Wind shielding structure and livestock and poultry house
The segmented wind shield structure addresses installation difficulties and direct airflow issues by redirecting airflow, enhancing processing ease and installation convenience while ensuring animal health in livestock and poultry houses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420471005.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing ventilation systems in livestock and poultry houses face challenges with large, integral wind shields that are difficult to process, transport, and install due to their size, and they do not effectively prevent direct airflow from blowing on animals, which can lead to health issues.
A segmented wind shield structure composed of at least two windshield bodies connected by a connecting head, featuring drainage portions and fasteners, which can be easily assembled and installed, redirecting airflow away from animals to prevent direct wind exposure.
The segmented wind shield structure simplifies processing, transportation, and installation while effectively blocking direct airflow, reducing the risk of illness in livestock and poultry by maintaining a healthy growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222128978U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and in particular to a windproof structure and a livestock and poultry house. Background Art
[0002] In the field of livestock and poultry breeding technology, the role of the ventilation system is to provide fresh air to the livestock and poultry in the livestock and poultry house so that the livestock and poultry house maintains appropriate air quality, while exhausting harmful gases, dust, and moisture to ensure the health of the living environment of livestock and poultry, thereby providing a healthy growth environment for livestock and poultry.
[0003] At present, the ventilation system used in livestock and poultry houses on the market generally has a plurality of air inlets and wind shields in the livestock and poultry houses. The wind shields serve to block the airflow entering from the air inlets from blowing directly toward the livestock and poultry. However, the above-mentioned wind shields are integral structures. When the cross-sectional size of the air inlet is large, the wind shields used in conjunction with the air inlet are inconvenient to process, transport, and install due to the large cross-sectional size, and there is a problem of great difficulty in processing and installation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a windproof structure and a livestock and poultry house to solve the problems existing in the related technology. The technical solution is as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wind shield structure, which is arranged in a livestock house and is arranged opposite to an air inlet on the livestock house, and includes:
[0006] At least two windshield bodies, at least two windshield bodies are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the windshield structure, and the windshield bodies are used to block the wind flow flowing in from the air inlet from blowing directly toward the livestock and poultry;
[0007] A connecting head is located between two adjacent windshield bodies, and the connecting head connects the two adjacent windshield bodies to splice the two adjacent windshield bodies together.
[0008] In one embodiment, a connecting hole is provided on the connecting head, and the connecting hole and the end of the windshield body are plug-fitted to connect the connecting head and the windshield body together.
[0009] In one embodiment, the connection hole passes through the connector both front and back;
[0010] One end of one of the two adjacent windshield bodies is inserted into one end of the connecting hole, and the other end of the other windshield body is inserted into the other end of the connecting hole;
[0011] When the connecting head connects two adjacent windshield bodies, the adjacent ends of the two adjacent windshield bodies abut against each other.
[0012] In one embodiment, a rib plate is provided on the connector, and the rib plate extends along the width direction of the connector;
[0013] When the connecting head connects two adjacent windshield bodies, the rib plate is located between the two adjacent windshield bodies.
[0014] In one embodiment, the wind shielding structure further comprises:
[0015] Fasteners, each of the windshield bodies is connected together through the fasteners and the connecting head.
[0016] In one embodiment, a drainage portion is provided on the wind shield body, and the drainage portion is used to resist the wind flow entering from the air inlet and guide the wind flow to flow in a direction away from the livestock and poultry.
[0017] In one embodiment, the drainage portion includes a first drainage section, and the center of the first drainage section is located on a side close to the air inlet.
[0018] In one embodiment, the drainage portion also includes a second drainage section, and the second drainage section and the first drainage section are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the wind shield body, and the second drainage section is located on the outside of the first drainage section, and the center of the second drainage section is located on the side away from the air inlet.
[0019] In one embodiment, two drainage parts are provided on the windshield body, and the two drainage parts are placed on both sides of the windshield body in the width direction.
[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a livestock and poultry house, comprising the above-mentioned wind shielding structure.
[0021] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least:
[0022] The windshield structure of the utility model is composed of at least two windshield main bodies and a connecting head that splices two adjacent windshield main bodies together, so that the windshield structure is a segmented structure. During processing, the windshield main bodies and the connecting head are prepared separately, and then the windshield main bodies and the connecting head are assembled together. Compared with directly preparing an integral windshield structure with a longer length, the segmented windshield structure is easier to prepare and is more convenient to process, transport and install. At the same time, by installing the windshield structure in the livestock and poultry house and arranging it opposite to the air inlet, the windshield structure can be used to block the airflow entering from the air inlet and change the direction of the airflow, thereby preventing the airflow from directly blowing on the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the livestock and poultry from catching cold due to the direct blowing of the wind, reducing the risk of livestock and poultry getting sick, and being more conducive to the healthy growth of livestock and poultry.
[0023] The livestock and poultry house of the utility model, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned windproof structure, can also reduce the difficulty of preparation, and is more convenient to process, transport and install; at the same time, it prevents wind from blowing directly on the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the livestock and poultry from catching cold due to direct wind, reducing the risk of livestock and poultry getting sick, and is more conducive to the healthy growth of livestock and poultry.
[0024] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wind shield structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG.
[0028] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the windshield structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point B in FIG.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the windshield main body in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a front view of the windshield body in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the livestock and poultry house of the utility model.
[0033] Reference numerals
[0034] 1. Wind shield body; 11. Top plate; 111. Drainage part; 1111. First drainage section; 1112. Second drainage section; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Vertical plate; 2. Connector; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Rib plate; 3. Air inlet; 4. Wind passage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , shows a wind shield structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the wind shield structure is arranged in a livestock and poultry house, and the wind shield structure and the air inlet 3 on the livestock and poultry house are arranged oppositely, and the wind shield structure includes:
[0037] At least two windshield bodies 1 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the windshield structure, and the windshield bodies 1 are used to block the wind flow flowing in from the air inlet 3 from blowing directly toward the livestock and poultry;
[0038] The connecting head 2 is located between two adjacent windshield bodies 1 , and the connecting head 2 connects the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 to splice the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 together.
[0039] The windshield structure of the utility model is composed of at least two windshield main bodies 1 and a connecting head 2 that splices the two adjacent windshield main bodies 1 together, so that the windshield structure is a segmented structure. During processing, the windshield main body 1 and the connecting head 2 are prepared separately, and then the windshield main body 1 and the connecting head 2 are assembled together. Compared with directly preparing an integral windshield structure with a longer length, the segmented windshield structure is easier to prepare and is more convenient to process, transport and install. At the same time, by installing the windshield structure in the livestock and poultry house and arranging it opposite to the air inlet 3, the windshield structure can be used to block the airflow entering from the air inlet 3 and change the direction of the airflow, thereby preventing the airflow from directly blowing on the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the livestock and poultry from catching cold due to the direct blowing of the wind, reducing the risk of livestock and poultry getting sick, and being more conducive to the healthy growth of livestock and poultry.
[0040] In the related art, in order to reduce the number of air inlets 3 and ensure good ventilation effect, the air inlets 3 are generally arranged as long strip structures, that is, the length of the air inlets 3 is relatively large. Therefore, the wind shielding structure is also arranged as a long strip structure adapted to the air inlets 3.
[0041] Wherein, at least a portion of the projection of the wind shielding structure can cover the air inlet 3, so as to achieve a good wind shielding effect.
[0042] See also Figure 7 A wind passage 4 is formed between the wind shield structure and the air inlet 3. The wind passage 4 is connected to the air inlet 3. The wind passage 4 has two openings, which are arranged in the width direction of the wind passage 4 (i.e. Figure 7On both sides of the opening (left and right directions as shown), under the wind-blocking effect of the wind-blocking structure, the wind flow changes its flow direction and flows into the livestock and poultry house through the opening, thereby preventing the wind flow from directly blowing on the livestock and poultry.
[0043] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment, the connector 2 is provided with a connection hole 21, and the connection hole 21 and the end of the windshield body 1 are plugged and matched to connect the connector 2 and the windshield body 1 together. In this way, the connection hole 21 can be used to limit the end of the windshield body 1 to effectively prevent the end of the windshield body 1 from shaking relative to the connector 2, thereby improving the connection stability of the windshield body 1 and the connector 2, and finally improving the connection stability of two adjacent windshield bodies 1, and the structural reliability is higher.
[0044] In one embodiment, the connection hole 21 passes through the connector 2 both front and back;
[0045] One end of one of the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 is inserted into one end of the connecting hole 21, and the other end of the other is inserted into the other end of the connecting hole 21;
[0046] When the connector 2 connects two adjacent windshield bodies 1, the adjacent ends of the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 abut against each other. The connection holes 21 that penetrate the connector 2 from front to back are easier to prepare and have a simpler processing technology. At the same time, they save more materials and can reduce costs. The through-connection holes 21 allow the adjacent ends of the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 to abut against each other, so that the adjacent windshield bodies 1 are abutted against each other, thereby increasing the connection reliability of the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 and improving the structural reliability.
[0047] In other embodiments, a connecting hole 21 is provided at both ends of the connecting head 2 in the length direction, and the two connecting holes 21 located at both ends of the connecting head 2 in the length direction are separated, and each connecting hole 21 is respectively plugged into and matched with an end portion of a corresponding windshield body 1.
[0048] In one embodiment, a rib plate 22 is provided on the connector 2, and the rib plate 22 extends along the width direction of the connector 2;
[0049] When the connector 2 connects two adjacent windshield bodies 1, the rib plate 22 is located between the two adjacent windshield bodies 1. In this way, the structural strength of the connector 2 is increased by the rib plate 22, so that the connector 2 is not easily deformed, and the two adjacent windshield bodies 1 are reliably connected together, and the structural reliability is higher.
[0050] See also Figure 4The cross-sectional shape of the connector 2 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the windshield body 1, so that the connector 2 can also play a good windshield role. There are two ribs 22 on the connector 2, and the two ribs 22 are arranged on both sides of the width direction of the connector 2. Each rib 22 is located on the corresponding drainage part on the connector 2.
[0051] In one embodiment, the wind shielding structure further comprises:
[0052] Fasteners (not shown in the figure), each windshield body 1 is connected together with the connecting head 2 to strengthen the connection reliability between the connecting head 2 and the windshield body 1, and the structural reliability is higher.
[0053] Specifically, the fasteners may be connection structures such as rivets, screws, and bolts.
[0054] In one embodiment, a drainage portion 111 is provided on the windshield body 1, and the cross section of the drainage portion 111 is arc-shaped. The drainage portion 111 is used to resist the wind flow entering from the air inlet 3 and guide the wind flow to flow in a direction away from the livestock and poultry. That is, the drainage portion 111 is used to block the wind flow entering from the air inlet 3 and guide the wind flow to flow in a direction away from the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the wind flow from blowing directly on the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the livestock and poultry from getting cold due to the direct wind flow, reducing the risk of livestock and poultry getting sick, and being more conducive to the healthy growth of livestock and poultry; in addition, the drainage portion 111 with an arc-shaped cross section can reduce the energy loss of the wind flow when blocking the wind flow, so that the wind flow maintains the required flow rate, thereby ensuring a good ventilation effect.
[0055] The direction away from the livestock and poultry may specifically be directly above or diagonally above the livestock and poultry.
[0056] In one embodiment, the drainage portion 111 includes a first drainage section 1111, and the center of the first drainage section 1111 is located on a side close to the air inlet 3, that is, the first drainage section 1111 is an arc-shaped structure recessed toward the air inlet 3. The first drainage section 1111 can have a good drainage effect. At the same time, it can also reduce the energy loss of the wind flow when blocking the wind flow, so that the wind flow maintains the required flow rate, thereby ensuring a good ventilation effect.
[0057] In one embodiment, the drainage portion 111 also includes a second drainage section 1112, and the second drainage section 1112 and the first drainage section 1111 are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the windshield main body 1, and the second drainage section 1112 is located on the outside of the first drainage section 1111, and the center of the second drainage section 1112 is located on the side away from the air inlet 3, that is, the second drainage section 1112 is an arc-shaped protruding structure protruding toward the air inlet 3, and the second drainage section 1112 can also have a good drainage effect. At the same time, it can also reduce the energy loss of the windflow when blocking the windflow, so that the windflow maintains the required flow rate, thereby ensuring a good ventilation effect. In addition, the combination of the second drainage section 1112 and the first drainage section 1111 can, on the one hand, enhance the structural strength of the windshield main body 1, so that the windshield main body 1 is not easy to deform, thereby ensuring an excellent windshield drainage effect, and on the other hand, it can also facilitate the processing and manufacturing of the windshield main body 1, thereby helping to reduce the processing difficulty of the windshield main body 1, thereby reducing the processing cost.
[0058] In other embodiments, the drainage portion 111 is a planar structure, and the drainage portion 111 can also achieve the wind-shielding and drainage effect.
[0059] In other embodiments, the drainage portion 111 is a groove structure with a triangular cross section and recessed toward the air inlet 3 . The drainage portion 111 can also achieve the wind-shielding and drainage effect.
[0060] In one embodiment, two drainage portions 111 are provided on the wind shield body 1, and the two drainage portions 111 are disposed on both sides of the width direction of the wind shield body 1. In this way, the two drainage portions 111 on the same wind shield body 1 can be used to evenly guide the wind flow to the left and right openings of the wind passage 4 between the wind shield body 1 and the air inlet 3, thereby evenly distributing the wind flow in the livestock house and improving the ventilation uniformity.
[0061] In one embodiment, the two guide portions 111 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the wind shield body 1, so that the wind flows more evenly to the two openings of the wind passage 4, thereby improving the ventilation uniformity in the livestock and poultry house.
[0062] In one embodiment, the windshield body 1 comprises:
[0063] A top plate 11, wherein a drainage portion 111 is provided on the top plate 11;
[0064] The bottom plate 12 is connected to the top plate 11 and is spaced apart from the top plate 11, so that the windshield body 1 has a hollow structure, which reduces the overall weight of the windshield body 1 and makes the windshield body 1 easy to carry and install. The installation difficulty is low and the installation is more convenient. At the same time, it can also save materials and reduce costs.
[0065] In one embodiment, the windshield body 1 further includes:
[0066] A plurality of vertical plates 13 are provided, and the vertical plates 13 connect the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 and are located between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12. The plurality of vertical plates 13 are arranged in an interval along the width direction of the windshield main body 1. The arrangement of the vertical plates 13 can enhance the connection reliability between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 on the one hand, and can also enhance the structural strength of the windshield main body 1 on the other hand, so that the windshield main body 1 is not easily deformed, thereby enabling the windshield main body 1 to maintain a reliable windshield and drainage effect, and the structural reliability is higher.
[0067] In other embodiments, the windshield body 1 may also be a solid structure.
[0068] In one embodiment, the windshield main body 1 and the connector 2 are both structures made of plastic material. The windshield main body 1 and the connector 2 made of plastic material are light in weight as a whole, more convenient to carry and install, and more convenient to install. At the same time, the windshield main body 1 and the connector 2 made of plastic material are lower in cost, which helps to further reduce costs.
[0069] See also Figure 7 , shows a livestock and poultry house according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, including the above-mentioned wind shielding structure.
[0070] The livestock and poultry house of the utility model, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned windproof structure, can also reduce the difficulty of preparation, and is more convenient to process, transport and install; at the same time, it prevents wind from blowing directly on the livestock and poultry, thereby preventing the livestock and poultry from catching cold due to direct wind, reducing the risk of livestock and poultry getting sick, and is more conducive to the healthy growth of livestock and poultry.
[0071] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0072] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0073] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wind shield structure is arranged in a livestock and poultry house and is arranged opposite to the air inlet on the livestock and poultry house, and is characterized in that: include: At least two windshield bodies, at least two windshield bodies are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the windshield structure, and the windshield bodies are used to block the wind flow flowing in from the air inlet from blowing directly toward the livestock and poultry; A connecting head is located between two adjacent windshield bodies, and the connecting head connects the two adjacent windshield bodies to splice the two adjacent windshield bodies together.
2. The windshield structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting head is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole and the end of the windshield body are plugged and matched to connect the connecting head and the windshield body together.
3. The windshield structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting hole passes through the connecting head at the front and rear ends; One end of one of the two adjacent windshield bodies is inserted into one end of the connecting hole, and the other end of the other windshield body is inserted into the other end of the connecting hole; When the connecting head connects two adjacent windshield bodies, the adjacent ends of the two adjacent windshield bodies abut against each other.
4. The windshield structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector is provided with a rib plate, and the rib plate extends along the width direction of the connector; When the connecting head connects two adjacent windshield bodies, the rib plate is located between the two adjacent windshield bodies.
5. The windshield structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind shield structure also includes: Fasteners, each of the windshield bodies is connected together through the fasteners and the connecting head.
6. The windshield structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind shield body is provided with a drainage portion, the cross section of which is arc-shaped, and the drainage portion is used to resist the wind flow entering from the air inlet and guide the wind flow to flow in a direction away from livestock and poultry.
7. The windshield structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage portion includes a first drainage section, and the center of the first drainage section is located on a side close to the air inlet.
8. The windshield structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drainage portion also includes a second drainage section, which is arranged in sequence with the first drainage section along the width direction of the wind shielding body, and the second drainage section is located on the outside of the first drainage section, and the center of the second drainage section is located on the side away from the air inlet.
9. The windshield structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The windshield main body is provided with two drainage parts, and the two drainage parts are placed on both sides of the windshield main body in the width direction.
10. A livestock and poultry house, characterized in that: The windshield structure comprises the windshield structure described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
