Municipal well lid structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of well lids, and discloses a municipal well lid structure which comprises a cylinder body, a well lid is sleeved on the top of the cylinder body, a filtering mechanism is sleeved on the top of the well lid, and a buffering mechanism is arranged at the joint of the well lid and the cylinder body. According to the utility model, sewage flowing into the butt joint groove and the filter groove is filtered through the large filter screen and the small filter screen, so that the situation that sundries flow into the butt joint groove and the filter groove and enter a sewer pipeline to cause blockage is avoided, and meanwhile, the large filter screen and the small filter screen can be driven to be separated from the butt joint groove and the filter groove by manually lifting the cross-shaped pull rod; and the large filter frame and the small filter frame are more convenient to mount, dismount or clean with the well cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manhole covers, in particular to a municipal manhole cover structure. Background Art

[0002] Municipal construction generally includes the construction of municipal roads. Manhole covers are closed objects on the top of entrances and exits leading to underground facilities in municipal construction to prevent people or objects from falling. They can be divided into metal manhole covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete manhole covers, resin manhole covers, etc. according to the material. They are generally round and can be used in green belts, sidewalks, and motor vehicle lanes.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number: CN206681041U discloses an improved municipal manhole cover, including a manhole cover base and a manhole cover plate. The manhole cover base is installed on the inner periphery of the manhole opening, and the manhole cover plate is installed on the manhole cover base to cover the manhole opening. It is characterized in that a cover plate frame is arranged below the manhole cover plate, one side of the manhole cover plate is hinged on the cover plate frame, and the other side forms an opening and closing mouth. The two sides of the cover plate frame are fixedly connected to the lower support rod, and the bottom end of the lower support rod is fixedly connected to the floating ball. The manhole cover base is a cylindrical body, and the manhole cover plate and the cover plate frame are embedded in the top of the cylindrical body. A sinking and floating chamber is arranged on both sides of the manhole cover base, and the lower support rod and the floating ball extend into the sinking and floating chamber correspondingly. A water inlet is arranged on the top of the sinking and floating chamber, and the water inlet is connected to the outside world. A drain port is arranged at the bottom of the sinking and floating chamber, and the drain port is connected to the inside of the manhole opening. The utility model designs a floating cover plate structure, and uses buoyancy to open the gap around the cover plate in the case of water accumulation to achieve rapid drainage, ensuring a clean road surface and smooth traffic.

[0004] This application can achieve rapid drainage to ensure a clean road surface and smooth traffic, but the municipal manhole cover does not have a filtering structure, and it is easy for debris to enter the sewer pipe along with the water flow and cause blockage, resulting in local water accumulation. Therefore, a municipal manhole cover structure is provided to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a municipal manhole cover structure, aiming to improve the problem that the municipal manhole cover in the comparative document does not have a filtering structure, and it is easy for debris to enter the sewer pipe along with the water flow and cause blockage, thereby causing local water accumulation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a municipal manhole cover structure, comprising a cylinder, a manhole cover is sleeved on the top of the cylinder, a filtering mechanism is sleeved on the top of the manhole cover, and a buffer mechanism is provided at the connection between the manhole cover and the cylinder;

[0007] The filtering mechanism comprises a large filter frame and a large filter net, the large filter net is sleeved on the top of the large filter frame, a cross pull rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the large filter net, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the outside of the large filter frame, a plurality of small filter frames are fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting rod, a small filter net is fixedly arranged inside the small filter frame, a docking groove is sleeved on the outside of the large filter frame, an anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged inside the docking groove, a connecting groove is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and a filter groove is sleeved on the outside of the small filter frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The buffer mechanism includes a buffer groove and a shock absorber, the shock absorber is fixedly arranged on the top of the buffer groove, the docking block is fixedly arranged on the top of the shock absorber, a fixed block is arranged on the top of the docking block, a matching screw hole is penetrated at the connection between the fixed block and the docking block, and a stud is arranged in the internal thread sleeve of the screw hole.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The number of the fixing blocks is four, and the fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the outside of the manhole cover, and the buffer groove is arranged through the top surface of the cylinder.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The docking groove, the connecting groove and the filtering groove are connected through each other, and the docking groove, the connecting groove and the filtering groove all penetrate to the top surface of the well cover.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A docking ring is arranged inside the cylinder, and a plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged outside the docking ring, and the other ends of the support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The anti-skid pad is in conflict with the bottom of the large filter frame, and the bottom of the well cover is in conflict with the support plate.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the sewage flowing into the docking groove and the filter groove is filtered by the large filter net and the small filter net, which avoids the situation that the debris flows into the docking groove and the filter groove and enters the sewer pipe to cause blockage. At the same time, the large filter net and the small filter net can be driven to separate from the docking groove and the filter groove by manually lifting the cross pull rod, making it easier to install, disassemble or clean the large filter frame and the small filter frame and the manhole cover.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the four corners of the manhole cover are fixed in the cylinder with the support of the shock absorber through the connection between the fixed block and the docking block. The pressure caused by a heavy vehicle passing through the manhole cover can be transmitted to the shock absorber through the fixed block. The shock absorber absorbs the vibration and impact brought by the manhole cover, thereby further reducing the fatigue damage caused by the impact on the manhole cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a municipal manhole cover structure proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cylinder and a manhole cover structure of a municipal manhole cover structure proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a large filter frame, a small filter frame, a connecting rod and a manhole cover separation structure of a municipal manhole cover structure proposed by the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Cylinder; 2. Manhole cover; 3. Large filter frame; 4. Large filter screen; 5. Cross pull rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Small filter frame; 8. Small filter screen; 9. Docking groove; 10. Anti-slip pad; 11. Connecting groove; 12. Filter groove; 13. Buffer groove; 14. Shock absorber; 15. Docking block; 16. Fixing block; 17. Screw hole; 18. Stud; 19. Docking ring; 20. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a municipal manhole cover structure, including a cylinder 1, a manhole cover 2 is sleeved on the top of the cylinder 1, a filtering mechanism is sleeved on the top of the manhole cover 2, and a buffer mechanism is arranged at the connection between the manhole cover 2 and the cylinder 1; the filtering mechanism includes a large filter frame 3 and a large filter screen 4, the large filter frame 3 is sleeved on the top of the large filter screen 4, a cross pull rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the large filter screen 4, a plurality of connecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the large filter frame 3, a plurality of small filter frames 7 are fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting rod 6, a small filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged inside the small filter frame 7, a docking groove 9 is sleeved on the outside of the large filter frame 3, an anti-slip pad 10 is fixedly arranged inside the docking groove 9, a connecting groove 11 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 6, and a filter groove 12 is sleeved on the outside of the small filter frame 7.

[0028] The sewage flowing into the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12 is filtered by the large filter mesh 4 and the small filter mesh 8, thereby preventing debris from flowing into the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12 and entering the sewer pipe to cause blockage. When cleaning, it is only necessary to manually lift the cross pull rod 5 to drive the connecting rod 6, the large filter frame 3 and the small filter frame 7 to simultaneously detach from the connecting groove 11, the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the large filter mesh 4 and the small filter mesh 8, and also make it easier to install and disassemble the large filter frame 3 and the small filter frame 7 and the manhole cover 2.

[0029] The buffer mechanism includes a buffer groove 13 and a shock absorber 14. The shock absorber 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the buffer groove 13. The docking block 15 is fixedly arranged on the top of the shock absorber 14. A fixing block 16 is arranged on the top of the docking block 15. A matching screw hole 17 is penetrated at the connection between the fixing block 16 and the docking block 15. The internal thread sleeve of the screw hole 17 is provided with a stud 18.

[0030] By fixing the studs 18 and the screw holes 17, the manhole cover 2 is fixed inside the cylinder 1 with the cooperation of the fixing block 16. When vehicles repeatedly pass over the manhole cover 2, the manhole cover 2 is pressed down under the impact of gravity, and the pressure will be transmitted to the shock absorber 14 through the fixing block 16 and the docking block 15. The shock absorber 14 absorbs the vibration and impact brought by the manhole cover 2, further reducing the fatigue damage caused by the impact on the manhole cover 2.

[0031] The number of the fixing blocks 16 is four. The fixing blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the manhole cover 2 . The buffer groove 13 is penetrated and arranged on the top surface of the cylinder body 1 .

[0032] By fixing the block and inserting it into the buffer groove 13, the manhole cover 2 can be prevented from displacement and rotation.

[0033] The docking groove 9 , the connecting groove 11 and the filtering groove 12 are connected through each other, and the docking groove 9 , the connecting groove 11 and the filtering groove 12 all penetrate to the top surface of the manhole cover 2 .

[0034] The connecting rod 6, the large filter frame 3 and the small filter frame 7 can be fixed inside the manhole cover 2 through the docking groove 9, the connecting groove 11 and the filter groove 12, so that they are flush with the top of the manhole cover 2 to avoid affecting pedestrians.

[0035] A docking ring 19 is disposed inside the cylinder 1 , and a plurality of support plates 20 are fixedly disposed outside the docking ring 19 . The other ends of the support plates 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1 .

[0036] By supporting the bottom of the manhole cover 2 by the support plate 20 , the structural strength between the manhole cover 2 and the cylinder body 1 can be strengthened to avoid deformation between the manhole cover 2 and the cylinder body 1 .

[0037] The anti-skid pad 10 abuts against the bottom of the large filter frame 3 , and the bottom of the well cover 2 abuts against the support plate 20 .

[0038] The anti-skid pad 10 can ensure that when the large filter frame 3 moves downward under pressure, the bottom of the large filter frame 3 contacts the anti-skid pad 10 to provide a certain buffering effect.

[0039] Working principle: First, install the manhole cover 2 structure at the drainage position, so that the manhole cover 2 is flush with the ground, and the manhole cover 2 is fixed inside the cylinder 1 with the cooperation of the fixing block 16 through the threaded connection between the stud 18 and the screw hole 17; when it rains, rainwater is drained through the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12. During the drainage process, the large filter screen 4 and the small filter screen 8 will filter the sewage flowing into the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12, avoiding the situation where debris flows into the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12 and enters the sewer pipe to cause blockage. When cleaning, you only need to manually lift the cross pull rod 5 to drive the connecting rod 6 and the large filter frame 3 The connecting groove 11, the docking groove 9 and the filter groove 12 are separated from the small filter frame 7 at the same time, so as to facilitate the cleaning, installation and disassembly of the large filter screen 4 and the small filter screen 8; when the vehicle repeatedly passes over the manhole cover 2, the manhole cover 2 is pressed down under the impact of gravity, and the pressure will be transmitted to the shock absorber 14 through the fixing block 16 and the docking block 15. The shock absorber 14 absorbs the vibration and impact brought by the manhole cover 2, further reducing the fatigue damage caused by the impact on the manhole cover 2. At the same time, the support plate 20 is used to support the bottom of the manhole cover 2, which can strengthen the structural strength between the manhole cover 2 and the cylinder 1, and avoid deformation between the manhole cover 2 and the cylinder 1.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal manhole cover structure, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: A manhole cover (2) is sleeved on the top of the cylinder (1), a filtering mechanism is sleeved on the top of the manhole cover (2), and a buffer mechanism is provided at the connection between the manhole cover (2) and the cylinder (1); The filtering mechanism comprises a large filtering frame (3) and a large filtering net (4); the large filtering net (4) is sleeved on the top of the large filtering frame (3); a cross pull rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the large filtering net (4); a plurality of connecting rods (6) are fixedly arranged on the outside of the large filtering frame (3); a plurality of small filtering frames (7) are fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (6); a small filtering net (8) is fixedly arranged inside the small filtering frame (7); a docking groove (9) is sleeved on the outside of the large filtering frame (3); an anti-slip pad (10) is fixedly arranged inside the docking groove (9); a connecting groove (11) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (6); and a filtering groove (12) is sleeved on the outside of the small filtering frame (7).

2. A municipal manhole cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises a buffer groove (13) and a shock absorber (14); the shock absorber (14) is fixedly arranged on the top of the buffer groove (13); a docking block (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the shock absorber (14); a fixing block (16) is arranged on the top of the docking block (15); a matching screw hole (17) is penetrated at the connection between the fixing block (16) and the docking block (15); a stud (18) is provided in the internal thread sleeve of the screw hole (17).

3. A municipal manhole cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fixing blocks (16) is four, and the fixing blocks (16) are fixedly arranged on the outside of the manhole cover (2). The buffer groove (13) is arranged through the top surface of the cylinder (1).

4. A municipal manhole cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking groove (9), the connecting groove (11) and the filtering groove (12) are connected through each other, and the docking groove (9), the connecting groove (11) and the filtering groove (12) all penetrate to the top surface of the manhole cover (2).

5. A municipal manhole cover structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A docking ring (19) is arranged inside the cylinder (1), and a plurality of support plates (20) are fixedly arranged outside the docking ring (19), and the other ends of the support plates (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1).

6. A municipal manhole cover structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip mat (10) contacts the bottom of the large filter frame (3), and the bottom of the manhole cover (2) contacts the support plate (20).

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