This utility model relates to the field of negative pressure drainage technology, specifically a portable negative pressure drainage device, comprising a negative pressure source instrument, a dressing, and a drainage component. The negative pressure source instrument and the dressing are connected and cooperate through the drainage component to form a negative pressure environment to absorb fluid flowing from the patient's
skin. The dressing includes a
sponge layer, a baffle, and an
adhesive layer. The
adhesive layer adheres to the patient's
skin, and the baffle corresponds to the
wound area of the patient's
skin. The side of the baffle facing the patient's skin is used to place wet dressing medication, and the side of the baffle away from the patient is connected to the
sponge layer. A gap exists between the side of the baffle facing the patient's skin and the patient's skin. The baffle is provided with ventilation holes to connect the gap between the
sponge layer, the baffle, and the patient's skin. The sponge layer is used to absorb bodily fluids flowing from the patient's skin. This utility model utilizes the gap between the baffle and the patient's skin to reduce tearing of the patient's
wound skin when changing or removing the dressing, thereby reducing the patient's pain.