Fertilizer storage device capable of preventing fertilizer from caking
The fertilizer storage device addresses high-temperature-induced agglomeration by incorporating a refrigerator and stirring system to maintain temperature control and break up agglomerates, enhancing storage efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420768256.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer storage methods fail to effectively prevent agglomeration due to high internal temperatures, leading to reduced storage effectiveness.
A fertilizer storage device with a refrigerator and cooling system to regulate temperature, combined with stirring mechanisms to break up agglomerates and a discharge system to remove adhered fertilizer, utilizing motors, bevel gears, and fan blades to circulate cold air and stir the contents.
Effectively prevents fertilizer agglomeration by maintaining optimal storage tank temperatures and breaking up adhered agglomerates, ensuring efficient storage and discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.
[0003] However, in order to prevent the fertilizer from agglomerating during storage, most of the existing methods are to dehumidify or set a desiccant in the storage tank to reduce the agglomeration problem of the fertilizer during storage. However, when the temperature in the storage tank is too high, the storage tank cannot be cooled, resulting in the internal temperature of the storage tank being too high, causing the fertilizer to agglomerate during storage, affecting the storage effect. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a fertilizer storage device that prevents fertilizer from agglomerating to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the temperature inside the storage tank is too high, causing fertilizer to agglomerate during storage; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer storage device that prevents fertilizer from agglomerating.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating, comprising a protective barrel, a storage tank is fixedly arranged in the protective barrel, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective barrel, a refrigerator is installed on one side of the protective barrel, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the refrigerator, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective barrel, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the refrigerator, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe, a rotating rod is rotated and penetrated in the positioning plate, an exhaust fan blade is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating rod, a dustproof net is installed in the air inlet pipe, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe, a second motor is installed on one side of the mounting plate, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor, and a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the guide rod There is a driving bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear. The bottom surface of the refrigerator and one end of the air inlet pipe are mutually connected, and the top surface of the refrigerator and one end of the connecting pipe are mutually connected. First, through the feeding frame arranged on the top surface of the protective barrel, and the cover plate arranged on the feeding frame by hinges, the fertilizer can be poured into the storage tank by opening the cover plate, and the refrigerator is turned on, and then the second motor is turned on, so that the guide rod is rotated, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, and then the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, so that the exhaust fan blades blow the cold air of the refrigerator into the connecting pipe, and then it can be transported to the protective barrel, and the storage tank is cooled to avoid the storage tank temperature being too high, so that the fertilizer is agglomerated in the storage tank, affecting the storage effect;
[0006] By turning on the first motor, the rotating shaft rotates, and then the rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, and then the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod break up the fertilizer agglomerated in the storage tank, and the scraper scrapes off the fertilizer agglomerates that are too adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank due to high heat. At the same time, the fixed rod rotates to break up the fertilizer agglomerates at the bottom of the storage tank, and the solenoid valve is opened to allow the fertilizer to be discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a first motor is installed on the top surface of the protective barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor, a fixed plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first stirring rod is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the fixed plate, a second stirring rod is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first stirring rod, scrapers are fixedly provided at both ends of the fixed plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the scraper, a fixing rod is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a leakage plate is fixedly provided in the storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the protective barrel, a solenoid valve is installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipe, a fixing ring is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the protective barrel, and a support rod is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the fixing ring.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. In the utility model, by turning on the refrigerator, and then turning on the second motor, the guide rod is rotated, and the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed, which can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the fan blades of the exhaust fan blow the cold air of the refrigerator into the connecting pipe, and then can be transported into the protective barrel, and the storage tank is cooled to avoid the storage tank temperature being too high, so that the fertilizer is agglomerated in the storage tank, affecting the storage effect;
[0011] 2. In the utility model, the first motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft, which then drives the fixed plate to rotate, and then the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are used to break up the fertilizer agglomerated in the storage tank, and the scraper is used to scrape off the fertilizer agglomerates that are excessively adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank due to heat, and at the same time, the fixed rod is rotated to break up the fertilizer agglomerates at the bottom of the storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective barrel of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage tank of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the air inlet pipe of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. protective barrel; 11. fixing ring; 12. support rod; 13. air outlet; 14. discharge pipe; 15. solenoid valve; 2. storage tank; 21. first motor; 22. rotating shaft; 23. fixing plate; 24. first stirring rod; 25. second stirring rod; 26. scraper; 27. connecting plate; 28. fixing rod; 29. leakage plate; 3. refrigerator; 31. connecting pipe; 32. air inlet pipe; 321. dustproof net; 33. positioning plate; 34. rotating rod; 35. exhaust fan blade; 36. driven bevel gear; 37. mounting plate; 38. second motor; 39. guide rod; 391. driving bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating, comprising a protective barrel 1, a storage tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the protective barrel 1, an air outlet 13 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective barrel 1, a refrigerator 3 is installed on one side of the protective barrel 1, a connecting pipe 31 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the refrigerator 3, the other end of the connecting pipe 31 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the protective barrel 1, an air inlet pipe 32 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the refrigerator 3, a positioning plate 33 is fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe 32, a rotating rod 34 is rotated and penetrated in the positioning plate 33, an exhaust fan blade 35 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating rod 34, a dustproof net 321 is installed in the air inlet pipe 32, a mounting plate 37 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air inlet pipe 32, and a second motor 38 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 37 A guide rod 39 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor 38, and a driving bevel gear 391 is fixedly provided at the output end of the guide rod 39. A driven bevel gear 36 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 34, and the driving bevel gear 391 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 36. By turning on the refrigerator 3 and then turning on the second motor 38, the guide rod 39 is rotated, and the driving bevel gear 391 and the driven bevel gear 36 are meshed, so that the rotating rod 34 can be driven to rotate, so that the exhaust fan blades 35 blow the cold air of the refrigerator 3 into the connecting pipe 31, and then it can be transported to the protective barrel 1, and the storage tank 2 is cooled to avoid the storage tank 2 from being too hot, so that the fertilizer agglomerates in the storage tank 2, affecting the storage effect.
[0020] The bottom surface of the refrigerator 3 and one end of the air inlet pipe 32 are interconnected, and the top surface of the refrigerator 3 and one end of the connecting pipe 31 are interconnected.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the refrigerator 3 is interconnected with the air inlet pipe 32 and the connecting pipe 31, so that cold air can be transported into the protective barrel 1, which is convenient for cooling the storage tank 2.
[0022] A first motor 21 is installed on the top surface of the protective barrel 1, and a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor 21, a fixed plate 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, a first stirring rod 24 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate 23, a second stirring rod 25 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first stirring rod 24, scrapers 26 are fixedly provided at both ends of the fixed plate 23, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the scraper 26, a fixing rod 28 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 27, and a leakage plate 29 is fixedly provided in the storage tank 2.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 21 is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft 22, and then the rotating shaft 22 drives the fixed plate 23 to rotate, and then the first stirring rod 24 and the second stirring rod 25 break up the fertilizer agglomerated in the storage tank 2, and the scraper 26 scrapes off the fertilizer agglomerates that are too adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank 2 due to heat, and at the same time the fixed rod 28 rotates to break up the fertilizer agglomerates at the bottom of the storage tank 2.
[0024] A discharge pipe 14 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the protection barrel 1 , a solenoid valve 15 is installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 14 , a fixing ring 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the protection barrel 1 , and a support rod 12 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the fixing ring 11 .
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the solenoid valve 15 is opened so that the fertilizer can be discharged from the discharge pipe 14, and the protective barrel 1 can be supported by the provided fixing ring 11 and the support rod 12.
[0026] Working principle: First, through the feed frame set on the top surface of the protective barrel 1, and the cover plate set on the feed frame by hinges, the fertilizer can be poured into the storage tank 2 by opening the cover plate, and the refrigerator 3 is turned on, and then the second motor 38 is turned on, so that the guide rod 39 rotates, and the active bevel gear 391 and the driven bevel gear 36 are engaged, which can drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and then the exhaust fan blades 35 blow the cold air of the refrigerator 3 into the connecting pipe 31, and then it can be transported to the protective barrel 1, and the storage tank 2 is cooled to avoid the storage tank 2 The temperature is too high, so that the fertilizer is agglomerated in the storage tank 2, affecting the storage effect;
[0027] By turning on the first motor 21, the rotating shaft 22 rotates, and then the rotating shaft 22 drives the fixed plate 23 to rotate, and then the first stirring rod 24 and the second stirring rod 25 break up the fertilizer agglomerated in the storage tank 2, and the scraper 26 scrapes off the fertilizer agglomerates that are too adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank 2 due to the heat, and at the same time the fixed rod 28 rotates to break up the fertilizer agglomerates at the bottom of the storage tank 2, and the solenoid valve 15 is opened, so that the fertilizer can be discharged from the discharge pipe 14.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating, comprising a protective barrel (1), characterized in that: A storage tank (2) is fixedly provided in the protective barrel (1), an air outlet (13) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the protective barrel (1), a refrigerator (3) is installed on one side of the protective barrel (1), a connecting pipe (31) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the refrigerator (3), the other end of the connecting pipe (31) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the protective barrel (1), an air inlet pipe (32) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the refrigerator (3), a positioning plate (33) is fixedly provided in the air inlet pipe (32), a rotating rod (34) is rotatably passed through the positioning plate (33), an exhaust fan blade (35) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating rod (34), and a dustproof net (321) is installed in the air inlet pipe (32).
2. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (37) is fixedly provided on one side of the air inlet pipe (32), a second motor (38) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (37), and a guide rod (39) is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor (38).
3. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (391) is fixedly provided at the output end of the guide rod (39), a driven bevel gear (36) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (34), and the driving bevel gear (391) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (36).
4. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the refrigerator (3) and one end of the air inlet pipe (32) are interconnected, and the top surface of the refrigerator (3) and one end of the connecting pipe (31) are interconnected.
5. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (21) is installed on the top surface of the protective barrel (1); a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor (21); a fixing plate (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22); a first stirring rod (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing plate (23); and a second stirring rod (25) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the first stirring rod (24).
6. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Scrapers (26) are fixedly provided at both ends of the fixed plate (23), a connecting plate (27) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the scraper (26), a fixing rod (28) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (27), and a leakage plate (29) is fixedly provided inside the storage tank (2).
7. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (14) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the protection barrel (1), and a solenoid valve (15) is installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (14).
8. A fertilizer storage device for preventing fertilizer from agglomerating as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the protective barrel (1), and a support rod (12) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the fixing ring (11).
