Urinary system tumor postoperative catheterization structure

By introducing the tracheal body and the catheter body into the catheter, combined with the Tesla valve return resistance mechanism and airbag ball fixation, the problems of urine return and fluid injection interference are solved, and the guidance after urinary tumors is achieved Urine and injecting integrated functions reduce patient pain and enhance the catheter's resistance to infection.

CN222130765UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10XINXIANG MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420017318.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-04
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing catheters are prone to urine reflux and fluid injection interference during the catheterization process after urinary tract tumors, resulting in discomfort in the patient, and have a single function and poor practicality.

Method used

A catheter body including a catheter body, a tracheal body and a catheter body is designed. The return resistance mechanism of a Tesla valve is adopted to realize catheter catheter body and a Tesla valve of a catheter body. The cavity separation function with the injector prevents reflux and uses the airbag ball to fix the catheter to ensure the smoothness of the catheter and injector.

Benefits of technology

The integrated function of catheterization and injection after urinary tumors is realized, preventing urine reflux, reducing patient pain, enhancing the anti-interference infectivity of the catheter, and stable structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a urinary system tumor postoperative catheterization structure which comprises a catheter body, a catheter body is sleeved on the outer side of the catheter body, an injection guide pipe body is arranged inside the catheter body, the catheter body, the catheter body and the injection guide pipe body form a catheter body, one end of the catheter body is provided with a catheterization connector, and the other end of the catheter body is provided with a catheter sleeve. The end, close to the catheterization connector, of the catheter body is provided with an air guiding connector, the end, close to the catheterization connector, of the injection guiding pipe body is provided with an injection guiding connector, the end, away from the injection guiding connector, of the injection guiding pipe body is provided with an injection guiding outlet, and the end, close to the catheterization inlet, of the catheter body is provided with an air bag ball. And a return stopping mechanism is arranged on the catheter body. By arranging a series of structures, the function of integrating urinary catheterization and guide injection after the urinary system tumor operation is achieved, urinary catheterization and guide injection are achieved in a separated cavity mode, the anti-interference infectivity is high, the pain of a patient is relieved, the function of preventing return of the urinary catheterization and guide injection cavity on the catheter is achieved, and backflow of urinary catheterization and guide injection is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of postoperative urinary catheterization, in particular to a urinary catheterization structure used for postoperative urinary system tumor surgery. Background Art

[0002] Urinary system tumors are tumors that occur in any part of the urinary system. They include tumors of the kidney, renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, and urethra. Surgical treatment of urinary system tumors is a common procedure. Catheterization is required after surgery for urinary system tumors. A catheter is a tube that is inserted from the urethra into the bladder to drain urine. It is a tube made of natural rubber, silicone rubber or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It can be inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. After the catheter is inserted into the bladder, there is an air bag near the head of the catheter to fix the catheter in the bladder and prevent it from falling out. The drainage tube is connected to a urine bag to collect urine. The Tesla valve is a one-way flow valve invented by scientist Nikola Tesla. It can achieve one-way conduction of the medium without inputting energy.

[0003] At present, most urinary catheters adopt a double-tube structure for urinary catheterization and inflation and gas conduction. Although the double-tube urinary catheter is easy to fix, the urine inside the catheter can flow in both directions, which is prone to urine reflux. When liquid needs to be injected into the body, the double-tube urinary catheter is used for injection. The residue in the urinary catheter interferes with the injection of liquid, and a new injection tube is reinserted, which causes great discomfort to the patient. The urinary catheter has a single structure and function and poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a urinary catheter structure after urinary system tumor surgery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a postoperative urinary catheter structure for urinary system tumors, comprising a urinary catheter body, an air guide tube body is sleeved on the outer side of the urinary catheter body, an injection tube body is arranged inside the urinary catheter body, the urinary catheter body, the air guide tube body and the injection tube body constitute a catheter body, one end of the urinary catheter body is provided with a urinary catheter joint, the other end of the urinary catheter body is provided with a urinary catheter inlet, the end of the air guide tube body close to the urinary catheter joint is provided with an air guide joint, the end of the injection tube body close to the urinary catheter joint is provided with an injection joint, the end of the injection tube body away from the injection joint is provided with an injection outlet, the end of the air guide tube body close to the urinary catheter inlet is provided with an air balloon, and the catheter body is provided with a return mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the anti-return mechanism includes a No. 1 anti-return tube and a No. 2 anti-return tube. The No. 1 anti-return tube is provided at one end of the urinary catheter body close to the urinary catheter inlet, and the No. 2 anti-return tube is provided at one end of the injection tube body close to the injection outlet. Both the No. 1 anti-return tube and the No. 2 anti-return tube adopt Tesla valves, and the anti-return directions between the No. 1 anti-return tube and the No. 2 anti-return tube are set in opposite directions.

[0007] Preferably, both opposite ends of the No. 1 anti-backflow tube are provided with guide openings, the guide openings are arranged in a V-shaped structure, and the end of the guide opening with a smaller opening is arranged close to the No. 1 anti-backflow tube.

[0008] Preferably, the No. 1 anti-backflow tube and the No. 2 anti-backflow tube are both arranged in the internal space of the airbag ball, the No. 1 anti-backflow tube and the No. 2 anti-backflow tube are staggered and distributed, and the No. 2 anti-backflow tube is arranged on the injection tube body between the No. 1 anti-backflow tube and the injection outlet.

[0009] Preferably, a protective filter is provided inside the injection outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the urinary catheter body, the gas catheter body, the injection catheter body, the urinary catheter connector, the gas catheter connector and the injection connector are all made of medical silicone tubes.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the catheter body away from the urinary catheterization connector is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the urinary catheterization inlet and the urinary catheterization outlet are arranged on opposite sides of the catheter body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The postoperative urinary catheterization structure of the urinary system tumor has a catheter body composed of a urinary catheter body, an air guide tube body and an injection tube body, which cooperates with a urinary catheter joint, an air guide joint and an injection joint to realize the integrated functions of urinary catheterization and injection after urinary system tumor surgery. The urinary catheterization and injection are realized in separate cavities, and the anti-interference and infection performance is strong, which can reduce the patient's pain. The air guide tube body cooperates with the air balloon ball to realize the expansion and limiting function of the catheter body.

[0014] 2. The postoperative catheterization structure for urinary system tumors has a backflow prevention mechanism arranged on the catheter body in the internal space of the balloon ball. The No. 1 backflow prevention tube on the catheter body and the No. 2 backflow prevention tube on the injection tube body are both equipped with Tesla valves to achieve the backflow prevention function of the catheter and the injection cavity, prevent the backflow of the catheter and the injection, and avoid contamination caused by urine entering the catheter body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urinary catheter connector in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the airbag ball in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the No. 2 anti-return pipe in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. catheter body; 11. urinary catheter body; 12. air catheter body; 13. injection catheter body; 2. urinary catheter connector; 21. air catheter connector; 22. injection connector; 3. balloon; 4. anti-return mechanism; 41. No. 1 anti-return tube; 411. guide port; 42. No. 2 anti-return tube; 5. urinary catheter inlet; 6. injection outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the urinary catheter structure after urinary system tumor surgery in this embodiment includes a urinary catheter body 11, wherein the outer side of the urinary catheter body 11 is provided with an air guide tube body 12, and the interior of the urinary catheter body 11 is provided with an injection tube body 13, and the urinary catheter body 11, the air guide tube body 12 and the injection tube body 13 constitute a catheter body 1, one end of the urinary catheter body 11 is provided with a urinary catheter joint 2, and the other end of the urinary catheter body 11 is provided with a urinary catheter inlet 5, the end of the air guide tube body 12 close to the urinary catheter joint 2 is provided with an air guide joint 21, and the injection tube body 13 close to the urinary catheter joint 2 is provided with a urinary catheter inlet 5. One end is provided with an injection connector 22, and the end of the injection tube body 13 away from the injection connector 22 is provided with an injection outlet 6, and the end of the air guide tube body 12 close to the urinary catheterization inlet 5 is provided with an air bag ball 3. The catheter body 1 is provided with a backflow prevention mechanism 4 to achieve the function of preventing the urinary catheterization and injection cavity on the catheter, prevent the reflux of urinary catheterization and injection, avoid the contamination caused by urine entering the injection tube body 13, and achieve the integrated function of urinary catheterization and injection after urinary system tumor surgery. The urinary catheterization and injection are realized in separate cavities, and the anti-interference and infection performance is strong, which can reduce the pain of patients, and the catheter structure is stable in use.

[0025] Specifically, the anti-return mechanism 4 includes a No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and a No. 2 anti-return tube 42. The No. 1 anti-return tube 41 is provided at one end of the urinary catheter body 11 close to the urinary catheterization inlet 5, and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 is provided at one end of the injection tube body 13 close to the injection outlet 6. The No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 both adopt Tesla valves, and the anti-return directions between the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 are set in opposite directions. The flow direction of the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 is consistent with the urinary catheterization direction of the urinary catheter body 11, and the flow direction of the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 is consistent with the injection direction of the injection tube body 13.

[0026] Furthermore, two opposite ends of the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 are provided with guide openings 411 , and the guide openings 411 are arranged in a V-shaped structure. The end with a smaller opening of the guide opening 411 is arranged close to the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 to facilitate the flow of liquid in the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 .

[0027] Furthermore, the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 are both arranged in the internal space of the balloon ball 3. During the insertion process of the catheter body 1, the balloon ball 3 is wrapped around the catheter body 1 outside the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42, so that the insertion of the catheter body 1 of the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 is smooth. The No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 are staggered and arranged, which can reduce the volume of the catheter body 1 provided with the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the No. 2 anti-return tube 42. The No. 2 anti-return tube 42 is arranged on the injection tube body 13 between the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 and the injection outlet 6, so that the No. 2 anti-return tube 42 is closer to the injection outlet 6, so that the space for urine to enter the injection tube body 13 is smaller.

[0028] Furthermore, a protective filter is provided inside the injection outlet 6 to prevent blockages from entering the injection tube body 13 through the injection outlet 6 .

[0029] Furthermore, the urinary catheter body 11, the gas catheter body 12, the injection catheter body 13, the urinary catheter joint 2, the gas catheter joint 21 and the injection catheter joint 22 are all made of medical silicone tubes, and the urinary catheter joint 2, the gas catheter joint 21 and the injection catheter joint 22 can be closed by clamping them with a tube clamp (the tube clamp can be an existing catheter clamp).

[0030] Furthermore, the end of the catheter body 1 away from the urinary catheterization connector 2 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, the catheter body 1 is smoothly introduced, the urinary catheterization inlet 5 and the injection outlet 6 are arranged on opposite sides of the catheter body 1, and the urinary catheterization inlet 5 and the injection outlet 6 are located far away from each other on the catheter body 1.

[0031] The method of using the present embodiment is as follows: open the catheter packaging bag, take out the present catheter structure device, apply a sterile lubricant to the end of the catheter body 1, slowly insert the catheter body 1 into the urethra until urine starts to flow out, and then push the catheter body 1 to a depth of about 2.5-5 cm, fix the catheter body 1, and then connect the inflation gas source (inflatable ball, syringe, etc.) to the air guide joint 21, and use the inflation gas source to inflate the air balloon 3 on the catheter body 1 through the air guide joint 21 and the air guide tube body 12, so that the air balloon 3 is inflated and expanded, so that the air balloon 3 fixes the catheter body 1 in the bladder to avoid The air balloon 3 can also be expanded and fixed by injecting physiological saline into the air balloon 3 through a syringe. After the catheter body 1 is expanded and fixed, the tube clamp is clamped on the air guide joint 21 and the injection joint 22, the air guide joint 21 and the injection joint 22 are clamped, the circulation of the air guide joint 21 and the injection joint 22 is closed, and the urine bag is connected to the urinary catheter body 11 through the connecting tube and the urinary catheter joint 2. Urine enters the urinary catheter body 11 through the urinary catheter inlet 5, and the urine circulates through the No. 1 anti-return tube 41 on the urinary catheter body 11, and enters the urinary catheter bag through the urinary catheter body 11, the urinary catheter joint 2, and the connecting tube, ensuring that the urine The liquid can be drained smoothly. After catheterization, the tube clamp is clamped on the catheterization connector 2, the catheterization connector 2 is clamped, and the catheterization circulation is closed. When liquid (medicine or cleaning liquid) needs to be injected, the tube clamp is closed on the catheterization connector 2 and the gas guide connector 21, the syringe is connected to the injection connector 22, the tube clamp on the injection connector 22 is removed, and the syringe is used to inject liquid into the injection tube body 13 through the injection connector 22. The liquid flows through the second resistance tube 42 in the injection tube body 13 and flows out of the injection tube body 13 from the injection outlet 6. When removing the tube, the tube clamp on the gas guide connector 21 is removed, the balloon ball 3 is discharged, and the catheter body 1 The utility model is composed of a urinary catheter body 11, an airway tube body 12 and an injection tube body 13, which realizes the integrated functions of urinary catheterization and injection after urinary system tumor surgery, and the urinary catheterization and injection are realized in separate cavities, and has strong anti-interference and infection resistance, which can reduce the pain of patients. The catheter structure is stable in use, and a return-blocking mechanism 4 is arranged on the catheter body 1 in the internal space of the airbag ball 3, and the No. 1 return-blocking tube 41 on the urinary catheter body 11 and the No. 2 return-blocking tube 42 on the injection tube body 13 are both Tesla valves, so as to realize the return-blocking function of the urinary catheterization and injection cavity on the catheter, prevent the reflux of urinary catheterization and injection, and avoid the contamination caused by urine entering the injection tube body 13.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A urinary catheter structure for postoperative urinary system tumor surgery, comprising a urinary catheter body (11), Features: The outer side of the urinary catheter body (11) is provided with an air guide tube body (12), and the interior of the urinary catheter body (11) is provided with an injection tube body (13). The urinary catheter body (11), the air guide tube body (12) and the injection tube body (13) constitute a catheter body (1). One end of the urinary catheter body (11) is provided with a urinary catheter joint (2), and the other end of the urinary catheter body (11) is provided with a urinary catheter inlet (5). The end of the urinary catheter body (12) close to the urinary catheter joint (2) is provided with an air guide joint (21), the end of the injection tube body (13) close to the urinary catheter joint (2) is provided with an injection joint (22), and the end of the injection tube body (13) away from the injection joint (22) is provided with an injection outlet (6). The end of the urinary catheter body (12) close to the urinary catheter inlet (5) is provided with an air bag ball (3), and the catheter body (1) is provided with a return prevention mechanism (4).

2. A postoperative urinary catheterization structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 1, Features: The anti-return mechanism (4) comprises a first anti-return tube (41) and a second anti-return tube (42). The first anti-return tube (41) is provided at one end of the urinary catheter body (11) close to the urinary catheter inlet (5), and the second anti-return tube (42) is provided at one end of the injection tube body (13) close to the injection outlet (6). The first anti-return tube (41) and the second anti-return tube (42) both adopt Tesla valves, and the anti-return directions between the first anti-return tube (41) and the second anti-return tube (42) are arranged in opposite directions.

3. A postoperative urinary catheterization structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 2, Features: The first anti-return tube (41) is provided with guide openings (411) at both opposite ends. The guide openings (411) are arranged in a V-shaped structure. The end of the guide opening (411) with a smaller opening is arranged close to the first anti-return tube (41).

4. The postoperative urinary catheterization structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 2, Features: The first anti-return tube (41) and the second anti-return tube (42) are both arranged in the internal space of the airbag ball (3); the first anti-return tube (41) and the second anti-return tube (42) are arranged in a staggered distribution; the second anti-return tube (42) is arranged on the injection tube body (13) between the first anti-return tube (41) and the injection outlet (6).

5. The postoperative urinary catheter structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 1, Features: A protective filter screen is provided inside the injection outlet (6).

6. The postoperative urinary catheter structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 1, Features: The urinary catheter body (11), the air catheter body (12), the injection catheter body (13), the urinary catheter connector (2), the air catheter connector (21) and the injection connector (22) are all made of medical silicone tubes.

7. The postoperative urinary catheter structure for urinary system tumors according to claim 1, Features: The end of the catheter body (1) away from the urinary catheterization connector (2) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the urinary catheterization inlet (5) and the injection outlet (6) are arranged on two opposite sides of the catheter body (1).