Super-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device

By introducing a limiting mechanism and auxiliary temperature control mechanism into the super-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device, the problem of lack of preheating and temperature control of the clamping device is solved, the temperature control and preheating of the steel plate and light protection are realized, and the welding quality and work are improved. Security.

CN222133916UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NINGBO HUAYE STEEL STRUCTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420300423.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When welding ultra-thick steel plates, the clamping device lacks preheating and temperature control, resulting in fast cooling speed after welding, prone to cracks and hardened tissue, and dazzling light, and limited auxiliary protection effect.

Method used

A welding auxiliary device including a limiting mechanism and an auxiliary temperature control mechanism is designed, and temperature control is used to preheat the temperature by using a thermostat, a temperature sensor and a temperature controller, and light protection is improved through the damping shaft and the light shielding plate.

Benefits of technology

The temperature-controlled preheating of the steel plate is realized, which reduces the cooling speed, prevents the generation of cracks and hardened tissues, improves the deformation resistance of welding, and enhances the light protection of staff.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a super-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device which comprises a device body, and the upper end of the device body is connected with a limiting mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the device body and used for assisting temperature control and crack prevention, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a thermostat, a temperature sensor is installed on the device body, and the front end of the device body is connected with a temperature controller. According to the auxiliary welding device for the super-thick steel plate, the limiting mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the device main body, so that the super-thick steel plate is subjected to auxiliary limiting, and the auxiliary mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the device main body, so that temperature control preheating is facilitated, the cooling speed is reduced, cracks and hardened structures are prevented, and the anti-deformation effect of steel plate welding is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultra-thick steel plate welding, in particular to an ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] For the welding clamping of ultra-thick steel plates, due to their large thickness, general clamps may not meet the requirements. Therefore, a special clamping method is required to ensure the welding quality and stability. The ultra-thick steel plates are fixed in place by the deadweight and pressure device of the clamp, which can reduce welding deformation and welding stress.

[0003] At present, when welding ultra-thick steel plates, the auxiliary clamping device does not have the preheating temperature control effect because the steel plate itself is thick. The cooling speed is fast after welding, which is easy to produce welding cracks and hardened structure, and the joints are prone to deformation. In addition, the light of the equipment is relatively dazzling when welding, and the auxiliary protection effect is limited. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides an auxiliary device for welding an ultra-thick steel plate which is convenient for temperature control preheating, relieves cooling speed, and prevents cracks and hardened structures.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the current welding of ultra-thick steel plates during welding auxiliary clamping, since the steel plates themselves are relatively thick, the clamping device does not have a preheating temperature control effect, the cooling speed is relatively fast after welding, welding cracks and hardened structures are easily generated, and deformation is easily generated at the joints. In addition, the light from the equipment is relatively dazzling during welding, and the auxiliary protection effect is limited. The utility model solves the problem through the following technical solutions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An auxiliary device for welding an ultra-thick steel plate, comprising:

[0008] A device body, wherein the upper end of the device body is connected to a limiting mechanism;

[0009] The auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the device body and is used to assist in temperature control and crack prevention. The auxiliary mechanism includes a thermostat. A temperature sensor is installed on the device body, and a temperature controller is connected to the front end of the device body.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the device body is connected to a bracket, and the upper end of the bracket is sleeved with a sleeve rod.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing piece is inserted into one end of the sleeve rod, and the fixing piece fits in the interior of the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the sleeve rod is connected to a damping shaft, and one end of the damping shaft is movably connected to a sunshade.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the shading plate is connected to a handle, and the shading plate and the handle are installed in two sets.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a base, and a sliding frame is inserted into the upper end of the base.

[0015] Preferably, a driving device is connected inside the sliding frame, and a clamp is transmission-connected to the upper end of the driving device.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the base matches with the upper end of the device body.

[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the sliding frame matches with the interior of the base.

[0018] Preferably, the driving device and the clamp are installed in four groups.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by installing a limiting mechanism at the upper end of the device body, the ultra-thick steel plate is assisted in limiting, which facilitates welding work; an auxiliary mechanism is installed at the upper end of the device body, and a thermostat is installed at the upper end of the device body, so that the actual temperature of the welded steel plate is detected by a temperature sensor, and the detected signal is fed back to the temperature controller, so that the temperature sensor heats and maintains the temperature of the steel plate after welding according to the instruction of the temperature controller, thereby facilitating temperature control preheating, alleviating cooling speed, preventing cracks and hardened structure, and improving the deformation resistance of steel plate welding; the shading plate is pulled down by holding the handle to block the welding light of the device body, thereby improving the protection of the staff.

[0020] A machine base is installed at the upper end of the device body. The machine base can be raised and lowered at the upper end of the device body to adapt to the thickness of the steel plate. A sliding frame is installed at the upper end of the machine base, so that the sliding frame drives the driving device and the clamp to slide horizontally, so that the steel plate is limited by the driving device. Since four sets of driving devices and clamps are installed, they can adapt to the limited lengths of steel plates for limited welding after sliding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the utility model from a side view;

[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0026] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Device body; 2. Limiting mechanism; 21. Machine base; 22. Sliding frame; 23. Driving device; 24. Clamp; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Thermostat; 32. Temperature sensor; 33. Temperature controller; 34. Bracket; 35. Sleeve rod; 36. Fixing part; 37. Damping shaft; 38. Shading plate; 39. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used for other implementation schemes, variations, improvements, equivalent schemes, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity. Example

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an auxiliary device for welding an ultra-thick steel plate comprises:

[0032] The device body 1 has a limiting mechanism 2 connected to its upper end. By installing the limiting mechanism 2 at the upper end of the device body 1, the ultra-thick steel plate can be limited by auxiliary means, which facilitates welding work.

[0033] The auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the device body 1 to assist in temperature control and crack prevention. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a thermostat 31. A temperature sensor 32 is installed on the device body 1. The front end of the device body 1 is connected to a temperature controller 33. The actual temperature of the welding steel plate is detected by the temperature sensor 32, and the detected signal is fed back to the temperature controller 33, so that the temperature sensor 32 heats and maintains the temperature of the steel plate after welding according to the instruction of the temperature controller 33.

[0034] Specifically, one end of the device body 1 is connected to a bracket 34, the upper end of the bracket 34 is sleeved with a sleeve rod 35, one end of the sleeve rod 35 is inserted with a fixing part 36, the fixing part 36 is fitted with the inside of the bracket 34, and the sleeve rod 35 is sleeved on the upper end of the bracket 34, so that the fixing part 36 is inserted to limit the height of the sleeve rod 35 for adjustment.

[0035] Preferably, the upper end of the sleeve rod 35 is connected to a damping shaft 37, one end of the damping shaft 37 is movably connected to a sunshade 38, one end of the sunshade 38 is connected to a handle 39, and two groups of sunshade 38 and handle 39 are installed. The damping shaft 37 is set at the upper end of the sleeve rod 35, so that the sunshade 38 can move up and down through the damping shaft 37.

[0036] The limiting mechanism 2 includes a base 21, a sliding frame 22 is inserted at the upper end of the base 21, and the base 21 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1. The base 21 can be raised and lowered at the upper end of the device body 1 to adapt to the thickness of the steel plate.

[0037] It can be seen that the interior of the sliding frame 22 is connected to a driving device 23, the upper end of the driving device 23 is transmission-connected to a clamp 24, the lower end of the base 21 cooperates with the upper end of the device body 1, and the lower end of the sliding frame 22 cooperates with the interior of the base 21. Four groups of driving devices 23 and clamps 24 are installed. The sliding frame 22 drives the driving device 23 and the clamps 24 to slide horizontally, so that the steel plate is limited by the driving device 23. Since four groups of driving devices 23 and clamps 24 are installed, they can adapt to the limited lengths of steel plates for limited welding after sliding.

[0038] As can be seen from the above, by installing a limit mechanism 2 at the upper end of the device body 1, the ultra-thick steel plate is auxiliary limited to facilitate welding work. The auxiliary mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1. By installing a thermostat 31 at the upper end of the device body 1, the actual temperature of the welded steel plate is detected by the temperature sensor 32, and the detected signal is fed back to the temperature controller 33, so that the temperature sensor 32 heats and maintains the temperature of the steel plate after welding according to the instruction of the temperature controller 33. A radiator is provided inside the thermostat 31 to dissipate the heat of the heater to the external environment to prevent the system from overheating. Heat is used to keep the cooling of the steel plate after welding at a constant temperature, and a bracket 34 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1, and a sleeve rod 35 is sleeved on the upper end of the bracket 34, so that a fixing part 36 is inserted to limit the height of the sleeve rod 35 to be adjusted, and a damping shaft 37 is set at the upper end of the sleeve rod 35, so that the shading plate 38 can move up and down through the damping shaft 37, so that the hand-held pull handle 39 can pull down the shading plate 38 to block the welding light of the device body 1, improve the protection of the staff, realize the convenience of temperature control preheating, relieve the cooling speed, prevent cracks and hardened structure, and improve the anti-deformation effect of steel plate welding.

[0039] A machine base 21 is installed at the upper end of the device body 1. The machine base 21 can be raised and lowered at the upper end of the device body 1 to adapt to the thickness of the steel plate. A sliding frame 22 is installed at the upper end of the machine base 21, so that the sliding frame 22 drives the driving device 23 and the clamp 24 to slide horizontally, so that the steel plate is limited by the driving device 23. Since four sets of driving devices 23 and clamps 24 are installed, they can adapt to the limited lengths of steel plates for limited welding after sliding.

[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for welding ultra-thick steel plates, It is characterized in that include: A device body (1), wherein the upper end of the device body (1) is connected to a limiting mechanism (2); An auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the device body (1) and is used to assist in temperature control and crack prevention. The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a thermostat (31). A temperature sensor (32) is installed on the device body (1). A temperature controller (33) is connected to the front end of the device body (1).

2. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 1, Features: One end of the device body (1) is connected to a bracket (34), and the upper end of the bracket (34) is sleeved with a sleeve rod (35).

3. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 2, Features: A fixing piece (36) is inserted into one end of the sleeve rod (35), and the fixing piece (36) fits in contact with the inside of the bracket (34).

4. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 3, Features: The upper end of the sleeve rod (35) is connected to a damping shaft (37), and one end of the damping shaft (37) is movably connected to a light shielding plate (38).

5. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 4, Features: One end of the shading plate (38) is connected to a pull handle (39), and two sets of the shading plate (38) and the pull handle (39) are installed.

6. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 5, Features: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a machine base (21), and a sliding frame (22) is inserted into the upper end of the machine base (21).

7. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 6, Features: The interior of the sliding frame (22) is connected to a driving device (23), and the upper end of the driving device (23) is drivingly connected to a clamp (24).

8. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 7, Features: The lower end of the machine base (21) matches the upper end of the device body (1).

9. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 8, Features: The lower end of the sliding frame (22) matches the interior of the base (21).

10. The ultra-thick steel plate welding auxiliary device according to claim 9, Features: The driving device (23) and the clamping member (24) are installed in four groups.