Outdoor portable multifunctional fish measuring device

The portable multifunctional fish measuring device stabilizes fish using integrated mechanisms to prevent flipping, enabling simultaneous and efficient measurement of length and weight, addressing the inefficiencies of existing devices.

CN222143987UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YANGTZE RIVER FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420862506.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fish measuring devices struggle to simultaneously measure the weight and length of fish efficiently due to the fish flipping over, which complicates the measurement process and reduces efficiency.

Method used

A portable multifunctional fish measuring device with a supporting bottom plate, N-shaped frame, load-bearing scale, and integrated mechanisms for stabilizing and measuring fish, including a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism, clamping mechanism, and limiting mechanism, to prevent fish flipping and facilitate accurate length and weight measurement.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively stabilizes fish during measurement, allowing for simultaneous and efficient determination of length and weight by preventing fish from flipping, accommodating various fish sizes, and enhancing measurement accuracy and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a field portable multifunctional fish measuring device which comprises a supporting bottom plate and an N-shaped frame, a bearing scale is installed in the supporting bottom plate, a weighing machine controller is installed on the front face of the bearing scale, the upper surface of the bearing scale is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the upper surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fish measuring groove, and the supporting block is fixedly connected with the N-shaped frame. A water outlet is formed in the left side face of the fish measuring groove, scale marks are carved on the inner bottom wall of the water outlet, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged in the N-shaped frame and comprises a threaded rod and a lifting plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the N-shaped frame, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the N-shaped frame. The bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the lifting plate, through cooperation of the lifting adjusting mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the N-shaped frame, fish can be limited, the situation that the fish turns over willfully can be avoided, and therefore the length and the weight of a fish body can be conveniently measured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish resource investigation, and more specifically to a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use. Background Art

[0002] In the scientific research and investigation of fish resources, it is crucial to accurately obtain fish biological data. These data include not only the species, sex and number of fish, but also specific parameters such as the total length, body length and weight of the fish. These parameters are of great significance for analyzing the variation of fish morphological traits, population dynamics, ecological habits and evaluating the status of fishery resources. When investigating fish resources, the location is often in the wild, so a portable multifunctional fish measuring device is needed.

[0003] At present, when conducting resource surveys on fish, in order to facilitate the investigation of the length of fish, fish measuring boards are often used to measure the fish. However, the weight of the fish needs to be measured separately, which is inconvenient. In addition, when measuring the length of the fish, the fish will flip, which is a big problem. The flipping of the fish increases the difficulty of measuring the length of the fish and affects the efficiency of the fish measurement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the prior art cannot measure the weight of the fish while measuring its length, and cannot avoid the fish from flipping over, thus affecting the measurement efficiency, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for the field.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for the field, comprising a supporting bottom plate and an N-shaped frame, wherein a load-bearing scale is installed inside the supporting bottom plate, a weighing device controller is installed on the front of the load-bearing scale, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing scale, a fish measuring tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting block, a drainage port is opened on the left side of the fish measuring tank, and a scale line is engraved on the inner bottom wall of the drainage port, a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the N-shaped frame, and the lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded rod and a lifting plate, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is in contact with the N-shaped The inner wall of the frame is threadedly connected, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged below the lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes an arc-shaped pressing plate and a first spring, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the front of the fish measuring groove, the limiting mechanism includes an insertion rod, a group of limiting openings 13 are opened on the front of the fish measuring groove 5, the number of a group of limiting openings 13 should be set between 20-25, the outer surface of the insertion rod is in contact with one of the limiting openings, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the fish measuring groove.

[0007] A turntable is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod, and two guide columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate. The outer surfaces of the two guide columns are slidably connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame.

[0008] The upper surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column, and the outer surface of the sliding column is slidably connected with a limiting inner groove.

[0009] The upper surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first spring, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting inner groove.

[0010] The front end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the outer surface of the insertion rod is slidably connected with an L-shaped support frame, and the back side of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the N-shaped frame.

[0011] A second spring is wound around the outer surface of the insertion rod, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame and the pull plate respectively.

[0012] The bottom surface of the N-shaped frame is fixedly connected to two sliding guide blocks, the outer surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two slots on the upper surface of the fish measuring tank, and the upper surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the N-shaped frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model can limit the position of the fish by using the cooperation between the lifting and adjusting mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the N-shaped frame, so as to prevent the fish from turning over at will, thereby facilitating the measurement of the length and weight of the fish body.

[0015] 2. The utility model can conveniently limit the fish body at different positions by using the cooperation between the N-shaped frame, the sliding guide block and the limiting mechanism, so that the device can stably limit the fish of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, an N-shaped frame and a sliding guide block of a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a limiting inner groove of a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use.

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limiting mechanism of a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Support base plate; 2. Load-bearing scale; 3. Weighing device controller; 4. Support block; 5. Fish measuring trough; 6. Drain outlet; 7. Scale line; 8. Lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism; 801. Turntable; 802. Threaded rod; 803. Lifting plate; 804. Guide column; 9. Pressing mechanism; 901. Arc-shaped pressing plate; 902. Sliding column; 903. First spring; 904. Limiting inner groove; 10. N-shaped frame; 11. Sliding guide block; 12. Limiting mechanism; 1201. Pull plate; 1202. Insert rod; 1203. Second spring; 1204. L-shaped support frame; 13. Limiting opening; 14. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] according to Figure 1-4 It can be seen that a portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use includes a supporting base plate 1 and an N-shaped frame 10, a load-bearing scale 2 is installed inside the supporting base plate 1, a weighing device controller 3 is installed on the front of the load-bearing scale 2, a supporting block 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing scale 2, a fish measuring trough 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting block 4, and the upper surface of the supporting block 4 is an arc-shaped surface adapted to the bottom surface of the fish measuring trough 5, so as to facilitate supporting the fish measuring trough 5.

[0025] Two sliding guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the N-shaped frame 10, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks 11 are respectively slidably connected to the two slots on the upper surface of the fish measuring groove 5, and the upper surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the N-shaped frame 10. By using the sliding guide blocks 11, the sliding of the N-shaped frame 10 can be guided.

[0026] A drain port 6 is provided on the left side of the fish measuring tank 5, and scale lines 7 are engraved on the inner bottom wall of the drain port 6. By using the scale lines 7, the length of the fish body can be measured.

[0027] The N-shaped frame 10 is provided with a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism 8 inside. The lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism 8 includes a threaded rod 802 and a lifting plate 803. The outer surface of the threaded rod 802 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame 10. The bottom end of the threaded rod 802 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 803. The upper surface of the threaded rod 802 is fixedly connected with a turntable 801. By using the turntable 801, the threaded rod 802 can be easily rotated to drive the lifting plate 803 to be lifted and lowered. Two guide columns 804 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 803. The outer surfaces of the two guide columns 804 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame 10. By using the guide columns 804, the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 803 can be guided.

[0028] A clamping mechanism 9 is arranged below the lifting and adjusting mechanism 8, and the clamping mechanism 9 includes an arc-shaped pressure plate 901 and a first spring 903. The arc-shaped pressure plate 901 is an arc-shaped surface, which is convenient for fitting the fish body. A sliding column 902 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate 901, and the outer surface of the sliding column 902 is slidably connected to a limiting inner groove 904. By using the limiting inner groove 904, the sliding of the sliding column 902 can be guided.

[0029] The upper surface of the sliding column 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first spring 903, and the top of the first spring 903 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting inner groove 904. By using the elastic force of the first spring 903, the arc-shaped pressure plate 901 can be prevented from crushing the fish.

[0030] A limiting mechanism 12 is arranged on the front side of the fish measuring tank 5, and the limiting mechanism 12 includes an insert rod 1202, the front end of which is fixedly connected to a pull plate 1201, the outer surface of the insert rod 1202 is slidably connected to an L-shaped support frame 1204, and the back side of the L-shaped support frame 1204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the N-shaped frame 10. By using the L-shaped support frame 1204, the insert rod 1202 can be supported and connected to the N-shaped frame 10.

[0031] A second spring 1203 is wound around the outer surface of the insertion rod 1202, and the two ends of the second spring 1203 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame 1204 and the pull plate 1201 respectively. A group of limiting openings 13 are opened on the front of the fish measuring tank 5, and the number of a group of limiting openings 13 should be set between 20, 23 or 25. The outer surface of the insertion rod 1202 is in contact with one of the limiting openings 13. By using the elastic force of the second spring 1203, the insertion rod 1202 can maintain the limit on the limiting opening 13.

[0032] A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fish measuring tank 5. By using the handle 14, scientific research investigators can conveniently take the device.

[0033] Working principle: When measuring the captured fish sample in the wild, first put the fish into the measuring fish tank 5, tilt the measuring fish tank 5 to the left, and the excess water can be discharged through the drain port 6, and at the same time, the fish head can be pressed against the left inner wall of the measuring fish tank 5. By pulling the pull plate 1201 forward, the insertion rod 1202 can be driven to release the limit of the limit opening 13, and then the L-shaped support frame 1204 and the N-shaped frame 10 can be pulled to move, so that the arc pressure plate 901 can be adjusted to a suitable position. By rotating the turntable 801, the threaded rod 802 can be driven to rotate, and the lifting plate 803 can be driven to move downward, so that the arc pressure plate 901 can be pressed against the fish body. Under the elastic force of the first spring 903, it can avoid the fish body being damaged by excessive tightening, so that the length of the fish body can be measured and the weight of the fish can be measured.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use, comprising a supporting bottom plate (1) and an N-shaped frame (10), Features: A load-bearing scale (2) is installed inside the supporting base plate (1), a weighing device controller (3) is installed on the front of the load-bearing scale (2), the upper surface of the load-bearing scale (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), the upper surface of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a fish measuring tank (5), a drainage port (6) is provided on the left side of the fish measuring tank (5), and a scale line (7) is engraved on the inner bottom wall of the drainage port (6), and a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged inside the N-shaped frame (10), and the lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a threaded rod (802) and a lifting plate (803), the outer surface of the threaded rod (802) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame (10), and the threaded rod (802) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame (10). The bottom end of the lifting and adjusting mechanism (802) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (803), a clamping mechanism (9) is arranged below the lifting and adjusting mechanism (8), the clamping mechanism (9) comprises an arc-shaped pressing plate (901) and a first spring (903), a limiting mechanism (12) is arranged on the front of the fish measuring slot (5), the limiting mechanism (12) comprises an insert rod (1202), a group of limiting openings (13) are opened on the front of the fish measuring slot (5), the number of the group of limiting openings (13) is set between 20 and 25, the outer surface of the insert rod (1202) contacts one of the limiting openings (13), and the right side of the fish measuring slot (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (14).

2. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The upper surface of the threaded rod (802) is fixedly connected to the turntable (801), and the upper surface of the lifting plate (803) is fixedly connected to two guide columns (804), and the outer surfaces of the two guide columns (804) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the N-shaped frame (10).

3. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The upper surface of the arc-shaped pressing plate (901) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (902), and the outer surface of the sliding column (902) is slidably connected to the limiting inner groove (904).

4. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The upper surface of the sliding column (902) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first spring (903), and the top end of the first spring (903) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the limiting inner groove (904).

5. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The front end of the insertion rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the pull plate (1201), the outer surface of the insertion rod (1202) is slidably connected to the L-shaped support frame (1204), and the back surface of the L-shaped support frame (1204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the N-shaped frame (10).

6. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A second spring (1203) is wound around the outer surface of the insertion rod (1202), and two ends of the second spring (1203) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame (1204) and the pull plate (1201).

7. A portable multifunctional fish measuring device for outdoor use according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bottom surface of the N-shaped frame (10) is fixedly connected to two sliding guide blocks (11), the outer surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks (11) are respectively slidably connected to the two slots on the upper surface of the fish measuring tank (5), and the upper surfaces of the two sliding guide blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the N-shaped frame (10).