Cutter mounting mechanism, cutter and machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutter installation mechanism, cutter and processing equipment, cutter installation mechanism comprises a support, a cutter identification assembly and a control device, the support is provided with an installation hole used for installing the cutter, the support is also provided with a pressing trigger device, the cutter can be arranged opposite to the pressing trigger device when installed at the installation position, and the control device is used for controlling the cutter identification assembly. The pressing trigger device generates different voltage signals according to different action states between the pressing trigger device and different cutters; the control device is electrically connected with the tool recognition assembly and used for collecting voltage signals of the tool recognition assembly so as to recognize the type of the tool. According to the technical scheme, the tool type can be accurately, conveniently and automatically recognized, and the automation degree of machining equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a tool installation mechanism, a tool and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the manufacturing industry, processing equipment has been widely used in production plants. Different tools need to be installed in the processing equipment according to different processing requirements. In the related technology, it is necessary to manually determine whether the installed tool type is correct and set the corresponding processing parameters for processing, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool installation mechanism, a tool and a processing equipment, aiming to accurately and conveniently automatically identify the type of tool and improve the automation degree of the processing equipment.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a tool installation mechanism, comprising:

[0005] A bracket, provided with a mounting hole for mounting a tool;

[0006] A tool identification component is arranged on the bracket and is provided with a press trigger device. When the tool is installed in the installation hole, it can be arranged opposite to the press trigger device. The press trigger device generates different voltage signals according to different action states with different tools;

[0007] The control device is electrically connected to the tool identification component and is used to collect the voltage signal of the tool identification component to identify the type of the tool.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present application, the tool identification component includes at least two press-trigger devices.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present application, at least two of the press-trigger devices are arranged along the circumference of the mounting hole;

[0010] And / or, at least two of the press-trigger components are arranged along the axial direction of the mounting hole.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the press trigger device is provided with a pressable detection pressure rod;

[0012] And / or, the tool identification component further includes an adapter plate, the press trigger device is disposed on the adapter plate, and the control device is electrically connected to the adapter plate.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, a avoidance hole is opened in the hole wall of the mounting hole, at least a part of the tool identification component is arranged in the avoidance hole, and the pressing part of the press trigger device is exposed in the mounting hole.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the press-trigger device is a key switch or a pressure sensor.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the control device is provided with a filtering unit for filtering the collected voltage signal.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the bracket includes a main body and a clamp, the main body forms a mounting groove, and the clamp can be opened and closed on the main body to close the mounting groove to form the mounting hole.

[0017] The present application also proposes a tool, the side wall of which is provided with a trigger portion, and the tool can be installed in a mounting hole of a tool mounting mechanism as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, and the trigger portion is arranged opposite to a press trigger device of the tool mounting mechanism.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application, the trigger portion is a side wall surface of the tool, or a protrusion protruding from the side wall surface, or a groove sunken in the side wall surface.

[0019] The present application also proposes a processing device, which includes a tool mounting mechanism and a tool as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments.

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is to set a tool identification component and a control device on the tool installation mechanism used in the processing equipment. The tool identification component includes at least a pressing part. When the tool is installed in the installation hole set by the bracket of the tool installation mechanism, the tool and the pressing part are arranged relative to each other. At this time, the pressing part has at least a pressed and unpressed state. Different pressing states can also be set according to the depth or strength of the pressing. The tool identification component can generate different voltage signals according to the degree of interaction between the tool and the pressing part. The control device can collect this part of the voltage signal and then determine the type of tool installed. With this arrangement, the tool type can be automatically identified after the tool is installed, thereby improving the degree of automation of the processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a tool installation mechanism of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the tool mounting mechanism;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the tool mounting mechanism of the present application in the bracket open state;

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the tool installation mechanism of the present application in cooperation with a tool;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Structural diagram of the tool mounting mechanism with some brackets removed in this state;

[0027] Figure 6 A structural diagram of an embodiment of a tool identification component in a tool installation mechanism of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a tool that can be installed in the tool installation mechanism of the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of another embodiment of a tool that can be installed in the tool installation mechanism of the present application.

[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0031]

[0032]

[0033] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0038] The utility model provides a tool installation mechanism 100 .

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments of the present application, the tool mounting mechanism 100 includes:

[0040] The bracket 10 is provided with a mounting hole 17 for mounting the tool 200;

[0041] The tool identification component 30 is arranged on the bracket 10 and is provided with a press trigger device 31. When the tool 200 is installed in the installation hole 17, it can be arranged opposite to the press trigger device 31. The press trigger device 31 generates different voltage signals according to different action states with different tools 200;

[0042] The control device is electrically connected to the tool identification component 30 and is used to collect the voltage signal of the tool identification component 30 to identify the type of tool.

[0043] In this embodiment, the bracket 10 plays the role of installing and supporting various components (such as the tool 200, the tool identification component 30, etc.). When applied to a processing device, the bracket 10 can be installed on a tool pressure control mechanism, or a feed drive mechanism, or a frame of the processing device, etc. A mounting hole 17 is formed on the bracket 10. The circumference of the mounting hole 17 can be completely closed so that the tool 200 is inserted into the mounting hole 17; one side of the circumference of the mounting hole 17 can also be opened for the tool 200 to enter and exit; the tool 200 is detachably installed in the mounting hole 17.

[0044] The tool identification component 30 is arranged on the bracket 10, and the tool identification component 30 is provided with a press trigger device 31. When the tool 200 is installed in the mounting hole 17 of the bracket 10, the trigger part of the tool 200 is arranged opposite to the pressing part 311 of the press trigger device 31; wherein, the press trigger device 31 can be arranged in the mounting hole 17, and can also be arranged outside the mounting hole 17, which is not limited here. For different tools 200, at least some of the tools 200 may be provided with structures such as protrusions and / or grooves 210 as trigger parts, or one of the tools 200 may not be provided with protrusions or grooves 210, but directly use a part of the side wall surface of the tool 200 as the trigger part; thus, the press trigger device 31 can be in different states when different tools 200 are installed; wherein, the press trigger device 31 has at least two states, namely, pressed and not pressed. In some embodiments, the press trigger device 31 can also have different states according to the degree of being pressed. For example, if the pressing part 311 of the press trigger device 31 is set to a retractable structure, such as a key switch, different pressing states can be set according to different retracting distances of the pressing part 311; or, if the press trigger device 31 is a pressure sensor, different pressing states can be set according to different pressures on the pressing part 311. The press trigger device 31 can generate corresponding voltage signals according to different states, and the voltage signals corresponding to each state of the press trigger device 31 are different. The control device can be a microcontroller or a structure such as a control circuit board. The control device is electrically connected to the tool identification component 30 and can at least be used to collect the voltage signal of the tool identification component 30 and analyze and compare the voltage signal to obtain the type of installed tool. The control device can be directly set on the bracket 10 or on the processing equipment used by the tool installation mechanism 100, which is not limited here.

[0045] For example, for different types of first tools 200 and second tools 200, it is assumed that the tool bars of the first tool 200 and the second tool 200 are both roughly cylindrical structures, wherein the first tool 200 maintains a cylindrical surface, so that a partial area of ​​the cylindrical surface serves as a trigger portion, and a groove 210 is provided on the side wall of the tool bar of the second tool 200 as a trigger portion; at this time, when the first tool 200 is installed in the installation position, the pressing portion 311 can be pressed and retracted a first distance and the tool identification component 30 generates a first voltage signal; when the second tool 200 is installed in the installation position, due to the setting of the groove 210, at this time The pressing portion 311 may not be pressed by the tool 200, resulting in the tool identification component 30 not generating a voltage signal; or the pressing portion 311 may be pressed by the bottom wall of the groove 210 and retracted a second distance, wherein the second distance is smaller than the first distance; at this time, the tool identification component 30 may generate a second voltage signal; at this time, the control device may determine whether the first tool 200 or the second tool 200 is installed on the tool installation mechanism 100 based on the voltage signal collected from the tool identification component 30, and then determine whether the tool 200 is installed correctly, and automatically match the processing parameters to improve the degree of automation of the processing equipment.

[0046] It is understandable that when the number of knives 200 to be identified is large, the tool identification component 30 may be provided with a press trigger device 31, and correspondingly, at least some of the knives 200 may be provided with structures such as protrusions and / or grooves 210 as trigger parts, so that the protrusions on different knives 200 have different heights or the depths of the grooves 210 are different, so as to trigger the press trigger device 31 to generate different voltage signals. Of course, in the following embodiment, at least two press trigger devices 31 may be provided in the tool identification component 30, so as to identify the tool type according to the combination of voltage signals generated by different press trigger devices 31.

[0047] Therefore, it can be understood that the technical solution of the present application is to set a tool identification component 30 and a control device on the tool installation mechanism 100 applied to the processing equipment. The tool identification component 30 includes at least a pressing portion 311. When the tool 200 is installed in the installation hole 17 set by the bracket 10 of the tool installation mechanism 100, the tool 200 and the pressing portion 311 are arranged relative to each other. At this time, the pressing portion 311 has at least a pressed state and a non-pressed state. Different pressing states can also be set according to the depth or strength of the pressing. The tool identification component 30 can generate different voltage signals according to the degree of interaction between the tool 200 and the pressing portion 311. The control device can collect this part of the voltage signal and then determine the type of the installed tool. With this arrangement, the tool type can be automatically identified after the tool 200 is installed, thereby improving the degree of automation of the processing equipment.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5In some embodiments of the present application, the tool identification component 30 includes at least two press-trigger devices 31 .

[0049] It is understandable that a single press-trigger device 31 can be triggered in a limited number of states, and if the number of tool types that need to be identified exceeds the number of states of the press-trigger device 31, the identification of the tool 200 will be limited. In this embodiment, the number of tool types that can be identified by the tool mounting mechanism 100 is increased by adding press-trigger devices 31 in the tool identification component 30, thereby expanding the identification range of the tool 200. Specifically, assuming that each press-trigger device 31 has only a single press-trigger device 31, the states that can be triggered are limited, namely, pressed and not pressed, and the corresponding level states are defined as 0 and 1 respectively; at the same time, it is defined that there are n press-trigger devices 31 in the tool identification component 30. At this time, the state in which the tool identification component 30 can be triggered is 2 n , which can be used to identify 2 n For example, when n is 2, there are four states of "00, 01, 10, 11", which can be used to identify four types of tools. If each press trigger device 31 has three trigger states, the tool identification component 30 can be triggered to generate three states. n , can be used to identify 3 n In this embodiment, by providing at least two pressing trigger devices 31, the number of identifiable tool types is increased, thereby expanding the identification range of the tool 200.

[0050] It should be noted that the tool identification component 30 may use the same type of press trigger device 31 or multiple types of press trigger devices 31 , which is not limited here.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, at least two of the press-trigger devices 31 are arranged along the circumference of the mounting hole 17; and / or, at least two of the press-trigger devices 31 are arranged along the axial direction of the mounting hole 17.

[0052] In this embodiment, at least two of the push trigger devices 31 of the tool identification assembly 30 can be arranged along the circumference of the mounting hole 17, or at least two of the push trigger devices 31 can be arranged along the axial direction of the mounting hole 17. It can be understood that it is necessary to provide different trigger parts such as protrusions and / or grooves 210 in the length direction or circumference direction of the tool 200 to trigger the push trigger devices 31 at different positions. That is, each side of the tool 200 is fully utilized to trigger the corresponding push trigger device 31, so that the arrangement of the tool identification assembly 30 is more flexible.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the tool identification component 30 further includes an adapter plate 33 , the press trigger device 31 is disposed on the adapter plate 33 , and the control device is electrically connected to the adapter plate 33 .

[0054] In this way, when at least two push trigger devices 31 are provided in the tool identification component 30, each push trigger device 31 can be uniformly installed on the adapter plate 33, so that the tool identification component 30 is integrated into an integral structure. And the adapter plate 33 can be used to electrically connect with the control device, without the need to electrically connect the control device with each push trigger device 31 respectively, so as to facilitate the electrical connection between the tool identification component 30 and the control device. Among them, the control device can be set as a microcontroller, and can be directly installed on the adapter plate 33, which is not limited here.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the press trigger device 31 is provided with a pressable detection pressure rod. The press trigger device 31 includes a device body and a detection pressure rod, and one end of the detection pressure rod can be rotatably connected to the device body, or the detection pressure rod is set as an elastic arm fixed on the device body. When the tool 200 is installed on the bracket 10, the tool 200 and the detection pressure rod are arranged opposite to each other, and at least part of the tool 200 will press the detection pressure rod accordingly to make the device body generate a voltage signal. The type of tool can be determined according to the degree to which the detection pressure rod is pressed. Or at least two detection pressure rods are set, so that different tools 200 press different detection pressure rods accordingly, so that the type of tool 200 can be determined according to the situation in which the detection pressure rod is pressed.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, a avoidance hole 19 is opened in the hole wall of the mounting hole 17, at least part of the tool identification component 30 is arranged in the avoidance hole 19, and the pressing part 311 of the press trigger device 31 is exposed in the mounting hole 17.

[0057] In this embodiment, the press trigger device 31 is arranged in the avoidance hole 19 of the hole wall of the mounting hole 17, wherein the avoidance hole 19 can be a through hole or a blind hole. Such an arrangement makes the pressing portion 311 of the press trigger device 31 exposed in the mounting hole 17, fully utilizing the internal space of the bracket 10, and avoiding the press trigger device 31 being installed in other places, which causes the tool mounting mechanism 100 to be too large. Such an arrangement ensures that when the tool 200 is installed in the mounting hole 17, it can be accurately arranged relative to the press trigger device 31, so that the press trigger device 31 generates a voltage signal according to different action states.

[0058] In some embodiments, the avoidance hole 19 is a through hole. In this case, the opening of the other end of the avoidance hole 19 away from the mounting hole 17 can facilitate the connection between the press trigger device 31 and the control device or other components.

[0059] In one embodiment of the present application, the press trigger device 31 is a pressure sensor. At this time, the press trigger device 31 can generate different voltage signals according to the different pressures when pressed by the tool 200, so that the control device can identify the tool type according to the different voltage signals.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the press trigger device 31 is a key switch. The press portion 311 provided in the key switch can be pressed and retracted. For example, the press portion 311 is set as the detection pressure rod of the above embodiment, or can be set as a touch key, etc. At this time, the press trigger device 31 can generate different voltage signals according to whether the press portion 311 is pressed and / or the retraction degree of the press portion 311, and can also enable the control device to identify the tool type according to different voltage signals.

[0061] In some embodiments, at least two press-trigger devices 31 are provided in the tool identification component 30. In this case, each press-trigger device 31 may be of the same type, for example, all are pressure sensors or all are push switches. Alternatively, at least two of the press-trigger devices 31 may be of different types, for example, two of the press-trigger devices 31 may be a pressure sensor and a push switch, respectively. This is not limited here.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, the control device is provided with a filtering unit for filtering the collected voltage signal.

[0063] With such a configuration, when the control device collects the voltage signal generated by the tool identification component 30, it can first filter out the specific band frequency in the signal, thereby reducing interference and improving detection and identification accuracy.

[0064] Combined with reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, the bracket 10 includes a main body 11 and a clamp 13, the main body 11 forms a mounting groove, and the clamp 13 can be opened and closed on the main body 11 to close the mounting groove to form the mounting hole 17.

[0065] In this embodiment, the bracket 10 includes a main body 11 and a clamp 13. A mounting groove is provided on one side of the main body 11, and the tool 200 is installed in the mounting groove. The clamp 13 closes or opens the mounting groove to achieve the clamping or releasing function of the tool 200.

[0066] Specifically, one end of the clamp 13 is hinged to the main body 11, and its free end can move closer to or away from the main body 11 to close the installation slot to form the installation hole 17 or open the installation slot. When the clamp 13 moves to the closed installation slot, the free end of the clamp 13 can be connected to the main body 11 by buckling, bonding, screw connection or other methods, so that the function of clamping and installing the tool 200 is realized. When the tool 200 needs to be removed or replaced, the free end of the clamp 13 is separated from the main body 11 to release the restriction on the clamp 13, and then release the clamping restriction on the tool 200, so that the tool 20 can be disassembled.

[0067] In some embodiments, a fastener 15 is provided on the main body 11 for fastening with the clamp 13. The specific structure of the fastener 15 can be determined according to actual conditions, such as block, strip, rod or other special shapes, as long as it can achieve fastening with the clamp 13.

[0068] The present application also proposes a tool 200, the side wall of which is provided with a trigger portion. The tool 200 can be installed in the mounting hole 17 of the tool mounting mechanism 100 as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments, and the trigger portion is arranged opposite to the press trigger device 31 of the tool mounting mechanism 100.

[0069] The tool 200 may be a cutting tool to perform cutting processing on the workpiece; it may also include an indentation tool to perform indentation processing on the workpiece; or the tool 30 may also be a tool such as a paintbrush to draw processing indication lines or other patterns on the workpiece. The trigger part is provided on the side wall of the tool 200, and a protrusion or groove 210 may be provided on the side wall surface of the tool 200 as the trigger part, or a part of the side wall surface of the tool 200 may be directly used as the trigger part, which is not limited here. When the tool 200 is installed in the mounting hole 17 of the tool mounting mechanism 100, the trigger portion of the tool 200 is arranged relative to the press trigger device 31 of the tool mounting mechanism 100. In the embodiment of the present application, the trigger portions arranged on different types of tools 200 can be different. For example, a groove 210 can be arranged on the side wall of one of the tools 200 as a trigger portion, and a protrusion can be arranged on the side wall of another tool 200, or the side wall surface of the tool 200 can be directly used as the trigger portion. It can also be that the depths of the grooves 210 arranged on different tools 200 are different or the heights of the protrusions are different; at this time, different tools 200 can be in different states of the press trigger device 31, for example, the press trigger device 31 can be pressed or not pressed, or the press trigger device 31 can be pressed to different degrees, such as different retraction distances or different pressing intensities; at this time, the tool identification component 30 sends different voltage signals according to the different states of the press trigger device 31, and the control device collects this part of the voltage signal and then determines the type of tool installed. With such an arrangement, the tool type can be automatically identified after the tool 200 is installed, thereby improving the automation level of the processing equipment.

[0070] It should be noted that when at least two press-trigger devices 31 are provided in the tool identification component 30 , one or at least two trigger parts may be provided in the tool 200 accordingly to identify the tool type according to the combination of voltage signals generated by different press-trigger devices 31 .

[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, the trigger portion is a side wall surface of the tool, or a protrusion protruding from the side wall surface, or a groove sunken in the side wall surface.

[0072] In this embodiment, a protrusion or groove 210 can be set on the side wall of the tool 200 as a trigger part, or a part of the side wall of the tool 200 can be directly used as the trigger part; and the trigger parts set on different types of tools 200 are different, for example, a groove 210 can be set on the side wall of one tool 200 as a trigger part, and a protrusion can be set on the side wall of another tool 200 or the side wall of the tool 200 can be directly used as the trigger part, and the depth of the groove 210 set on different tools 200 or the height of the protrusion can be different; at this time, different tools 200 can be in different states of the press trigger device 31, for example, the press trigger device 31 can be pressed or not pressed, or the press trigger device 31 can be pressed to different degrees, such as different retraction distances or different pressing forces; at this time, the tool identification component 30 sends different voltage signals according to the different states of the press trigger device 31, so that the control device can determine the type of tool installed. In this way, the tool type can be automatically identified after the tool 200 is installed, thereby improving the automation of the processing equipment.

[0073] The present application also proposes a processing device, which includes a tool mounting mechanism 100 and a tool 200 as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments. The specific structure of the tool mounting mechanism 100 and the tool 200 refers to the above embodiment. The processing equipment can be configured with at least two types of tools 200, and the trigger parts arranged on different types of tools 200 are different. For example, a groove 210 can be arranged on the side wall of one of the tools 200 as a trigger part, and a protrusion can be arranged on the side wall of another tool 200, or the side wall surface of the tool 200 can be directly used as the trigger part. It can also be that the depths of the grooves 210 arranged on different tools 200 are different or the heights of the protrusions are different; in the processing equipment, at least two types of tools 200 can be selected and installed in the mounting hole 17 of the tool mounting mechanism 100, and the trigger part of the tool 200 is arranged relative to the press trigger device 31 of the tool mounting mechanism 100. Since the trigger parts of different tools 200 are different, the press trigger device 31 can be in different states when installing different tools 200, so that the tool identification component 30 generates different voltage signals, and the control device can collect the part of the voltage signal and then determine the type of the installed tool. With such an arrangement, the tool type can be automatically identified after the tool 200 is installed, thereby improving the automation level of the processing equipment.

[0074] Since the processing equipment adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tool installation mechanism, characterized in that: include: A bracket, provided with a mounting hole for mounting a tool; A tool identification component is arranged on the bracket and is provided with a press trigger device. When the tool is installed in the installation hole, it can be arranged opposite to the press trigger device. The press trigger device generates different voltage signals according to different action states with different tools; The control device is electrically connected to the tool identification component and is used to collect the voltage signal of the tool identification component to identify the type of the tool.

2. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool identification component includes at least two press-trigger devices.

3. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two of the press-trigger devices are arranged along the circumference of the mounting hole; And / or, at least two of the press-trigger components are arranged along the axial direction of the mounting hole.

4. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press trigger device is provided with a pressable detection pressure rod; And / or, the tool identification component further includes an adapter plate, the press trigger device is disposed on the adapter plate, and the control device is electrically connected to the adapter plate.

5. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole wall of the installation hole is provided with an avoidance hole, at least part of the tool identification component is arranged in the avoidance hole, and the pressing part of the press trigger device is exposed in the installation hole.

6. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press trigger device is a key switch or a pressure sensor.

7. The tool mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device is provided with a filtering unit for filtering the collected voltage signal.

8. The tool mounting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The bracket includes a main body and a clamp, the main body forms a mounting groove, and the clamp can be opened and closed on the main body to close the mounting groove to form the mounting hole.

9. A cutting tool, characterized in that: The side wall of the tool is provided with a trigger portion, and the tool can be installed in the mounting hole of the tool mounting mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the trigger portion is arranged opposite to the press trigger device of the tool mounting mechanism.

10. The tool according to claim 9, characterized in that The triggering portion is a side wall surface of the tool, or a protrusion protruding from the side wall surface, or a groove sunken in the side wall surface.

11. A processing equipment, characterized in that: The processing equipment comprises the tool mounting mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 and the tool as claimed in claim 9 or 10.

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