The invention discloses environment-friendly interior wall putty with an indoor humidity adjustment function, and relates to the technical field of building coatings. The environment-friendly interior wall putty comprises, by weight, 60-70 parts of gypsum powder, 20-25 parts of acrylic acid, 10-15 parts of tephra, 10-15 parts of plant starch, 8-12 parts of disproportionated rosin, 6-10 parts of ceramic micropowder, 6-10 parts of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, 5-8 parts of carbomer resin, 5-8 parts of polyacrylamide, 4-6 parts of fumed silica, 4-6 parts of sticky rice glue, 3-5 parts of microcrystalline wax, 3-5 parts of calamine powder, 2-3 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses, 2-3 parts of nano-powder, 2-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 0.3-0.5 part of diethylenetriamine, 0.2-0.3 part of potassium peroxodisulfate and 50-70 parts of water. The environment-friendly interior wall putty has the advantages that the interior wall putty is highly environment-friendly, free of formaldehyde and poisonless, does not release harmful gas after being smeared onto interior walls and can adjust indoor humidity effectively.