The invention relates to an
aviation sheet
metal part and a forming method thereof, belongs to the technical field of aeronautical manufacturing, and discloses a large aircraft
skin blank structure and a
skin pull stretching method. According to the large aircraft
skin blank structure, the end of a skin blank is provided with a structure protruding outwards in the stretching direction. A skin is of the above skin blank structure. The
skin stretching forming method comprises the following steps that firstly, a jaw of a stretching
machine is lifted up by a certain angle and is bent, and the twoends of the skin blank are clamped in the jaw of the stretching
machine; secondly, the jaw of the stretching
machine oppositely moves in the horizontal direction, and the skin blank is warped; thirdly, the height of the jaw of the stretching machine is reduced, and the skin blank is in contact with the face of a
skin stretching mold; and fourthly, the jaw of the stretching machine does stretchingmotion in the direction away from the
skin stretching mold in the horizontal direction, and the skin blank and the face of the skin stretching mold are completed stretched and attached. The large aircraft skin blank structure and the skin pull stretching method have the following advantages that the skin quality is improved, and therefore the more excellent aircraft pneumatic appearance is achieved.