a horizontal guide plate (411) and an inclined return plate (412), the two sides of the horizontal guide plate (411) are connected to the frame (100), the inclined return plate (412) is connected to the horizontal guide plate (411), and the inclined return plate (412) is inclined in the direction of the accommodating member (420).

3. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft thickening layer is provided at the center of the soft film (430), and the soft thickening layer is arranged along the pulling direction of the incubator (200).

4. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of one end of the soft film (430) is greater than that of the other end.

5. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating member (420) is configured as a concave box body, and the orthographic projection of the accommodating member (420) is disposed in the cavity of the water storage tray (300).

6. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a watering assembly (500), the watering assembly (500) including an external water pipe (510) and a plurality of irrigation nozzles (520) for watering the culture box (200), the external water pipe (510) being arranged on the frame (100), and each of the irrigation nozzles (520) being connected to the external water pipe (510).

7. The cassava cultivation root system cultivating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external water pipe (510) is detachably connected to the irrigation sprinkler head (520).

8. The cassava cultivation root system training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame (100) is provided with a water guide inclined plate for guiding the water sprayed by the irrigation nozzle (520) into the culture box (200).

9. The cassava cultivation root system cultivating device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The incubator (200) is provided with a transparent observation portion.

10. The cassava cultivation root system cultivating device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (230) is provided on the outer side of the incubator (200).

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