Sludge treatment machine

By adopting fixed seats, mobile frames and other structures on the sludge treatment machine, the precise docking and stable fixing of the movable pipes is achieved, and the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual docking in the existing technology is solved, and the operation convenience and accuracy are improved.

CN222142321UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420764508.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The docking and installation of the movable leather tube of the existing sludge treatment machine and the feed fixed pipe on the body relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and lacks convenience and accuracy.

Method used

A sludge treatment machine is designed, adopting a fixed seat, a moving frame, a clamping frame, an adjustment screw, a screw, a turntable and an operating handle rod structure, through the limit slide and slide groove, a clamping positioning groove, a rubber inner pad and Synchronous sprockets realize accurate docking and stable fixation of the movable tubes, simplifying operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and precise docking operation of the movable pipelines on the sludge treatment machine, improves installation efficiency and stability, and saves more time and effort than manual support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment machine which comprises a sludge treatment machine body, a fixed feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sludge treatment machine body, a movable pipe is arranged on the outer side of the fixed feeding pipe, and the end, connected with the movable pipe, of the fixed feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a first connecting flange and a second connecting flange respectively. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sludge treatment machine body, a movable frame is arranged above the fixed seat, and a limiting sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixed seat, the movable frame, the clamping frame, the clamping positioning groove, the adjusting screw rod, the screw block, the turntable, the operation handle rod and the like, the second connecting flange on the movable pipe can be conveniently clamped, positioned and fixed; by pushing the movable frame, the clamped and fixed connecting flange II can be accurately butted with the connecting flange I on the fixed feeding pipe, so that the pipeline can be conveniently positioned and mounted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to a sludge treatment machine. Background Art

[0002] In water conservancy projects, water environment management is a common management and protection work in water conservancy projects. There are often a lot of silt deposits in some water bodies. In the process of management, these silts need to be treated. Therefore, a sludge treatment machine is needed to separate the water and mud in the silt and reduce the impact of silt deposition on the water body. When the sludge treatment machine is in use, the movable leather pipe used to transport the silt needs to be installed on the feed fixed pipe on the machine body through a flange docking, so as to ensure the pipeline connectivity, and cooperate with sludge pumps and other equipment to stably transport the silt into the treatment machine for treatment;

[0003] In some existing sludge treatment machines, the docking and installation method of the movable leather pipe structure and the feed fixed pipe on the machine body mostly relies on manual docking and assembly installation. This installation method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. One person is required to manually support the flange on the movable pipe and dock it to the flange on the fixed pipe, and another person is required to insert bolts for assembly installation. This operation method is very inconvenient to use, making the pipeline connection and installation work lack of convenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sludge treatment machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sludge treatment machine, including a sludge treatment machine body, a fixed feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the sludge treatment machine body, a movable pipe is arranged on the outside of the fixed feed pipe, and one end of the fixed feed pipe connected to the movable pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting flange 1 and a connecting flange 2 respectively, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top side of the sludge treatment machine body, a movable frame is arranged above the fixed seat, a limited slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, and a movable frame is arranged on the top of the fixed seat to engage with the limited slider. The movable frame is provided with a fixed groove, and a clamping frame is nested and slidably connected in the fixed groove. A clamping positioning groove is provided on the clamping frame, and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed groove. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected in the groove, and a screw block is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw, and the screw block is fixedly connected to the clamping frame. A turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting screw, and an operating handle rod is provided on the top of the turntable. Two groups of the clamping frame, the clamping positioning groove and the screw block are correspondingly provided, and the thread direction of the adjusting screw near the upper and lower sides is reversed.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The side cross-sections of the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding groove are both T-shaped.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The side cross-sections of the two clamping and positioning grooves are both semicircular, and the second connecting flange and the two clamping and positioning grooves are nested and matched.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The centers of the two clamping and positioning grooves are located on the same horizontal straight line as the central axis of the connecting flange 1.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner walls of the two clamping and positioning grooves are both provided with inner pads, and the two inner pads are both made of rubber material.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The operating handle is located at the top of the rotating disk away from the center of the circle.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The grooves, adjusting screws and screw blocks are provided in two groups correspondingly and are located on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed groove. The movable frame is provided with a built-in groove. The outer surfaces of the two adjusting screws and the built-in grooves are both nested and fixedly connected with synchronous sprockets, and the two synchronous sprockets are connected by a synchronous chain transmission.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The sludge treatment machine can conveniently clamp, position and fix the connecting flange 2 on the movable pipe through the arrangement of the fixed seat, the movable frame, the clamping frame, the clamping positioning groove, the adjusting screw, the screw block, the turntable, the operating handle and other structures. The movable frame can be pushed to accurately dock the clamped and fixed connecting flange 2 with the connecting flange 1 on the fixed feed pipe. This can facilitate the positioning and installation of the pipeline, and the structural connection is stable, the operation is simple and convenient, and the precise and convenient docking operation of the movable pipeline on the sludge treatment machine can be realized. Compared with some conventional docking and installation methods that require manual support of the movable pipe structure, it is more accurate and convenient, and the operation is more time-saving and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sludge treatment machine proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a movable frame structure of a sludge treatment machine proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of a mobile frame structure of a sludge treatment machine proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a movable frame structure of a sludge treatment machine.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Sludge treatment body; 2. Fixed feed pipe; 3. Movable pipe; 4. Connection flange 1; 5. Connection flange 2; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Moving frame; 8. Limiting slider; 9. Limiting slide groove; 10. Fixed groove; 11. Clamping frame; 12. Clamping positioning groove; 13. Inner pad; 14. Groove; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Screw block; 17. Turntable; 18. Operating handle; 19. Built-in groove; 20. Synchronous sprocket; 21. Synchronous chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a sludge treatment machine, including a sludge treatment machine body 1, a fixed feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sludge treatment machine body 1, the fixed feed pipe 2 is the sludge feeding position of the sludge treatment machine, the sludge treatment machine is a conventional sludge water and mud separation equipment, which is a conventional prior art product and will not be described here, a movable pipe 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed feed pipe 2, the movable pipe 3 is usually in the form of a soft leather pipe, and the pipeline is connected to the machine body, so that the sludge in the area can be conveniently transported into the machine body for treatment, and the ends connected to the fixed feed pipe 2 and the movable pipe 3 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting flange 1 4 and a connecting flange 2 5, and the setting of the two connecting flange structures can be the movable pipe 3 and the fixed The feed pipe 2 is stably docked and installed together to realize the connection of the sludge conveying feed pipeline. A fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sludge treatment body 1, and a movable frame 7 is arranged above the fixed seat 6. The function of the movable frame 7 structure is to position the connecting flange 2 5 on the movable pipe 3, which is convenient for the accurate docking and installation of the pipeline, and improves the accuracy and convenience of the pipeline disassembly and assembly work. The bottom of the movable frame 7 is fixedly connected to a limited slider 8, and the top of the fixed seat 6 is provided with a limited slide groove 9 which is nested and slidably matched with the limited slider 8. The side cross-sections of the limited slider 8 and the limited slide groove 9 are both T-shaped. The setting of the limited slider 8 and the limited slide groove 9 can not only make the movable frame 7 stably docked with the fixed seat 6, but also make the movable frame 7 The movable frame 7 can slide smoothly, and cooperates with the entire structure to facilitate the docking installation or disassembly operation of the pipeline structure. A fixing groove 10 is provided on the movable frame 7, and a clamping frame 11 is nested and slidably connected in the fixing groove 10. A clamping positioning groove 12 is provided on the clamping frame 11. The function of the clamping frame 11 and the clamping positioning groove 12 is to position, clamp and fix the connecting flange 2 5, so as to facilitate its subsequent docking installation work with the connecting flange 1 4. A groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove 10, and an adjusting screw 15 is rotatably connected in the groove 14. A screw block 16 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw 15. The position where the adjusting screw 15 connects to the inner wall of the groove 14 is positioned and installed through a bearing. The screw block 16 and the groove 14 are nested and slidably connected. The screw block 16 and The clamping frame 11 is fixedly connected, and the top of the adjusting screw 15 is fixedly connected with a turntable 17, and the turntable 17 is located at the top of the moving frame 7. An operating handle rod 18 is arranged on the top of the turntable 17, and the operating handle rod 18 is located at a position away from the center of the top of the turntable 17. When operating, the operating handle rod 18 is grasped and revolved around the center of the turntable 17, so that the turntable 17 can be driven to rotate, and the turntable 17 can drive the adjusting screw 15 to rotate. The clamping frame 11, the clamping positioning groove 12, and the screw block 16 are correspondingly arranged in two groups. The thread directions of the adjusting screw 15 near the upper and lower sides are reversely arranged, and the two screw blocks 16 are correspondingly threadedly connected with the reverse threads on the upper and lower sides of the adjusting screw 15. In this way, when the adjusting screw 15 rotates, the two screw blocks 16 can be driven to rise and fall.The two screw blocks 16 can drive the two clamping frames 11 to move closer to each other to clamp the connecting flange 2 5 in place or move away from each other to loosen the connecting flange 2 5.

[0029] The side cross-sections of the two clamping positioning grooves 12 are both semicircular, and the connecting flange 2 5 and the two clamping positioning grooves 12 are nested and matched. The two clamping positioning grooves 12 are combined together to form a complete circular positioning groove, which can facilitate the clamping and positioning of the connecting flange 2 5.

[0030] The centers of the two clamping positioning grooves 12 are located on the same horizontal straight line as the central axis of the connecting flange 1 4. The setting of this structure can make the connecting flange 2 5 and the connecting flange 1 4 precisely docked after the clamping positioning grooves 12 position and clamp the connecting flange 2 5, which can facilitate the precise installation operation of the flange structure.

[0031] The inner walls of the two clamping positioning grooves 12 are both provided with inner pads 13, and the two inner pads 13 are both made of rubber material. The rubber inner pads 13 can ensure that when the clamping frame 11 clamps the flange structure, it can ensure the positioning stability while reducing the wear on the flange, thereby playing an auxiliary protection effect.

[0032] There are two groups of grooves 14, adjusting screws 15 and screw blocks 16 correspondingly arranged and located on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed groove 10. A built-in groove 19 is arranged in the movable frame 7. The outer surfaces of the two adjusting screws 15 and the built-in grooves 19 are nested and fixedly connected with synchronous sprockets 20. The two synchronous sprockets 20 are connected by a synchronous chain 21 for transmission. The turntable 17 is fixed on the top of one of the adjusting screws 15. The arrangement of the two groups of adjusting screws 15 can ensure that when the structure is in operation, the two sides of the clamping frame 11 are driven to rise and fall synchronously to ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering operation of the structure, and can also ensure the uniformity of the force on both sides of the clamping frame 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping of the connecting flange 2 5. The arrangement of the synchronous sprocket 20 and the synchronous chain 21 can enable the two adjusting screws 15 to operate synchronously when one of the adjusting screws 15 rotates.

[0033] Working principle: When using the sludge treatment machine, when docking the pipeline, place the connecting flange 2 5 on the movable pipe 3 into the clamping positioning groove 12 at the top of the clamping frame 11 in the lower position in the fixed groove 10, and drive the turntable 17 to rotate through the operating handle 18, and the turntable 17 drives the adjusting screw 15 to rotate, and the adjusting screw 15 drives the two screw blocks 16 to move, and the two screw blocks 16 drive the two clamping frames 11 to approach each other, so that the two clamping positioning grooves 12 can clamp and position the connecting flange 2 5, slide the movable frame 7, and the movable frame 7 drives the connecting flange 2 5 to dock with the connecting flange 1 4, and insert the bolts used for fixing the pipeline into the mounting holes on the flange to position the two flanges together. Similarly, loosen the clamping frame 11 and slide the movable frame 7 to expose the flange position, which is convenient for tightening the bolts.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sludge treatment machine, comprising a sludge treatment machine body (1), characterized in that: A fixed feed pipe (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the sludge treatment body (1), a movable pipe (3) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed feed pipe (2), and the ends of the fixed feed pipe (2) and the movable pipe (3) that are connected are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting flange 1 (4) and a connecting flange 2 (5), a fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sludge treatment body (1), a movable frame (7) is arranged above the fixed seat (6), a limiting slide block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (7), a limiting slide groove (9) nested and slidably matched with the limiting slide block (8) is arranged on the top of the fixed seat (6), a fixed groove (10) is arranged on the movable frame (7), and the fixed groove (10) ) is nested and slidably connected with a clamping frame (11), the clamping frame (11) is provided with a clamping positioning groove (12), the inner wall of the fixing groove (10) is provided with a groove (14), an adjusting screw (15) is rotatably connected in the groove (14), a screw block (16) is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting screw (15), the screw block (16) is fixedly connected to the clamping frame (11), the top of the adjusting screw (15) is fixedly connected with a turntable (17), the top of the turntable (17) is provided with an operating handle rod (18), the clamping frame (11), the clamping positioning groove (12) and the screw block (16) are correspondingly provided in two groups, and the thread direction of the adjusting screw (15) near the upper and lower sides is set in reverse.

2. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cross-sections of the limiting sliding block (8) and the limiting sliding groove (9) are both T-shaped.

3. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side cross-sections of the two clamping positioning grooves (12) are both semicircular, and the second connecting flange (5) and the two clamping positioning grooves (12) are arranged in a nested fit.

4. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the two clamping and positioning grooves (12) and the central axis of the connecting flange 1 (4) are located on the same horizontal straight line.

5. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two clamping and positioning grooves (12) are both provided with inner pads (13), and the two inner pads (13) are both made of rubber material.

6. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle (18) is located at the top of the rotating disk (17) away from the center of the circle.

7. A sludge treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (14), the adjusting screw rod (15), and the screw block (16) are provided in two groups correspondingly and are located at both sides of the inner wall of the fixed groove (10); a built-in groove (19) is provided in the movable frame (7); the outer surfaces of the two adjusting screw rods (15) and the built-in groove (19) are both nested and fixedly connected with a synchronous sprocket (20); the two synchronous sprockets (20) are connected by a synchronous chain (21).