Rainfall weather phenomenon instrument with anti-spider and cobweb recognition alarm functions
The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument addresses the issue of spider webs affecting detection by using cameras and motors to clean the transmitter and receiver ends, improving accuracy and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420521890.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing precipitation weather phenomenon meters are hindered by spider webs affecting the transmitter and receiver ends, leading to unsatisfactory detection results.
A precipitation weather phenomenon instrument equipped with cameras for spider web identification and a mechanism for automatic cleaning using motors and brushes to remove spider webs, coupled with an alarm system to prevent web formation.
Enhances detection accuracy by automatically identifying and removing spider webs, ensuring precise precipitation monitoring and facilitating easy maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222145259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weather phenomenon instruments, in particular to a precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions. Background Art
[0002] The precipitation weather phenomenon meter uses a transmitter to emit laser to a receiver, so that precipitation can be monitored in real time. In the prior art, the ends of the transmitter and the receiver are easily affected by spider webs, which is inconvenient for workers to handle, resulting in less than ideal detection results.
[0003] For example, patent publication number CN220268924U specifically discloses a laser weather phenomenon detector structure with splash-proof function, including a support column, a mounting bracket, a bracket fixing, a control chassis, a weather phenomenon detector transmitter, a weather phenomenon detector receiver, a transmitter mounting assembly and a receiver mounting assembly. The bottom of the support column is arranged on the working ground, and a control chassis is installed on the upper part of the support column. The control chassis is tightly clamped together with the upper part of the support column through a clamp, and a bracket fixing is installed on the upper part of the control chassis. When in use, the utility model can effectively reduce the splashing state caused by raindrops touching the outer shell of the weather phenomenon detector transmitting end and the weather phenomenon detector receiving end, ensure the authenticity of the detection data of the laser weather phenomenon detector, and meet people's needs for the use of the laser weather phenomenon detector. However, there is a problem that the ends of the transmitter and the receiver are easily affected by spider webs, which is inconvenient for staff to handle, resulting in unsatisfactory detection effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a precipitation weather phenomenon meter with anti-spider and spider web identification and alarm functions, which solves the problem that the ends of the transmitter and receiver are easily affected by spider webs, which is inconvenient for staff to handle and results in less than ideal detection effects.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions, comprising a support base, a transmitter and a receiver are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the support base, and an identification and processing mechanism is arranged between the transmitter and the receiver;
[0006] The identification and processing mechanism includes two cameras, a lifting seat and a controller. The bottom end of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the lifting seat. The bidirectional screw is connected to a first motor through a bevel gear pair. Two moving seats are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the tops of the two moving seats are fixedly connected to guide sliders, and the ends of the two moving seats are fixedly connected to support sleeves, and the support sleeves are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush, and a square hole is opened at one end of the two rotating shafts away from the cleaning brush, and a square rod is slidably connected inside the square hole, and the square rod is connected to the second motor through a gear pair.
[0007] Preferably, the two cameras are respectively arranged at the ends of the transmitter and the receiver, and the lenses of the two cameras are respectively tilted toward the ends of the transmitter and the receiver.
[0008] Preferably, the electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the support base, and the electric push rod is detachably connected to the support base.
[0009] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, the two moving seats are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw, and the two moving seats are slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat through a guide slider.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are penetrated by the supporting sleeve, and the two cleaning brushes are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts.
[0011] Preferably, the square rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat, and the square rod is slidably connected to the rotating shaft through the square hole.
[0012] Preferably, the support seat is provided with an inspection mechanism, the inspection mechanism comprises an inspection door, and the support seat is provided with an inspection slot.
[0013] Preferably, the controller is installed inside the inspection slot, and fixing holes are provided on the inspection door and the inspection slot, and fixing bolts are provided inside the fixing holes.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides a precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with anti-spider and spider web identification and alarm functions uses a camera to shoot the ends of the transmitter and receiver, and uses a controller to identify spider webs and issue warnings. Then the electric push rod drives the lifting seat to move up, and the first motor extends the cleaning brush to the ends of the transmitter and receiver. The second motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate to clean the spider webs. At the same time, the spider webs are identified and warnings are issued to prevent spiders from weaving webs, effectively improving the accuracy of precipitation detection.
[0017] 2. The precipitation weather phenomenon meter with anti-spider and spider web identification and alarm functions fixes the inspection door inside the inspection slot by screwing a plurality of fixing bolts into the fixing holes, thereby facilitating the inspection of internal parts and improving the convenience of inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the identification and processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between two cleaning brushes of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the maintenance mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. identification and processing mechanism; 201. camera; 202. lifting seat; 203. electric push rod; 204. bidirectional screw; 205. bevel gear pair; 206. first motor; 207. moving seat; 208. guide slider; 209. support sleeve; 210. rotating shaft; 211. cleaning brush; 212. square hole; 213. square rod; 214. gear pair; 215. second motor; 3. transmitter; 4. receiver; 5. maintenance mechanism; 501. maintenance door; 502. maintenance slot; 503. fixing hole; 504. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with anti-spider and spider web identification and alarm functions, comprising a support base 1, a transmitter 3 and a receiver 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the support base 1, and an identification processing mechanism 2 is arranged between the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4. The spider web can be identified by the identification processing mechanism 2, and a warning is issued at the same time, and the spider webs on the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4 are cleaned to prevent spiders from weaving webs, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of precipitation detection.
[0025] The identification and processing mechanism 2 includes two cameras 201, a lifting seat 202 and a controller. The controller has a built-in M68HC16 single-chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module, so that the images captured by the camera 201 can be easily transmitted and identified, so that a warning can be issued to the staff and the spider web can be identified. The two cameras 201 are respectively arranged at the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4, and the lenses of the two cameras 201 are respectively tilted toward the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4, so that the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4 can be photographed, which is convenient for spider web identification. The bottom end of the lifting seat 202 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 203, and the electric push rod 203 is fixedly installed inside the support seat 1, and the electric push rod 203 is detachably connected to the support seat 1. It is convenient to inspect and repair the electric push rod 203. The lifting seat 202 is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 204. The bidirectional screw 204 is connected to a first motor 206 through a bevel gear pair 205. The bidirectional screw 204 is threadedly connected to two moving seats 207. The tops of the two moving seats 207 are fixedly connected with guide sliders 208. The bidirectional screw 204 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions. The two moving seats 207 are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw 204, and the two moving seats 207 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat 202 through the guide sliders 208, so that the moving seats 207 can move toward or away from each other along the inner wall of the lifting seat 202. The ends of the two moving seats 207 are fixedly connected with support sleeves 209. The inner ends of the support sleeves 209 The rotating shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the upper part, and a cleaning brush 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 210. Both ends of the rotating shaft 210 are penetrated by the support sleeve 209, and the two cleaning brushes 211 are respectively arranged at the ends opposite to the two rotating shafts 210. The cleaning brush 211 and the ends of the two rotating shafts 210 away from the cleaning brush 211 are provided with square holes 212, and a square rod 213 is slidably connected inside the square hole 212. The square rod 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat 202, and the square rod 213 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 210 through the square hole 212, so that the square rod 213 can drive the rotating shaft 210 to rotate through the square hole 212, and at the same time will not cause obstacles to the lateral movement of the rotating shaft 210. The square rod 213 is provided with a toothed part. The wheel pair 214 is connected to the second motor 215, which can shoot the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4 through the camera 201, and identify the spider web and issue a warning through the controller. Then the controller starts the electric push rod 203, and the electric push rod 203 drives the lifting seat 202 to move up, so that the lifting seat 202 is between the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4. Then the first motor 206 drives the bidirectional screw 204 to rotate through the bevel gear pair 205. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 204 drives the two moving seats 207 to move in opposite directions. The movement of the moving seat 207 drives the support sleeve 209 to move. The movement of the support sleeve 209 extends the cleaning brush 211 to the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4. The second motor 215 drives the square rod 213 to rotate through the gear pair 214.The square rod 213 rotates through the square hole 212 to drive the rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 210 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 211 to rotate, so as to clean the spider web, identify the spider web and issue a warning, thereby preventing the spider from weaving a web, and effectively improving the accuracy of precipitation detection.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A maintenance mechanism 5 is provided on the support base 1, and the maintenance mechanism 5 includes an maintenance door 501. An maintenance slot 502 is provided on the support base 1, and the controller is installed inside the maintenance slot 502. Fixing holes 503 are provided on the maintenance door 501 and the maintenance slot 502, and fixing bolts 504 are provided inside the fixing holes 503. The maintenance door 501 can be fixed inside the maintenance slot 502 by screwing a plurality of fixing bolts 504 into the fixing holes 503, so that the internal parts can be easily inspected and the convenience of maintenance is improved.
[0027] During operation, the camera 201 takes pictures of the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4, and identifies the spider web and issues a warning through the controller. Then the controller starts the electric push rod 203 again. The electric push rod 203 works to drive the lifting seat 202 to move up, so that the lifting seat 202 is between the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4. Then the first motor 206 drives the bidirectional screw 204 to rotate through the bevel gear pair 205. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 204 drives the two moving seats 207 to move in opposite directions. The movement of the moving seat 207 drives the support sleeve 209 to move. The movement of the support sleeve 209 extends the cleaning brush 211 to the ends of the transmitter 3 and the receiver 4. The second motor 215 drives the square rod 213 to rotate through the gear pair 214. The square rod 213 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 210 to rotate through the square hole 212. The rotating shaft 210 rotates and drives the cleaning brush 211 to rotate, so as to clean the spider web, identify the spider web and issue a warning at the same time, prevent spiders from weaving webs, and effectively improve the accuracy of precipitation detection.
[0028] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A transmitter (3) and a receiver (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the support seat (1), and an identification processing mechanism (2) is provided between the transmitter (3) and the receiver (4); The identification and processing mechanism (2) comprises two cameras (201), a lifting seat (202) and a controller. The bottom end of the lifting seat (202) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (203). The lifting seat (202) is internally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (204). The bidirectional screw (204) is transmission-connected to a first motor (206) via a bevel gear pair (205). The bidirectional screw (204) is threadedly connected to two moving seats (207). The top ends of the two moving seats (207) are fixedly connected to guide sliders (203). 08), the ends of the two movable seats (207) are fixedly connected with a support sleeve (209), the support sleeve (209) is internally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (210), one end of the rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (211), and the ends of the two rotating shafts (210) away from the cleaning brush (211) are both provided with a square hole (212), the square hole (212) is internally slidably connected with a square rod (213), and the square rod (213) is transmission-connected with a second motor (215) via a gear pair (214).
2. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cameras (201) are respectively arranged at the ends of the transmitter (3) and the receiver (4), and the lenses of the two cameras (201) are respectively tilted toward the ends of the transmitter (3) and the receiver (4).
3. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (203) is fixedly mounted inside the support base (1), and the electric push rod (203) is detachably connected to the support base (1).
4. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (204) is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions. The two movable seats (207) are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw (204), and the two movable seats (207) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat (202) through a guide slider (208).
5. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (210) are intersected by the supporting sleeve (209), and the two cleaning brushes (211) are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (210).
6. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square rod (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting seat (202), and the square rod (213) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (210) through the square hole (212).
7. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (1) is provided with an inspection mechanism (5), the inspection mechanism (5) comprises an inspection door (501), and the support seat (1) is provided with an inspection slot (502).
8. The precipitation weather phenomenon instrument with spider prevention and spider web identification and alarm functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller is installed inside the inspection slot (502), and the inspection door (501) and the inspection slot (502) are both provided with fixing holes (503), and fixing bolts (504) are provided inside the fixing holes (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser weather phenomenon detector structure with splash-proof function
CN220268924U
