Liftable horizontal telescopic station climbing platform
By designing a liftable horizontal telescopic station platform, vertical lifting is achieved using roller devices and drive motors, and horizontal telescopic is achieved by the electric cylinder, which solves the landing difficulties in the maintenance of offshore wind power equipment and improves operational safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420815063.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In harsh marine environments, maintenance and maintenance of wind power equipment is difficult, unstable shaking of the ship affects operational safety, and the wave compensation platform cannot meet the high demand caused by changes in tide levels, resulting in difficulty in logging.
Design a liftable horizontal telescopic station platform, including mounting base, vertical track bracket, roller device, lead screw lifting track, drive motor, bevel gear transmission device, bottom side pedal, top side pedal and electric cylinder, through roller device The drive motor realizes vertical lifting and lowering of the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder realizes horizontal expansion and contraction of the top pedal, meeting the needs of the station.
It reduces the difficulty of boarding the station, improves operational safety, and ensures stability and safe operation and maintenance in offshore wind farms.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind power operation and maintenance equipment, and relates to a liftable horizontal telescopic station-boarding platform. Background Art
[0002] Wind power operation and maintenance refers to the work of daily maintenance, inspection and management of wind power generation equipment. The harsh offshore environment is one of the main challenges faced by offshore wind power operation and maintenance. Offshore wind farms are often located in areas with strong winds and high waves at sea. Affected by the marine climate, the environment is complex and changeable. In such a harsh environment, it is very difficult to carry out daily maintenance and inspection of wind power equipment. Strong winds and waves will cause the shaking and instability of offshore working vessels, affect the maintenance work, and even pose a threat to the safety of maintenance personnel. At the same time, offshore wind power equipment has been in the marine environment for a long time, and is corroded by seawater and impacted by waves, which is prone to mechanical wear, electrical failure and other problems. Once the equipment fails, it is often necessary to repair and repair it in a timely and effective manner to avoid further expansion of losses and affect the normal operation of the wind farm. Therefore, ensuring the safety and stability of offshore wind power operation and maintenance is a key link in the development of offshore wind power.
[0003] Ships or offshore platforms will experience large ups and downs under the action of waves. Among the six degrees of freedom in space, the heave, pitch and roll movements have the greatest impact on the staff. After using the wave compensation platform to compensate for the ship's movement, it cannot meet the changes in compensation height caused by changes in sea tide levels. For example, because the sea tide level rises, the height required for landing exceeds the height limit that the wave compensation platform can reach. The staff cannot land smoothly and need to mount a lifting platform on the wave compensation platform to compensate for the height difference. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a liftable horizontally telescopic boarding platform.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A liftable horizontal telescopic boarding platform comprises a mounting base, a vertical track bracket, a roller device, a lead screw lifting track, a driving motor, a bevel gear transmission device, a bottom pedal, a top pedal, a horizontal sliding track and an electric cylinder. The mounting base is rigidly fixed to a wave compensation platform, the vertical track bracket is a rectangular frame and is rigidly fixed to the mounting base, the number of lead screw lifting tracks is set to two and they are symmetrically and rigidly fixed in the middle of the vertical track bracket, the number of roller devices is set to two groups and they are symmetrically assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal, the bottom pedal moves up and down along the vertical track bracket through the roller device, the driving motor is rigidly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the bottom pedal, the driving motor cooperates with the bevel gear transmission device to drive the bottom pedal to move up and down along the lead screw lifting track, the number of horizontal sliding tracks is set to two groups and they are rigidly fixed above the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder drives the top pedal to perform horizontal reciprocating motion on the horizontal sliding track.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the roller device includes a roller, a pin shaft, and a rubber pad. The number of rollers is set to 4, 2 on the left and 2 on the right, and are symmetrically assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal. The rollers on one side are distributed up and down. The pin shaft cooperates with the roller to make the roller rotate and move up and down along the vertical track bracket, and the center axis of the pin shaft, that is, the center axis of the roller, remains parallel to the plane where the vertical track bracket is located.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: a limit program module 1 is set in the driving motor. When the driving motor drives the bottom pedal to reach the highest position or the lowest position of the vertical track bracket, the limit program module 1 stops the driving motor and fixes the bottom pedal at its position.
[0009] As a preferred implementation of the utility model: the vertical track bracket is rigidly fixed on the mounting base, and the cross section is in an "I" shape, and the rollers in the roller device are in contact with the inner wall of the vertical track bracket and bear part of the force.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the number of rubber pads is set to 4, 2 on the left and 2 on the right are symmetrically and rigidly fixed at the top and bottom of the roller device. When the bottom side pedal of the roller device moves to the top or bottom of the vertical track bracket, the rubber pads can be used for buffering.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: two horizontal electric cylinders are arranged on both sides of the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder push rods push the top pedal to reciprocate horizontally. The electric cylinder is provided with a limit program module 2, and the limit program module 2 makes the top pedal extend to a suitable position.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model discloses a liftable horizontally telescopic boarding platform. Through the rolling of rollers in two groups of roller devices, with the cooperation of a driving motor and a bevel gear structure, a bottom pedal is driven to perform vertical lifting movement, and horizontal extension and retraction of a top pedal can be achieved through an electric cylinder push rod, so that manned lifting and boarding can be achieved. The utility model has a compact and reasonable structure, and has low requirements on parts processing accuracy and control system. While meeting the requirements for boarding operations, the difficulty of boarding is greatly reduced, and the safety of operations is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view when the bottom side pedal is raised to the top;
[0016] In the figure: 1-mounting base; 2-vertical track bracket; 301-roller device 1, 302-roller device 2; 401-screw lifting track 1, 402-screw lifting track 2; 5-driving motor, 6-bevel gear transmission device, 7-bottom side pedal, 8-top side pedal, 901-horizontal sliding track 1, 902-horizontal sliding track 2, 1001-electric cylinder 1, 1002-electric cylinder 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1-2As shown, a liftable horizontal telescopic boarding platform comprises a mounting base 1, a vertical track bracket 2, a roller device 1 301, and a roller device 2 302; a screw lifting track 1 401, a screw lifting track 2 402, a driving motor 5, a bevel gear transmission device 6, a bottom pedal 7, and a top pedal 8. The mounting base 1 is rigidly fixed to the wave compensation platform, the vertical track bracket 2 is a rectangular frame and is rigidly fixed to the mounting base 1, the screw lifting track 1 401 and the screw lifting track 2 402 are symmetrically rigidly fixed in the middle of the vertical track bracket 2, and the roller device 1 301 and the roller device 2 302 are symmetrically rigidly fixed to the middle of the vertical track bracket 2. It is assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal 7. The bottom pedal 7 moves up and down along the vertical track bracket 2 through roller device 1 301 and roller device 2 302. The drive motor 5 is rigidly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the bottom pedal 7. The drive motor 5 cooperates with the bevel gear transmission device 6 to drive the bottom pedal 7 to move up and down along the screw lifting track 1 401 and the screw lifting track 2 402. The horizontal sliding track 1 901 and the horizontal sliding track 2 902 are rigidly fixed above the bottom pedal 7. The electric cylinder 1001 and the electric cylinder 2 1002 drive the top pedal 8 to make horizontal reciprocating motion on the horizontal sliding track.
[0019] The roller device includes a roller, a pin shaft, and a rubber pad. The number of rollers is set to 4, 2 on each side, and symmetrically assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal. The rollers on one side are distributed up and down. The pin shaft cooperates with the roller to make the roller rotate and move up and down along the vertical track bracket, and the center axis of the pin shaft, that is, the center axis of the roller, remains parallel to the plane where the vertical track bracket is located; a limit program module 1 is set in the drive motor, and when the drive motor drives the bottom pedal to reach the highest position or the lowest position of the vertical track bracket, the limit program module 1 stops the drive motor and the bottom pedal is fixed at its position; the vertical track bracket The frame is rigidly fixed on the mounting base, and its cross section is in the shape of an "I". The rollers in the roller device are in contact with the inner wall of the vertical track bracket and bear part of the force. The number of rubber pads is set to 4, 2 on the left and 2 on the right, and are symmetrically and rigidly fixed at the top and bottom of the roller device. When the bottom pedal equipped with the roller device moves to the top or bottom of the vertical track bracket, the rubber pads are used for buffering. Two horizontal electric cylinders are arranged on both sides of the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder push rods push the top pedal to reciprocate horizontally. The electric cylinder is provided with a limit program module 2, and the limit program module 2 extends the top pedal to a suitable position.
[0020] To sum up, the utility model is a liftable horizontally telescopic boarding platform, which drives the bottom pedal to perform vertical lifting movement through the rolling of the rollers in the two sets of roller devices and the cooperation of the driving motor and the bevel gear structure, and can realize the horizontal extension and retraction of the top pedal through the electric cylinder push rod, so as to realize manned lifting and boarding. It has a compact and reasonable structure, and has low requirements on parts processing accuracy and control system. It greatly reduces the difficulty of boarding while meeting the requirements of boarding operations, and improves the safety of operations.
[0021] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes, and it can be fully applicable to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, for ordinary technicians in the art, these embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the utility model is not limited to specific details.
Claims
1. A horizontally retractable platform that can be raised or lowered. It is characterized in that It includes a mounting base, a vertical track bracket, a roller device, a screw lifting track, a driving motor, a bevel gear transmission device, a bottom pedal, a top pedal, a horizontal sliding track and an electric cylinder. The mounting base is rigidly fixed to the wave compensation platform, the vertical track bracket is a rectangular frame and is rigidly fixed to the mounting base, the number of the screw lifting tracks is set to two and they are symmetrically and rigidly fixed in the middle of the vertical track bracket, the number of the roller devices is set to two groups and are symmetrically assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal, the bottom pedal moves up and down along the vertical track bracket through the roller device, the driving motor is rigidly fixed in the middle of the bottom of the bottom pedal, the driving motor cooperates with the bevel gear transmission device to drive the bottom pedal to move up and down along the screw lifting track, the number of the horizontal sliding tracks is set to two groups and they are rigidly fixed above the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder drives the top pedal to make horizontal reciprocating motion on the horizontal sliding track.
2. The horizontally telescopic boarding platform as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The roller device includes a roller, a pin, and a rubber pad. The number of the rollers is set to 4, 2 on the left and 2 on the right, and are symmetrically assembled on both sides of the end of the bottom pedal. The rollers on one side are distributed up and down. The pin and the roller cooperate to make the roller rotate and move up and down along the vertical track bracket, and the center axis of the pin, that is, the center axis of the roller, remains parallel to the plane where the vertical track bracket is located.
3. The horizontally telescopic boarding platform as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A limit program module 1 is arranged in the driving motor. When the driving motor drives the bottom pedal to reach the highest position or the lowest position of the vertical track bracket, the limit program module 1 stops the driving motor and fixes the bottom pedal at its position.
4. The horizontally telescopic boarding platform as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The vertical track bracket is rigidly fixed on the mounting base, and its cross section is in the shape of an I. The rollers in the roller device are in contact with the inner wall of the vertical track bracket and bear part of the force.
5. The horizontally telescopic boarding platform as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The number of the rubber pads is set to 4, 2 on each side, and they are symmetrically and rigidly fixed at the top and bottom of the roller device. When the bottom side pedal of the roller device moves to the top or bottom of the vertical track bracket, the rubber pads are used for buffering.
6. The horizontally telescopic boarding platform as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that Two horizontal electric cylinders are arranged on both sides of the bottom pedal, and the electric cylinder push rods push the top pedal to reciprocate horizontally. The electric cylinder is provided with a limit program module 2, and the limit program module 2 enables the top pedal to extend to a suitable position.
