Radiation-proof square cabin structure
By designing a system of diversion trough, water inlet pipe and purification box in the radiation-proof cabin, purifying and utilizing rainwater, and combining a stable mechanism to ensure the placement on uneven ground, the existing radiation-proof cabin resources in precipitation areas are solved. The problem of waste improves the practicality and stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420838155.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing radiation-proof cabins fail to effectively utilize rainwater in areas with more precipitation, resulting in waste of fresh water resources and reducing the practicality of the equipment.
A radiation-proof square cabin structure is designed, including the flow channel and water inlet pipe at the top of the cabin. After the initial screening of the screen, the rainwater flows into the purification box, purified by a filter element, and extracted through a water pump. At the same time, a stable mechanism is used to be used in unevenness. Ensure the stable placement of the cabin on the ground.
It realizes the collection and purification of rainwater, avoids waste of fresh water resources, and ensures the smooth placement of the cabin under complex terrain, improving the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to square cabins, and in particular to a radiation-proof square cabin structure. Background Art
[0002] A radiation shelter is a temporary or permanent structure designed specifically to protect personnel from the effects of radiation. Such shelters are often used in medical, industrial or military settings to isolate sources of harmful radiation and protect operators and the surrounding environment from radiation contamination.
[0003] The structure of a fallout shelter typically includes the base structure, walls and roof, doors and windows, interior layout, external water supply system, transportation and deployment mechanisms, and safety mechanisms.
[0004] In the prior art, most radiation-proof cabins use an external water supply system for water supply, and no rainwater collection and utilization device is provided. This results in a waste of fresh water resources when used in areas with heavy rainfall, thus reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a radiation-proof cabin structure, aiming to improve the problem that rainwater cannot be collected and utilized, resulting in a waste of fresh water resources and reduced practicability of the equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a radiation proof cabin structure, including a cabin body, a guide groove is opened at the top of the cabin body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cabin body, a sieve is threadedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe, a purification box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the cabin body, a plurality of mounting shells are fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the purification box, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mounting shell, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a filter element is arranged inside the mounting shell, a cover is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting shell, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell, and stabilizing mechanisms are arranged at the four corners of the cabin body.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The stabilizing mechanism includes a base, a threaded column is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded column, a plurality of lower tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, a fixed plate is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the threaded column, a plurality of upper tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the upper tooth blocks are meshed with the lower tooth blocks, a rocker is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded column, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a fastener is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column away from the threaded sleeve, and a side of the fastener away from the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabin body.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A plurality of small holes are opened on the outer periphery of the installation shell, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the installation shell, and the filter element passes through the inside of the installation shell.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The water inlet pipe passes through the top end of the cabin body.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The top of the rocking wheel is fixedly connected with a rocking handle.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A ladder is fixedly connected to one side of the cabin, and a door is rotatably connected to a side of the cabin away from the ladder.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The input end of the water pump passes through one side of the purification box.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The threaded column passes through the interior of the threaded sleeve.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, when it rains, rainwater will flow into the water pipe through the guide groove on the top of the cabin, and will flow into the purification box after being initially screened by the sieve on the top of the water pipe. After being adsorbed and purified by the filter element installed in the shell, it can be pumped out by the water pump for daily use, thus achieving the effect of collecting and utilizing rainwater, avoiding the waste of fresh water resources, and improving the practicality of the equipment.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the installation ground is uneven, the rocker is shaken to make the threaded column rotate downward inside the threaded sleeve. After the base is leveled, the fixed plate falls down, and the upper tooth block is engaged with the lower tooth block so that the threaded column will not reverse, thereby achieving the effect that the cabin can be placed stably even in complex terrain, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a radiation-proof cabin structure proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of a purification box of a radiation-proof cabin structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation shell of a radiation-proof cabin structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism of a radiation-proof cabin structure.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Cabin; 2. Diversion trough; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Sieve; 5. Purification box; 6. Mounting shell; 7. Spring; 8. Limit plate; 9. Filter element; 10. Cover; 11. Water pump; 12. Stabilizing mechanism; 1201. Base; 1202. Threaded column; 1203. Threaded sleeve; 1204. Lower gear block; 1205. Fixed plate; 1206. Lower gear block; 1207. Rocker; 1208. Connecting column; 1209. Fastener; 1210. Crank handle; 13. Ladder; 14. Door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a radiation-proof cabin structure, including a cabin body 1, a guide groove 2 is opened at the top of the cabin body 1, and the guide groove 2 plays a role in guiding the flow of rainwater. The top of the cabin body 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 3, and the water inlet pipe 3 plays a role in the flow of rainwater. The top of the water inlet pipe 3 is threadedly connected with a sieve 4, and the sieve 4 plays a role in preliminary filtering of rainwater. The bottom end of the cabin body 1 is fixedly connected with a purification box 5, and the bottom end of the purification box 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting shells 6, and the mounting shells 6 play a role in fixing the structure inside the shell. The bottom end of the interior of the mounting shell 6 is fixedly connected with a spring 7, which provides elastic force. The top of the spring 7 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 8, which prevents the spring 7 from falling off. A filter element 9 is arranged inside the mounting shell 6, which absorbs and purifies rainwater. A cover 10 is rotatably connected with the top of the mounting shell 6, which seals the mounting shell 6. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell 6, which pumps water. Stabilizing mechanisms 12 are arranged at the four corners of the cabin 1.
[0032] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The stabilizing mechanism 12 includes a base 1201, which serves to level and stabilize the structure. The top of the base 1201 is rotatably connected to a threaded column 1202, which serves to lift the height. The outer periphery of the threaded column 1202 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 1203, which serves to lift the height. The top of the threaded sleeve 1203 is fixedly connected to a plurality of lower tooth blocks 1204. The outer periphery of the threaded column 1202 is slidably connected to a fixed disk 1205, which serves to prevent the threaded column 1202 from reversing. The bottom of the fixed disk 1205 is fixedly connected to It is connected to a plurality of upper tooth blocks 1206, which are meshed with the lower tooth blocks 1204. The top of the threaded column 1202 is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel 1207, which serves to rotate the threaded column 1202. The outer side of the threaded sleeve 1203 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 1208, which serves to connect a fastener 1209. The side of the connecting column 1208 away from the threaded sleeve 1203 is fixedly connected with a fastener 1209, which serves to connect the cabin body 1. The side of the fastener 1209 away from the connecting column 1208 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabin body 1. A plurality of small holes are provided on the periphery of the mounting shell 6, which serve to allow rainwater to enter. The limit plate 8 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell 6, the filter element 9 passes through the interior of the mounting shell 6, the water inlet pipe 3 passes through the top of the cabin body 1, a crank handle 1210 is fixedly connected to the top of the crank wheel 1207, and the crank handle 1210 serves to shake the crank wheel 1207. A ladder 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabin body 1, and the ladder 13 serves to allow people to climb up. A door 14 is rotatably connected to the side of the cabin body 1 away from the ladder 13. The input end of the water pump 11 passes through one side of the purification box 5, and the threaded column 1202 passes through the interior of the threaded sleeve 1203.
[0033] Working principle: When it rains, rainwater will be collected into the water inlet pipe 3 through the guide groove 2 on the top of the cabin 1, and will flow into the purification box 5 after preliminary filtration through the sieve 4 at the top of the water inlet pipe 3. After being adsorbed and purified by the filter element 9 inside the installation shell 6, it will be pumped out for use by the water pump 11. When the filter element 9 needs to be updated, the cover 10 needs to be opened. Under the elastic force of the spring 7, the limit plate 8 will push the filter element 9 upwards, take out the discarded filter element 9, replace it with a new filter element 9, and insert it into the installation shell 6 and close the cover 10.
[0034] When the installation surface is uneven, the cabin 1 is transported to the installation location, and the rocker 1207 is shaken to make the threaded column 1202 rotate downward inside the threaded sleeve 1203. After the base 1201 is leveled, the fixed plate 1205 will fall due to gravity, so that the upper tooth block 1206 and the lower tooth block 1204 are engaged, so that the threaded column 1202 will not be reversed due to the downward pressure of the weight of the cabin 1, thereby playing a role in stable placement. When the cabin 1 needs to be moved, the fixed plate 1205 is slid upward to disengage the meshing state of the upper tooth block 1206 and the lower tooth block 1204, and the rocker 1207 is rotated in the opposite direction to reset the threaded column 1202.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radiation-proof cabin structure, comprising a cabin body (1), characterized in that: The top of the cabin (1) is provided with a guide groove (2), the top of the cabin (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (3), the top of the water inlet pipe (3) is threadedly connected to a sieve (4), the bottom of the interior of the cabin (1) is fixedly connected to a purification box (5), the bottom of the interior of the purification box (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting shells (6), the bottom of the interior of the mounting shell (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (7), the top of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (8), a filter element (9) is arranged inside the mounting shell (6), the top of the mounting shell (6) is rotatably connected to a cover (10), one side of the mounting shell (6) is fixedly connected to a water pump (11), and stabilizing mechanisms (12) are arranged at the four corners of the cabin (1).
2. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (12) comprises a base (1201), the top end of the base (1201) being rotatably connected to a threaded column (1202), the outer periphery of the threaded column (1202) being threadably connected to a threaded sleeve (1203), the top end of the threaded sleeve (1203) being fixedly connected to a plurality of lower tooth blocks (1204), the outer periphery of the threaded column (1202) being slidably connected to a fixed disk (1205), and the bottom of the fixed disk (1205) being fixedly connected to a plurality of upper tooth blocks (1206). The upper tooth block (1206) is meshed with the lower tooth block (1204); the top of the threaded column (1202) is fixedly connected to a rocker (1207); the outer side of the threaded sleeve (1203) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (1208); the side of the connecting column (1208) away from the threaded sleeve (1203) is fixedly connected to a fastener (1209); and the side of the fastener (1209) away from the connecting column (1208) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cabin (1).
3. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of small holes are provided on the outer circumference of the mounting shell (6); the limit plate (8) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell (6); and the filter element (9) passes through the interior of the mounting shell (6).
4. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (3) passes through the top end of the cabin (1).
5. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rocking wheel (1207) is fixedly connected to a rocking handle (1210).
6. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabin (1), and a door (14) is rotatably connected to a side of the cabin (1) away from the ladder (13).
7. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (11) passes through one side of the purification box (5).
8. The radiation protection shelter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded column (1202) passes through the interior of the threaded sleeve (1203).
