Positioning fixture for motor production and assembly
By using a combined design of clamping plate and spring rod in the assembly positioning fixture of motors, precise fixation of different motor shapes and sizes is achieved, the problem of insufficient adjustment ability in the prior art is solved, and the application of positioning fixtures is significantly improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420925226.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor production and assembly positioning fixtures lack adjustment functions and cannot accurately fix motors of different shapes and sizes, resulting in limited use range.
A positioning fixture including a main body assembly, a fixing assembly and an adjustment assembly is designed, and the length is self-calibrated according to the motor profile by a combination of a clamping plate and a spring rod, and tight fixation is achieved through the extrusion contact between the fixing member and the spring rod.
This design improves the fixing accuracy and stability of motors of different shapes and sizes, greatly improves the practicality of positioning fixtures, and is suitable for a variety of motor shapes and sizes.
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Figure CN222134817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to motor production and processing, in particular to a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly. Background Art
[0002] A motor is a device that uses electricity (that is, windings) to generate a rotating magnetic field and act on a rotor (such as a squirrel-cage closed aluminum frame) to form magneto-electromotive force rotation; motors are divided into and according to the different power sources used. A large part of the motors in the power system are, which can be or (the speed of the motor's stator magnetic field does not keep synchronized with the rotor rotation speed); the motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The direction of the force movement of the energized conductor in the magnetic field is related to the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic flux lines (magnetic field direction); the working principle of the motor is the effect of the magnetic field on the force of the current, which makes the motor rotate; when producing the motor, multiple components need to be assembled relative to the casing. During assembly, a positioning fixture is needed to clamp and fix the casing of the motor.
[0003] The positioning fixture for the production and assembly of a motor is applied to the production of a motor, and can clamp the outer shell of the motor and install its internal structure. The existing positioning fixture does not have a good adjustment function and has poor versatility. In the related technology, there is a positioning tool with an adjustment function, which is provided with an electric push rod and a clamp. The electric push rod is started by an external power supply, and the pads B and A on the surface of the clamp clamp and fix the specified position of the casing surface of the motor. It has good stability and a wider range of applications. However, the motor itself has various shapes and has a large difference in appearance and different sizes. This method is more suitable for fixing a square motor, and does not have a good fixing function for a cylindrical motor. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly, which has the advantage of being able to stably fix motors of different shapes, sizes and specifications, and solves the problem that the positioning fixture of traditional motor production and processing has weak adjustment ability and cannot accurately fix motors of different shapes and sizes, greatly improving its practicality.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly, including a main body component; the main body component includes: a base whose upper surface is a bearing platform; a fixing component is arranged on the base; the fixing component includes: a motor 1 is arranged on the base; a threaded rod is fixed to a power shaft of a motor 1; a connecting plate 1 is threadedly connected to the peripheral side of the threaded rod; a connecting plate 2 is plugged with the connecting plate 1; a U-shaped frame is fixed on the connecting plate 2; a fixing piece is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame; a fixing plate is movably connected to the base; a spring rod is arranged on the fixing plate; a clamping plate is hinged to one end of the spring rod; and a folded groove is opened on the opposite surface of the fixing piece and the spring rod.
[0008] In some embodiments, multiple fixing members, spring rods, and clamping plates are provided.
[0009] In some embodiments, the clamping plate has a V-shaped cross section.
[0010] In some embodiments, the clamping plate has rubber pads bonded to it.
[0011] In some embodiments, the main body component further includes: a limiting rod is arranged on the lower surface of the base, and a connecting plate is movably connected to the peripheral side of the limiting rod.
[0012] In some embodiments, the main body assembly further includes: a support roller disposed on the base.
[0013] In some embodiments, an adjustment component is also disposed on the base, and the adjustment component includes: a linear module disposed on the base; a slider slidably connected to the linear module, and the slider is respectively connected to the fixed plate and the U-shaped frame.
[0014] In some embodiments, the adjustment components are provided in multiple groups.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model uses a fixing component and an adjusting component to place the motor housing on the support platform during use, and preliminarily fix it through a clamping plate and a spring rod. There are multiple groups of spring rods, and the length can be calibrated according to the different motor shapes. The clamping plate is hinged to one end of the spring rod, and finally the motor shape is perfectly fixed. Then the fixing part is driven downward by the motor to squeeze and contact with the spring rod and be tightly buckled together, and finally the motor is tightly fixed. This solves the problem that the positioning fixture of traditional motor production and processing has weak adjustment ability and cannot accurately fix motors of different shapes and sizes, and greatly improves its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing piece and the spring rod of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1. Main assembly; 11. Base; 12. Loading platform; 13. Support roller; 14. Limit rod.
[0025] 2. Fixing assembly; 21. Motor 1; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Connecting plate 1; 231. Connecting plate 2; 24. Fixing plate; 25. U-shaped frame; 26. Fixing piece; 27. Spring rod; 28. Clamping plate; 29. Folding groove.
[0026] 3. Adjustment component; 31. Linear module; 32. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, in this application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0031] A motor is a device that uses electricity to generate a rotating magnetic field and acts on the rotor to form magneto-electric power rotation; it is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The magnetic field acts on the force of the current to make the motor rotate. The positioning fixture used for the production and assembly of the motor is used in the production of the motor to clamp the motor casing and install its internal structure.
[0032] In the related art, there is a positioning tool with an adjustment function, which is provided with an electric push rod and a clamp. The electric push rod is started by an external power supply, and the pads B and A on the surface of the clamp are clamped and fixed to the specified position of the casing surface of the motor 1. However, the appearance of the motor 1 itself is multi-mode and diverse, with a large difference in appearance and different sizes. This method is more suitable for fixing the square motor 1, and does not have a good fixing function for the cylindrical motor 1, and has certain limitations.
[0033] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly. When in use, it is only necessary to place the motor 21 on the support platform 12, let the clamping plate 28 fix the motor to be installed on the wrapping column, and then start the motor 21 to drive the fixing part 26 to move downward, thereby locking the spring rod 27, and finally achieving fixed installation of the motor.
[0034] The present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0035] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5The embodiment of the present application provides a positioning fixture for motor production and assembly, including a main body component 1; the main body component 1 includes: a base 11 whose upper surface is a bearing platform 12; a fixing component 2 is arranged on the base 11; the fixing component 2 includes: a motor 21 is arranged on the base 11; a threaded rod 22 is fixed to the power shaft of the motor 21; a connecting plate 23 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded rod 22; a connecting plate 231 is plugged with the connecting plate 23; a U-shaped frame 25 is fixed on the connecting plate 231; a fixing piece 26 is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 25; a fixing plate 24 is movably connected to the base 11; a spring rod 27 is arranged on the fixing plate 24; a clamping plate 28 is hinged to one end of the spring rod 27; and a folded groove 29 is opened on the opposite surface of the fixing piece 26 and the spring rod 27.
[0036] When the produced motor needs to be assembled, the motor housing to be installed can be placed on the upper surface of the base 11, that is, on the bearing platform 12. A spring rod 27 is provided on the bearing platform 12, and a clamping plate 28 is provided on the spring rod 27. The motor housing is initially fixed by the elastic force generated by the clamping plate 28 and the spring rod 27. Since there are multiple groups of spring rods 27, the length can be calibrated by itself according to the different motor shapes. At the same time, since the clamping plate 28 is hinged to one end of the spring rod 27, the motor shape can be perfectly fitted and fixed. At this time, the motor 21 is started, and the motor is connected with a threaded rod 22. At the same time, a connecting plate 23 is provided on the side of the threaded rod 22, and then the connecting plate 231, the U-shaped frame 25, and the fixing piece 26 are connected in sequence. Finally, the fixing piece 26 is squeezed and contacted with the spring rod 27 under the drive of the motor, and the folding grooves on the opposite surface are tightly buckled together, so as to finally achieve tight fixation of the motor, so as to facilitate subsequent motor assembly and processing.
[0037] Specifically, the fixing member 26 is movably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 25. The advantage of doing so is that since the length of each spring rod 27 is different according to the shape of the motor, it cannot be guaranteed that the folds are parallel to each other. At this time, the fixing member 26 needs to have a certain offset ability so that the folds of the fixing member 26 and the folds on the spring rod 27 are tightly squeezed together to achieve a firm fixation.
[0038] In some embodiments, a plurality of fixing members 26, spring rods 27, and clamping plates 28 are provided, so that the motor being installed during production can be fixed more stably.
[0039] In some embodiments, the cross section of the clamping plate 28 is V-shaped. The clamping plate 28 itself is hinged on the spring rod 27. The V-shaped shape allows for stable contact with the motor to achieve clamping and fixing.
[0040] In some embodiments, the clamping plate 28 is bonded with a rubber pad, which can not only protect the motor from scratches, but also increase the friction with the motor and increase the stability of the fixation.
[0041] In some embodiments, the main assembly 1 further includes: a limit rod 14 is disposed on the lower surface of the base 11, and a connecting plate 23 is movably connected to the side surface of the limit rod 14. The limit rod 14 is to ensure that the connecting plate 23 can move up and down more stably.
[0042] In some embodiments, the main assembly 1 further includes: a support roller 13 disposed on the base 11 to support the spring rod 27 and prevent the fixing member 26 from being damaged when pressed downward.
[0043] In some embodiments, an adjustment component 3 is also provided on the base 11, and the adjustment component 3 includes: a linear module 31 is provided on the base 11; a slider 32 is slidably connected to the linear module 31, and is respectively connected to the fixed plate 24 and the U-shaped frame 25; the adjustment component 3 can realize the distance between the clamping plate 28 and the fixing member 26 connected to the spring rods 27 on both sides, further increasing its adaptability to the fixed installation of motors of different sizes; at the same time, the adjustment plate 1 and the adjustment plate 2 are plug-in, and there will be no movement interference.
[0044] In some embodiments, multiple groups of adjustment components 3 are provided. Because fixing components such as spring rods 27 are provided on both sides, multiple adjustment components 3 are required for adjustment.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0046] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly, comprising a main body component (1); the main body component (1) include: A base (11), the upper surface of which is a bearing platform (12); The invention is characterized in that: a fixing component (2) is arranged on the base (11); the fixing component (2) comprises: Motor 1 (21), disposed on the base (11); A threaded rod (22) fixed to the power shaft of the motor 1 (21); A connecting plate (23) is threadedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the threaded rod (22); A second connecting plate (231) is plugged into the first connecting plate (23); A U-shaped frame (25) fixed on the second connecting plate (231); A fixing member (26) slidably connected below the U-shaped frame (25); A fixing plate (24) movably connected to the base (11); A spring rod (27) is arranged on the fixing plate (24); A clamping plate (28) hinged to one end of the spring rod (27); The folded groove (29) is provided on the opposite surface of the fixing member (26) and the spring rod (27).
2. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The fixing member (26), the spring rod (27), and the clamping plate (28) are all provided in plurality.
3. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The clamping plate (28) has a V-shaped cross section.
4. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The clamping plate (28) is bonded with a rubber pad.
5. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The main body component (1) further comprises: The limiting rod (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the base (11), and the connecting plate (23) is movably connected to the peripheral side of the limiting rod (14).
6. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The main body component (1) further comprises: The supporting roller (13) is arranged on the base (11).
7. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 1, Features: The base (11) is also provided with an adjustment component (3), and the adjustment component (3) comprises: A linear module (31) is arranged on the base (11); A slider (32) is slidably connected to the linear module (31), and the slider (32) is respectively connected to the fixed plate (24) and the U-shaped frame (25).
8. A positioning fixture for motor production and assembly according to claim 7, Features: The adjustment components (3) are provided in multiple groups.
