Bletilla striata planting greenhouse with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment functions

Abstract

The bletilla striata planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a strip-shaped box body is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the greenhouse body, first sunshade cloth is laid on one side of the top end of the greenhouse body, and second sunshade cloth is laid on the other side of the greenhouse body. A driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the strip-shaped box body, a rolling rod is arranged in the strip-shaped box body, an opening is formed in the side, close to the bottom end of the first sunshade cloth, of the strip-shaped box body, one side of the rolling rod is fixedly wound around the first sunshade cloth through the opening, and the two ends of the rolling rod are rotationally connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the strip-shaped box body respectively. Due to the fact that the strip-shaped box body is arranged on the top, under the condition that the sun is large, the driving motor is started, the first sunshade cloth can be pulled up and put down through the gravity rod, a semi-shady-slope environment is built, bletilla striata can be in a shady and cool growing environment, and basic illumination time can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bletilla striata planting greenhouses, in particular to a bletilla striata planting greenhouse with temperature and humidity detection and regulation. Background Art

[0002] Bletilla striata, also known as Lianjicao, Gangen, Baigei, Ruolan, Zhulan, Zilan, Zihui, Baili, Diluo, Baijiwa, Baigen, Yangjiaoqi. It is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant with a plant height of 18-60 cm. It is mainly distributed in China, Japan and northern Myanmar. The main flowering period is in spring, but depending on the different climates in different places, it may bloom from late winter to early summer. Bletilla striata has a wide range of medicinal and garden values. It is mainly used for astringent hemostasis, swelling and tissue regeneration. The flowers are purple, white, blue, yellow and pink. They can be potted for indoor viewing, or they can be decorated in a more shaded flower bed, flower border or a corner of the courtyard.

[0003] The growth area of ​​Bletilla striata faces south slope or southeast slope with a slope of 250-350, annual precipitation within 350mm, annual average temperature at 5℃, frost-free period of 120 days, dry and windy climate, low air humidity. The growth of Bletilla striata requires a low temperature and dry environment. However, the sunshine time in summer is long, the solar radiation is strong, and the greenhouse effect is serious, which makes the temperature in the greenhouse as high as 40°, which is not conducive to the growth of seedlings and may even cause the seedlings to die. Usually, the structure of the seedling shed is simple and there is no temperature and humidity monitoring and adjustment system, which may lead to the growth conditions of the seedlings in the shed failing to reach the required temperature and humidity, thus affecting the growth of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment, aiming to solve the problem that during the growth of bletilla striata, the temperature and humidity in the shed are inconvenient to flexibly adjust, thereby making it difficult to provide the optimal temperature and humidity required for plant growth, which is not conducive to the growth of seedlings and may seriously cause the seedlings to wither and die.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment, comprising a shed main body, a water tank is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the shed main body, a liquid level window is embedded on the front end surface of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed above the water tank, an L-shaped water guide pipe is fixedly connected above the water pump, the L-shaped water guide pipe passes through the shed main body and is connected to a water trough, the water trough extends longitudinally to the inside of the shed main body, a plurality of water spray pipes are arranged horizontally on the water trough and connected, and a plurality of water spray heads are fixedly provided below the water spray pipes;

[0007] A strip box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body, a first sunshade cloth is laid on one side of the top of the greenhouse body, and a second sunshade cloth is laid on the other side of the greenhouse body. A driving motor is fixedly installed at one end of the strip box, a winding rod is provided in the strip box, and an opening is provided on one side of the strip box close to the bottom end of the first sunshade cloth, one side of the winding rod is fixedly wound with the first sunshade cloth through the opening, and both ends of the winding rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the strip box respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, a vent is provided on a side of the greenhouse body away from the water tank, and a fan is fixedly installed at the vent.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing plates are provided at the bottom end of one side of the greenhouse body away from the water tank, and a plurality of fixing plates are provided at the bottom outside the water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided on a side surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, and a humidity sensor is provided on another side surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse body. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both fixedly connected to the greenhouse body by screws.

[0011] Furthermore, a window frame is fixedly provided at the vent.

[0012] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank, a drain outlet is fixedly provided on the outside of the water tank near the bottom, and a valve is installed at the drain outlet.

[0013] Furthermore, a gravity rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sunshade cloth away from the strip-shaped box body.

[0014] Furthermore, the second sunshade cloth is fixedly installed on the greenhouse body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The utility model sets a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor to facilitate real-time understanding of the internal temperature and humidity changes. Then, according to the planting needs, the internal temperature is manually controlled to be cooled or the water pump is controlled to operate, the nozzle is realized, and the internal humidity is increased. A liquid level window is installed on the water tank to facilitate real-time observation of the internal water storage amount.

[0017] (2) The utility model installs a fan in the main body of the greenhouse to facilitate timely ventilation of the interior and prevent the greenhouse from having a high temperature. A window frame is installed at the vent, and the window frame can be closed when it rains to prevent rainwater from entering the fan.

[0018] (3) The utility model is provided with a strip box at the top. When the sun is strong, the driving motor can be turned on to raise the first sunshade cloth, and the first sunshade cloth can be lowered by the gravity rod. According to the planting needs, a semi-shaded slope environment is created, which can not only allow the Bletilla striata to grow in a cool environment, but also ensure the basic lighting time, thereby preventing the Bletilla striata from sunburn and other problems due to exposure to the sun during the growth process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the strip box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial side view of the front end of the strip-shaped box body of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1-greenhouse body; 2-water tank; 3-liquid level window; 4-water pump; 5-water pipe; 6-water pipe; 7-water head; 8-fan; 9-strip box; 10-first sunshade cloth; 11-second sunshade cloth; 12-driving motor; 13-winding rod; 14-fixing plate; 15-temperature sensor; 16-humidity sensor; 17-window frame; 18-water inlet; 19-water outlet; 20-gravity rod; 21-water trough; 22-opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model proposes a Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment, comprising a shed body 1, a water tank 2 is fixed on the outside of the bottom of the shed body 1, a liquid level window 3 is embedded on the front face of the water tank 2, a water pump 4 is fixedly installed above the water tank 2, an L-shaped water pipe 5 is fixedly connected above the water pump 4, the L-shaped water pipe 5 passes through the shed body 1 and is connected to a water tank 21, the water tank 21 extends longitudinally to the inside of the shed body 1, a plurality of water spray pipes 6 are arranged horizontally on the water tank 21, and a plurality of water spray heads 7 are fixedly arranged below the water spray pipe 6. The water spray heads 7 are distributed at equal intervals, the liquid level window 3 is convenient for real-time observation of the water storage volume inside the water tank 2, the water pump 4 is externally connected to a power source, and is convenient for continuous water supply, the water pump 4 is started, and the water in the water tank 2 is introduced into the water spray pipe 6 through the water pipe 5, and the water spray pipe and the water spray head 7 cooperate to spray the Bletilla striata inside the shed body 1, thereby increasing the internal humidity.

[0029] A vent is provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1 away from the water tank 2, and a fan 8 is provided at the vent. The fan 8 is manually started to dissipate heat and cool the interior.

[0030] A strip box 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body 1, a first sunshade cloth 10 is laid on one side of the top of the greenhouse body 1, and a second sunshade cloth 11 is laid on the other side of the greenhouse body 1. A driving motor 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the strip box 9, and a winding rod 13 is provided in the strip box. An opening 22 is provided on one side of the bottom of the strip box 9 close to the first sunshade cloth 10. One side of the winding rod 13 is fixedly wound with the first sunshade cloth 11 through the opening 22, and the two ends of the winding rod 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the strip box 9. By arranging the strip box 9 at the top, when the sun is strong, the driving motor 12 can be turned on to put down or pull up the first sunshade cloth 10, and a semi-shaded slope environment can be created according to the planting needs, which can not only allow the white striata to be in a cool growth environment, but also ensure the basic light exposure time, and prevent the white striata from sunburn and other problems due to exposure to the sun during the growth process.

[0031] The bottom end of the greenhouse body 1 away from the water tank 2 is provided with a plurality of fixing plates 14, and the bottom of the outer side of the water tank 2 is provided with a plurality of fixing plates 14. It is convenient to fix the greenhouse body 1 and the water tank 2.

[0032] A temperature sensor 15 is provided on the side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, and a humidity sensor 16 is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1. The temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 are fixedly connected to the greenhouse body 1 by screws. The model of the temperature sensor 15 is PY-100, and the model of the humidity sensor 16 is HM1500. It is convenient to observe and detect data information in the greenhouse in real time, which helps the user to understand the internal changes of the greenhouse body 1 in real time, and adjust the interior of the greenhouse body 1 in real time according to weather and other conditions, which is conducive to the growth of Bletilla striata.

[0033] The vent is provided with a window frame 17. When it rains, the window frame can be closed to prevent rainwater from entering the fan.

[0034] A water inlet 18 is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank 2, and a water outlet 19 is fixedly provided near the bottom of the outer side of the water tank 2. The water inlet 18 is convenient for replenishing water source, and the water outlet 19 is convenient for discharging internal water source.

[0035] A gravity rod 20 is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sunshade cloth 10 away from the strip box 9. The first sunshade cloth can be lowered by the gravity rod 20 for sunshade.

[0036] It should be noted that the temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor 16 and other components involved in the present invention are all components known to technical personnel in the field, and their structures and principles are known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional methods. Their detailed connection methods are all well-known technologies in the field and can be purchased on the market.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any minor modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention should be included in the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a greenhouse body (1), a water tank (2) is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the greenhouse body (1), a liquid level window (3) is embedded on the front end surface of the water tank (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly installed above the water tank (2), an L-shaped water pipe (5) is fixedly connected above the water pump (4), the L-shaped water pipe (5) passes through the greenhouse body (1) and is connected to a water tank (21), the water tank (21) extends longitudinally to the inside of the greenhouse body (1), a plurality of water spray pipes (6) are arranged horizontally on the water tank (21) and are connected, and a plurality of water spray heads (7) are fixedly provided below the water spray pipes (6); A strip box (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the greenhouse body (1), a first sunshade cloth (10) is laid on one side of the top of the greenhouse body (1), and a second sunshade cloth (11) is laid on the other side of the greenhouse body (1). A driving motor (12) is fixedly installed on one end of the strip box (9), and a winding rod (13) is provided in the strip box. An opening (22) is provided on one side of the strip box (9) near the bottom of the first sunshade cloth (10), and one side of the winding rod (13) is fixedly wound with the first sunshade cloth (10) through the opening (22), and the two ends of the winding rod (13) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the strip box (9) on both sides.

2. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation opening is provided on a side of the greenhouse body (1) away from the water tank (2), and a fan (8) is fixedly installed at the ventilation opening.

3. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (14) are provided at the bottom end of a side of the greenhouse body (1) away from the water tank (2), and a plurality of fixing plates (14) are provided at the bottom outside the water tank (2).

4. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (15) is provided on the side surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1), and a humidity sensor (16) is provided on the other side surface of the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1). The temperature sensor (15) and the humidity sensor (16) are both fixedly connected to the greenhouse body (1) by screws.

5. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A window frame (17) is fixedly arranged at the ventilation opening.

6. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (18) is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank (2), and a drain outlet (19) is fixedly provided on the outside of the water tank (2) near the bottom, and a valve is installed at the drain outlet (19).

7. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gravity rod (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sunshade cloth (10) away from the strip-shaped box body (9).

8. The Bletilla striata planting shed with temperature and humidity detection and adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sunshade cloth (11) is fixedly mounted on the greenhouse body (1).

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