The invention discloses a high-
voltage pulse charging and discharging circuit which comprises a charging loop and a discharging loop. The charging loop is connected in series with a first power supply S1, a
diode D0, a
capacitor C1, a suppression loop Y2 and a switch Q2, the
anode of the
diode D0 is connected with the
anode of the first power supply, and the
cathode of the
diode D0 is connected with the first pole of the
capacitor C1. The
discharge loop is connected in series with the input terminal, the switch Q1, the suppression loop Y1, the
capacitor C1 and the output terminal, and the positive
electrode of the diode D0 is connected with the input terminal and the negative
electrode is connected with the output terminal. The suppression loop Y1 and the suppression loop Y2 each comprise a
flyback transformer T1 and a feedback circuit F, the primary side of the
flyback transformer T1 is connected in series in the discharging loop and the charging loop, the
secondary side of the
flyback transformer T1 is connected with the feedback circuit F, and the output end of the feedback circuit F is connected with the two ends of the capacitor C1. The suppression loop Y1 / Y2 is used for suppressing
parasitic oscillation, feeding back energy, reducing steepness of the upper edge and the lower edge of a pulse, reducing
impact of a device, improving conversion efficiency and reducing the requirement for the performance of a high-
voltage capacitor.