Open type gas and oil burning boiler

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of open type boilers, and particularly relates to an open type gas and oil burning boiler which comprises an open type boiler. The base is fixedly connected with the open type boiler; the sliding frame is located at the top of the base; the positioning mechanism is matched with the sliding frame, the base and the control mechanism, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the sliding frame, and the control mechanism is used for unlocking the position of the sliding frame; according to the opening type boiler cleaning device, the telescopic rod can unlock the sliding frame by rotating the telescopic rod on the front side of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can drive the electric push rod to move, the electric push rod can be driven to be inserted into the inner side of the opening type boiler, and the electric push rod is started to push the scraping disc to move; and then the scraping disc can clean the inner side of the open type boiler so as to scrape off attached impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of open boilers, in particular to an open gas and oil boiler. Background Art

[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input into the boiler includes chemical energy and electrical energy in the fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with a certain amount of thermal energy.

[0003] The original meaning of pot refers to a container for holding water heated on fire, and furnace refers to a place where fuel is burned. A boiler consists of two parts: a pot and a furnace. The hot water or steam produced in a boiler can directly provide the required heat energy for industrial production and people's lives, or it can be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy through a generator. A boiler that provides hot water is called a hot water boiler, which is mainly used for life and has a small number of applications in industrial production. A boiler that produces steam is called a steam boiler, often referred to as a boiler, and is mostly used in thermal power plants, ships, locomotives, and industrial and mining enterprises.

[0004] When the boiler in the prior art is in use, dust is easily accumulated on the inner wall of the open boiler during combustion, which easily leads to reduced heat exchange efficiency. Therefore, the utility model proposes an open gas-fired oil-fired boiler to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that dust is easily accumulated on the inner wall of the open boiler during combustion, which easily leads to reduced heat exchange efficiency, and proposes an open gas and oil boiler.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An open gas-fired oil-fired boiler comprising

[0008] Open boiler;

[0009] A base, the base being fixedly connected to the open boiler;

[0010] A sliding frame, the sliding frame being located on the top of the base;

[0011] A positioning mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism cooperates with the sliding frame, the base and the control mechanism respectively, the positioning mechanism is used to position the sliding frame, and the control mechanism is used to unlock the position of the sliding frame;

[0012] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising an electric push rod and a scraper;

[0013] The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame, and the scraper plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a positioning frame, a spring, a fixing block and a driving rod;

[0015] The positioning frame is fixedly connected to the spring, the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and the driving rod is fixedly connected to the positioning frame.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the control mechanism comprises: a matching block and a telescopic rod;

[0017] The matching block is slidably connected to the sliding frame, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, and the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the matching block.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a round rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the driving rod, and the round rod is in sliding contact with the matching block.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning frame, and a plurality of positioning grooves arranged at equal intervals are opened on the top of the base, and the outer side of the positioning block is detachably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a horizontal slide groove is provided on the top of the base, and the outer side of the bottom of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. After the positioning frame is engaged with the sliding frame, the positioning frame can connect the sliding frame with the base to block the movement of the sliding frame on the base, so as to realize the positioning of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can stably support the electric push rod;

[0023] 2. After the telescopic rod is pushed and rotated, the telescopic rod can push the matching block to move, and the matching block can squeeze the driving rod to move, and the driving rod will lift the positioning frame, so that the positioning frame can be separated from the sliding frame, and the sliding frame can be unlocked, so that the sliding frame can move freely, so as to drive the electric push rod to be inserted into the inner side of the open boiler;

[0024] In the utility model, by rotating the telescopic rod at the front side of the sliding frame, the telescopic rod can unlock the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can drive the electric push rod to move, and the electric push rod can be driven to insert into the inner side of the open boiler, and the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod pushes the scraper to move, and then the scraper can clean the inner side of the open boiler to scrape off the attached impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the main three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a side three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the control mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. open boiler; 2. base; 3. sliding frame; 4. electric push rod; 5. scraper; 6. positioning frame; 7. spring; 8. fixing block; 9. driving rod; 10. matching block; 11. telescopic rod; 12. round rod; 13. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] Example

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , an open gas-fired oil-fired boiler, comprising

[0033] Open boiler 1;

[0034] A base 2, the base 2 is fixedly connected to the open boiler 1;

[0035] A sliding frame 3, the sliding frame 3 is located on the top of the base 2;

[0036] A positioning mechanism and a control mechanism, the positioning mechanism cooperates with the sliding frame 3, the base 2 and the control mechanism respectively, the positioning mechanism is used to locate the position of the sliding frame 3, and the control mechanism is used to unlock the position of the sliding frame 3;

[0037] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an electric push rod 4 and a scraper 5;

[0038] The electric push rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding frame 3 , and the scraper plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 4 .

[0039] By means of the above structure: by rotating the telescopic rod 11 at the front side of the sliding frame 3, the telescopic rod 11 can unlock the sliding frame 3, so that the sliding frame 3 can drive the electric push rod 4 to move, and the electric push rod 4 can be driven to insert into the inner side of the open boiler 1, and the electric push rod 4 is started, and the electric push rod 4 pushes the scraper 5 to move, and then the scraper 5 can clean the inner side of the open boiler 1 to scrape off the attached impurities.

[0040] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a positioning frame 6, a spring 7, a fixing block 8 and a driving rod 9;

[0041] The positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected to the spring 7, the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 8, the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 3, the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 3, and the driving rod 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 6. After the positioning frame 6 is engaged with the sliding frame 3, the positioning frame 6 can connect the sliding frame 3 with the base 2 to block the movement of the sliding frame 3 on the base 2, thereby realizing the positioning of the sliding frame 3, so that the sliding frame 3 can stably support the electric push rod 4.

[0042] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the control mechanism includes: a matching block 10 and a telescopic rod 11;

[0043] The matching block 10 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 3, the telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 3, and the telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected to the matching block 10. After the telescopic rod 11 is pushed and rotated, the telescopic rod 11 can push the matching block 10 to move, and the matching block 10 can squeeze the driving rod 9 to move, and the driving rod 9 will lift the positioning frame 6, so that the positioning frame 6 can be separated from the sliding frame 3, and the sliding frame 3 can be unlocked, so that the sliding frame 3 can move freely to drive the electric push rod 4 to be inserted into the inner side of the open boiler 1.

[0044] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a round rod 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the driving rod 9, and the round rod 12 is in sliding contact with the matching block 10. The round rod 12 is used to connect the matching block 10 and the driving rod 9, so that the matching block 10 can drive the driving rod 9 to move when it moves.

[0045] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a positioning block 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning frame 6, and a plurality of positioning grooves arranged at equal intervals are opened on the top of the base 2. The outer side of the positioning block 13 and the inner wall of the positioning groove can be detachably connected. After the positioning block 13 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning groove, the positioning block 13 can block the movement of the sliding frame 3, thereby realizing the positioning of the sliding frame 3.

[0046] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a horizontal slide groove is opened on the top of the base 2, and the outer side of the bottom of the sliding frame 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove. The horizontal slide groove is used to connect the sliding frame 3 and the base 2, so that the sliding frame 3 can slide on the base 2.

[0047] It should be noted that the specific type of open boiler 1 and electric push rod 4 to be used is selected by the relevant technical personnel familiar with the field, and the above open boiler 1 and electric push rod 4 are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0048] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the open boiler 1, the sliding frame 3 is first unlocked, and the telescopic rod 11 is pushed to rotate at the front side of the sliding frame 3. After the telescopic rod 11 is pushed and rotated, the telescopic rod 11 can push the matching block 10 to move, and the matching block 10 can squeeze the driving rod 9 to move, and the driving rod 9 will lift the positioning frame 6, so that the positioning frame 6 can be separated from the sliding frame 3, and the sliding frame 3 can be unlocked, so that the sliding frame 3 can move freely, to drive the electric push rod 4 to insert into the inner side of the open boiler 1. The open boiler 1 is a double-layer structure, and the size of the inner tank is the same as that of the scraper 5, so that the scraper 5 can fit with the inner tank of the open boiler 1, and the scraper 5 When entering the inner side of the open boiler 1, it fits with the inner wall of the inner tank and starts the electric push rod 4, which pushes the scraper 5 to move, and then the scraper 5 can clean the inside of the open boiler 1 to scrape off the attached impurities, and then the sliding frame 3 and the electric push rod 4 are reset and the positioning frame 6 is released, so that the positioning frame 6 is engaged with the sliding frame 3. After the positioning frame 6 is engaged with the sliding frame 3, the positioning frame 6 can connect the sliding frame 3 with the base 2 to block the movement of the sliding frame 3 on the base 2, so as to realize the positioning of the sliding frame 3, so that the sliding frame 3 can stably support the electric push rod 4, so that the electric push rod 4 and the scraper 5 will not affect the use of the open boiler 1.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An open gas-fired oil-fired boiler, characterized in that: include Open boiler (1); A base (2), wherein the base (2) is fixedly connected to the open boiler (1); A sliding frame (3), wherein the sliding frame (3) is located on the top of the base (2); A positioning mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism cooperates with the sliding frame (3), the base (2) and the control mechanism respectively, the positioning mechanism is used to position the sliding frame (3), and the control mechanism is used to unlock the position of the sliding frame (3); A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising an electric push rod (4) and a scraper (5); The electric push rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding frame (3), and the scraper plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (4).

2. An open gas-fired oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: a positioning frame (6), a spring (7), a fixing block (8) and a driving rod (9); The positioning frame (6) is fixedly connected to the spring (7), the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (8), the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (3), and the driving rod (9) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (6).

3. The open gas-fired oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises: a matching block (10) and a telescopic rod (11); The matching block (10) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (3), the telescopic rod (11) is rotationally connected to the sliding frame (3), and the telescopic rod (11) is rotationally connected to the matching block (10).

4. An open gas-fired oil-fired boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the driving rod (9), and the round rod (12) is in sliding contact with the matching block (10).

5. The open gas-fired oil-fired boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning frame (6), and a plurality of positioning grooves arranged at equal intervals are provided on the top of the base (2), and the outer side of the positioning block (13) is detachably engaged with the inner wall of the positioning groove.

6. The open gas-fired oil-fired boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal slide groove is provided on the top of the base (2), and the outer side of the bottom of the sliding frame (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.

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