Brake hydraulic control equipment

By designing adjustable clamp components and positioning components, the limitations of the existing vertical lathe brake device are solved, and the flexible adjustment and emergency braking of the brake disc are realized, which improves the flexibility and safety of the equipment. .

CN222134309UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JINZHONG ZHONGYIDE ELECTRONIC HYDRAULIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420681778.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brake device of the existing vertical lathe is unable to adjust according to the thickness of the brake disc due to the fixed spacing between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, resulting in greater limitations in use and cannot effectively deal with emergency braking of the rotating movement of the workbench. .

Method used

A brake hydraulic control device including a support seat, side plate, top plate, positioning hole, clamp assembly and positioning assembly is designed, through the cooperation of round rod, thread groove and bolt, and the adjustment of hydraulic cylinder, shaft pin and lead screw , realize flexible adjustment of the spacing between the clamp components and improve the emergency braking capability of the brake disc.

Benefits of technology

Through the coordination of the clamp assembly and the positioning assembly, the flexible adjustment of the brake disc is achieved, the limitations of use are reduced, the flexibility and installation convenience of emergency braking are improved, and the workbench guides are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to brake hydraulic control equipment which is used for starting a clamping plate assembly when a brake disc needs to be braked, so that the clamping plate assembly performs brake operation on the brake disc under the matching of two groups of positioning assemblies. The spacing of the clamping plate assembly is adjusted under the cooperation of the two groups of positioning assemblies, so that the use limitation is reduced; comprising a supporting base, side plates, a top plate and positioning holes, the two sets of side plates are arranged at the top end of the supporting base, the top ends of the two sets of side plates are connected with the bottom end of the top plate, and each set of side plates is provided with multiple sets of positioning holes. The two positioning assemblies are matched with the clamping plate assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a brake hydraulic control device. Background Art

[0002] The worktable guide rails of many vertical lathes, especially heavy-duty vertical lathes, are mostly hydrostatic guide rails. When the machine tool is working normally, a hydrostatic oil film is formed between the worktable and the base. The oil film stiffness supports the worktable and the workpiece to separate from the base. If an electrical fault such as a sudden power failure occurs in the machine tool, the main motor, hydraulic oil pump and other components will stop working, and the rotating worktable and the workpiece will continue to rotate under the action of inertia, and the hydrostatic oil film between the worktable and the base will gradually disappear. If the rotation of the worktable and the workpiece has not stopped before the hydrostatic oil film between the worktable and the base disappears, it will cause serious consequences such as damage to the worktable guide rails, or even greater danger.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent document with application number 201811204384.3 discloses an emergency braking device for a vertical lathe workbench, including a brake disc arranged on the outer edge of the bottom of the workbench, a body arranged on the bracket, an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate connected to the body pin shaft, and the lower clamping plate is provided with an adjustable screw; the upper clamping plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder body, and a piston rod is provided in the hydraulic cylinder body; when no power is supplied, the piston rod moves downward and contacts the adjustable screw; a coil spring is connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate near the body.

[0004] During use, it was found that the distance between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate was fixed, which resulted in the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate being unable to be adjusted according to the thickness of the brake disc, and its use had certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a brake hydraulic control device with reduced usage limitations.

[0006] The utility model discloses a brake hydraulic control device, comprising a support seat, side plates, a top plate and positioning holes, wherein two groups of side plates are arranged on the top end of the support seat, the top ends of the two groups of side plates are connected to the bottom end of the top plate, and each group of side plates is respectively provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and further comprises a clamping plate assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein two groups of positioning assemblies are arranged on the two groups of side plates, and a clamping plate assembly is arranged on the top end of the support seat, and the two groups of positioning assemblies cooperate with the clamping plate assembly; during use, when it is necessary to brake the brake disc, the clamping plate assembly is started, so that the clamping plate assembly brakes the brake disc with the cooperation of the two groups of positioning assemblies, and the clamping plate assembly adjusts the spacing with the cooperation of the two groups of positioning assemblies, thereby reducing the limitations of use.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a round rod, a threaded groove and a bolt. The round rod passes through the overlapping positioning holes on the two sets of side plates. The two ends of the round rod are respectively provided with threaded grooves, which are respectively threadedly connected with a set of bolts. When the spacing of the splint assembly needs to be adjusted, a set of round rods is passed through the overlapping positioning holes on the side plates, and then the two sets of bolts are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded grooves at the two ends of the round rods, thereby completing the fixation of the round rods and improving flexibility.

[0008] Preferably, the splint assembly includes a splint, a friction plate assembly, a vertical plate, a No. 1 shaft pin, a hydraulic cylinder, a No. 2 shaft pin, a positioning plate, a lead screw, a nut and a positioning port. A round hole is provided on the splint, and a round rod passes through the round hole. A group of friction plate assemblies are respectively provided at one end of the two groups of splints that are close to each other, a vertical plate is provided at the top of the support seat, and multiple groups of positioning ports are provided on the vertical plate. A group of No. 1 shaft pin is respectively provided at one end of the two groups of splints, and a No. 2 shaft pin is provided on the positioning plate. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to one end of the splint through the No. 1 shaft pin, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to one end of the splint through the No. 1 shaft pin. The shaft pin is hinged to one end of the positioning plate, and a screw is provided at the other end of the positioning plate, on which a nut is threaded; according to the needs of use, the spacing between the two groups of round rods is adjusted, the screw is passed through a corresponding group of positioning ports and is threadedly connected with the nut, thereby completing the spacing adjustment of the two groups of clamping plates and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders; when in use, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are operated to extend, so that the two groups of clamping plates, with the cooperation of the corresponding round rods, make the two groups of friction plate assemblies approach each other in a mirror-image operation, and the two groups of friction plate assemblies perform emergency braking on the brake disc, thereby improving flexibility and reducing limitations of use.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a protrusion and a positioning groove. The vertical plate is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning grooves, and each group of positioning openings is respectively provided with a group of positioning grooves on the front and rear sides. The positioning plate is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is adapted to the positioning groove. The lead screw is passed through a group of positioning openings and the protrusion enters the corresponding positioning groove at the same time, thereby completing the positioning of the positioning plate and improving the convenience of installation.

[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a flat washer, and the flat washer is sleeved on the bolt; when the bolt is threadedly connected to the thread groove, the contact area between the bolt and the side plate is increased through the flat washer, thereby improving the firmness of the installation.

[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is further included, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the support seat and the vertical plate; the reinforcing plate strengthens the connection between the support seat and the vertical plate to improve the firmness of the connection.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: during use, when the brake disc needs to be braked, the clamping plate assembly is started, so that the clamping plate assembly brakes the brake disc with the cooperation of the two sets of positioning assemblies, and the clamping plate assembly adjusts the spacing with the cooperation of the two sets of positioning assemblies, thereby reducing the limitations of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of structures such as a clamping plate and a hydraulic cylinder;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged structural diagram of the middle part;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of structures such as splints and hydraulic cylinders.

[0018] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Support seat; 2. Side plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Round rod; 6. Threaded groove; 7. Bolt; 8. Clamp; 9. Friction plate assembly; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Axis pin No. 1; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Axis pin No. 2; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Screw; 16. Nut; 17. Positioning port; 18. Bump; 19. Positioning groove; 20. Flat washer; 21. Reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a brake hydraulic control device of the utility model comprises a support seat 1, a side plate 2, a top plate 3 and a positioning hole 4, two groups of side plates 2 are arranged on the top of the support seat 1, the tops of the two groups of side plates 2 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, and each group of side plates 2 is respectively provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes 4, and also comprises a clamping plate assembly and a positioning assembly, two groups of positioning assemblies are arranged on the two groups of side plates 2, a clamping plate assembly is arranged on the top of the support seat 1, and the two groups of positioning assemblies cooperate with the clamping plate assembly;

[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a round rod 5, a threaded groove 6 and a bolt 7. The round rod 5 passes through the overlapping positioning holes 4 on the two sets of side plates 2. The two ends of the round rod 5 are respectively provided with a threaded groove 6, and the threaded groove 6 is respectively threadedly connected with a set of bolts 7;

[0023] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the splint assembly includes a splint 8, a friction plate assembly 9, a vertical plate 10, a No. 1 axle pin 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12, a No. 2 axle pin 13, a positioning plate 14, a screw 15, a nut 16 and a positioning port 17. A round hole is provided on the splint 8, and a round rod 5 passes through the round hole. A group of friction plate assemblies 9 are respectively provided at the ends close to each other of the two groups of splints 8. A vertical plate 10 is provided at the top of the support seat 1, and a plurality of positioning ports 17 are provided on the vertical plate 10. A group of No. 1 axle pin 11 is respectively provided at one end of the two groups of splints 8, and a No. 2 axle pin 13 is provided on the positioning plate 14. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to one end of the splint 8 through the No. 1 axle pin 11, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to one end of the positioning plate 14 through the No. 2 axle pin 13. A screw 15 is provided at the other end of the positioning plate 14, and a nut 16 is screwed on the screw 15.

[0024] In this embodiment, according to the needs of use, the spacing between the two groups of round rods 5 is adjusted, the lead screw 15 is passed through the corresponding group of positioning holes 17 and threadedly connected with the nut 16, and a group of round rods 5 is passed through the overlapping positioning holes 4 on the side plate 2 and the round holes on a group of clamping plates 8. Then, the two groups of bolts 7 are threadedly connected to the threaded grooves 6 at both ends of the round rods 5, thereby completing the fixation of the round rods 5, thereby completing the spacing adjustment of the two groups of clamping plates 8 and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12. When in use, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12 are operated to extend, so that the two groups of clamping plates 8, with the cooperation of the corresponding round rods 5, make the two groups of friction plate assemblies 9 perform mirror-image approach operations, and the two groups of friction plate assemblies 9 perform emergency braking on the brake disc, thereby improving flexibility and reducing usage limitations.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a brake hydraulic control device of the utility model comprises a support seat 1, a side plate 2, a top plate 3 and a positioning hole 4, two groups of side plates 2 are arranged on the top of the support seat 1, the tops of the two groups of side plates 2 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, and each group of side plates 2 is respectively provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes 4, and also comprises a clamping plate assembly and a positioning assembly, two groups of positioning assemblies are arranged on the two groups of side plates 2, a clamping plate assembly is arranged on the top of the support seat 1, and the two groups of positioning assemblies cooperate with the clamping plate assembly;

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a round rod 5, a threaded groove 6 and a bolt 7. The round rod 5 passes through the overlapping positioning holes 4 on the two sets of side plates 2. The two ends of the round rod 5 are respectively provided with a threaded groove 6, and the threaded groove 6 is respectively threadedly connected with a set of bolts 7;

[0028] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping plate assembly includes a clamping plate 8, a friction plate assembly 9, a vertical plate 10, a No. 1 shaft pin 11, a hydraulic cylinder 12, a No. 2 shaft pin 13, a positioning plate 14, a lead screw 15, a nut 16 and a positioning port 17. A round hole is provided on the clamping plate 8, and a round rod 5 passes through the round hole. One end of the two groups of clamping plates 8 close to each other is respectively provided with a group of friction plate assemblies 9, a vertical plate 10 is provided at the top of the support seat 1, and a plurality of positioning ports 17 are provided on the vertical plate 10. One end of the two groups of clamping plates 8 is respectively provided with a group of No. 1 shaft pin 11, and a No. 2 shaft pin 13 is provided on the positioning plate 14. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to one end of the clamping plate 8 through the No. 1 shaft pin 11, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged to one end of the positioning plate 14 through the No. 2 shaft pin 13. The other end of the positioning plate 14 is provided with a lead screw 15, and a nut 16 is screwed on the lead screw 15;

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a protrusion 18 and a positioning groove 19. The vertical plate 10 is provided with multiple groups of positioning grooves 19. Each group of positioning openings 17 is provided with a group of positioning grooves 19 on both sides of the front and rear. The positioning plate 14 is provided with a protrusion 18, and the protrusion 18 is adapted to the positioning groove 19.

[0030] It also includes a flat washer 20 and a reinforcing plate 21 . The flat washer 20 is mounted on the bolt 7 , and the reinforcing plate 21 is arranged between the support seat 1 and the vertical plate 10 .

[0031] In this embodiment, according to the needs of use, the spacing between the two groups of round rods 5 is adjusted, the screw 15 is passed through a group of positioning holes 17 and the protrusion 18 enters the corresponding positioning groove 19, and a group of positioning holes 17 is threadedly connected with the nut 16, thereby completing the positioning of the positioning plate 14, and a group of round rods 5 are passed through the overlapping positioning holes 4 on the side plate 2 and the round holes on a group of clamping plates 8, and then the two groups of bolts 7 are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded grooves 6 at both ends of the round rods 5, thereby completing the fixation of the round rods 5, thereby completing the spacing adjustment of the two groups of clamping plates 8 and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12. When in use, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12 are operated to extend, so that the two groups of clamping plates 8, with the cooperation of the corresponding round rods 5, make the two groups of friction plate assemblies 9 perform mirror-image approaching operations, and the two groups of friction plate assemblies 9 perform emergency braking on the brake disc, thereby improving flexibility and reducing usage limitations.

Claims

1. A brake hydraulic control device, comprising a support seat (1), a side plate (2), a top plate (3) and a positioning hole (4), wherein two groups of side plates (2) are arranged at the top of the support seat (1), the tops of the two groups of side plates (2) are connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), and each group of side plates (2) is respectively provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes (4), characterized in that: It also includes a clamping plate assembly and a positioning assembly. The two sets of positioning assemblies are arranged on the two sets of side plates (2). The top of the support seat (1) is provided with a clamping plate assembly. The two sets of positioning assemblies cooperate with the clamping plate assembly. The positioning assembly comprises a round rod (5), a threaded groove (6) and a bolt (7); the round rod (5) passes through the mutually overlapping positioning holes (4) on the two sets of side plates (2); the two ends of the round rod (5) are respectively provided with a threaded groove (6), and the threaded groove (6) is respectively threadedly connected to a set of bolts (7); The clamping plate assembly comprises a clamping plate (8), a friction plate assembly (9), a vertical plate (10), a first shaft pin (11), a hydraulic cylinder (12), a second shaft pin (13), a positioning plate (14), a lead screw (15), a nut (16) and a positioning port (17). A round hole is arranged on the clamping plate (8), and a round rod (5) passes through the round hole. A group of friction plate assemblies (9) are respectively arranged at the ends of the two groups of clamping plates (8) that are close to each other. A vertical plate (10) is arranged at the top of the support seat (1), and a There are multiple groups of positioning holes (17), one end of each of the two groups of clamping plates (8) is provided with a group of No. 1 shaft pins (11), a No. 2 shaft pin (13) is provided on the positioning plate (14), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to one end of the clamping plate (8) through the No. 1 shaft pin (11), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is hinged to one end of the positioning plate (14) through the No. 2 shaft pin (13), and the other end of the positioning plate (14) is provided with a lead screw (15), and a nut (16) is screwed on the lead screw (15).

2. A brake hydraulic pressure control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protrusion (18) and a positioning groove (19). The vertical plate (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning grooves (19). Each group of positioning openings (17) is provided with a group of positioning grooves (19) on both sides of the front and rear. The positioning plate (14) is provided with a protrusion (18), and the protrusion (18) is adapted to fit the positioning groove (19).

3. A brake hydraulic pressure control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a flat washer (20), and the flat washer (20) is sleeved on the bolt (7).

4. A brake hydraulic pressure control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a reinforcing plate (21), and the reinforcing plate (21) is arranged between the supporting seat (1) and the vertical plate (10).