Solar cooling tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar cooling tower, which belongs to the technical field of cooling towers and comprises a tower body, a cooling component is arranged on one side of the tower body, and an air guide component is arranged on one side of the tower body. When the cooling device is used, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external hot water pipe needing to be cooled, then hot water is evenly sprayed to filler through the multiple sprayers so that the hot water can be adsorbed to the filler, then the cold air ventilation opening is evenly blown to the hot water attached to the filler through guiding of the air guide plate and the arc-shaped face, the hot water is cooled, and the cooling effect is good. And finally, hot water falls into a water collecting tank through filler, heat existing in water in the water collecting tank can be guided into external air through a heat conduction ring and a heat conduction column, finally, cooled water is transported out through a water outlet pipe, and a collecting tank can guide water flowing out along an air guide plate into the water collecting tank to prevent water waste. And the cooling effect on hot water is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a solar cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the existing cooling tower is to drive the axial flow fan installed on the top of the tower through a motor to draw cold air from the surrounding environment into the tower, use the drawn air to form convection with the water sprinkled from above, and cool the water through partial evaporation of water and direct convection heat exchange.

[0003] Due to space limitations, most existing solar cooling towers are installed on the roof. The wind and sun will accelerate the aging of the cooling towers. At the same time, the cooling towers will absorb part of the sun's heat, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN208818024U) is a solar cooling tower. This utility model can use the energy generated by solar radiation for fan cooling by using solar modules, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the cooling tower. At the same time, the solar panels can withstand solar radiation, reduce the heat radiation obtained by the tower body, reduce the temperature of the tower body, indirectly cool the cooling tower, and further reduce the energy consumption of the cooling tower. The battery is set at the bottom of the tower body to avoid damage or aging of the battery caused by direct sunlight, thereby extending the service life.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but in actual use, the cooling effect of the cooling tower is not ideal, and the exhaust water vapor cannot be separated into gas and liquid, resulting in a lower moisture content in the flowing water.

[0006] Therefore, a solar cooling tower is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a solar cooling tower, which can solve the problem that the existing solar cooling tower has unsatisfactory cooling effect during actual use and cannot perform gas-liquid separation on the discharged water vapor, resulting in low moisture content in the flowing water.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar cooling tower, comprising a tower body, a cooling component is arranged on one side of the tower body, a wind guide component is arranged on one side of the tower body, a heat dissipation component is arranged inside the cooling component, a collection component is arranged on one side of the tower body, a circulation component is arranged on one side of the tower body, and an energy component is arranged on one side of the tower body;

[0009] The cooling assembly includes an inlet pipe, an inlet valve, an annular pipe, a nozzle, a filler, a water collecting tank, an outlet pipe, an outlet valve and a vent. The inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the tower body, the inlet valve is arranged on one side of the inlet pipe, the annular pipe is arranged on one side of the inlet pipe and is used in conjunction with the inlet pipe, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the annular pipe, the filler is arranged inside the tower body, the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, the outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, the outlet valve is arranged on one side of the outlet pipe, and a plurality of vents are arranged at the bottom of the tower body.

[0010] Preferably, the wind guide assembly includes a wind guide plate and a curved surface, the wind guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body, and the curved surface is arranged at the bottom of the tower body and used in conjunction with the wind guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat-conducting ring and a heat-conducting column, two of the heat-conducting rings are fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting pool, and a plurality of the heat-conducting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting ring.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting trough and a connecting trough, the collecting trough is opened on one side of the tower body, and a plurality of connecting troughs are opened on one side of the collecting trough and connect the collecting trough and the water collecting tank.

[0013] Preferably, the circulation component includes a circulation hopper and a water-absorbing sponge, wherein the circulation hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body, and the water-absorbing sponge is arranged on one side of the circulation hopper.

[0014] Preferably, the energy component includes a solar panel, a storage bin and a battery, a plurality of the solar panels are arranged on one side of the tower body, the storage bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body, and the battery is arranged inside the storage bin and electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0015] Preferably, an air-guiding fan is provided inside the tower body, and the air-guiding fan is used to guide a large amount of water vapor stored inside the tower body.

[0016] Preferably, a filter cover is provided on one side of the water outlet pipe, and the filter cover is made of stainless steel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a cooling component, an air guide component, a heat dissipation component and a collection component. When in use, the water inlet pipe is connected to the external hot water pipe that needs to be cooled, and then the hot water is evenly sprayed onto the filler through multiple nozzles, so that the hot water is adsorbed on the filler. Then the cold air vent is evenly blown onto the hot water attached to the filler through the air guide plate and the curved surface to cool the hot water. Finally, the hot water falls into the water collection tank through the filler. The heat in the water in the water collection tank will be guided to the external air through the heat conduction ring and the heat conduction column. Finally, the cooled water is transported out through the water outlet pipe. The collection tank can guide the water flowing out along the air guide plate to the water collection tank to prevent water waste, thereby achieving a good cooling effect on the hot water.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a circulation component, an energy component, an air-guiding fan and a filter cover. When in use, the moisture in the water vapor generated by cooling will be absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge, thereby preventing moisture loss. The solar panel can collect energy from the sun and store it inside the battery. The filter cover can improve the water quality of the water outlet pipe. The air-guiding fan can quickly discharge the gas inside the tower body to enhance the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section three-dimensional structure at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the heat dissipation component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Tower body; 2. Cooling component; 3. Wind guide component; 4. Heat dissipation component; 5. Collection component; 6. Circulation component; 7. Energy component; 201. Water inlet pipe; 202. Water inlet valve; 203. Ring pipe; 204. Nozzle; 205. Filler; 206. Water collecting tank; 207. Water outlet pipe; 208. Water outlet valve; 209. Ventilation port; 301. Wind guide plate; 302. Arc surface; 401. Heat conduction ring; 402. Heat conduction column; 501. Collection tank; 502. Connecting tank; 601. Circulation bucket; 602. Water-absorbing sponge; 701. Solar panel; 702. Storage bin; 703. Battery; 8. Wind guide fan; 9. Filter cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A solar cooling tower comprises a tower body 1, a cooling assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1, a wind guide assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1, a heat dissipation assembly 4 is arranged inside the cooling assembly 2, a collection assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1, a circulation assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1, and an energy assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1;

[0031] The cooling assembly 2 includes an inlet pipe 201, an inlet valve 202, an annular pipe 203, a nozzle 204, a filler 205, a water collecting pool 206, an outlet pipe 207, an outlet valve 208 and a vent 209. The inlet pipe 201 is arranged on one side of the tower body 1, the inlet valve 202 is arranged on one side of the inlet pipe 201, the annular pipe 203 is arranged on one side of the inlet pipe 201 and is used in conjunction with the inlet pipe 201, a plurality of nozzles 204 are arranged at the bottom of the annular pipe 203, the filler 205 is arranged inside the tower body 1, the water collecting pool 206 is arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1, the outlet pipe 207 is arranged on one side of the water collecting pool 206, the outlet valve 208 is arranged on one side of the outlet pipe 207, and a plurality of vents 209 are arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the wind guide assembly 3 includes a wind guide plate 301 and a curved surface 302 . The wind guide plate 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body 1 , and the curved surface 302 is arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1 and used in conjunction with the wind guide plate 301 .

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a heat-conducting ring 401 and a heat-conducting column 402 . The two heat-conducting rings 401 are fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting pool 206 , and the plurality of heat-conducting columns 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting ring 401 .

[0034] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the collecting assembly 5 includes a collecting tank 501 and a connecting tank 502 . The collecting tank 501 is opened on one side of the tower body 1 . A plurality of connecting tanks 502 are opened on one side of the collecting tank 501 and connect the collecting tank 501 and the water collecting tank 206 .

[0035] When in use, the water inlet pipe 201 is connected to the external hot water pipe that needs to be cooled, and then the hot water is evenly sprayed onto the filler 205 through multiple nozzles 204, so that the hot water is adsorbed on the filler 205. Then the cold air vent 209 is evenly blown onto the hot water attached to the filler 205 through the guidance of the air guide plate 301 and the curved surface 302 to cool the hot water. Finally, the hot water falls into the water collecting tank 206 through the filler 205. The heat in the water in the water collecting tank 206 will be guided to the external air through the heat conducting ring 401 and the heat conducting column 402. Finally, the cooled water is transported out through the water outlet pipe 207. The collecting tank 501 can guide the water flowing out along the air guide plate 301 to the water collecting tank 206 to prevent water waste, thereby achieving a good cooling effect on the hot water.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the circulation component 6 includes a circulation bucket 601 and a water-absorbing sponge 602 . The circulation bucket 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 1 , and the water-absorbing sponge 602 is arranged on one side of the circulation bucket 601 .

[0037] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the energy component 7 includes a solar panel 701, a storage bin 702 and a battery 703. Multiple solar panels 701 are arranged on one side of the tower body 1, the storage bin 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body 1, and the battery 703 is arranged inside the storage bin 702 and is electrically connected to the solar panel 701.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, an air guide fan 8 is disposed inside the tower body 1 , and the air guide fan 8 is used to guide a large amount of water vapor stored inside the tower body 1 .

[0039] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a filter cover 9 is provided on one side of the water outlet pipe 207, and the material of the filter cover 9 is stainless steel.

[0040] When in use, the moisture in the water vapor generated by cooling will be absorbed by the absorbent sponge 602 to prevent moisture loss. The solar panel 701 can collect energy from the sun and store it inside the battery 703. The filter cover 9 can improve the water quality of the water outlet pipe 207. The wind-guiding fan 8 can quickly discharge the gas inside the tower body 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the cooling effect of the existing solar cooling tower is not ideal during actual use and the exhaust water vapor cannot be separated into gas and liquid, resulting in low moisture content in the flowing water is solved.

[0042] Working principle: When the present application is used, the water inlet pipe 201 is first connected to the external hot water pipe that needs to be cooled, and then the hot water is evenly sprayed onto the filler 205 through multiple nozzles 204, so that the hot water is adsorbed on the filler 205, and then the cold air vent 209 is evenly blown onto the hot water attached to the filler 205 through the guidance of the air guide plate 301 and the curved surface 302 to cool the hot water, and finally the hot water falls into the water collection tank 206 through the filler 205, and the heat in the water collection tank 206 is guided to the external air through the heat conduction ring 401 and the heat conduction column 402. The cooled water is finally transported out through the outlet pipe 207. The collecting tank 501 can guide the water flowing out along the wind guide plate 301 to the water collecting pool 206 to prevent water waste, thereby achieving a good cooling effect on the hot water. The moisture in the water vapor generated by cooling will be absorbed by the absorbent sponge 602 to prevent moisture loss. The solar panel 701 can collect energy through the sun and store it inside the battery 703. The filter cover 9 can improve the water quality of the outlet pipe 207. The wind guide fan 8 can quickly discharge the gas inside the tower body 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solar cooling tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A cooling component (2) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1), an air guide component (3) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1), a heat dissipation component (4) is arranged inside the cooling component (2), a collection component (5) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1), a circulation component (6) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1), and an energy component (7) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1); The cooling assembly (2) comprises a water inlet pipe (201), a water inlet valve (202), an annular pipe (203), a nozzle (204), a filler (205), a water collecting tank (206), a water outlet pipe (207), a water outlet valve (208) and a vent (209); the water inlet pipe (201) is arranged on one side of the tower body (1); the water inlet valve (202) is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe (201); and the annular pipe (203) is arranged on the side of the water inlet pipe (201). One side is used in conjunction with a water inlet pipe (201), a plurality of the nozzles (204) are arranged at the bottom of the annular pipe (203), the filler (205) is arranged inside the tower body (1), the water collecting tank (206) is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1), the water outlet pipe (207) is arranged at one side of the water collecting tank (206), the water outlet valve (208) is arranged at one side of the water outlet pipe (207), and a plurality of the vents (209) are arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1).

2. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind guide assembly (3) comprises a wind guide plate (301) and a curved surface (302); the wind guide plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body (1); and the curved surface (302) is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (1) and is used in conjunction with the wind guide plate (301).

3. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (4) comprises a heat-conducting ring (401) and a heat-conducting column (402), two of the heat-conducting rings (401) are fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting pool (206), and a plurality of the heat-conducting columns (402) are fixedly connected to the top of the heat-conducting ring (401).

4. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting trough (501) and a connecting trough (502); the collecting trough (501) is provided on one side of the tower body (1); a plurality of connecting troughs (502) are provided on one side of the collecting trough (501) and connect the collecting trough (501) and the water collecting tank (206).

5. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation component (6) comprises a circulation hopper (601) and a water-absorbing sponge (602); the circulation hopper (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body (1); and the water-absorbing sponge (602) is arranged on one side of the circulation hopper (601).

6. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy component (7) comprises a solar panel (701), a storage bin (702) and a storage battery (703); a plurality of the solar panels (701) are arranged on one side of the tower body (1); the storage bin (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body (1); and the storage battery (703) is arranged inside the storage bin (702) and is electrically connected to the solar panel (701).

7. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide fan (8) is arranged inside the tower body (1), and the air guide fan (8) is used to guide a large amount of water vapor stored inside the tower body (1).

8. A solar cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cover (9) is provided on one side of the water outlet pipe (207), and the filter cover (9) is made of stainless steel.

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