High-thermal-stability sodium antimonate continuous production device

By using ceramic heating plates and humidity removal devices in the sodium antimonate continuous production device, combined with crushing rollers and filters, the problem of water vapor condensation affecting drying is solved, and the drying efficiency of sodium antimonate and the powder treatment effect are improved.

CN222143666UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ANHUI XINGBEIDA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420659626.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the continuous production process of sodium antimonate, the rising water vapor contacts the inner wall of the box to produce condensation, and moisture residue affects the drying efficiency.

Method used

A high-thermal stable sodium antimonate continuous production device is designed, using a combination of humidity exhaust device and ceramic heating plate, and uniformly heated and dried with ceramic heating plate and hot air fan, and water vapor condensed and discharged through a condensation cover and semiconductor refrigeration sheet. , combining a crushing roller and an elastic filter to improve the crushing and filtration efficiency of the powder.

Benefits of technology

The drying efficiency of sodium antimonate is improved, the dripping of dew is avoided affecting drying, the crushing and filtration effect of the powder is enhanced, and the efficient drying of sodium antimonate is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-thermal-stability sodium antimonate continuous production device which comprises a drying assembly, one end of the top of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with a dehumidification device, one end of the bottom of the drying assembly is fixedly connected with a conveying belt, and one side of the interior of the drying assembly is provided with a smashing device. According to the scheme, sodium antimonate is gradually dried in the sliding process, sodium antimonate powder is air-dried in cooperation with the air heater arranged at the bottom of the drying box body, and the sodium antimonate powder slides to the surface of the second ceramic heating plate through the first ceramic heating plate, so that the sodium antimonate powder is heated more uniformly, and then the drying efficiency of the sodium antimonate is improved; and through extrusion between the filter screen and the crushing roller, the coagulated sodium antimonate powder is crushed, and the filter screen is vibrated, so that the filtering efficiency of the sodium antimonate powder on the surface of the filter screen is improved, the situation that the coagulated sodium antimonate powder cannot be dried is avoided, and the drying effect of the sodium antimonate powder is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium antimonate production equipment, and more specifically, to a continuous production device for high-thermal-stable sodium antimonate. Background Art

[0002] Sodium antimonate, also known as sodium pyroantimonate, is the sodium salt of antimonic acid. It is a white powder, soluble in tartaric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, etc., slightly soluble in alcohol and ammonium salts, insoluble in acetic acid, dilute alkali and dilute inorganic acid, insoluble in cold water, and has good chemical stability. It is widely used in clarifiers, decolorizers, etc. In the production process of sodium pyroantimonate, sodium pyroantimonate needs to be dried for subsequent storage and processing.

[0003] Patent document publication number CN205607097U, a drying system for the production of sodium antimonate, including a drying box, a left electric telescopic plate and a right electric telescopic plate are respectively arranged on the top of the drying box, a side surface of the left electric telescopic plate is provided with a slot matched with the right electric telescopic plate, a vibrating screen is arranged inside the drying box, one end of the vibrating screen is fixedly connected to a first motor through a left connecting seat, the other end of the vibrating screen is fixedly connected to the right side plate of the drying box through a right connecting seat, a first hot fan is arranged on the upper side of both ends of the vibrating screen, a second hot fan is arranged on the lower side of both ends of the vibrating screen, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the lower side of the vibrating screen.

[0004] When the above scheme is used, it is convenient to put the raw materials into the drying box, and the drying box is better sealed to prevent hot air leakage. The raw materials can be dispersed, which is conducive to drying the raw materials more evenly and improving product quality. However, during use, since the drying box is relatively closed, water vapor will be generated after the sodium antimonate is dried. Especially in the continuous production process, when the rising water vapor contacts the inner wall of the box, condensation will be generated, and moisture will still remain inside the cabinet. In addition, due to long-term continuous production, the condensation gradually becomes larger and is affected by gravity. It will drip onto the sodium antimonate, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the sodium antimonate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model provide a high thermally stable sodium antimonate continuous production device to solve the problem that in the existing continuous production process, when the rising water vapor contacts the inner wall of the box, condensation will be generated, and moisture will still remain inside the cabinet. In addition, after long-term continuous production, the condensation gradually becomes larger and, under the influence of gravity, will drip onto the sodium antimonate, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the sodium antimonate.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a continuous production device of high thermally stable sodium antimonate, comprising a drying component, one end of the top of the drying component is fixedly connected to a dehumidification device, one end of the bottom of the drying component is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt, and a crushing device is arranged on one side inside the drying component; the drying component comprises a drying box, one end of the top of the drying box is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the upper end of one side inside the drying box is located at the bottom of the feed hopper and is fixedly connected to a first supporting inclined block, a first ceramic heating plate is arranged on the top of the first supporting inclined block, a second supporting inclined block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying box away from the first supporting inclined block, a second ceramic heating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting inclined block, a material guide nozzle is fixedly connected between the lower end of the drying box and one side of the second supporting inclined block, a discharge port is opened on one side of the bottom of the drying box below the material guide nozzle, a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the drying box away from the discharge port, and the conveyor belt is located inside the discharge port.

[0007] Among them, the dehumidification device includes a condensation hood, which is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the drying box away from the feed hopper, a material guide groove is provided at one end of the bottom of the condensation hood, and the material guide groove is an inclined surface. An exhaust port is provided on the top of the condensation hood, and the material guide groove is connected with the exhaust port. A semiconductor refrigeration plate is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the condensation hood at the bottom of the exhaust port, a guide groove is provided on the side of the interior of the condensation hood away from the material guide groove, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the guide groove, and a surface of the guide groove is provided with an inclined surface opposite to the material guide groove.

[0008] Wherein, the crushing device includes a filter screen, which is fixedly installed between the first supporting bevel block and the drying box body, one side of the drying box body is fixedly connected to a motor frame, the top of the motor frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, one side of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, the inside of the drying box body is movably sleeved with a movable rod, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rack, the bottom of the fixed rack is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear, one side of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a pushing frame, both sides of the movable rod are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the limiting rods are movably sleeved inside the drying box body, and a crushing roller is rotatably installed inside the pushing frame.

[0009] The outer surface of the crushing roller is provided with convex points, the filter screen is made of elastic material, and the crushing roller is rotatably installed on the top of the filter screen.

[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0011] In the above scheme, the sodium antimonate powder is heated and dried by the first ceramic heating plate and the second ceramic heating plate respectively, so that the sodium antimonate is gradually dried in the process of sliding down, and the hot air blower arranged at the bottom of the drying box is cooperated with, and the hot air generated by the hot air blower passes through the surface of the second ceramic heating plate and the top of the first ceramic heating plate to air-dry the sodium antimonate powder, and slides down from the first ceramic heating plate to the surface of the second ceramic heating plate, so that the sodium antimonate powder is heated more evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the sodium antimonate;

[0012] When the crushing roller moves on the surface of the filter screen, it is squeezed between the filter screen and the crushing roller, so that the sodium antimonate powder that has condensed into agglomerates is crushed. While the convex points on the surface of the crushing roller improve the crushing effect of the sodium antimonate powder, the crushing roller will cause the filter screen to vibrate during its rolling on the surface of the filter screen, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the sodium antimonate powder on the surface of the filter screen, avoiding the inability to dry the sodium antimonate powder that has condensed into agglomerates, and thereby improving the drying effect of the sodium antimonate powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pulverizing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the crushing device of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. drying component; 2. conveyor belt; 3. dehumidification device; 4. crushing device; 11. drying box; 12. first supporting inclined block; 13. first ceramic heating plate; 14. feed hopper; 15. second supporting inclined block; 16. second ceramic heating plate; 17. hot air blower; 18. material guide nozzle; 19. discharge port; 31. condensation hood; 32. exhaust port; 33. semiconductor refrigeration plate; 34. material guide trough; 35. guide trough; 36. drain pipe; 41. filter screen; 42. motor frame; 43. drive motor; 44. drive gear; 45. movable rod; 46. fixed rack; 47. limit rod; 48. push frame; 49. crushing roller; 410. bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a continuous production device for high thermal stability sodium antimonate, including a drying component 1, one end of the top of the drying component 1 is fixedly connected to a dehumidification device 3, one end of the bottom of the drying component 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt 2, and one side of the drying component 1 is provided with a crushing device 4; the drying component 1 includes a drying box 11, one end of the top of the drying box 11 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 14, the upper end of one side of the inside of the drying box 11 is located at the bottom of the feed hopper 14 and is fixedly connected to a first supporting inclined block 12, and the top of the first supporting inclined block 12 is provided There is a first ceramic heating plate 13, a second supporting bevel 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drying box 11 on the side away from the first supporting bevel 12, a second ceramic heating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting bevel 15, a material guide nozzle 18 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the drying box 11 and one side of the second supporting bevel 15, a discharge port 19 is opened on one side of the bottom of the drying box 11 below the material guide nozzle 18, a hot air blower 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the drying box 11 away from the discharge port 19, and the conveyor belt 2 is located inside the discharge port 19.

[0021] By using the first supporting bevel 12 and the second supporting bevel 15, sodium antimonate enters the interior of the drying box 11 through the feed hopper 14. When it falls to the surface of the first ceramic heating plate 13 on the top of the first supporting bevel 12, the sodium antimonate is heated and dried by the first ceramic heating plate 13 and the second ceramic heating plate 16, respectively, so that the sodium antimonate is gradually dried in the process of sliding. At the same time, it slides from the first ceramic heating plate 13 to the surface of the second ceramic heating plate 16, so that the sodium antimonate is heated more evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the sodium antimonate.

[0022] The hot air blower 17 disposed at the bottom of the drying box 11 is used to avoid direct air drying of the sodium antimonate, which would cause dust to be raised. At the same time, the airflow generated by the hot air blower 17 discharges the water vapor through the dehumidification device 3.

[0023] Among them, the dehumidification device 3 includes a condensation hood 31, which is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the drying box body 11 away from the feed hopper 14, a material guide groove 34 is provided at one end of the bottom of the condensation hood 31, and the material guide groove 34 is an inclined surface, an exhaust port 32 is provided at the top of the condensation hood 31, the material guide groove 34 is connected with the exhaust port 32, a semiconductor refrigeration plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the condensation hood 31 at the bottom of the exhaust port 32, a guide groove 35 is provided on the side of the interior of the condensation hood 31 away from the material guide groove 34, a drain pipe 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide groove 35, and a surface of the guide groove 35 is provided with an inclined surface opposite to the material guide groove 34, water vapor passes through the material guide groove 34, is discharged from the exhaust port 32, and is actively condensed by the semiconductor refrigeration plate 33, the condensed dew falls due to the influence of gravity, flows into the interior of the drain pipe 36 through the inclined surface of the guide groove 35, and the condensed water is discharged by connecting a water pipe to one end of the drain pipe 36.

[0024] As attached Figure 4-5 As shown, the crushing device 4 includes a filter screen 41, which is fixedly installed between the first supporting bevel block 12 and the drying box body 11, a motor frame 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box body 11, a driving motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor frame 42, a driving gear 44 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 43, a movable rod 45 is movably sleeved inside the drying box body 11, a fixed rack 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 45, and the bottom of the fixed rack 46 is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 44, a pushing frame 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod 45, and both sides of the movable rod 45 are fixedly connected to limit rods 47, the limit rods 47 are movably sleeved inside the drying box body 11, and a crushing roller 49 is rotatably installed inside the pushing frame 48.

[0025] The outer surface of the crushing roller 49 is provided with protrusions 410 , and the filter screen 41 is made of elastic material, and the crushing roller 49 is rollingly installed on the top of the filter screen 41 .

[0026] Taking advantage of the elastic material of the filter 41, when the crushing roller 49 moves on the surface of the filter 41, the sodium antimonate powder that has condensed into blocks is squeezed between the filter 41 and the crushing roller 49, and the crushing effect of the sodium antimonate powder is improved by the protrusions 410 on the surface of the crushing roller 49. At the same time, the crushing roller 49 will cause the filter 41 to vibrate during the rolling process of the crushing roller 49 on the surface of the filter 41, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the sodium antimonate powder on the surface of the filter 41.

[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When in use, the sodium antimonate powder enters the interior of the drying box 11 from the feed hopper 14 through the external feeding device, and when it falls to the surface of the first ceramic heating plate 13 at the top of the first supporting inclined block 12, the sodium antimonate is heated and dried by the first ceramic heating plate 13 and the second ceramic heating plate 16, respectively, so that the sodium antimonate is gradually dried during the sliding process, and the hot air blower 17 provided at the bottom of the drying box 11 is cooperated with. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 17 passes through the surface of the second ceramic heating plate 16 and the top of the first ceramic heating plate 13, and while drying the sodium antimonate, the airflow generated by the hot air blower 17 discharges water vapor through the dehumidification device 3;

[0029] The water vapor passes through the guide groove 34 and is discharged from the exhaust port 32. At the same time, it is actively condensed by the semiconductor cooling sheet 33. The condensed dew falls due to gravity and flows into the inside of the drain pipe 36 through the inclined surface of the guide groove 35. The condensed water is discharged by connecting a water pipe to one end of the drain pipe 36.

[0030] When the sodium antimonate on the surface of the first ceramic heating plate 13 slides into the surface of the filter 41, the driving motor 43 controls the driving gear 44 to rotate clockwise and then counterclockwise. The driving gear 44 is engaged with the fixed rack 46 to control the movable rod 45 to reciprocate inside the drying box 11, so that when the crushing roller 49 moves on the surface of the filter 41, it is squeezed between the filter 41 and the crushing roller 49, so that the sodium antimonate powder that has condensed into blocks is crushed. While the convex points 410 on the surface of the crushing roller 49 improve the crushing effect of the sodium antimonate powder, the crushing roller 49 rolls on the surface of the filter 41, which causes the filter 41 to vibrate. The sodium antimonate powder falls onto the surface of the second ceramic heating plate 16, and falls to the conveyor belt 2 through the guide nozzle 18, and is transmitted to other processes through the conveyor belt 2.

[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous production device for high thermal stability sodium antimonate, comprising a drying component (1), characterized in that: One end of the top of the drying component (1) is fixedly connected to a dehumidification device (3), one end of the bottom of the drying component (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (2), and one side of the interior of the drying component (1) is provided with a crushing device (4); The drying assembly (1) comprises a drying box (11), one end of the top of the drying box (11) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (14), an upper end of one side of the interior of the drying box (11) is located at the bottom of the feed hopper (14) and is fixedly connected to a first supporting inclined block (12), a first ceramic heating plate (13) is arranged on the top of the first supporting inclined block (12), and a second supporting inclined block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the drying box (11) away from the first supporting inclined block (12). A second ceramic heating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting inclined block (15); a material guide nozzle (18) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the drying box (11) and one side of the second supporting inclined block (15); a discharge port (19) is provided on one side of the bottom of the drying box (11) below the material guide nozzle (18); a hot air blower (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the drying box (11) away from the discharge port (19); and the conveyor belt (2) is located inside the discharge port (19).

2. The continuous production device of high thermal stability sodium antimonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification device (3) comprises a condensation hood (31), wherein the condensation hood (31) is fixedly mounted on a side of the top of the drying box (11) away from the feed hopper (14), a material guide groove (34) is provided at one end of the bottom of the condensation hood (31), and the material guide groove (34) is an inclined surface, an exhaust port (32) is provided at the top of the condensation hood (31), and the material guide groove (34) is communicated with the exhaust port (32), a semiconductor refrigeration plate (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the condensation hood (31) located at the bottom of the exhaust port (32), a guide groove (35) is provided on one side of the interior of the condensation hood (31) away from the material guide groove (34), a drain pipe (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide groove (35), and a surface of the guide groove (35) is provided with an inclined surface opposite to the material guide groove (34).

3. The continuous production device of high thermal stability sodium antimonate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device (4) comprises a filter screen (41), the filter screen (41) is fixedly installed between the first supporting inclined block (12) and the drying box (11), one side of the drying box (11) is fixedly connected to a motor frame (42), the top of the motor frame (42) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (43), one side of the driving motor (43) is provided with a driving gear (44), the interior of the drying box (11) is movably sleeved with a movable rod (45), the bottom of the movable rod (45) is fixedly connected to a fixed rack (46), the bottom of the fixed rack (46) is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear (44), one side of the movable rod (45) is fixedly connected to a pushing frame (48), both sides of the movable rod (45) are fixedly connected to limiting rods (47), the limiting rods (47) are movably sleeved inside the drying box (11), and a crushing roller (49) is rotatably installed inside the pushing frame (48).

4. The continuous production device of high thermal stability sodium antimonate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the crushing roller (49) is provided with convex points (410), the filter screen (41) is made of elastic material, and the crushing roller (49) is rollingly mounted on the top of the filter screen (41).