The invention discloses a
butylparaben cation salt derivative, the structural general formula of which is shown as a formula P. In the formula, R is selected from C1-C12
straight chain or branched chain
alkyl with
substituent groups, five-membered or six-membered cycloalkyl or
aryl with
substituent groups, and the C1-C12
straight chain or branched chain
alkyl with
substituent groups, the five-membered or six-membered cycloalkyl or
aryl with substituent groups, the C1-C12
straight chain or branched chain
alkyl with substituent groups, the five-membered or six-membered cycloalkyl or
aryl with substituent groups, the five-membered or six-membered cycloalkyl or aryl with substituent the substituent group in the five-membered or six-membered naphthenic base or aryl with the substituent group is at least one of
hydrogen,
halogen and C1-C6 alkyl; a is selected from-CO <-> or-CH2 <->; q is selected from
nitrogen or
phosphine; x is selected from
chlorine or
bromine; n is equal to 0-10. According to the invention, the
antibacterial property and antibacterial spectrum of the
butylparaben are improved, and the
butylparaben has the advantages of rapid sterilization and long-acting sterilization, and also has efficient and broad-spectrum sterilization effects.